1、Teaching objectivesLead inDo you kown these animals? Where are they from?What are the features of them? Lets read the passage for information.1.Read the passage and match the main idea of each part.Part 1A.The duck-billed platypus of Australia.Part 2 B.The kangaroos of Australia.Part 3 C.The koalas

2、of Australia.Part 4 D.The Tasmanian devils of Australia.Fast readingTask 1Read the passage carefully and choose the best answer.1.Which animal is a symbol of Australia?A.The duck-billed platypus.B.The kangaroos.C.The koalas.D.The Tasmanian devils.Careful reading2.Which of the following statement is

3、NOT true?A.In many places in Australia，it is against the law to hold the koalas.B.Koalas are not only quite cute but also very sensitive creatures.C.Koalas like to interact with humans.D.People can hold a koala for only a limited time and on a limited frequency of occasions.3.What can we know about

4、the Tasmanian devils from the text?A.They can easily be seen.B.They can make very loud noise.C.They can wake the dead.D.They dont eat dead animals.4.All the following are true EXCEPT that .A.the duck-billed platypus lays eggs in a nest like a birdB.the duck-billed platypus is a primitive mammal，with

5、 a unique biologyC.the duck-billed platypus uses its senses of sight or smell to find foodD.the duck-billed platypus finds food by using electrical sensors in its bill返 回Task2 Read the passage again and answer the questions.P211 When do baby kangaroos begin to spend less tine itn their mothers? 2 Wh

6、y shouldnt you try to pet al wild kangaroo? 3 What do koalas spend most of their time doing? 4 Why has the government/made it against the law to handle koalas? After they are about seven or eight months old and when they begin to jump. They can hit and kick very hard. They spend quite a lot of time

7、eating, sleeping, and hanging onto tree trunksInteraction with humans can cause them a lot of stress. 5 What two things about Tasmanian devils carr bother people most? 6 What do Tasmanian devils like to eat?7 What nakes the way duck-billed platypuses give birth so different from other mammals? 8 Wha

8、t is the unique way used by duck-billed platypuses to find food? The noise they make could wake the dead and they have a terrible smell. Their diet is mostly dead animals. It lays eggs in a nest like a bird. It finds food in the water by using electrical sensors in its bill. Deep thinking How the wr

9、iter describe these animals?Find at least three rhetorical devices the writer uses to arouse the readers interest. This expresses the strength and resolve of the Australians as individuals and as a nation.(metaphor) They are about the size ofsmall dogs and look like rather large black rats. (simile)

10、 The noise they make could wake the dead.(hyperbole) While it may lay eggs in a nest like a bird, its really a primitive mammal, with a unique biology. (simile) HomeworkWrite a description of an iconic animal in China. 1 In groups,brainstorm a list of four iconic animals. 2 Do some research and make

11、 notes.For example: where they live what they eat what they look like how they are different from other animals how they interact with people any other unusual or interesting facts about themIt has to be the kangaroo, as it has a wide distribution throughout the country.它必須是袋鼠，因?yàn)樗谌珖鞯囟加袕V泛的分布。它必須是袋鼠

12、，因?yàn)樗谌珖鞯囟加袕V泛的分布。distribute vt.分發(fā)；分配；分布；分類分發(fā)；分配；分布；分類distribute sth. to把某物分發(fā)把某物分發(fā)/配給配給distribute according to根據(jù)根據(jù)分類分類distribute among在在中分發(fā)中分發(fā)1.1.distribution n.分布；分配；分發(fā)分布；分配；分發(fā)【歸納拓展歸納拓展】 Language points(1)Please distribute books the students.請把書發(fā)給學(xué)生。請把書發(fā)給學(xué)生。(2)The books in the library (distribute) a

13、ccording to subjects.圖書館的書按科目分類。圖書館的書按科目分類。amongare distributed【即學(xué)即練即學(xué)即練】If you want to hold a koala，you have to go to certain licensed zoos where animal experts make sure that the koalas selected for each session are in a good state for human contact and that they are handled for only a limited tim

14、e and on a limited frequency of occasions.如果你想抱一如果你想抱一個考拉，你必須去某些許可的動物園，動物專家確保選擇個考拉，你必須去某些許可的動物園，動物專家確保選擇作為交流的考拉處于良好狀態(tài)，而且只有在有限的時間和限頻率的場合作為交流的考拉處于良好狀態(tài)，而且只有在有限的時間和限頻率的場合(才可以才可以)。license vt.批準(zhǔn)；許可批準(zhǔn)；許可n.( (licence) )許可證；執(zhí)照許可證；執(zhí)照license ( (sb. /sth. ) ) for sth. 批準(zhǔn)批準(zhǔn)擁有擁有( (出售，發(fā)放出售，發(fā)放) )某物某物under license許可

15、；特許許可；特許2.2.licensed adj.得到正式許可的得到正式許可的【歸納拓展歸納拓展】 (1)He told me he didnt have _(駕照駕照).(2)I must ask you to stop singing as the inn is not licensed music.(3)The restaurant (license) for the sale of beer，but not spirits.foris licensed【即學(xué)即練即學(xué)即練】a drivers/driving license名師點(diǎn)津名師點(diǎn)津(1)license的基本意思是批準(zhǔn)某人以某種資格

16、從事某種行動或經(jīng)的基本意思是批準(zhǔn)某人以某種資格從事某種行動或經(jīng)營某種業(yè)務(wù)，并授予正式的法律許可。引申則可表示營某種業(yè)務(wù)，并授予正式的法律許可。引申則可表示“授權(quán)授權(quán)”。 (2)license只用作及物動詞，接名詞或代詞作賓語，還可接以動詞不定式充只用作及物動詞，接名詞或代詞作賓語，還可接以動詞不定式充當(dāng)補(bǔ)足語的復(fù)合賓語。當(dāng)補(bǔ)足語的復(fù)合賓語。license可用于被動結(jié)構(gòu)。可用于被動結(jié)構(gòu)。 frequency n.發(fā)生率；重復(fù)率；發(fā)生率；重復(fù)率；(聲波或電磁波振動的聲波或電磁波振動的)頻率頻率increasing frequency越來越頻繁越來越頻繁at/with.frequency 以以的頻率

17、的頻率(4)He wrote to Mike with tolerable frequency.他和邁克通信相當(dāng)頻繁。他和邁克通信相當(dāng)頻繁。(5)Accidents on that highway are happening increasing frequency.那條公路上車禍發(fā)生得越來越頻繁。那條公路上車禍發(fā)生得越來越頻繁。(6)This radio station broadcasts on four different (frequency).這家無線電臺用四種不同的頻率播放節(jié)目。這家無線電臺用四種不同的頻率播放節(jié)目。withfrequenciesIt has a capacity

18、to find food in the water by using electrical sensors in its bill. 它的喙上有一個電子傳感器，可以在水中找到食物。它的喙上有一個電子傳感器，可以在水中找到食物。have a capacity to do sth. /of sth. 有有的能力的能力in the capacity of 以以的資格，有的資格，有的資格的資格3.3.capacity n.能力；容量能力；容量【歸納拓展歸納拓展】 (1)The pipeline has a capacity some 1.2m barrels a day.(3)She has an u

19、nbounded capacity (imitate) and adopt the new.(4)She alone was the negotiation.ofto imitatein the capacity of beginning【即學(xué)即練即學(xué)即練】If you want to hold a koala，you have to go to certain licensed zoos where animal experts make sure that the koalas selected for each session are in a good state for human

20、contact and that they are handled for only a limited time and on a limited frequency of occasions.如果你想抱一個考拉，你必須去某些許可的動物園，動物專家確保選擇作為交流的考拉處于良好狀如果你想抱一個考拉，你必須去某些許可的動物園，動物專家確保選擇作為交流的考拉處于良好狀態(tài)，而且只有在有限的時間和限頻率的場合態(tài)，而且只有在有限的時間和限頻率的場合(才可以才可以)。where引導(dǎo)限制性定語從句，是關(guān)系副詞，在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語，其前面有引導(dǎo)限制性定語從句，是關(guān)系副詞，在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語，其前面有表示地點(diǎn)

21、的先行詞，表示地點(diǎn)的先行詞，where引導(dǎo)的從句修飾先行詞。引導(dǎo)的從句修飾先行詞。經(jīng)典句式經(jīng)典句式(1) However，Molai went looking on his own and discovered a nearby island where he began to plant trees.然而，然而，Molai 開始自己去尋找，發(fā)現(xiàn)了附近的一個島，并開始在那里種樹。開始自己去尋找，發(fā)現(xiàn)了附近的一個島，并開始在那里種樹。易混辨析易混辨析where引導(dǎo)的定語從句和地點(diǎn)狀語從句的區(qū)別：引導(dǎo)的定語從句和地點(diǎn)狀語從句的區(qū)別：where引導(dǎo)定語從句時，是關(guān)系副詞，在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語，其前面有

22、表示地點(diǎn)引導(dǎo)定語從句時，是關(guān)系副詞，在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語，其前面有表示地點(diǎn)的先行詞，的先行詞，where引導(dǎo)的從句修飾先行詞。引導(dǎo)的從句修飾先行詞。where引導(dǎo)狀語從句時，是從屬連詞，其引導(dǎo)的從句修飾主句的謂語動詞，引導(dǎo)狀語從句時，是從屬連詞，其引導(dǎo)的從句修飾主句的謂語動詞，where前面沒有表示地點(diǎn)的先行詞。前面沒有表示地點(diǎn)的先行詞。在有些情況下，在有些情況下，where引導(dǎo)的定語從句可轉(zhuǎn)換為引導(dǎo)的定語從句可轉(zhuǎn)換為where引導(dǎo)的地點(diǎn)狀語從句。引導(dǎo)的地點(diǎn)狀語從句。(2)Where there is a will，there is a way.有志者事竟成。有志者事竟成。一句多譯一句多譯(3)

23、在以前曾是沙漠的地方蓋起了一幢高樓。在以前曾是沙漠的地方蓋起了一幢高樓。A tall building was put up .(狀語從句狀語從句)A tall building was put up .(定語定語從句從句)where there used to be a desertat the place where there used to be a desert返 回WritingA description of an iconic animal寫作訓(xùn)練 弄清文路 寫作妙筆生花技法點(diǎn)撥 文體分析 把握寫作動脈本單元的寫作任務(wù)是標(biāo)志性動物描寫。這種類型的文章屬于介紹類本單元的寫作任務(wù)是

24、標(biāo)志性動物描寫。這種類型的文章屬于介紹類說明文，是對一種標(biāo)志性動物進(jìn)行說明或描述的寫作。說明文，是對一種標(biāo)志性動物進(jìn)行說明或描述的寫作。它通常要求抓住該動物的主要特征進(jìn)行描述，寫作內(nèi)容可以包括體它通常要求抓住該動物的主要特征進(jìn)行描述，寫作內(nèi)容可以包括體態(tài)描述、棲息地、食物、現(xiàn)狀等的說明，要求語言簡明扼要，通俗易懂，態(tài)描述、棲息地、食物、現(xiàn)狀等的說明，要求語言簡明扼要，通俗易懂，描寫詳略得當(dāng)。這種文體通常用第三人稱，時態(tài)以一般現(xiàn)在時為主。描寫詳略得當(dāng)。這種文體通常用第三人稱，時態(tài)以一般現(xiàn)在時為主。1.Description：.is a mammal classified in the.famil

25、y2.Habitat：.native to central-western and southwestern China3.Food：It has a diet which is.4.Present situation：It is a conservation reliant endangered species.返 回常用表達(dá)Useful expressions假如你是李華，請你給學(xué)校英文報(bào)紙的假如你是李華，請你給學(xué)校英文報(bào)紙的“動物世界動物世界”欄目寫一篇欄目寫一篇80詞詞左右的說明文，介紹一下我國特有的動物大熊貓。左右的說明文，介紹一下我國特有的動物大熊貓。寫 作 訓(xùn) 練弄清文路 寫作妙

26、筆生花審題審題1.確定文體：本文為說明文。確定文體：本文為說明文。2.主體時態(tài)：本文應(yīng)以一般現(xiàn)在時為主。主體時態(tài)：本文應(yīng)以一般現(xiàn)在時為主。3.主體人稱：本文的主要人稱應(yīng)為第三人稱。主體人稱：本文的主要人稱應(yīng)為第三人稱。謀篇謀篇第一段：開門見山，進(jìn)入話題。第一段：開門見山，進(jìn)入話題。第二段：針對現(xiàn)狀，進(jìn)行描述。第二段：針對現(xiàn)狀，進(jìn)行描述。第三段：展望未來，提出希望。第三段：展望未來，提出希望。核心詞匯核心詞匯1.屬于屬于動物動物 _2.原產(chǎn)于原產(chǎn)于 _3.很容易被認(rèn)出來很容易被認(rèn)出來 _4.依賴保護(hù)的瀕危物種依賴保護(hù)的瀕危物種 _5.上升上升 _6.釋放釋放 _7.自由自在地生活在野外自由自在地

27、生活在野外 _classified in the . familynative tobe easily recognizeda conservation reliant endangered speciesbe on the riseset freelive in the wild peacefully連詞成句連詞成句1.熊貓是一種屬于熊科的哺乳動物。熊貓是一種屬于熊科的哺乳動物。(classified in the . family)The Panda .2.熊貓是一種原產(chǎn)于中國的中西部和西南部的哺乳動物。熊貓是一種原產(chǎn)于中國的中西部和西南部的哺乳動物。(native to)The Pand

28、a central-western and southwestern China.3.報(bào)告顯示野生熊貓的數(shù)量正在上升。報(bào)告顯示野生熊貓的數(shù)量正在上升。(be on the rise)_4.科學(xué)家們希望有一天，他們能有足夠的熊貓自由自在地生活在野外。科學(xué)家們希望有一天，他們能有足夠的熊貓自由自在地生活在野外。(live in the wild peacefully)_is a mammal classified in the bear familyis a mammal native toReports show that the number of wild pandas is on the

29、rise.Scientists hope that one day they will have enough pandas to be set free and let them live in the wild peacefully.句式升級句式升級1.請把第請把第1句和第句和第2句按括號內(nèi)的提示詞合成一句話。句按括號內(nèi)的提示詞合成一句話。(1)(簡單句簡單句)(2) (含有非限制性定語從句的主從復(fù)合句含有非限制性定語從句的主從復(fù)合句) The Panda is a mammal classified in the bear family，native to central-western

30、 and southwestern China. The Panda is a mammal classified in the bear family，which is native to central-western and southwestern China.2.請把第請把第3句和第句和第4句按括號內(nèi)的提示詞合成一句話。句按括號內(nèi)的提示詞合成一句話。(1) (with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu))(2) (although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句) With the number of wild pandas rising，scientists hope that one day the

31、y will have enough pandas to be set free and let them live in the wild peacefully. Although reports show that the number of wild pandas is on the rise，scientists hope that one day they will have enough pandas to be set free and let them live in the wild peacefully.用適當(dāng)?shù)倪^渡詞語，把以上詞匯和句式，再加上聯(lián)想內(nèi)容，組成一篇用適當(dāng)?shù)倪^

32、渡詞語，把以上詞匯和句式，再加上聯(lián)想內(nèi)容，組成一篇80詞左詞左右的英語短文。右的英語短文。 參考范文參考范文The Panda is a mammal classified in the bear family，native to central-western and southwestern China.It is easily recognized by its large，distinctive black patches around the eyes，over the ears，and across its round body.It has a diet which is 99%

33、 bamboo and it may eat honey，oranges，and bananas when available.It is a conservation reliant endangered species.Although reports show that the number of wild pandas is on the rise，scientists hope that one day they will have enough pandas to be set free and let them live in the wild peacefully.詞匯清單詞匯

34、清單核心短語核心短語應(yīng)用詞匯：應(yīng)用詞匯：1.distribute: distribute sth. to,distribute according to,distribute amon2.license :license ( (sb. /sth. ) ) for sth.,under license3.capacity:have a capacity to do sth. /of sth.,in the capacity ofat birth, a symbol of, a handful of, a flock of, come across, pick up, in the interes

35、t of, the sense of sight認(rèn)知詞匯：認(rèn)知詞匯：prison,kiwi,geyser,pouch,phase,trunk,session,nest,mammal,hatch,fence,grand拓展詞匯：拓展詞匯：distributiondistribute, frequencyfrequentfrequently, violentviolencebiologybiological licenselicensed capacitycapableIf you want to hold a koala，you have to go to certain licensed zo

36、os where animal experts make sure that the koalas selected for each session are in a good state.where引導(dǎo)限制性定語從句，是關(guān)系副詞，在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語，其前面有表示地點(diǎn)的先行詞，where引導(dǎo)的從句修飾先行詞。重點(diǎn)句式重點(diǎn)句式.單句語法填空單句語法填空1.He has great capacity of learning languages.2. he loves his students，he is very strict with them.3.The bus stops regularl

37、y to set down and pick passengers.4.Bamboo grows best in places it is warm and rains often.5.The pine-trees have been planted in a very wide (distribute).6.She will live here (temporary) before moving into her new house.7.The shop where my younger brother works (license) to sell tobacco.aWhileupwheredistributiontemporarilyis licensedExerciseExercise.完成句子完成句子8. ，I can see his bad ones.盡管我承認(rèn)他的長處，但我也能看到他的不足。盡管我承認(rèn)他的長處，但我也能看到他的不足。9.Th