1、完形填空考點(diǎn)易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)的總結(jié)一、高中英語(yǔ)完形填空1 .閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填人空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。South Korean artist Young-Sung Kim has a very special talent - he can paint photographs. The old saying "I'll believe it when I see it" doesn't really apply to Kim's art. You can stare at his unbelievable de

2、tailed paintings for hours and still 1 to tell them apart from photographs. The 43-year-old artist is so good at what he does, sometimes, he himself has trouble telling his 2 paintings from the photos. Once, he 3 sent the press （ 出版社）a photo he took,instead of the painting he did, 4 they looked almo

3、st the same.Most of Kim's paintings show small 5, and the artist admits that he has been 6 animals since he was a young boy, keeping them in his room and 7 them. Back then,the results of his hard work were far 8 the level of his recent works, but that only made him want to become a better painte

4、r. "I promise myself I would paint them 9 when I grew up," he said.10, his parents didn't support his decision to focus his studies on art, 11 thathe wouldn't be able to land a good job. Their 12 only made him resolve （下定決心）tobecome a painter. Finally his family 13 and allowed him

5、to follow his dream.Kim's parents made the 14 decision. Not only does Kim get to earn a living by doing what he 15 most, but he was highly 16 as one of the world's realistic painters, earning between $ 10,000 and $ 130,000 per artwork.Kim paints for more than 12 hours a day 17on weekend, but

6、 he is never completely18 with his work. He scores his artworks on a 100-point scale （級(jí)另1J）, but almost19 of his paintings have scored above 90 points. Kim hopes to 20 himself and get asclose to that 100-point mark as possible.1. A. happyB. unwillingC. unableD.eager2. A. abstractB. realisticC. tradi

7、tionalD. modern3. A. mistakenlyB. naturallyC. surprisinglyD. secretly4. A. unlessB. thoughC. becauseD. when5. A. kidsB. toysC. plantsD. animals6. A. interested inB. troubled byC. afraid ofD. careful with7. A. feedingB. trainingC. studyingD. painting8. A. belowB. aboveC. nearD. beyond（超越）9. A. perfec

8、tlyB. carefullyC. seriouslyD. elegantly10. A. StrangelyB. UnfortunatelyC. LuckilyD. Normally11. A. expectingB. imaginingC. fearingD. suggesting12. A. attitudeB. decisionC. arrangement D. suggestion13. A. gave inB. got awayC. helped outD. calmed down14. A. finalB. hardC. rightD. unwise15. A. lovesB.

9、missesC. needsD. hates16. A. hiredB. regardedC. represented D. remembered17. A. evenB. seldomC. yetD. just18. A. boredB. patientC. angryD. happy19. A. noneB. someC. manyD. all20. A. enjoy【答案】(1)B. betterC. teachD. supportC;(2)B; (3)A;(4)C;(5) D; (6)A;(7)D;(8) A; (9)A; ( 10)B;(11)C;(12)A; ( 13)A;(14)

10、C; ( 15) A;( 16)B;( 17) A;(18) D; (19) A; (20) B;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，講述了韓國(guó)畫(huà)家Young-Sung Kim的成才經(jīng)歷以及他的作品。(1)考查形容詞。句意：你可以盯著他令人難以置信的畫(huà)看上幾個(gè)小時(shí)，仍然無(wú)法將它們與照片區(qū)分開(kāi)來(lái)。A. happy快樂(lè)的"；B. unwilling不情愿的"；C. unable不能的”；D.eager渴望的”。根據(jù)上文呢知，Kim有一個(gè)非常特殊的天賦，他會(huì)畫(huà)照片。眼見(jiàn)為實(shí)在他 的身上已經(jīng)不適用，由 unbelievable可知，這意味著人們不能將他畫(huà)的照片和拍攝的照片 分開(kāi)。故選

11、Co(2)考查形容詞。句意：這位 43歲的藝術(shù)家非常擅長(zhǎng)畫(huà)照片。有時(shí)，他自己也很難從照 片中分辨出自己的寫(xiě)實(shí)畫(huà)。A. abstract抽象的"；B. realistic現(xiàn)實(shí)的"；C. traditional傳統(tǒng)的“；D. modern 現(xiàn)代的 “。根據(jù)下文 “he was highly16 as one of the world's realistic painters 中的realistic可知，他是一名寫(xiě)實(shí)畫(huà)家。故選 B。(3)考查副詞。句意：有一次,Kim錯(cuò)誤地給出版社發(fā)了一張他拍的照片，而不是他畫(huà)的畫(huà)，因?yàn)樗鼈兛雌饋?lái)幾乎一樣。A. mistakenly錯(cuò)誤地

12、”；B. naturally自'然地"；C.surprisingly 出乎意料地D. secretly 秘密地"。根據(jù) "they looked almost the same 可知，他 畫(huà)的照片和拍攝的照片很相似，因此才會(huì)弄錯(cuò)。故選 Ao(4)考查連詞。句意：有一次,Kim錯(cuò)誤地給出版社發(fā)了一張他拍的照片，而不是他畫(huà)的畫(huà)，因?yàn)樗鼈兛雌饋?lái)幾乎一樣。A. unless除徘"；B. though居管"；C. because因?yàn)?quot;；D.when當(dāng)時(shí)”。空格前后兩句是因果關(guān)系，選擇because合乎語(yǔ)境。故選 C=(5)考查名詞。句意

13、： Kim的大部分畫(huà)作展示的都是小動(dòng)物。A. kid孩子”；B. toy比具”；C. plant植物”；D. animal動(dòng)物”。根據(jù)下文的"he has been 6 animals句知，他的畫(huà)作 以小動(dòng)物為主題。故選D。(6)考查形容詞短語(yǔ)。句意：這位藝術(shù)家承認(rèn)，他從小就對(duì)動(dòng)物感興趣。A. interestedin 對(duì)感興趣”；B. troubled by 受到 打擾”；C. afraid of 害怕”；D. careful with 對(duì) 小 心謹(jǐn)慎”。他的畫(huà)作以小動(dòng)物為主題說(shuō)明了他對(duì)動(dòng)物感興趣。故選 Ao(7)考查動(dòng)詞。句意： Kim把小動(dòng)物放在自己的房間里然后去畫(huà)它們。A.

14、feed喂養(yǎng)”；B.train 培訓(xùn)”；C. study 學(xué)習(xí)”；D. paint 繪畫(huà)”。根據(jù)上文 “Mostof Kim's paintings show small _5. ”可知，他以動(dòng)物為目標(biāo)來(lái) 繪畫(huà)“。故選D。(8)考查介詞。句意：小時(shí)候，Kim畫(huà)作的水平遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)低于他最近的作品，但這使他想成為一個(gè)更好的畫(huà)家。A. below低于"；B. above高于"；C. near接近”；D. beyond超越”。根據(jù)“that only made him want to become a better painter 可知，”小時(shí)候的他畫(huà)畫(huà)的水平不及現(xiàn)在，選擇bel

15、ow 合乎語(yǔ)境。故選A。（ 9）考查副詞。句意：Kim 說(shuō)： “我保證長(zhǎng)大后會(huì)把它們畫(huà)得完美。”A. perfectly 完美 “地 ”； B. carefully 認(rèn)真地 “”； C. seriously 認(rèn)真地 “”； D. elegantly 優(yōu)雅地 “ ”。小時(shí)候他畫(huà)畫(huà)的水平不及現(xiàn)在，但他想變得更優(yōu)秀，因此他做出許諾，長(zhǎng)大后要畫(huà)得“完美 ”，故選A。（ 10）考查副詞。句意：不幸的是，他的父母不支持他把學(xué)習(xí)重點(diǎn)放在藝術(shù)上的決定。A.Strangely 奇怪地 “”； B. Unfortunately 不幸地 “ ”； C. Luckily 幸運(yùn)地 “”； D. Normally 通常

16、“ ”根據(jù)下文 “ his parents didn't support his decision to focus his studies on art 可知，他的父母不支持他”把學(xué)習(xí)重點(diǎn)放在藝術(shù)上的決定，這對(duì)于他而言是“不幸地 ”。故選B。（ 11）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：他的父母擔(dān)心他找不到好工作。A. expect 期“待 ”； B. imagine “想象 ”； C. fear “擔(dān)憂(yōu) ”； D. suggest “建議 ”。父母不支持他的原因在于“擔(dān)憂(yōu) ”他找不到好工作，故選C。（12）考查名詞。句意：他們的態(tài)度使Kim 決心成為一名畫(huà)家。A. attitude 態(tài)度 “ ”； B

17、.decision 決定 “ ”； C. arrangement 安排 “ ”； D. suggestion 建議 “ ”。前一句是父母對(duì)兒子選擇藝術(shù)之路的 “態(tài)度 ”，故選A。（ 13）考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意：最后，Kim 的家人讓步了，讓他追隨自己的夢(mèng)想。A. givein “屈服 ”； B. get away 離開(kāi)，逃脫 “”； C. help out 幫助某人擺脫困境 “”； D. calm down 冷靜下 “來(lái) ”。根據(jù)先問(wèn)的“ allowed him to follow his dream 可知，他的父母向他做出讓步。故選 ”A。（ 14）考查形容詞。句意：Kim 的父母做出了正確的

18、決定。A. final 最后的 “”； B. hard “困難的"；C. right 正確的"；D. unwise 不明智的“。根據(jù)下文的"Notonly does Kim get to earn aliving earning between $ 10,000 and $ 130,000 per artwork 可知，Kim 的父母最后支持了 Kim 的決定是正確的。故選C。（ 15）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：不僅靠做他最?lèi)?ài)的事情謀生，而且被譽(yù)為世界上最現(xiàn)實(shí)的畫(huà)家之一，每件藝術(shù)品的收入在1 萬(wàn)到 13 萬(wàn)美元之間。A. love 關(guān)愛(ài)“ ”； B. miss “錯(cuò)過(guò) ”；

19、 C. need “需要"；D. hate憎恨"。根據(jù)"follow his dream”可知，畫(huà)畫(huà)是他的夢(mèng)想，這是他喜歡做的事 情。故選A。（ 16）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：Kim 不僅可以做自己喜歡的事情來(lái)謀生，而且作為寫(xiě)實(shí)畫(huà)家得到了很高的認(rèn)可，每件藝術(shù)品的收入在1 萬(wàn)到 13 萬(wàn)美元之間。A. hire “雇用 ”； B. regard “認(rèn)為"；C. represent 代裳"；D. remember 記得“。根據(jù)"earning between $ 10,000 and $ 130,000 per artwork 可知，他作為寫(xiě)實(shí)畫(huà)

20、家得到了很高的認(rèn)可。故選 ”B。（ 17）考查副詞。句意：即使在周末，Kim 每天也要畫(huà)畫(huà)12 個(gè)小時(shí)以上。A. even 甚至“ ”；B. seldom 很少 “ ”； C. yet 但是 “ ”； D. just 只是 “ ”。他熱愛(ài)畫(huà)畫(huà)，有自己的夢(mèng)想，因此填入even表示即使在周末，他還畫(huà)很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間，很少休息，就為了追尋夢(mèng)想。故選A。（ 18 ）考查形容詞。句意：但Kim 對(duì)自己的工作并沒(méi)有感到完全滿(mǎn)意。A. bored “無(wú)聊的"；B. patient 耐心的"；C. angry 生氣的"；D. happy 快樂(lè)的”。根據(jù)下文 “getas close to

21、 that 100- point mark as possible 可知，他想讓自己的作品達(dá)到滿(mǎn)分，因此他并不滿(mǎn)足于現(xiàn)在 ”的成就，be happy with固定短語(yǔ)，對(duì)滿(mǎn)意”。故選D。（ 19）考查形容詞。句意：Kim 把自己的作品滿(mǎn)分定為100 分，但幾乎沒(méi)有一幅作品的評(píng)分超過(guò)90分。A. none沒(méi)有"；B. some工些”；C. many許多”；D. all全部的"。由but表示的轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系可知，選擇none 后句子表示幾乎沒(méi)有作品達(dá)到90 分以上，這就有了下一句中的 范想讓自己的作品達(dá)到滿(mǎn)分 ”，符合語(yǔ)境。故選 A。(20)考查動(dòng)詞。句意：Kim希望自己能變得更好，

22、并盡可能讓自己的作品接近100分。A. enjoy享受”；B. better使'更好，超越”；C. teach教學(xué)”；D. support支持"。他想讓自 己的作品達(dá)到滿(mǎn)分，即他希望使自己變得更優(yōu)秀故選Bo【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及動(dòng)詞，名詞，形容詞，副詞，連詞，介詞，固定短語(yǔ)等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn) 的考查，是一篇故事類(lèi)閱讀，要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏 輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析推理，從而選出正確答案。2.閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（ A、B、C和D）中選出可以填入空白處 的最佳選項(xiàng)。Mr. Jones had always wanted to make a t

23、rip into the middle of Africa to shoot wild animals.1 his wife had not wanted him to 2 her. At last his wife agreed to the trip if he allowedher to go, too."But it will be very uncomfortable," Mr. Jones 3 her. "It will be very hot and we shall live in a tent and it 4 be dangerous.&quo

24、t;"I don't care," said his wife." I want to go with you". So they bought a big tent, camp beds and many other things which would make the trip comfortable, and went off to the 5 of Africa.The first morning, 6 Mr. Jones took his gun and left the tent, he 7 his wife a bell and

25、explained to her," If you feel in 8 and you need me, ring this bell and I'll come at once.After a few minutes, he heard the bell and returned quickly to the tent. "What's the matter?" he asked. "9" said his wife, "I was only trying the bell."Mr. Jones went

26、off, but after a quarter of an hour, the bell rang 10. Mr. Jones hurriedback to the tent, but his wife said, "I'm 11 but I was cleaning our tent, and I knocked the bell over 12."Mr. Jones returned to his hunting（打獵）but soon he heard the bell once more. This time, whenhe got back to his

27、 13, the tent was burning and Mrs. Jones was lying on the ground,14 blood running from a big cut on her shoulder, "That's better!" said Mr. Jones. "This timethe bell had been used 151. A.AndB.ButC.OrD. So2. A.leaveB.missC.marryD. care3. A.toldB.advisedC. persuaded D. warned4. A.ma

28、yB. oughtC.can'tD. shall5. A.southB.centreC.eastD. west6. A.whileB.untilC.beforeD. after7. A.gaveB.sentC.lentD.bought8. A. hurryB. surpriseC. safetyD. danger9. A. SomethingB. NothingC.NoD. None10. A. againB.onceC.acrossD. away11. A. happyB.sorryC.tiredD. right12. A. on purpose B. by designC. at

29、lastD. by mistakeD. office13. A. gardenB. houseC. camp14. A. inB. onC. withD. for15. A. correctlyB. quicklyC. crazilyD. anxiously【答案】(1)B; (2) A;(3) D;(4) A; (5) B; (6) C;( 7) A; (8) D; (9)B; (10) A; (11)B;(12)D;(13)C; (14)C;(15)A;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，講述了瓊斯先生和妻子一起到非洲I中部時(shí)打獵發(fā)生 的故事。(1)考查連詞。句意：但是他的妻子不希望他離開(kāi)她

30、。A. And”并且，和;B. But'但是，然而;C. Or 或者;D. So '那么 o 根據(jù)上文”Mr. Jones had always wanted to make a trip i nto the middle of Africa to shoot wild animals. 可知，此處與前句轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選 B。(2)考查動(dòng)詞。句意：但是他的妻子不希望他離開(kāi)她。A. leave把 留下，遺忘 ;B.miss 想念，錯(cuò)過(guò);C. marry '結(jié)婚;D. care 關(guān)心，擔(dān)心：根據(jù)下文"At last his wife agreed to the tr

31、ip if he allowed her to go, too. 可知，瓊斯的妻子不想丈夫離開(kāi)自己。故選A。(3)考查動(dòng)詞。句意：怛是旅程會(huì)很不舒服，瓊斯先生警告她。A. told告訴;B.advised 建議：'C. persuaded 勸說(shuō)：'D. warned 警告：'根據(jù)下文 "It will be very hot and we shall live in a tent and it 4 be dangerous.可知，瓊斯先生在警告妻子。故選D。(4)考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意：天氣會(huì)很熱，我們將住在帳篷里，可能會(huì)很危險(xiǎn)。A. may”也許，可能 B. o

32、ught”應(yīng)當(dāng)：C. can't不能：D. shall將要，會(huì)根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，由于要在 野外扎營(yíng)，所以有可能非常危險(xiǎn)。故選 Ao(5)考查名詞。句意：因此，他們買(mǎi)了一個(gè)大帳篷，一張宿營(yíng)床和許多其他的東西，這 些會(huì)使他們的旅行舒適一些，然后他們出發(fā)去了非洲的中部。A. south”南方 B center ”中心，中間 ：C. east 東部;D. west 西部根據(jù)上文”Mr. Jones had always wanted to make a trip into the middle of Africa to shoot wild an imals.可知，瓊斯是要去非洲中部。故選B。(6

33、)考查連詞。句意：第一天早晨，在瓊斯先生拿起他的槍離開(kāi)帳篷之前，他給了他的 妻子一個(gè)鈴鐺，并對(duì)她解釋說(shuō)：如果你覺(jué)得有危險(xiǎn)，需要我，按一下這個(gè)鈴鐺，我馬上就來(lái)。"A. while ”當(dāng) 的時(shí)候;B. until直到;C. before '在 之前;D. after在 之后勺 根據(jù)下文 “he 7 his wife a bell and explained to her,“If you e8in and you needme, ring this bell and I'll come at once. 可知，此處指在瓊斯先生拿起他的槍離開(kāi)帳篷之前。 故選Co(7)考查動(dòng)詞

34、。句意：第一天早晨，在瓊斯先生拿起他的槍離開(kāi)帳篷之前，他給了他的 妻子一個(gè)鈴鐺，并對(duì)她解釋說(shuō)：如果你覺(jué)得有危險(xiǎn)，需要我，按一下這個(gè)鈴鐺，我馬上就來(lái)。"A. gave給予"；B. sent送，寄"；C. lent把'借給"；D. bought買(mǎi)”。瓊斯給了妻子一 個(gè)鈴鐺并對(duì)其解釋如何使用。故選Ao(8)考查名詞。句意：第一天早晨，在瓊斯先生拿起他的槍離開(kāi)帳篷之前，他給了他的 妻子一個(gè)鈴鐺，并對(duì)她解釋說(shuō)：如果你覺(jué)得有危險(xiǎn)，需要我，搖一下這個(gè)鈴鐺，我馬上就來(lái)。"A. hurry急忙”；B. surprise驚奇”；C. safety安全”；D

35、. danger危險(xiǎn)，風(fēng)險(xiǎn)”。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境 可知，此處指如果你覺(jué)得有危險(xiǎn)，需要我，你就按鈴，我馬上就來(lái)。fall in danger固定短語(yǔ)，陷入危險(xiǎn)故選Do(9)考查代詞。句意：沒(méi)什么，”他的妻子說(shuō)，我只是試了試這個(gè)鈴。A. Something某事”；B. Nothing '無(wú)所有"；C. No不，不是"；D. None憶個(gè)也沒(méi)有“。根據(jù)下文“I was only trying the bell司知，丈夫問(wèn)妻子發(fā)生什么事了，妻子應(yīng)是說(shuō)什么事兒都沒(méi)發(fā)生 工故選Bo(10)考查副詞。句意：瓊斯先生走了，但一刻鐘后，鈴又響了。A. again再一次”；B.once 曾經(jīng)“；

36、C. across 越過(guò)“；D. away 離去”。根據(jù)上文“Mr.Jones went off, but after a quarter of an hour可知；此處指鈴聲再次響起。故選 A。(11)考查形容詞。句意：瓊斯先生急忙回到帳篷，但他的妻子說(shuō)：對(duì)不起，我剛才在打掃帳篷，不小心把鈴碰倒了。A. happy高興的"；B. sorry對(duì)不起的"；C. tired疲憊的”；D.right 正確的“。 根據(jù)下文 "but I was cleaning our tent, and I knocked the bell over 12.可知，瓊斯的妻子表示歉意。故

37、選Bo(12)考查介詞短語(yǔ)。句意：瓊斯先生急忙回到帳篷，但他的妻子說(shuō) ：對(duì)不起，我剛才在 打掃帳篷，不小心把鐘碰倒了。A. on purpose故意地”；B. by design故意地”；C. at last最"后”；D. by mistake錯(cuò)'誤地"。根據(jù)上文 “but I was cleaning our tent可知：此處指打掃帳篷的 時(shí)候，不小心把鈴碰倒了。故選Do(13)考查名詞。句意：這一次，當(dāng)他回到營(yíng)地時(shí)，帳篷著火了，瓊斯太太躺在地上，血 從她肩膀上的一個(gè)大傷口流了出來(lái)，太好了 ！辣斯說(shuō)。A. garden花園”；B. house房子”；C. cam

38、p 露營(yíng)”；D. office 辦公室”。根據(jù)上文 “Aftera few minutes, he heard the bell and returned quickly to the tent. 可知，瓊斯再次回到營(yíng)地。故選C。(14)考查介詞。句意：這一次，當(dāng)他回到營(yíng)地時(shí)，帳篷著火了，瓊斯太太躺在地上，血 從她肩膀上的一個(gè)大傷口流了出來(lái)，太好了 ！ ”瓊斯說(shuō)。A. in在里面”；B. on '在上面”；C. with隨著“；D. for為'了"。本句為with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)作狀語(yǔ)。故選C。(15)考查副詞。句意：這一次鈴用對(duì)了！A. correctly正確地“；B.

39、quickly迅速地”；C.crazily瘋狂地"；D. anxiously焦慮地”。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，此處指這一次鈴用的對(duì)。故選A。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及連詞，副詞，動(dòng)詞，名詞，形容詞，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，介詞，固定短語(yǔ)等 多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查，是一篇故事類(lèi)閱讀，要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù) 上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析推理，從而選出正確答案。3.閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。On the night of the play, Jack was at the theatre early and he was already dr

40、essed in a suit of policeman's clothes long 1 the end of the first scene. He certainly looked the part all right, he thought as he 2 himself in the mirror.Then he suddenly felt nervous. After all, it was his first time to3 a part in a play.4could he face all those people watching the play? He pu

41、t his head in his hands and tried to5his lines (臺(tái)詞) ，but nothing 6 to his mind.A knock on the door made him look 7. He was to go on stage (舞臺(tái)) in the secondscene. "Have I 8 my part and ruined (破壞)the play for everybody ? " he thought to himself. But 9 was only the manager. She 10 how nervo

42、us he was and 11 he should stand near the stage 12 he could watch and follow the play. It was a good13 of getting rid of his nervousness, she said. She was right; it seemed to 14 .In fact the more he watched the play, the 15 he felt himself part of it.At last the 16 came for him to appear on the sta

43、ge. But suddenly the manager came to him again, 17 worried as she placed a hand on his arm to 18 him back. "Has anything gone 19? " Jack asked. "I'm afraid you're going to be 20, " she said."They've jumped three pages of the play and have missed your part out com

44、pletely."1. A. beforeB. byC. afterD. at2. A. lookedB. admiredC. showedD. enjoyed3. A. makeB. joinC. haveD. give4. A. WhereB. WhyC. WhenD. How5. A. readB. remember C. understandD. learn6. A. cameB. wentC.happenedD. got7. A. awayB. outC. downD. up8. A. passedB. leftC. missedD. failed9. A. thisB.

45、thatC. sheD. it10. A. wonderedB. imaginedC. noticedD. examined11. A. agreedB. suggested C. persuadedD. encouraged12. A. whereB. whenC. whichD. there13. A. wayB. ideaC. pathD. plan14. A. doB. winC. workD. act15. A. lessB. harderC. betterD. more16. A. hourB. minuteC. momentD. period17. A. feelingB. lo

46、okingC. soundingD. growing18. A. holdB. takeC. catchD. push19. A. badB. lateC. madD. wrong20. A. frightenedB. excitedC. disappointed D. pleased【答案】(1)A; (2) B; (3) C; (4)D;(5) B; (6) A;(7) D;(8)C; (9)D; (10) C;( 11) B; (12) A; ( 13)A;( 14) C; ( 15)D; ( 16)C;( 17)B;(18) A; ( 19) D; (20) C;【解析】【分析】本文是

47、一篇記敘文，Jack第一次登臺(tái)表演，在上臺(tái)之前非常緊張，經(jīng)理建議他走近舞臺(tái)觀看表演來(lái)消除緊張情緒，最終他不再緊張了。但就在他登臺(tái)之前卻被告 知他的角色被跳過(guò)去了。(1)考查介詞。 A. before在之前"；B. by到 時(shí)為止"；C. after在.之后”；D.at在.時(shí)”。Jack在第一幕結(jié)束之前就穿上了警察的服裝，做好了表演的準(zhǔn)備。說(shuō)明他渴 望參加表演的心情非常急迫，故選Ao(2)考查動(dòng)詞。A. looked看見(jiàn)”；B. admired羨慕，欽佩，欣賞 ”；C. showed "展示，顯示”；D. enjoyed喜歡，享受根據(jù)上文可知他已經(jīng)穿上了表演的服裝，

48、他欣賞著鏡子里 的自己，突然就緊張了起來(lái)，因?yàn)檫@是他第一次參加表演。故選B。(3)考查動(dòng)詞。A. make生產(chǎn)，制作"；B. join加入“；C. haveA”; D. give給'予”。他欣賞著鏡子里的自己，突然就緊張了起來(lái)，因?yàn)檫@是他第一次在劇里有角色。選C。（ 4）考查連詞。A. Where“ 何地 ”； B. Why“ 為什么 ”； C. When“ 何時(shí) ”； D. How“ 如何 ”。這是他第一次登臺(tái)表演，如何才能夠面對(duì)觀看戲劇的所有觀眾呢？how 說(shuō)明他的非常緊張。故選D。（ 5）考查動(dòng)詞。A. read “閱讀”； B. remember“ 記得 ”； C.

49、understand “理解 ”； D. learn “學(xué)會(huì) ”。他變得很緊張，雙手捂住臉努力地記住臺(tái)詞，但是什么也沒(méi)有進(jìn)入他的大腦。B 項(xiàng)與上下文語(yǔ)境一致，說(shuō)明他緊張的已經(jīng)記不住臺(tái)詞了。故選B。（6）考查動(dòng)詞。A. came'來(lái)”；B. went走開(kāi)“；C. happened "發(fā)生”；D. got得到"。他變得很緊張，雙手捂住臉努力地記住臺(tái)詞，但是什么也沒(méi)有進(jìn)入他的大腦。選A。（7）考查副詞。根據(jù)上文“He put his head in his hands可知因?yàn)榫o張忘記臺(tái)詞了，他雙手捂臉。聽(tīng)見(jiàn)敲門(mén)聲，他抬頭向上看。look up 固定短語(yǔ)，“抬頭看 ”。故選

50、D。（ 8）考查動(dòng)詞。A. passed “經(jīng)過(guò) ”； B. left 離開(kāi) “ ”； C. missed “錯(cuò)過(guò) ”； D. failed 失敗 “ ”。他很擔(dān)心輪到他上臺(tái)演出了，也很害怕自己會(huì)錯(cuò)過(guò)表演把整個(gè)戲劇毀掉了。故選C。（ 9）考查代詞。此處it 可以指代前文說(shuō)過(guò)的同一個(gè)事物，也可以指在電話(huà)里交流的人或敲門(mén)的人。本句使用it 指敲門(mén)的人是經(jīng)理。故選D。（ 10）考查動(dòng)詞。A. wondered“ 想知道 ”； B. imagined “想象 ”； C. noticed “注意到 ”； D.examined “檢查 ”。經(jīng)理敲門(mén)進(jìn)來(lái)以后注意到Jack 非常緊張并建議他站在舞臺(tái)旁邊在那里

51、他可以看到并隨著表演的節(jié)奏進(jìn)入表演的內(nèi)容。故選C。（11）考查 動(dòng)詞。A. agreed 同 意”；B. suggested 建 議”；C. persuaded 銳 服”；D.encouraged 鼓勵(lì) “ ”。經(jīng)理敲門(mén)進(jìn)來(lái)以后注意到Jack 非常緊張并建議他站在舞臺(tái)旁邊在那里他可以看到并隨著表演的節(jié)奏進(jìn)入表演的內(nèi)容。這是經(jīng)理建議他所做的事情，消除緊張情緒。故選B。（12）考查定語(yǔ)從句。本句是一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句先行詞是the stage,后面定語(yǔ)從句的結(jié)構(gòu)很完整，因?yàn)閠he stage 表示地點(diǎn)，所以應(yīng)該使用關(guān)系副詞where 引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句修飾先行詞。故選A。（ 13）考查名詞。A. way “方法

52、 ”； B. idea 主意，觀點(diǎn)“”； C. path “道路 ”； D. plan 計(jì)劃“ ”。經(jīng)理告訴他這是一個(gè)消除緊張情緒的好方法。的確這個(gè)方法很有效。故選A。（ 14）考查動(dòng)詞。A. do “做 ”； B. win “贏的 ”； C. work “工作，起作用，有效 ”； D. act 行動(dòng)“ ”。經(jīng)理告訴他這是一個(gè)消除緊張情緒的好方法。的確這個(gè)方法很有效，他變得不太緊張了。他越看，對(duì)自己在劇里的角色感覺(jué)越多。故選C。（15）考查形容詞。A. less更少”；B. harder更困難”；C. better更好”；D. more更多”。的確這個(gè)方法很有效，他變得不太緊張了。他越看，對(duì)自

53、己在劇里的角色感覺(jué)越多。故選D。（ 16 ）考查名詞。A. hour “小時(shí) ”； B. minute “分鐘 ”； C. moment“ 時(shí)刻”； D. period 時(shí)期“ ”。最后的時(shí)刻來(lái)臨了，輪到他上臺(tái)表演了。選C。（17）考查動(dòng)詞。A. feeling感覺(jué)”；B. looking看見(jiàn)，看起來(lái)”；C. sounding聽(tīng)起來(lái)”；D.growing 成“長(zhǎng) ”。輪到他上臺(tái)的時(shí)候到了，但突然經(jīng)理走了過(guò)來(lái)，看起來(lái)很擔(dān)憂(yōu)。故選B。（ 18 ）考查動(dòng)詞。A. hold 握“住 ”； B. take 帶走“ ”； C. catch 抓住“ ”； D. push “推開(kāi) ”。 hold back固定

54、短語(yǔ)，“阻礙 ”。經(jīng)理走了過(guò)來(lái)攔住了他。他就問(wèn)經(jīng)理出了什么事情？故選A。Has(19)考查固定句式。句意：經(jīng)理走了過(guò)來(lái)攔住了他。他就問(wèn)經(jīng)理出了什么事情？anything gone wrong?意為 出了什么事情？”故選D。(20)考查形容詞。 A. frightened 害怕的"；B. excited 興奮的"；C. disappointed 失望的”;D. pleased高興的”。經(jīng)理告訴她恐怕你要失望了，他們跳了三頁(yè)內(nèi)容，錯(cuò)過(guò)了你的角色”。根據(jù)句意可知Jack的角色被跳了過(guò)去，經(jīng)理過(guò)來(lái)安慰他。故選C=【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及動(dòng)詞，名詞，形容詞，介詞，副詞，代詞，固定短語(yǔ)等多

55、個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn) 的考查，是一篇故事類(lèi)閱讀，要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏 輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析推理，從而選出正確答案。4.閱讀下面短文，撐握其大意，然后從3655各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。After the birth of my second child, I got a job at a restaurant. Having worked with an experienced 1 for a few days, I was 2 to wait tables on my own. All went 3 that first week. When Sa

56、turday night came, I was luckily 4 the tables not far fromthe kitchen. 5, I still felt a little hard to carry the heavy trays （ 托盤(pán)）。Before I knew it, the 6 was full of people. I moved slowly, 7 every step. I remember how 8 I was when I saw the tray stand near the tables, it looked different from the

57、 one I was 9 on. It had nice handles （ 手柄）, which made it 10 to move around. I was pleased with everything and began to 11 I was a natural at this job.Then, an old man came to me and said, Excuse m e, dear, my wife and I loved 12 you work. It seems your tray stand has been very 13 to you, but we are getting ready to 14 now, and my wife needs her 15 back.”At first his 16 did not get across." What was he talking about! ” Then I got it. I had se