1、學習 好資料 更多精品文檔 定語從句專項訓練 I 選擇最佳答案 : 1. _ The silk is made in Hangzhou sells well. A. that B.who C. what D. / 2. _ The man today left this message for you. A.called B.has called C.whom called D.who called 3. _ Do you live near the building colour is yellow? A. that B.which C.whose D. its 4. _ He helped

2、 his father on the farm they lived. A. which B.that C.when D. where 5.I m one of the boys _ never late for school. A.that is B.who is C.who are D.who am 6. _ All should be done has been done. A.what B.which C.that D.whatever 7. _ Jack told me everything he knew about it. A. what B.that C.which D.who

3、 8. _ My father works in the factory this type of truck is made. A.in where B.in which C.from which D.of which 9. _ The school we visited last week was built in 1956. A./ B.where C.that D.both A and C 10. _ This is one of the best films I have ever seen. A.which B.that C.of which D.of that 11.In fac

4、t the Swede did not understand the three questions _ were asked in French. A.where B.who C.in which D.which 12. _ He paid the boy $10 for washing ten windows, most of hadn t been cleaned for at least a year. A.these B.those C.that D.which 13. _ His parents wouldn tlet him marry anyone family was poo

5、r. A.of whom B.whom C.of whose D.whose 14. _ All is needed is a supply of oil. A.the thing B.that C.what D.which 15.In the dark street ,there wasnt a single person _ she could turn for help. A.that B.who C.from whom D.to whom 16.She heard a terrible noise, _ brought her heart into her mouth. A.it B.

6、which C.this D.that II 用適當?shù)年P系詞填空： 1) I ll never forget the day on _ they met for the very first time last summer. 2) This is the place _ he so often mentioned to me. 3) The only thing _ interested him was that he could do anything _ he wanted to. 4) “What a scientist! What wonderful invention! ”he t

7、alked excitedly about Bill Gates and his Microsoft Company _ is now a focus ( 焦點 ) of newspapers and television.更多精品文檔 學習 - 好資料 5) He is old, _ fact is important in this case. 6) Finally, the thief handed everything _ he had stolen. 7) We talked about the things and persons _ we saw then. 8) With _

8、were you talking? 9) This is the very present _ my mother gave me. 10) They are talking about the people and things _ they are on their way home. 11) Which is the bike _ is made in Shanghai? 12) I think this is the most beautiful dress _ I own. 13) Those _ want to buy the house may sign their names

9、first. 14) My sister, _ you met in Guangzhou, has bought a new car. 15) That sthe way _ they work. III 把下列各題的兩句話合并成一個帶定語從句的復合句。 1) The students will not be able to pass the English exam. They don t work hard enough. 2) The teacher is my physics teacher . You saw him on the playground just now. 3) Th

10、e woman is an English teacher. She is standing at the school gate. 4) This is the girl. Her sister is a famous singer. 5) The book is good. I am reading. IV 完成下列句子。 Here is the knife _ (你昨天丟失的) 。 This is the best novel _ (我讀過的) 。 I have lost the dictionary _ (我姐姐給我買的) Rice is a plant _ (中國南方種植的) 。 T

11、he woman _ (上周六給他們做報告的) is a famous scientist. V改正下列句子中的錯誤： 1. Mr. Brown is talking to the students who comes from Canada. 2. The factory which we are going to work is far from here. 3. This is the room in that we lived last year. 4. They talked of things and people who they remembered in the hospit

12、al. 5. All which Iraq people want is peace. 6. Anyone that breaks the rule will be punished. 7. This is the child who father died of SARS. 8. I have lost my pen, that I like very much. 9. I went to the library but I didn t find the book that I needed it. 10. This is the person whom you are looking.學

13、習 好資料 更多精品文檔 Keys: I 選擇： 1. A. 先行詞是物，故用 that 引導 . 2. D.先行詞是人，而且引導詞在從句中作主語。 3. C.表示“ . 的”修飾名詞 color,限定先行詞 the building，說明是 the building 的顏色. 4. D.先行詞是地點，故用 where引. 5. C.先行詞是人，且是復數(shù) the boys. 6. C.先行詞為 all everything 等不定代詞時用 that. 7. B .同上 8. B.關系代詞在介詞后面時用 which. 9. D .當關系代詞在定語從句中作賓語時，關系代詞常被省略 10 . B .

14、當先行詞前有一個最高級形容詞修飾的時候 ,用 that. 11. D.定語從句中需要主語，四個選項中只有 which可以在從句中作主語 12. D.非限制性定語從句用 which. 13. D. 14. B.先行詞為 all 用 that 引導. 15. D.該題考察定語從句中介詞 +關系代詞的用法 turn to sb for help 這一短語. 16. B.非限制性定語從句中關系代詞用 which. 11 1. which 介詞后面只能用 which. 2. that/which 3.that ， ( that) 當先行詞指物，且被 all， every， no ，some ，any，

15、little ， much， one of ， the only， the very， the right 等修飾時，關系 詞只能用 that. 4.that 5. which 6. that ( 同 3 ) 7. that 當先行詞既有人又有物時只能用 that 弓 I導。 8. whom 9. that 當先行詞指物，且被 all， every， no ，some ，any， little ， much， one of ， the only， the very， the right 等修飾時，關系詞只能用 that. 10. that II that 在特殊疑問句中定語從句的引導詞不能與疑

16、問詞重復。 12. that 當先行詞被序數(shù)詞或最高級修飾時，指物只能用 that 引導。 13. who those 指人時用 who. 14. whom . 非限制性定語從句不能用 that 引導。當先行詞指物時用 which; 當先行詞指人時 ，并在從句中作主語時用 who; 在從句中作賓語 時用 whom. 15. that . way 作先行詞時，常用 that 或 in which 引導定于從句 . III 1. The students who/that don t study hard weilal bnloet tbo pass the English exam. 2. Th

17、e teacher (who/that) you saw on the playground is my physics teacher. 3. The woman who/that is standing at the school gate is an English teacher. 4. This is the girl whose sister is a famous singer. 5. The book (that/which) I am reading is good. IV 1. (which/that) you lost yesterday 2. (that) I have

18、 read 3. (which/that) my sister bought me 4. Which/that is grown in the south of China 5. Who gave them the report last Saturday IV ANSWERS: comes 改為 come或 students 改為 student。關系代詞在定語從句中作主語時，其謂語動詞的數(shù)要與先行詞保持一致。 which 前加上 in或 which改為 where。定語從句中的謂語動詞 work 是不及物動詞，先行詞 factory 在從句中作地點狀語而非賓語。 試比較: This is the factory which/that I visited last year. T