1、WOR/式2015高考英語中的形近詞辨析歸納1. addition,另外3 .sweet,甜的5. principal,校長7. effective,有效的9. affect,影響（v.）11.contest,比賽13.abroad,addiction,上癮sweat汗水principle原則；原理efficient高效率的effect,影響（n.）context,語境aboardaddictive上癮的infect,感染content滿足的/內容inject注射專業資料整理登船/車/機（在）國外15.angel,angle天使角度17.award,reward頒獎/獎品回報19.bloom,

2、boom,bomb花/開花暴漲 子彈21 flower,flour,花面粉23. bother,brother兄；弟麻煩；困擾25.campaign,championcompanion ,運動冠軍伙伴company （ 公司；陪伴 ）小雞kitchen27chicken,廚房29. sight,site,cite視力/風景地點引用dessert甜點2. excess, exceed,excel過量超過/超越擅長/勝過31. custom,customer,costume習俗顧客服裝33.contrast,contact,contract,contradict對比聯系合同與 矛盾35.deser

3、t,沙漠/拋棄37.dine, dining , diner, dinner 39.down, dawn, drawn, drown, 41.emigrant, immigrant 43.except, expect, expert, accept4. extend, expand, expense, expensive延伸擴大開支昂貴的6. expect, respect, aspect, inspect,期待尊重 方面 視察/檢查suspect（嫌疑人/懷疑）8. skim,skip,scan掃視跳掃描10. inability, disability無能殘疾12. incident, a

4、ccident事件意外/事故14. late,later,latter, latest, lately遲到的后來 后者最新的最近16. altitude, attitude, gratitude海拔 態度 感激18. alone,lonely孤獨的 寂寞的20.metal, mental, medal, model, modern金屬思想的 獎牌模仿/模型現代的22. money, monkey, donkey金錢猴子驢24. parent, patent, potential, talent,父母專禾 fj潛力 才干26 . police, policy, politics警方 政策 政治2

5、8 protect, protest保護抗議30 .purpose, suppose, propose, proposal目的 / 意圖 假想提議 (v.) 提議(n.)32. reject, inject,jacket拒絕 注射 夾克WOR幅式34. require, inquire, acquire要求咨詢獲得status,鋼42.稅收through,36. source,resource,course源泉資源課程；過程38. statue,state雕像地位國家/陳述40 .steal, steel偷竊strike,stick,strict敲打/罷工木棍/堅持嚴格的44.tax, tax

6、i的士although45. cough, tough,though, rough,thorough,咳嗽強硬的/棘手的雖然粗略的/粗糙的徹底的consume55. ring,sing,wing,king承擔；假想kind,wind意種類友好的wear,fear,害怕/恐懼附近戒指/打電話唱歌翅膀國王 56. find,mind,historical57. before, store,more,wore,找到/發現思想/介以前商店/儲存更多的穿58.hear,tear,bear,near,pear,year聽到眼淚/撕狗熊/忍受59. here,there, mere,were,60. his

7、toric,61.ambitious, ambiguous這里那里僅僅有歷史意義通過雖然46.vocation,rm, reform,perform,transform工作/職業假期通知改革表演/表現轉變/轉換48.doubt, double,couple49.fire,hire,tire,wire懷疑翻倍夫婦火/解雇招聘/雇傭輪胎線50. match,watch,catch51.shallow,swallow比賽/火柴/匹配觀看/手表 抓淺的/膚淺的吞咽/燕子52. unlike,dislike,alike,likely53.reserve,preserve ,

8、conserve不像（介）不喜歡（動）像后可能的保護區保護/保存節約/ 保護 54. assume,的 歷史的抱負模棱兩可的61. round,proud,found,pound, sound,wound回合/ 圓形的 驕傲的/自豪的 發現/找到I（英）鎊 聲音傷口 62. consider, considerate, considerable63.reach,rich 64. rain, train,考慮體貼的 大量的/數目可觀的到達/達到 富裕的（下）雨 火車 / 培訓I 64. eight, fight,flight, high,height, might, night, right,s

9、ight, tight八打架/奮斗航班 高的高度 可能 夜晚正確的/權利 風景 緊（身）的 65.street, tree, free, three66. say , may, pay, day, bay, way,ray, lay 街道樹木 自由的/免費的 三說可能付錢天海灣方式光放置/ 下蛋 67. cap, map, nap,rap, gap 68. day, dad, bad, mad, sad69.quality,quantity 帽子 地圖 小睡 說唱 差距天 爸爸 壞的 瘋的 傷心的質量 數量 70. war, bar, far, car, star 71. cow,bow, h

10、ow,row, low, now 72.exit,exist 戰爭酒吧遠的小車星奶牛 弓/鞠躬 如何 戈U船/排 低的 現在由口存在 80. precious, previous81.objection, objective, subjective82.scare,scar 寶貴的先前的反對客觀的 主觀的嚇傷疤2015高考句子翻譯強化訓練參考答案'm川.（表原因的復合句）（一）我生病了，明天不能上學（用介詞短語）1.I can t go to school tomorrow because I 2. I can t go to school tomorrow because of il

11、lness.3.（用定語從句）Being 川，I can ' t go to school tomorrow.（用分詞作原因狀語 ） 4.I m seriously ill, which makes me unable to go to school.專業資料整理WOR/式I ' m seriously ill, which makes it impossible for me to go to school.5.I ' m so seriously ill that I can't go to school tomorrow.(so, .that句型）6.Th

12、e reason why I can ' t go to school tomorrow is that I am seriously ill.7.My 川ness prevents me from going to school tomorrow.8.My illness will lead to my absence from school tomorrow.9.It is becauseIm ill that I can't go to school tomorrow. 10. My absence from schooltomorrow is due to my ill

13、ness.（二）他說英語太快了！讓我大吃一驚!（用一般現在時）1.He speaks English so fast that I am surprised(.so,that )2.So fast does he speak English that I am surprised(.so,that 倒裝)3.He speaks English so fast, which makes me surprised(.which 定從)4.He speaks English so fast, at which I am surprised（.介詞+關系代詞）5.His fast English sp

14、eaking makes me surprised（.動詞名語作主語）His fast English speaking surprises me.6.It is his fast English speaking that surprises me（.動詞名語作主語的強調句）7.That he speaks English so fast surprises me（.主語從句）8.I am surprised that he speaks English so fast（.賓語從句）9.To my surprise, he speaks English so fast（.介詞短語）（三）在過

15、去的幾年里，我們家鄉發生了巨大變化。1.There have been great changes in our hometown in the past/last few years.2.Our hometown has changed greatly in the past/last few years.3.Great changes have taken place in our hometown in the past/last few years.專業資料整理WOR酷式（四）直到取下（take off）眼鏡才認生（recognize）他父親。1. He didn ' t re

16、cognize his father until he took off his glasses.2. Not until he took off his glasses did he recognize his father.3. It was not until he took off his glasses that he recognized his father.二、易錯句子翻譯1. Seen from the top of the mountain, the city looks beautiful.2. After reading the passage, I think of/

17、recall my own experience.3. As senior middle school students, we should make contributions to society.4. We object to these suggestions. 5. I hope you will realize your dream.6. Besides, I like taking photos.7. I know a boy called/named Jim （.called/named過去分詞作定語）I know a boy who is called/named Jim.

18、（who 弓 I 導的定語從句，is called/named 作從句的謂語動詞）I know a boy whose name is Jim （.whose 弓I導的定語從句）8. In order to realize/achieve our dreams, we must work/study hard.9. We must arrive as early as we can. We must arrive as early as possible.10. Don' t be late next time, or the teacher will be angry with yo

19、u.11. Probably, he was present at the meeting yesterday.12. 80 percent of the students are against/object to the opinion/view.There are 80 percent of the students who are against/object to the opinion/view（.慎用專業資料整理WOR幅式there be 句型）13. None of them can speak Chinese. 14. The teacher was not angry wi

20、th him, but praised him. 15. Ihave two friends, both of whom are Americans. 16. On behalf of my class, I took part in the sports meeting held in our school.三、信息整合翻譯。（只能用一個句子，一定要注意句子結構準確性）1. At 3:00 pm on September 18, 2010, the teachers and students in Senior Three as well as our parentsattended the

21、 grown-up ceremony held in the school hall, whose theme is“Growth and Responsibility ” .2. Wang Ping, an 18-year-old girl from Class 3, Senior 3, loves reading books, such as Englishmagazines, newspapers and even original English novels and has made 3 copies of notes, which shows her proper reading

22、methods and good habit.3. Earth Hour, an annual international event held on the last Saturday of March, asks people toturn off their lights from 8:30 to 9:30 pm of the local time. Its purpose is toraise people ' s awareness of the environmental protection and the climate change. 4.Football, as a

23、nancient sport, was originated from one of ancient Chinese ball games, cuju, which was brought into Europe by Arabs, developing into the modem football.5 .TED, standing for Technology, Entertainment and Design, is a global set of conferencesrun by the private non-profitSapling Foundation, under the

24、slogan“ IdeasWorthSpreading ”6 .Aiming to build up a civilized campus and create a good environment for our study and life, theStudent ' Unions decides to hold a competition about choosing the best campus cultural slogans in our school.專業資料整理WOR/式7 .A Canadian professor, Margaret Trainor, recent

25、ly completed a research project onthe effects of music lessons on children' s brain development.8 .Chosen by the magazine's editors each year, Time's Person of the Year is an individual or groupof individuals who have had the greatest impact on news orpeople ' s life that year9.Inspired by an American TV programme called Spelling Bee, the CCTVprogramme Dictation Assembly of Chinese Characters began in 2013, aimingto encourage people ' s love for Chinese characters and their beauty10.Last. Sunday, I conducted aninterview