1、初中英語閱讀理解練習(xí)(1)初中英語專題練習(xí) -閱讀理解（一）There are many kinds of food in the world. Scientists learn a lot about them. They say that there are some kinds of food people must eat every day. For example, people must eat some green and yellow vegetables. We shouldn't eat too much meat. People also need to eat

2、 some fruits, bread and rice. Of course our bodies need some water and milk.Scientists say people in different countries and different places eat different kinds of food. They cook food in different ways. Different people eat at different times. In one place, people eat once or twice a day. But in a

3、nother place, people eat three or four times. The scientists say when to eat and how many times to eat are not important. What we eat is the most important thing.Nowadays, the world faces two problems. People in some places, for example, in Africa, are not full. Many people are eating junk food. It&

4、#39;s bad for people's health. So it's our duty to make everyone full and make everyone healthy.（ 1） _ know about food most according to the passage.A. FarmersB. CooksC. ScientistsD. Customers（ 2） Scientists think the most important thing about food is _.A. how to cookB. when to eatC. what t

5、o eatD. how often to eat（ 3） Which of the following statements( 陳述 ) is NOT true?A. Every day, we should eat some vegetables.B. All the people in the world have enough food to eat.C. Many people are eating unhealthy food.D. Everyone is needed to help solve the two problems.（ 4） _ is not good for our

6、 health.A. MeatB. BreadC. MilkD. Potato chips（ 5） We may read this passage in _.A. a letterB. a storyC. a newspaperD. a health magazine1-5： CCBBD（二）Lin Tao and Chen Hai are good friends. They are in the same class. They are in the same team. Lin Tao sitsbehind Chen Hai. Now it is four o clock. Schoo

7、l is over. They often go to play games after school. They canlook after their things very well. Sotheir mothers don t give them watches. They don t have watches. They donknow the time. But they can ask a man under the big tree. His watch is very nice. They can also see the clock onthe wall of the cl

8、assroom. Now it s about five in the afternoonstimeto.goIt home. They must put on theirclothes and go home（ 1） Where do Lin Tao and Chen Hai sit in the classroom?A. They sit in the same row ( 排 ).B. Chen Hai sits behind Lin Tao.C. They sit in the same class.D. Lin Tao sits behind Chen Hai.（ 2） What d

9、o they do after school?A. They go home.C. They look after each other.B. They do their homework.D. They play games.-1- / 10初中英語閱讀理解練習(xí)(1)（ 3） Why dont they have watches?A. Because they don t need watches.B. Because they can t look after their things well.C. Because their watches are in their desks.D.

10、Sorry, I don t know.（ 4） How can they know the time?A. They can see the teacher s watch B. They can ask the man under the big tree.C. They can go home and ask their mothers.D. They can see the sun（ 5） What time do they go home in the afternoon?A. At about 10 a. m.B. At about 5 a. m.C. At about 5 p.

11、m.D. At about lo p. m.1-5： DDBBC（三）I have a neighbor we call“ Happy ” . I have never seen her angry at anything and never heard her say a harsh wordto anyone or about anyone.Happy and her husband Ben, 70, have a huge garden. They spent many happy hours together working on it.Most of the neighbors wa

12、tched interestingly as Ben doubled the size of their garden. As the cost of food climbedfaster than Ben s beans, we all wishedlsowehad such a large garden. As the rest of us spent our dollars at themarket, Happy could be seen picking beans in her back yard.Last month, Happy and Ben invited most of t

13、he neighborhood over for an-day food festival “ all ” . We were toldto bring gl oves and arrive very early in the morning. We didn t know what was about to take place.By 9:00 am, there were nine of us in the garden picking tomatoes, beans, okra, and squash. By 10:00 am, there was lots of laughter. W

14、e shared a lot of stories. By five o'clock, everyone was a little drunk from the wine and beer. After dinner, we played games. As we were leaving, Happy and Ben handed each of us a shopping bag filled with the bounty of the day, already packaged and frozen. What a delightful gift!Well, the point

15、 wasn't so much about the food. The true gift was a day of friends enjoying one another'scompany. None of it would have happened if it had been for Happy and Ben's garden. Now they have a blog aboutgardening in case we decided to plant a garden. And I am so proud of my tomato plants!（ 1）

16、 According to paragraph 2, people wished they also had a garden so that.A. they could spend happy times together with their family in itB. they could grow vegetables and sell at the marketC. they could invite their neighbors and hold parties in itD. they didn't have to spend so much money on foo

17、d（ 2） Which of the following is the same as the underlined wordbounty ”“?A. PresentB. KindnessC. LaughterD. Happiness（ 3） For what purpose did Happy and Ben invite the neighbors to their garden?A. To ask them to attend a birthday partyB. To help them get to know each otherC. To let them enjoy what t

18、hey grew in the gardenD. To ask them to share some interesting stories-2- / 10初中英語閱讀理解練習(xí)(1)（ 4） What did the writer most probably think of the time he spent in the garden?A. He thought it was too short but enjoyable.B. He thought it was wonderfulC. He thought it was not as good as he thought.D. He t

19、hought it was too terrible.（ 5） We can infer that.A. Happy and her husband Ben don't like spending time with othersB. Happy and her husband Ben sometimes quarrel with each otherC. Happy and her husband Ben are a generous and warm-hearted couple D. Happy and her husband Ben live on the food they

20、grow in their garden 1-5： DACBC(四 )Many people say that they are working too many hours. They don't have enough time to relax or to stay with their family.Work hours are different from one country to another. In France, people spend about 1,646 hours a year at work. In Japan, however, people wor

21、k about 2,159 hours a year. That means( 意味著 ) a Japanese worker works 513 more hours a year than a French worker.Why do people work so many hours? Some people work extra hours because they want to make more money. However, many companies( 公司 ) don't pay overtime( 加班工資 ). Their workers don't

22、get more money for more work. Some people think it's their duty( 職責(zé) ) to work more hours. Some are afraid of losing their jobs if they don't work more hours.Many people say that their vacations are too short. In France, people get five weeks of paid vacation a year. In Germany, they get four

23、 to six weeks, and in the United States, two weeks. One study shows fewer than( 少于 ) half of workers used all their vacation days. In Great Britain, there is a saying, "All work and no play makes Jack a dull ( 遲鈍的 ) boy." If that is true, there must be a lot of dull people in the world.（ 1

24、） A Japanese worker works _ more hours a year than a French one.A. 513B. 1,646C. 2,159D. 3,805（ 2） The word "extra" in Paragraph 3 means _.A. 正常的B. 額外的C. 有用的D. 少量的（ 3） People in _ get only two weeks of paid vacation a year.A. FranceB. GermanyC. theUnited StatesD. Great Britain（ 4） Which of

25、 the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. No companies offer( 提供 ) vacations to their workers.B. Many people say they have enough time to relax.C. Not all workers can get more money for more workD. More than half of workers use all their vacation days.（ 5） What can we infer( 推斷 ) from the p

26、assage?A. Workers in the United States get the longest paid vacationB. Many people have vacations long enoughC. Work hours are the same around the world.D. There are a lot of dull people in the world.-3- / 10初中英語閱讀理解練習(xí)(1)1-5： ABCCD（五）Are you feeling sleepy in class? I remember that I used to get up

27、at eight when I was young. And we used not to do homework. But now, everything has changed.For 12-year-old Liu Xiangjian, the most difficult thing in life is getting up at 5:50 a.m. every school day. "I don't want to get up so early, but I used to be afraid of being late," the six-grad

28、e Beijing primary schoolstudent said, "I want more sleep."Liu has breakfast at 6:15 a.m., and after a 30-minute bus ride, arrives at school at 7 a.m. Like most of his 28 classmates, Liu arrives at school a full hour before lessons start at 8 a.m.In 2007, a survey of 2500 schoolchildren in

29、six cities, including Beijing and Shanghai, it was found that about 77% students were short of sleep.In a recent survey made by the China Daily website, almost 70% of the 1,130 respondents （調(diào)查對(duì)象） said that they agreed with cutting school hours, while 20% disagreed and 10% had no comment.Although the

30、ir children spend long hours at school, many parents arrange （安排） for them to take more studies. Liu's mother, Wang Qunyu, who teaches at a high school in Beijing, thinks her son is still not doing enough towin a place at a good quality （質(zhì)量）high school."Of course I want my son to have more

31、sleep, more exercise and more fun,' she said, "but the common saying is that if you give your child a happy childhood in China, you give him failed future."Something must be done to change people's traditional thought that a college diploma （畢業(yè)證） is a ticket to a good job.（ 1） Whic

32、h of the following is true according to the passage?A. Liu Xiangjian likes to get up earlier.B. Liu's mother thinks her son is working hard enough.C. Liu goes to school by bike.D. In Liu's school, the first lesson starts at 8 a.m.（ 2） How many people in the survey had no comment?A. 1130.B. 1

33、49.C. 113.D. 991.（ 3） What is the writer's opinion according to the passage?A. A college diploma doesn't mean a good job.B. The students should have less sleeping timeC. The writer agrees with Liu's mother's idea.D. The author disagrees with cutting school hours.（ 4） The underlined e

34、xpression" if you give your child a happy childhood in China, you give him failed future."means _.A. If a child plays happily, he will fail the game.B. If a child doesn't spend more time on study, he will not have a good job in the future.C. If a child has more sleep, he will go to a g

35、ood college in the future.D. If a child plays happily, he will get a college diploma.1-4DCAB ：（六）Now the game Angry Birds has become more and more popular with the young and the old. I'm sure you also enjoy it a lot. But is it too small to play the game on your mobile phone or on your computer?

36、Do you want to visit a park where you can find some bigger birds and pigs? As this picture shows, Angry Birds has now become much-4- / 10初中英語閱讀理解練習(xí)(1)bigger. Copying the action of the real computer game, players pull a real catapult( 彈弓 ) and shoot Angry Birds toys at green piggy balloons. I think t

37、hat must be very exciting to touch such big birds.Angry Birds Land recently opened inside Sarkanniemi Amusement Park in Tampere, Finland( 芬蘭 ). It is the first Angry Birds theme park in the world. Finland is a country in northern Europe. And then other countries will copy Finland's example. The

38、UK government says that they plan to build Angry Birds theme parks in the UK. What's more, you can see such theme parks not only in the UK, but also in other countries. The game, Angry Birds, is created by the Finnish company Rovio. It agrees to help build the theme parks all over the world.（ 1）

39、 Why does the news say Angry Birds has become bigger?A. Because the screens of mobile phones and computers have become bigger.B. Because Angry Birds has become more and more popular.C. Because people spend much more money on Angry Birds.D. Because there have been theme parks named Angry Birds.（ 2） F

40、rom the second paragraph, we can infer （推測(cè)）that.A. some countries don't allow kids to play Angry Birds any moreB. Angry Birds theme parks will be built in more and more placesC. building Angry Birds theme parks is not a good ideaD. it's difficult to clean up an Angry Birds theme park（ 3） The

41、 underlined word“It ” referso t.A. the game Angry BirdsB. the Angry Birds theme parkC. the company that created the game Angry BirdsD. the engineer who created the first Angry Birds theme park（ 4） What's the best title for this passage?A. Angry Birds in Finland.B. More Angry Birds in the World.C

42、. Angry Birds Flying to Theme Parks.D. Rovio Plans to Build More Angry Birds Theme Parks.1-4： DBCC（七）We know music is very important. Do you notice music playing at any of those places when you go somewhere? Today most stores, stations, restaurants and other places play music. You might even hear mu

43、sic in an office or on a farm.Scientists believe that music influences the way people behave. They think that the sound of western classical music makes people feel richer. When a restaurant plays classical music, people spend more money on food and drinks. When the restaurant plays modern music, pe

44、ople spend less money. Without music, people spend even less.Scientists also believe that loud, fast music makes people eat faster. Some restaurants play fast music during their hours. This makes people eat faster and leave quickly. Restaurants can make more money in this way.Some scientists think t

45、hat music makes you think and learn better. They say that music helps students to be more active. It is true that people learn better when they are relaxed. And listening to music can help you relax.The next time you hear music somewhere, be careful. It might influence the way you do things.（ 1） Acc

46、ording to the text, scientists believe that music can _.-5- / 10初中英語閱讀理解練習(xí)(1)A. create different feelings for usB. help us to develop good habitsC. develop our interest in moneyD. influence natural environments（ 2） The habit of listening to music can make a student _.A. slow in actionB. care about m

47、annersC. fresh in mindD. worry about studies（ 3） Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?A. Music in RestaurantsB. Good and Bad MusicC. Types of MusicD. Music and Behavior1-3： ACD（八）My life plan is to visit all the states in the US. Several years ago， my husband and I were travel

48、ing in thenorthwest. One day ， when we were having our breakfast ， I lost my wallet that had over $300 in it. There wasno way for us to be able to find it ， but we went on with our trip.We went off to drive around and enjoy the city， completely forgetting my missing wallet. Later on， when Ichecked m

49、y phone， there was a message from the boss of the restaurant where we had our breakfast：“ I have something that belongs to you， and you're going to be very happy.”We got back to the restaurant and there was the wallet on the table with all the money in it!The boss's son found the wallet in f

50、ront of the door ， and brought it to him. He thought that it must belong tosomeone who had a meal in the restaurant， so he checked inside and found my phone number on a piece of paper.（ 1） Where were the writer and her husband when she lost her wallet?A. They were in their hometown.B. They were in t

51、he southwest of the US.C. They were in the northeast of the US.D. They were in the northwest of the US.（ 2） According to the passage， we can say that _.A. the writer always lost things during her tripsB. the message was a good surprise to the writerC. the wallet was not important for the writerD. th

52、e writer didn't mind that she had lost her wallet（ 3） Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The writer lost her way when she was looking for her wallet.B. The writer finally found her wallet under the table of the restaurant.C. It was in front of the restaurant's door th

53、at the wallet was found.D. The boss's son knew the writer's phone number and called her.（ 4） What can we know from the passage?A. The boss of the restaurant knew the writer before.B. The writer was thankful to the boss of the restaurant.C. The writer knew someone would bring back her wallet.

54、D. The writer wasn't upset when she found that her wallet was missing.（ 5） Which of the following words can describe the boss best?A. Interesting.B. Nice.C. Hard-working.D. Stupid.-6- / 10初中英語閱讀理解練習(xí)(1)1-5： DBCBB（九）A farmer had a brother in town who was a gardener, and his brother had a garden fu

55、ll of the finest fruit trees. So his skill and his beautiful trees were famous everywhere. One day the farmer went into the town to visit his brother, and was surprised at the trees that grew quite well."Look, my brother," said the gardener. "I will give you an apple tree, the best fr

56、om my garden, and you, and your children, and your children's children will enjoy it."Then the gardener called his workmen and ordered them to take up the tree and carry it to his brother's farm.They did so, and the next morning the farmer began to wonder where he should plant it."

57、If I plant it on the hill," he said to himself, "the wind might catch it and shake down the delicious fruit before it is ripe. If I plant it close to the road, passersby will see it and take away the apples-but if I plant it too near the door of my house, my children may pick the fruit." So, after he had thought the matter over, he planted the tree behind h