1、實用精品文獻資料分享2017年南京市中考英語試卷（附答案）南京市2017年初中畢業生學業考試 英 語注意事項：1.本試卷共 8頁。全卷滿分90分。考試時間為90分鐘。試題包含選擇題和非選 擇題。考生答題全部答在答題卡上，答在本試卷上無效。2.請認真核對監考教師在答題卡上所粘貼條形碼的姓名、考試證號是否與本人 相符合.再將自己的姓名、考試證號用0. 5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆填寫在答題卡及本試卷上。3.答選擇題必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對 應的答案標號涂黑。如需改 動，請用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答 案。答非選擇題必須用0. 5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫在答題卡的指定 位置，在其他位置答題一律無效。選擇題（共

2、40分）一、單項填空（共15小題；每小題1分.滿分15分）請認真閱讀下列各題，從題 中所給的A、B、C D四個選項中，選出最佳選項.并在答題卡上將 該項涂黑。1. Here is Nancy s plan for one week during hersummer holiday. What kind of plan is this? A. A party plan. B.A trip plan. C. An exercise plan D. An eating plan 2. Look! There a photo of our English teacher in today s news

3、paper!A. is B. are C. have D. has 3. Over 10, 000 runners joined a half and a mini marathons in Xianlin, Nanjing May 7,2017. A. in B. on C. at D. by 4. I go swimmingevery day. Wow! That s a good. It keeps you healthy. A. march B. task C. habit D. dream 5.Excuse me, but c an you tell me wherethe near

4、est bank is? Just going for two more blocks and you ll see it. A. keep B. to keep C. keeping D. keeps6. Did Alice tell you to get to the station?Yes,she said we would meet there at ten. A. how B. what C. when D.where 7. Whothrew the empty bottles on the floor? I don t know. They re not. Ask Max, ple

5、ase. A. I B. me C. my D. mine 8. Linda and Kitty will go to Greenery Theme Park bynext Sunday. A. they B. them C. their D. themselves9. Millie,do you take the course in DIY?EverySaturday afternoon. A. how long B. how far C. how much D. howoften 10.Would you like some green tea? No, thanks. Idrink gr

6、een tea. It hurts my stomach. A. almost B.seldom C. only D. still 11. Whendid the classroom have a power cut? This morning, while we a physics lesson. A. havehad B. were having C. are having D. will have 12. Give mea chance, I ll prove it to you. A. and B. till C. though D. while 13. We can t enter

7、the room. I can t find my key. Is it possible that you it at home? A. left B. fixed C.managed D. designed 14. How should you add the correct punctuation marks to the following sentence? A. Amy said”Ifit rains tomorrow, we ll stay at home. B. Amy said “if it rains tomorrow, we； ll stay at home. C. Am

8、ysaid, if it rains tomorrow, we ll stay at home. D. Amy said, “If it rain s tomorrow, we； ll stay at home. 15. Hello, Helen! Can I see Mr Smith? . I ll tell him you are here. A. Never mind B. It sounds like fun C. Just a minute D. Sorry to hear that二、完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）請認真閱讀下 列短文，從短文后各題所給的 A B、C

9、 D四個選項中，選出最佳選 項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。You and your family are planninga picnic for tomorrow. But you want to 16 the weather forecast （預報）first to see whether there will be rain or not. Your father turns on the television and the family listens to thel 7 makethe weather report. It will be partly cloudy tomorro

10、w morning, 18 clearing by early afternoon. The high tomorrow will be 85. As there will be no rain, the whole family feels 19 .Without the weather forecast, you would not know this, and you would just have to take your chances. But now, you can plan your picnic 20 worrying whether it will rain or not

11、. The manyou can thank for this is Cleveland Abbe. He is known as the father of the weather bureau. He was the first person to publish 21 weather forecasts in the United States. Abbe began his daily weather bulletins （ 簡報）in 1869. They were based on weather 22 he drew from telegraphed reports of wea

12、ther conditions.Because of their accuracy （準確），the reports were 23 . Congress （國會）became 24 in Abbe s weather reports. They made Abb e a meteorologist （someone who studies weather conditions）, and he 25 issuing （發布）forecasts three times a day. He was the first official forecaster of the U.S. Weather

13、 Service. Because he often forecast probable storms, Abbe earned the nickname of “Old Probabilities. 16. A. produce B. spread C. check D.organize 17. A. fireman B. postman C. fisherman D. weatherman 18. A. so B. but C. after D. because 19. A. happy B. worriedC. stressed D. curious 20. A. about B. wi

14、thout C. against D. from 21. A. online B. polluted C. daily D. indoor 22. A. maps B. stations C. space D. centres 23. A. strange B. popular C. terrible D. useless 24. A. successful B. similar C. bored D. interested 25. A. avoided B. began C. minded D. risked三、閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）請認真閱讀下列材 料，從材料后各題

15、所給的 A B、C D四個選項中，選出最佳選項， 并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。A 26. The note told Greg his motherwas. A. not at home B. in the garden C. washing the dog D. making afternoon tea 27. What did Greg have to do in his room? A. Wash his uniform. B. Feed the pets. C. Have a rest.D. Makeit tidy. 28. What did Greg s mother ask him t

16、o do first?A. Gooutside. B. Brush the cat. C. Haveafternoon tea. D. Change his clothes. Alum B Just like a car engine needs petrol（ 汽油）， your body needs fuel（ 燃料；養料）.It needs food! The things you eat and drink are turned into energy. You need energy for everything playing, walking, running, thinking

17、-evensleeping. Feeling hungry maymeanyou are running low on energy. If it is not mealtime, you mayneed a snack to re-fuel. But what sort of snack should you eat? This is like choosing the rightfuel for a car. Some cars, such as racing cars, need the best fuel to go fast and keep their engines runnin

18、g smoothl y. So, if you want to be at your most lively, choose the best fuel.This meanseating healthy snacks. There is no better way to keep your engine running smoothly! Healthy Snacks Eat these often. Unhealthy Snacks Eat these only sometimes. Nuts Seeds Dried fruit Fresh vegetables Fresh fruit Ch

19、ips Lollies Soft drinks Chocolate bars Biscu its 29. What does It ” meanin the underlined sentence “It needs food! ? A. Fuel. B. Petrol. C. Your body. D. A car engine. 30. Whenyou are running low on energy, you may feel. A. smooth B. hungry C. lively D. energetic 31. The writer thinks it is better t

20、o. A. eat chips and biscuits B. eat healthy snacks at mealti mes C. eat seeds than vegetables D. eat healthy sn acks between meals C Here is an experiment （實驗）to see howants can organize some clever teamwork. What s going on? You can see one of the best examples of insect teamwork by watching ants.

21、If one ant finds food, it leads others there to eat it too. They follow each other by making long trails. The ants go back and forth collecting food, to take back to their nest （穴）. When you move the fruit, the ants will still find it. But, instead of making a new direct route （ 路線）to the food, they

22、 will follow each other through their old trail route. 32. What will happen if one ant finds food? A. The ant will eat all th e food. B. The ant will watch other ants. C. The ant will lead others to the food. D. The ant will wait until others come. 33. If the fruit is movedto a new position, the ant

23、s will . A. rail to find it B. give up looking for it C. makea new direct route to it D. get to it through the old trail route 34. Which is the correct order to do this experiment? a. Move the fruit to a new position. b. Find an ant. c. Check the fruit an hourlater. d. Put a thin slice of fruit in f

24、ront of the ant. A. a-b-c-d B. b-d-c-a C. d-b-c-a D. c-a-d-b 35. What can we learn from this experiment? A. The experiment is done successfully in the lab. B. Ants do the experiment to show their team spirit. C. Careful watching does little help in this experiment. D. We can find out some facts by d

25、oing small experiments. D （an extract from Probuditi!） Calvin waited outside Trudy sbedroom. Then it happened a scream, a very loud scream. Calvin ran to his room and dived into bed. He heard Mama coming down the hall. Did you do this? ” his mother asked. Calvin looked out from under the covers. His

26、 mother stood over him, holding a rubber spider. Do what?” he asked. You put that thing in my bed, Trudy told him, stepping out from behind Mama.“ Don t think that just because it s your birthday you can get away with something like this, Mamascolded （責罵）.“Youdo want your present, don t you? ” That

27、wiped the smile off Calvin s face. Course I do, he said. Then you apologize （道歉）. Calvin dropped his head. Sorry Trudy, “ he muttered （嘟唾）.“Here, Mama said. Happy birthday. At the breakfast table she handed Calvin an envelope. Inside were tickets to the matinee show of Lomax the Magnificent, the wor

28、ld- famous magician and hypnotist.You ve got two ticketsthere, Mamasaid, “and I know someonewhd d really lov e to go along. ” She smiled at Trudy.You don t meanhere, do you?”Calvin asked, eyeing his little sister.Well, that would bereally nice. But those tickets are yours. If you want to ask somebod

29、y- Calvin didn t wait for his mother to finish. He rushed out of the house to cell Rodney, his pal next door, that the two of them were going to see Lomax the Magnificent. 36. Whoscreamed at the beginning? A. Calvin. B. Calvin s sister. C. Calvin s friend. D. Calvin s mother. 37. Calvin apologized t

30、o Trudy. A. unwillingly B. truly C. happily D. excitedly 38. Calvin received his present. A. in the kitchen B. in his bed C. inside the theatre D. outside his house 39. Calvin s mother Rally wanted Calvin to. A. ask his friend to the show B. find out what his friend thought C.do what she thought was

31、 right D. watch the show without his sister 40. What is the best title for this passage? A. Trudy s Spider B. Mother s Tickets C. Calvin s Birthday D. Rodney/ s Present非選擇題(共50分)四、填空(共15小題；每小題1分， 滿分15分)A)請根據括號中所給的漢語寫出單詞，使句子意思完整 正確，并將答案填寫在答題卡標號為41-45的相應橫線上。41. What do I need to make a thank - you car

32、d? You need some (2氏)，glue and a pair of scissors. 42. These kinds of plants (生長)in the northern part of our country. 43. So far, our football team has won every match this year. That makes us feel (自豪的).44. Liu Hao is the chief (工程師)of the high-speed railway connecting Moonlight Town to Nanjing. 45

33、.More than six ( U) teams took part in 2017 Nanjing primary and secondary school robot competition in May. B) 請根據句子 意思，用括號中所給單詞的適當形式填空，并將答案填寫在答題卡標號為 46-50 的相應橫線上。46. Wild animals which are now in danger need our (protect). 47. This machine can (translate) simple messages into 24 different languages.

34、 48. My daughter is much (tall) now. The jeans she wore last year are already too short. 49. Libraries or reading corners (build) in hope primary schools along the way of Long March in a few years. 50. About 1,200 (guest) who were born in Jiangsu attended the first Jiangsu Development Summit in Nanj

35、ing. C)請根據對話內容，從下列方框中選擇適當的單詞或短語填空，使對話內容完整正確，并將答案填寫在答題卡標號為 51-55的相應橫線上。know have a look at attractive then anything special (Li Hua and Peter arechatting in the students dining room.） Li Hua: Here s today s Jinling Evening. Peter: Can I 51 it? Li Hua: Sure, go ahead. Peter: I want to know what s on t

36、his weekend. Let me see now. Li Hua: Is there 52 on? Peter: Children will have close contacts with shadow plays in Confucius Temple this Saturday morning. Do you 53 anything about it? Li Hua: They will invite Nanjing shadow play masters to perform （ 表演）the traditional plays for children.They re said

37、 to be 54 . What time will theshadow plays start? Peter: At nine. W川 you be free? Li Hua:Yes, I ll be free. I d like to go. Peter: Let s go together 55 . I ll meet you in Confucius Temple at eight thirty. Li Hua: Good! See you then. Bye!五、閱讀填空（共20小題：每小題1分， 滿分20分）A）請認真閱讀下列短文，并根據所讀內容在文章后表格 中第56-65小題的空

38、格里填入一個最恰當的單詞。注意：每個空格只填1個單詞。請將答案填寫在答題卡標號為56-65的相應橫線上。Many countries all over the world have National Parks. Thereare about 7, 000 National Parks around the world. Most of them protect natural settings as well as the plants and animals that live there, but a few are in towns and cities. Are there Nati

39、onal Parks in England? There are nine National Parks in England. The first three were the Peak District, the Lake District and Dartmoor, which were all namedas National Parks in 1951. Others followed afterwards, such as the North York Moors in 1952, the New Forest in 2005 and the South Downs in 2010

40、. Are National Parks in England the same as those in other countries? ManyNational Parks around the world cover huge areas of land where nobody lives, but in England most of the countryside within them is useful for farming and other activities. As a result, National Parks in England include places

41、where people live and work, as well as wild and beautiful areas where there is little sign or human life. Why do visitors go to the National Parks?There are plenty of activities to do in all of the National Parks in England. Visitors can walk or cycle, following marked route, and many of the parks o

42、rganize activities for families. Are there any problems in the National Parks? There are about 110 million visitors to the parks every year, bringing many benefits to the areas but creating problems too. Many popular towns and villages can be swamped （ 充斥）by visitors. This results in overcrowded car

43、 parks and roads choked （ 堵塞）with traffic. Life can be difficult for people who live there, as more and more gift shops and cafes are opened instead of those everyday shops; in popular areas, house prices can become too high for local people making it hard for them to stay in the area. Another major

44、 problem is litter. In the parks it is a particular （ 特另U的）danger to animals. Broken glass can also cause fires by focusing the rays of the sun. When these start in wild places, they are much harder to control and can damage （毀壞）large areas very quickly. How can people help? All National Parks in En

45、gland promote （倡導）the Countryside Code, which tells people how to take care of their environment. If these rules are followed , the National Parks will be protected and continue to give pleasure to many people for a long time. National Parks in England 56 Most National Parks around the world are to

46、protect nature. Development Nine parks were namedas National Parks in England in different 57 . 58 Many National Parks around the world are huge in area but 59 any people. Most of the countryside in National Parks in England is used for farming and other ac tivities. Reasons Visitors can walk or cyc

47、le, following marked routes, and families are 60 with organized activities. Problems Too manyvisitors can cause heavy 61 . The disappearance of everyday shops makes62 difficult. Local people can hardly 63 to buy houses inpopular areas. Litter is 64 to animals. Fires caused by broken glass can damage

48、 large areas very quickly. Way outPeople should 65 the rules of the Countryside Code. B） 請根據 短文內容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞，并將答案填寫在答題卡標號 為 66-75 的相應位置上。“Kids can make a difference. CraigKielburger said. When Craig was 12, he s 66 a group that has helped kids all over the world. How did Craig get started? In the

49、seventh grade he learned something that made him a 67 . A 6-year-old boy in Pakistan was sent to work in a factory. The boy could not go to school. He could not even play. He had no freedom （自由）at all. Craig c 68 that with his own life. Laws in his country said that kids must go to school. E 69 was

50、free to all kids. But in somecountries school was not free. Children from poor families went to work instead of to school. Craig wanted to help those who didn t have the same a 70 as he and his friends. As a result, Craig and some friends started Free The Children. Craig and his friends decided that

51、 Free The Children should r 71 money to build schools. Craig hoped that learning would help kids in poverty （ 貧困）live b 72 . Today, Craig s charity has more than one million members in 45 countries. It is s 73 going strong. The moneythey have raised has done many good things. It has helped build mor

52、e than 500 schools around the world. It also pays for he alth care in p74 communities. Craig has had a lot of success. However, he stil l remembershis unpleasant start in the seventh grade. Wewere laughed at by other kids, who sa id you c 75 change things, ” he says. Still, Craig didn t give up. Now

53、 he wants more kids to help. Go to . Bring it to your teachers, he says.As you gain more confidence, friendswill join you. It just gets easier.” 66. s 67. a 68 c 69. E 70. a 71. r 72. b 73. s 74. p 75.c 六、書面表達（滿分15分）請根據雜志KIDVOICE勺內容，以 “Kids and Learning ”為題，用英語寫一篇短文，發表你的看法。KIDS HAVE AN OPINION TOO!

54、Hi! I m Sigmund Friend, the editor （編輯）of a new magazine KIDVOICE. We like hearing from kids. W know you ve got things to say.We want to hear from you. Here is a topic you might have an opinion about.注意：1.對所有要點逐一陳述，適當發揮。2.詞數80左右，文章的開頭已經給 出，不計入總詞數。3.文中不得提及有關考生個 人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等。 Kids and Learning All kids want to be good