1、專題二 完形填空(一)【山東省單縣第二中學2012屆高三下學期模擬】閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從3655 各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。What do Chinese college graduates have in common with ants? The recent 36 Ant Tribes about the life of some young people 37 flock （群集） to Beijing after 38 university，describes the graduates，like ants，as smart but 39 as

2、 individuals，drawing strength from living together in communities.The book，which is based 40 two years of interviews with about 600 low-income college graduates in Beijing， 41 in mid-September，about a month ahead of an announcement by the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security that 74% of t

3、he 6.11 million new graduates from universities and colleges had been 42 by Sept1.The books chief editor，Lian Sir，tells that piece of statistic says 43 about the real situation for many of these graduates“I am always 44 how many of these employed college graduates are leading a happy life,” Lian sai

4、d“I hope this book could offer a window on these graduates，whose stories are _45 known.”The setting of the book is several so-called “settlement villages for college students” in the outskirts （市郊） of Beijing，where a large 46 of college graduates 47 Most of these graduates work for 48 or medium-size

5、d businesses， 49 less than 2,000 Yuan a monthThey live together because its 50: The rent in these communities is only around 350 Yuan a monthMany of them travel several hours a day for short-term jobs or job interviews.Tangjialing，a small 51 20 kilometers from Tiananmen Square，has around 3,000 52 vi

6、llagers，but has become a 53 for more than 50,000 migrants （移民），most of whom 54 from universities or colleges all over the countryLian describes the students 55 as five or six-storey buildings built by local farmers with 12 rooms on each floor and two or three people crammed （擠） together in each room

7、 of about 10 square metersUp to 70 or 80 people share the same toilet and kitchen.36Afilm Bstory Cbook Dmagazine37Awho Bwhat Cwhich Dwhose38Aleaving Bentering Cvisiting Denjoying 39Anecessary Bmeaningless Cimportant Dstrong40Ain Bon Cat Dfor41Acame up Bcame on Ccame along Dcame out42Afired Bintervie

8、wed Cemployed Dtrained 43Amuch Blittle Csome Dmore44Awondering Bresearching Cstudying Dtelling45Aseldom Bwell Calways Doften46Adeal Bplenty Camount Dnumber 47Awork Bgo Crelax Dlive48Asmall Bbig Cfamous Dunknown 49Aearning Bthinking Cshopping Dpaying50Aexpensive Bcomfortable Ccheap Dconvenient51Acity

9、 Btown Ccommunity Dvillage52Aoriginal Byoung Crich Dpoor53Aschool Bhotel Chome Dcompany54Acome Bdiffer Cgraduate Dsuffer55Alives Bdormitories Cbuildings Drestaurants【答案】完形填空答案及詳解：【解題導語】全國各地許多大學生畢業之后涌向北京尋找工作，那么他們的境況如何呢？蟻族一書向讀者展現了他們鮮為人知的生活狀況。36C【解析】由第二段第一句“The book, which is ”可知，蟻族是一本描繪了北漂大學畢業生生活的新書。3

10、7A【解析】who引導定語從句修飾some young people且作從句的主語。38A【解析】由下文“the graduates”可知，這些年輕人是大學畢業之后來到北京的。leaving university意為“大學畢業”。39B【解析】這些北漂大學畢業生就像螞蟻，頭腦聰明，但是作為個體微不足道。meaningless意為“無意義的，不重要的”； necessary“必要的”；important意為“重要的”； strong意為“強大的”。40B【解析】這本書由對北京約600位低收入大學畢業生歷時兩年的采訪寫成。be based on意為“以為基礎”。41D【解析】這本書是9月中旬出版的

11、。came out意為“出版”。42C【解析】由下文“how many of these employed college graduates are leading a happy life”可知，有74%在9月1日之前找到了工作，被雇傭。43B【解析】由下文“這些找到了工作的大學畢業生當中，有多少生活過得幸福”可推知，上述統計資料基本沒有反映出這些畢業生的真實處境。44A【解析】他一直想知道，這些找到了工作的大學畢業生當中，有多少生活過得幸福。wonder意為“想知道”；research意為“研究”；study意為“研究；學習”；tell意為“告訴；講述”。45A【解析】由上句“我希望這本

12、書能夠成為一扇展現他們生活的窗戶”可推知，他們的故事很少有人知道。46D【解析】書中的故事發生在北京郊區幾個“大學畢業生聚居村”，那里有許多大學畢業生。a large number of表示“許多”，修飾可數名詞復數。47D【解析】由上文中的“settlement villages for college students”可知，很多大學生在這些地方居住、生活。48A【解析】由下文可推知，這些大學畢業生多數在中小企業工作。故答案為A。49A【解析】每月掙不到兩千塊錢。earn意為“掙得，賺得”。50C【解析】由下句可知，他們住在一起是因為花錢少。51D【解析】由下文“has around 3,

13、000 52 villagers”可知，唐家嶺是個小村莊。52A【解析】由下文“but has become a 53 for more than 50,000 migrants”可知，外來人口已超過五萬人，而這大約三千人應是本地的村民。original意為“原來的；起初的”。53C【解析】五萬多外來人口多數是來自全國各地的畢業生。他們在這里生活，因此這里是他們的家。54C【解析】由上下文可知，5萬多外來人口多數是來自全國各地的畢業生。graduate from意為“畢業于”；come from意為“從來”； differ from意為“與不同”；suffer from意為“遭受”。55B【解

14、析】這些學生住的都是當地農民修建的五六層高的樓房，每個房間在10平方米左右，兩三個人擠一間。這里說的是學生住的地方，即宿舍。【山東省冠縣一中2012屆高三下學期第三次模擬】When I was little, my family used to move frequently. Before I could even get 36 with my schoolmates, my family was on the move again. I became very 37 because of this.But a girl with dark skin and long shiny hair

15、38 me. Her best characteristics are her openness and 39 . She is always smiling, like a beautiful sunflower following the sun. Without 40 I enjoyed being with her and soon we became good friends. As time went by, I gradually became a 41 girl. But this joyful period didnt last long. We were admitted

16、to different colleges. I felt like I had gone 42 to my always-on-the-move childhood. I felt 43 and helpless and I was afraid that I would 44 her as my best friend. She stayed calm and said to me: “Rain, you can achieve more than I do, so 45 to your dreams and make a big effort! Real friendship doesn

17、t fade and we will be best friends forever.” Maybe she didnt realize what a great 46 she was to me at that time.However, it turned out that my 47 were well-founded. I felt that the 48 between us was getting bigger and bigger. One day, she sent me a text message happily telling me that she had fallen

18、 in love with a handsome boy in her class.I felt happy for her, but at the same time I was secretly worried about our friendship. I 49 her several times intending to tell her to think carefully about her 50 with the boy, but I got no more messages from her. I felt sad that perhaps our friendship wou

19、ld not 51 . I had almost given up hope 52 she visited me at my campus a week later. She looked 53 but was wearing the most beautiful smile. She gave me a big hug and said: “Im sorry. I want to be myself and your friend forever!” We cried together, 54 the people walking past. She told me her sad stor

20、y, and we knew we had gone back to how it was before.Now I firmly believe that distance and time cant 55 you from a friend. If you care enough about each other, friendship never fades.36. A. madB. boredC. familiarD. patient37. A. silentB. disappointedC. outspokenD. crazy38. A. helpedB. changedC. att

21、ractedD. impressed39. A. faithfulnessB. cheerfulnessC. quietnessD. kindness40. A. delayB. hesitationC. problemD. doubt41. A. happyB. luckyC. helpfulD. successful42. A. overB. downC. out D. back43. A. scaredB. strange C. ashamedD. homesick44. A. leaveB. missC. loseD. desert45. A. look forwardB. hold

22、onC. get downD. go back46. A. burdenB. exampleC. encouragementD. wonder47. A. conclusionsB. expectationsC. dreams D. concerns48. A. differenceB. distanceC. misunderstandingD. conflict49. A. visitedB. messagedC. telephonedD. wrote50. A. relationshipB. satisfactionC. lifeD. story51. A. returnB. develo

23、pC. surviveD. recover52. A. untilB. whenC. asD. unless53. A. cheerfulB. relaxedC. calmD. pale54. A. forgettingB. noticingC. ignoringD. remembering55. A. protectB. preventC. freeD. separate【答案】36-40 CABBD 41-45 ADACB 46-50 CDBBA 51-55 CBDCD【山東省萊蕪市第一中學2012屆高三4月自主檢測】閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從3655各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和

24、D)中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。How often do you let other peoples nonsense change your mood? Do you let a bad driver, impolite waiter，rude boss, or an insensitive employee 36 your day?Sixteen years ago I learned this lesson in the back of a New York City taxi cab. One day I was in a taxi and we headed 37 the

25、 airport. We were driving in the 38 lane when suddenly a black car drove out of a parking space right in front of us. My taxi driver slammed on his 39 , slide sideways，and at the very last moment our car stopped and 40 the other car by just inches！The driver of the other car , the guy who almost cau

26、sed a big accident, looked around and started 41 at us. My taxi driver just 42 and waved at the guy. And I mean, he was 43, so I said，"Why did you just do that? This guy almost ruined your car and sent us to the hospital！” This is when my taxi driver taught me what I now call "The Law of t

27、he Garbage Truck".He said, “ Many people are like garbage trucks. They run around full of 44, full of frustration, full of anger, and full of disappointment. As their garbage 45 up, they need a place to dump it and sometimes they'll dump it on 46 . Dont take it personally; Just smile, wave,

28、 wish them well, and move on. Believe me. Youll be 47 .”So I started thinking, how often do I let Garbage Trucks run right over me? And how often do I take their garbage and 48 it to other people at work, at home, or on the street? It was then that I said, “I dont want their garbage and Im not going

29、 to spread it anymore.”Lifes too short to wake up in the morning with 49 . The mark of your success is how quickly you can refocus on whats 50 in your life. See, Roy Baumeister, a psychology researcher from Florida State University，found in his extensive research that you _51 bad things more often t

30、han good things in your life. You store the bad memories more easily, and you _52 them more frequently. So love the people who treat you right. Ignore the ones who dont. Life is ten percent what you make it and ninety percent how you _53 it！The odds are against you when a Garbage Truck comes your wa

31、y, but when you follow “The Law of the Garbage Truck”，you take back control of your life. You make room for the good by 54 go of the bad. Have a Garbage-Free Day！Have a marvelous, garbage-free day！The seeds you plant today 55 the harvest you reap tomorrow.36.A. enrichB. ruinC. spareD. obtain37.A. th

32、rough B. toC. in D. for38.A. latterB. rightC. oppositeD. free39.A. brakesB. doorC. windowD. seat40.A. knockedB. overtookC. missedD. lost41.A. laughingB. throwingC. glancingD. yelling42.A. wonderedB. smiledC. ignoredD. guessed43.A. friendlyB. angryC. tiredD. disappointed44.A. expectationB. passengers

33、C. garbageD. goods45.A. turnsB. pushesC. holdsD. piles46.A. roadsB. childrenC. youD. dustbin47.A. upsetB. happierC. pitifulD. frightened48.A. spreadB. shareC. explainD. contribute49.A. surpriseB. pleasureC. doubt D. regrets50.A. funnyB. importantC. strangeD. embarrassing51.A. rememberB. forgetC. val

34、ueD. appreciate52.A. enjoyB. exchangeC. recallD. imagine53.A. inspireB. take C. mendD. notice54.A. lettingB. consistingC. makingD. dreaming55.A. distinguishB. deserve C. deliverD. determine【答案】36-40 BDBAC 41-45 DBACD 46-50 CBADB 51-55 ACBAD【山東省萊州一中2012屆高三下學期第五次質量檢測】A gentle wind blew through Jennife

35、rs hair. The golden red sun was 36 . She was on the beach， looking up at the ball. She was amazed by its 37 ， deep red in the middle， 38 fading into yellow. She could hear nothing but the 39 and the seagulls flying up above in the sky.The atmosphere 40 her. After all she had been through， this is wh

36、at she 41 . “Its getting late，”she thought，“I must go home， my parents will be 42 where I am.”She wondered how her parents would react， when she got home after the three days she was 43 .The sun had set by now and it was getting 44 . She tried to imagine having her favorite 45 on until she saw her f

37、ront door. It seemed different. 46 had taken care of the outside garden for days. She was 47 : her father was usually so strict about keeping everything clean and tidy， and now It all seemed 48 . She couldnt understand what was going on.She entered she 49 . First，she went into the kitchen where she

38、saw a（n） 50 written by her father. It said：“Dear Ellen，there is some coffee ready，I went 51 .” Ellen was her mother but-where was she? On the right side of the hallway was her 52 room. She went in. Then she saw her mother，lying on the bed sleeping. Her 53 looked so tired，as if she hadnt 54 for days.

39、 She was really pale. Jenny just fell asleep beside her. When Jennifer woke up she found something 55 . She was in her cosy bed in her nightclothes.It felt so good being back home. Suddenly she heard a voice.“Are you feeling better now， dear? You know you got us very， very scared.”36. A. risingB. se

40、ttingC. shiningD. smiling37. A. shapeB. shadowC. sizeD. color38. A. quicklyB. partlyC. softlyD. probably39. A. wavesB. boatsC. treesD. sands40. A. relaxedB. puzzledC. disappointedD. interrupted4l. A. understoodB. consideredC. neededD. regretted42. A. discussingB. findingC. askingD. wondering43. A. a

41、liveB. asleepC. missingD. hardworking44. A. sunnyB. warmC. coldD. cloudy45. A. glassesB. hatC. skirtD. jacket46. A. SomebodyB. NobodyC. MotherD. Father47. A. shockedB. scaredC. exhaustedD. comforted48. A. beautifiedB. rearrangedC. desertedD. destroyed49. A. gardenB. bedroomC. yardD. house50. A. book

42、B. noteC. articleD. poster5l. A. lookingB. workingC. fishingD. sightseeing52. A. ownB. parentsC. sistersD. brothers53. A. gestureB. bodyC. faceD. eyes54. A. studiedB. sleptC. exercisedD. moved55. A. differentB. newC. preciousD. dangerous【答案】36-40 BDCAA41-45：CDCDD46-50：BACDB 51-55 ABCBA【山東省聊城一中2012屆高

43、三3月模擬考試】閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。When he was driving home one evening on a country road，he saw an old lady on the side of the roadHe 36 in front of her ear and got outEven with the 37 on his face，she Was worriedHe looked poor and hungryHe knew 38 she feltHe said，“I am

44、 here to help you，madamWhy don't you wait in the ear where it's warm? 39 ，my name is Joe.”She had a 40 tireJoe crawled under the ear，changed the tireBut he got 41 and his hands hurtShe could not thank him 42 and asked him how much she 43 himHe told her that if she really wanted to 44 him back，the next time she saw, someone who needed help，she could give that person the 45 they neededShe drove offA few miles down the road the lady saw a small 46 .She went in. The waitress had a sweet smile，and was nearly eight months