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1、本文格式為word版,下載可任意編輯陸游簡介英文 陸游簡介 陸游,南宋文學家、史學家、愛國詩人,其詩語言平易曉暢、章法整飭謹嚴,下面是我為你整理的陸游簡介英文,盼望對你有用! 陸游人物生平 family background lu you was born in the famous family, jiangnan book family. lu yous ancestors lu zhen is the big and middle xianger years jinshi, officials to the ministry of personnel lang; grandfather
2、lu tenant, under the tutelage of wang anshi, proficient in the study, the official to the book right cheng, the spring and autumn biography, is the important study of lus classics. lu yous father lu zai, pass poetry, a section of the opera, the northern song dynasty after the official, after the sou
3、th crossing, due to advocate against gold accepters and send exclusion, then home is not official; lu yous mother down is the northern song dynasty prime minister tang jies granddaughter, also origin of the door. xuan and seven years (1125 years) on october 17, lu zha feng chao chao, from the waterw
4、ay to beijing, in the huaihe river on the third son, named lu you. the same year the winter, jinbing south, and in jingkang two years (1127) break bianjing (now kaifeng), the northern song dynasty demise (jingkang shame), lu zhai with his family fled home shade. jian yan three years (1129 years), ji
5、n bing crossing jiangnan invasion, song gaozong led by the bureaucratic south escape, lu zai change ben dongyang, his family began to gradually stabilize down, when the land tour only four years old. lu you was born at the turn of the song dynasty, grew up in the southern song dynasty, the national
6、contradictions, the countrys unfortunate, the familys displacement, to his young soul brought an indelible mark. early entry career luyou childhood intelligent, has studied under mao dezhao, han yougong, lu yanyuan and others, twelve years old that can be written for the poem, because the elders hav
7、e meritorious service, grace to be granted denshi lang post. shaoxing twenty-three years (1153 years), lu youlin linan (now hangzhou) to participate in the lock hall examination (incumbent officials and enying childrens examination), the examiner chen zimao scoring after the first, because qin huis
8、grandson qin xun ranked lu you name, qin hui furious, want to take off the main exam. the following year (1154), lu you attended the ceremony, qin hui instructed the examiner shall not be recorded lu you. lu from the land was qin jealousy, poor career. shaoxing twenty-eight years (1158 years), qin h
9、ui died, lu you early entry career, any fuzhou ningde county, the main book, and soon transferred to the capital, any imperial edict deleted officials. lu you into the dprk, the chao should be on the policy, into the words of non-clan fool, even if there is power, should not be arbitrarily sealed pl
10、us wang jue; gaozong love rare plaything, lu you that loss of st., the emperor recommended strict self. shaoxing thirty-one years (1161), lu you to yang cunzhong master the prohibition for too long, the authority of the sun, more inconvenience, into the remembrance of yang cunzhong, gao zong adopted
11、, down yang cunzhong for tai fu, liquan view, secretary straight and was the case, responsible for the judicial work. northern expedition shaoxing thirty-two years (1162), song xiaozong zhao 昚 ascended the throne, appointed lu you for the privy council editor, thanks to jinshi origin. lu travel on t
12、he sparse, it is recommended to straighten out the rule of the military discipline, stick to jac, xu map of the original. when filial piety in the palace to take pleasure, did not pay attention, lu said to tell minister zhang tao. zhang tao into the palace asked questions, filial piety was then lu l
13、u for the town of chu sentenced. longxing the first year (1163), song xiaozong to zhang jun as captaincy, presided over the northern expedition. lu travel letter zhang jun, recommended early long-term plan, do not rush to send troops. zhang jun sent generals li xianzhong, shao hongyuan led the attac
14、k, recovered from the mysterious wall, rainbow county, into the pass from, because li shao disagreement, song defeated (divorced from the war), the theory of partial security then clamor. zhang jun on the shrimp, was relegated to jianghuai xuanfu to make. longxing two years (1164) spring, luyou in z
15、henjiang any meet zhang jun, offer out of the division of the northern expedition, zhang jun praised as happy to recover. april, longxing and the proposal will be signed, lu travel letter of the two things, into the words: jiangdong, since wu since the country, to jiankang for the capital. linan fre
16、quented the sea, food inconvenience, and vulnerable after the signing of the contract, the emperor should be stationed jiankang, linan, jin dynasty to, or to linan, or to jiankang, so that you can fight for time to build the country, while the united states and the united states, not to the jin dyna
17、sty doubt. when the dragon big yuan, zeng in power, lu you on the disciples of zhang tao said: zeng, long daguan use of power, confuse the private party, confuse the court, today is not removed, endless trouble. zhang tao heard the words of the court, filial piety furious, relegated to lu for the co
18、nstruction of kangfu pass. the first year of the trunk (1165), lu you transferred to longxing government sentenced. some people into the words of lu you make admoners, drums are right and wrong, said zhang jun military use, the court that was removed from the official lu. bureaucratic shogunate trun
19、k road five years (1169 years) in december, the court recruited has been idle for four years of lu you, any kuizhou pass sentence, in charge of academic affairs and management of agricultural activities, lu you bring relatives from the shade of the mountain, pick along the road folk customs, into th
20、e shu. (1171 years), wang yanxuan fuchuan, shaanxi, garrison nanzheng, called lu you for the dry business, lu youde was very happy, went to nanzheng alone, and zhang jichang, yan cangshu, fan xishu, gao zichang more than ten people in the south gate shogunate office. wang yan entrusted lu yougui pro
21、posed to expel gold, to recover the central plains strategic plan, lu you for ping rong policy, put forward to recover the central plains must first take changan, take changan must first take longyou; accumulation of food, training soldiers, strength to attack, no strength to stick to the . lu to wa
22、ng yans army behind the scenes, often to the luo gukou, fairy original, ding junshan and other front positions and strategic fortress, and to large clearance patrol. wu lins son wu ting on behalf of the parent soldiers, proud indulgence, many times because of minor manslaughter, wang yan did not dar
23、e to offend. lu you proposed wu wus son wu wu wu yu in charge of military power. wang yan that wu gong timid, lack of intellectual, encounter the enemy will be defeated, lu you retorted: wu ting enemy, how can guarantee his undefeated? if wu tingli have military exploits, more difficult to control.
24、, wu tingzi wu xi rebellion, lu yous words really be verified. in october, the court rejected the northern expedition plan ping rong policy, transferred wang yan back to beijing, the shogunate dissolution, the plan of the northern expedition also destroyed, lu you feel very sad. big casual area alon
25、g the military life, is the only time in the life of the tour in front of the anti-gold front, trying to achieve patriotic military practice, this life is only eight months, but gave him a memorable memory of life. shu career road eight years (1172 years), lu you was appointed as the chengdu governm
26、ent road to appease the secretary of the senate, official leisure, land swim donkey into sichuan, quite unsuccessful. the following year, changed to shuzhou sentenced; may, by sichuan xuanfu yu yunwen recommended, lu you also changed jiazhou pass sentence. chunxi first year (1174) in february, yu yu
27、nwen died, lu you and transferred back to shuzhou sentenced. and then shuzhou period, lu you in-depth study of local customs, and has visited tsui wai, baita hospital, daming temple and other local attractions, increasingly fell in love with this land of land, and germination the in march, the senat
28、e zheng zheng to the capital of the university of the university of sichuan as a propaganda, lu you bold letter, the proposed division of the northern expedition, recovered lost ground, not been adopted. in may, lu you presided over the state examination, yang jian won the first place, made to parti
29、cipate in the autumn test qualifications, lu you wrote poetry to encourage. in august, lu you parade in shuzhou, as shuzhou read, attacked the southern song dynasty soldiers do not, gou stern security. in october, lu you was sent to rongzhou agent state affairs. chunxi two years (1175), fan chengda
30、transferred from guilin to chengdu, any home made in sichuan, recommended lu for the jincheng senate. fan chengda commander shuzhou, lu you as the senator, two people will be friends, into the inverse of the letter. southern song of the main and forces slander lu you indulge in law, yan drink decade
31、nt, fan cheng large pressure, will be removed from the land. lu you in the vicinity of du fu cottage huan flower creek opened up the garden, gonggeng in shuzhou. chunxi three years (1176), in response to the lord and sent to attack him decadent, wild, luyou from the number put weng, to fight back. i
32、n june, lu you was instructed to supervise the taoism of tongbai mountain in taizhou to maintain his familys livelihood. chunxi four years (1177) in june, fan chengda called also beijing, lu you sent to the state of meizhou, urge fan cheng big back to the north after persuading the emperor first to
33、take the middle of hebei, as early as the divine qingxu dust. official sea ups and downs chunxi five years (1178), lu youming name, by xiaozong summoned, has appointed fuzhou, jiangxi, often cited tea salt business. chunxi six years (1179 years) autumn, lu you was appointed as jiangxi chang ping, in
34、 charge of granary, water matters. the following year, jiangxi floods, lu you ordered the county to open the grain, and personally list of boat millet. at the same time on the court warned, asked to open a common relief. in november, lu youfeng returned to beijing, to the case of zhao ruyu took the
35、opportunity to impeach lu you do not self-test ordered, more than the rules, lu you resentment, back to shanyin. chunxi thirteen years (1186), luyou leisurely home after five years, the court was re-use of his state for the state of yanzhou. lu you went to beijing to xiaozong resignation, when the l
36、and of the poet name victory, filial piety in the extension of the temple encouraged lu said: yan ling shan qing water the united states, the official, qing can go to visit fu yong. lu you in yanzhou, give juan discharge, wide line of relief , won the people love. spare time, lu you finishing old wo
37、rks, named jiannan poem. chunxi fifteen years (1188) in july, lu you ren man, the court was promoted to military prisoners, in charge of weapons manufacturing and repair, once again into the capital. chunxi sixteen years (1189 years) in february, filial piety zen is located in zhao dun (song guangzo
38、ng), lu you sparse, put forward the country to complete the northern expedition system, the proposed to reduce taxes, punish the suppression of fear; soldiers, search and extraction of talent, trying to plan to restore the central plains. shaoxi the first year (1190), lu yousheng ritual lang and rea
39、l review officer, once again into the words of guangzong guangyan road, shen du duo si, and to advise the light to take the lead thrift to still weathered. as a result of lu you hi on the recovery, imperative doctor who dan impeachment lu yous outdated, the main and send also attack from the group,
40、the court eventually ridicule on the name of its dismissal. luyou once again left the capital, grievances endless, since the title of the house as feng yue xuan. compile history shao xi five years (1194), too on the emperor zhao zhao died, song guangzong zhao dun said the disease refused to mourning
41、, full of uproar. zhuo ge door han zhuan hello and zhizhi privilege zhao ruyu and other conspiracy, the abolition of zhao dun, prince li zhao for the emperor, is for the song ningzong. han zhuan is zhao fu wife hans uncle, control of the government, monopoly power, demoted zhu xi, denounced science,
42、 xing qingyuan party ban, authoritarian domineering, lu you will write poetry condemned han 侂 hello. jiatai two years (1202 years), lu you was appointed office after thirteen years later, the court of imperial edict into the beijing, as the accomplice of the history of the country, the actual record
43、 of the incumbent essay, presided over the editing filial piety, light two dynasty record and three dynasties and removed from the morning to please the ceremony, and soon lu you concurrently secretary of the secretary. during the period of the reorganization of the kingdom, the han dynasty advocate
44、d the northern expedition, lu you vigorously praised and supported, to give all kinds of cooperation, and should be invited by han 侂 helper, for their inscriptions, encouraged han guards against foreign aggression, for the national meritorious service. jiatai three years (1203 years) in april, the h
45、istory of the compilation is completed, ning zongsheng lu you for the treasure pavilion to be system, lu you then to this, when seventy-nine years old. temporary show children jiatai three years (1203 years) in may, lu you back to the shade, the eastern zhejiang to appease and shaoxing prefect xin qixi visit lu you, two long talk about the knee, a total of stat
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