1、第一講：動詞1.Be 動詞2.動詞第三人稱單數第二講：代詞1.人稱代詞及物主代詞2.指示代詞第三講：名詞1.名詞的數2.名詞的所有格第四講：數詞1.基數詞2.序數詞第五講：介詞第六講：句型1.肯定句2.否定句3.一般疑問句4.特殊疑問句5.There be 句型（一）Be 動詞（am, is, are ）的用法口訣：I 用 am, you 用 are ,is 連著他（he）她（she）它（it）。單數統統用 is，復數一律都用 are.變疑問，往 前提，句末問號莫丟棄，變否定，更容易，be 后not 莫忘記，疑問否定任你變，句首大寫莫遲疑。注意：be 動詞通常會和其他詞連寫在一起，如：For

2、example : -What is your name?= -Whatyour name?-My n ame is Ci ndy. = -My n ame Ci ndy.-Are you a stude nt? = -Are you a stude nt?-Yes, I am a stude nt. =-Yes, Im a stude nt.-What are they?=-What are they?目錄第一講：動詞-可編輯修改-They are apples.=They re apples.What is this?=What this?ExercisesIa stude nt.YouJ

3、apanese.Hemy brother.Shevery n ice.My nameHarry.I10 years old.LiLeivery tall.Mary, thisTom.Whatthis?Miss Zhoumy teacher.This bookvery in teresti ng.Li Lei and Igood frien ds.Theseapples.Thosebanan as.Theystude nts.Theresome bread on the plate.The catblack.she from China?you good at En glish?The book

4、son the desk.The black pantsfor Su Yang.Thisnot Wang Fangs pen cil.Heresome sweaters for you.Therea girl in the room.This pair of bootsfor Yang Ling.David and Hele n from En gla nd?Theresome milk for me.Theresome apples on the tree._ there any kites in the classroom?Gao Shans shirt_over there.Some t

5、eain the glass.My sisters n ameNancy.there any apple juice in the bottle?My teleph one number8563-0770.（二）動詞第三人稱單數的構成規則：a. 一般情況下在動詞詞尾力口s 女口： get-getslike-likes play plays , want wants , work works ,know knows , help helps , get getsb. 以字母 s、x、ch 或 o 結尾的動詞力口 -es; 如: guess guesses , fix fixes , teach

6、teaches , brush brushes ,go goes , do does , watch watches , catch catches-可編輯修改-c. 以輔音字母+ y 結尾的動詞，先變 y 為 i,再力口 -es。如：study studies , carry carries ,flyflies , worry worries特殊詞： have-hasExercises一完成句子。I. 1_ (know) the boy.2. They_(go) to work on Sun days.3. He usually_ (come) to school early.4. I of

7、ten_(have) rice, meat and vegetables.5. My gran dfather_(play) sports in the park.-可編輯修改-6. Miss Li_ (teach) En glish in our school.7. The stude nts of Class Four_ (sing) a song on Mon day.8. Alice and Jerry_ (do) homework after school.9. We_ (take) a shower in the evening.10. Her sister_ (have) Chi

8、n ese every day.II._you_(have) a soccer ball?12. Mary_(not come) from America.She_ (come) from Brita in.13. _your mother_(watch) TV every day?14. _your sister_(know) En glish?15. Who_ (wa nt) to go swimmi ng?二用所給詞的適當形式填空。1. We often _ (play) in the playground.2. He _(get) up at six o lock.3. _ you _

9、 (brush) your teeth every morning.4. What_ (do) he usually _(do) after school?5. _they_ (like) the World Cup?6. _ Mike sometimes_ (go) to the park with his sister.7. At eight at night, she_ (watch) TV with his parents.8_ Mike _ (read) English every day?9. How many lessons_ your classmate_ (have) on

10、Mon day?10. What time _ his mother_ (do) the housework?11. He usually_ (get) up at six in the morning.12. She_(have) blues eyes.13. We_ (go) to school every day14. The boy_(like) playi ngfootball.15. We_(have) no classes on Sun days.16. She_ (write) to her mother once a week.17. It_(rain) quite ofte

11、 n duri ng the month of July every year.18. She often_ (watch) TV on Saturdays.19. Mike usually_ (ride) a bike with his friends in the park.20. Peter and Mary often_(play) badm inton together.21. My mother_ (have) a lot of cous ins.22. Many people ofte n_ (liste n) to the radio in themorni ng.23. _(

12、do) she_ (like) play ing the violi n? Yes, she_ (do).24. She_(have) four brothers. She_ (like) them very much.25. He ofte n_(have) dinner at home.26. We_(not watch) TV on Mon day.27. Sandy usually_ (play) the pia no on Sun days.-可編輯修改-28. The cat_(like) eat ing fish every much.29. Su Hai and Su Yang

13、_ (have) eight less ons this term.30. She and I_ (take) a walk together every evening.31. Who_(teach) En glish in your school?32. May I_(know) your address?33. _(be) you twelve?34. She_(like) fish, but she_ (not like) meat.35. Her mother is good at_ (make) cakes.36. Mr. Gree n wants_ (buy) a new wat

14、ch.37. Who_ (be) your En glish teacher?38. My father_(go) to bed at 10:00 every evening.39. His friend_ (like, play) computer games.40. Let _ (watch) TV.41. _ Jim and Tom_(like) hamburgers?42. What ki nd of movies_your grandfather_ (want) to see?43. Where_ (be) the two volleyballs?44. That_ (be) is

15、his family photo.45. We can_ (sing) En glish son gs.46. He can_(do) Chin ese Ku ngfu.47. What time_ Mr. Brow n_(take) a shower?48. Mrs. Jones_(watch) TV in weeke nds.49. _(be) your sisters in the bedroom?50. My daughter_(watch) TV every day. Sometimes she_(see) a film on Sun day.-可編輯修改-第二講：代詞（一）人稱代詞

16、及物主代詞竺第人稱第二人稱第 幕三人稱單數第人稱第二人稱第三人稱單數單數復數復數復數主格Iyouhesheitweyouthey我你他她它我們你們他（她、它）們賓格meyouhimheritusyouthem我你他她它我們你們他（她、它）們形性彳容詞主物主my/ourhisheritsouryourtheir名召詞性物主代詞mineyourshisiersitsoursyourstheirs我的爾的他也的她的它的我們的爾爾們的他（她、它）們的1.通常情況下，人稱代詞的主格在句子中作主語。2.通常情況下，人稱代詞的賓格在句子中作賓語或介詞賓語。3.形容詞性的物主代詞屬于限定詞，后面要跟它所限定的

17、名詞。4.通常情況下，人稱代詞主格會與跟在它后面的be 動詞縮寫。女口：I am=Imyou are=you e he is=he she is=sheit is =it swe are=we e they are=theyeExercises根據句子前后內容，寫出正確的代詞。Li Lei is from China.is Chin ese.My n ame is Gina.am a stude nt.This is Tom.is in Grade Two.His n ame is Tony._ telepho ne nu mber is 856-0770.She is a stude nt.

18、_ n ame is Julia.用所給詞的適當形式填空1. That is not_kite. That kite is very small, but_is very big.( I )2. The dress is_ . Give it to_. (she)3. Is this_ watch? (you) No, it not_. (I)4. _ is my brother._n ame is Jack. Look! Those stamps are_. (he)5. _ dresses are red. (we) What color are_ ? (you)6. Here are m

19、any dolls, which one is_? (she)7. I can find my toy, but where _? (you)-可編輯修改-8. Show_your kite, OK? (they)9. I have a beautiful cat._ n ame is Mimi. These cakes are_ . (it )10. Are these_ tickets? No,_ are not_ ._aren here. (they )11. Shall_ have a look at that classroom? That is_ classroom. (we )1

20、2. _ is my aunt. Do you know_job?_ a nurse. (she )13. That is not_ camera._is at home. (he )14. Where are_ ? I cantfind_. Let call_parents. (they )15. Don touch_ ._ not a cat,_ a tiger! (it)16. _ sister is ill. Please go and get_ . (she )17. _ don tknow her name. Would you please tell_. (we )18. So

21、many dogs. Let count_. (they )19. I have a lovely brother._is only 3. I like_very much. (he )20. May I sit beside_ ? (you )21. Look at that desk. Those books are on_. ( it )22. The girl behi nd_ is our friend. (she)(二) 指示代詞 this ,that, these, those.These 是 this 的復數形式，指時間、距離較近的或下面要提到的人或事。Those 是 that

22、 的復數形式，指時間、距離較遠或者前面已經提到的人或事。For example :This is my room.That is Lucy room.These are his brothers. Those are his books.-可編輯修改-第三講：名詞名詞： 表示人、事物或抽象概念的名稱的詞（一）名詞的分類名詞分為普通名詞和專有名詞，其中普通名詞包括可數名詞和不可數名詞，可數名詞可用作單數， 也可用作復數。可數名詞包括個體名詞（表示一類人或物的個體。如：boy，desk，cat，window ）和集體名詞（由若干個體組成的集合體。如：family , class , police

23、）。不可數名詞包括物質名詞（表示無法分為個體的實物。如：water， paper，silk， money ）和抽象名詞（表示性質、行為、狀態、感情或其它抽象概念。如：work， happiness ， music， difficulty ， housework）專有名詞表示個人、地方、機構、組織等。如：Tom，the Great Wall ，the Spring Festival ， France，the UnitedStates ）。（二）名詞的數1.可數名詞有單數和復數兩種形式，其復數形式的構成主要有以下幾種：（1）一般情況下，在詞尾加s.e.g. book-books， dog-dogs

24、，pen- pens， boy- boys輔音結尾的名詞后的 s 的讀音為s，以濁輔音和元音結尾名詞后的s 讀音為Z。（2） 以 s，x，ch，sh 結尾的詞名詞變復數時，要在詞尾加es.e.g. beach- beaches， brush-brushes， bus- buses， box boxes （ es 讀音為iz（3） 以 輔音字母+ y”結尾的名詞，先變 y 為 i，再加 es.e.g. city-cities , family-families , documentary- documentaries , country-countries ,strawberries （ies

25、讀音為iz）(注：以 元音字母+y結尾的詞，直接在詞尾加-s. e.g. boys , holidays , days )strawberry-可編輯修改-(4)以元音字母。結尾的名詞，變復數時情況如下：1力口 eg. tomato tomatoes ， potato potatoes2結尾是兩個元音字母的加 s，e.g. zoo zoos， radio- radios3某些外來詞變復數時詞尾加s, e.g. piano pianos4一些名詞的縮寫形式變復數時，詞尾加s，e.g. photo ( photograph )-photos， kilo (kilogram ) kilos5zero

26、 變復數時，既可加 s，也可加 e.g. zeros /zeroes(5)以 f 或 fe 結尾的名詞變復數時，先把 f 或 fe 變為 v,再加 es.e.g. wife- wives , leaf leaves , half- halves , knife knives , thief-thieves (res 讀音為vz(注意：roof 的復數為 roofs ; scarf 的復數為 scarfs / scarves )(6) 有些名詞由單數變復數時，不是在詞尾加 s 或 es，而是變換其中的字母。e.g. man-men , woman-women , policeman-police

27、men , Englishman- Englishmen ,Frenchman-Frenchmen , foot- feet , tooth- teeth , child-children , mouse mice , Ox Oxen(公牛)(7) 還有一些名詞的單數和復數形式相同。e.g. Chinese , Japanese , sheep , deer, fish(8 )另一些名詞本身即是復數形式，不可用作單數。e.g. people , police , trousers , pants , clothes , scissors另外，當一個名詞作定語說明另一個名詞時，這個名詞一般用單數

28、。e.g. an apple tree , five apple trees , a girl friend , two girl friends , a twin sister但是，當 man 和 woman 作定語修飾復數名詞時，就要用其復數形式。e.g. two men teachers , three women doctors2可用量詞+of+名詞復數這一結構表示可數名詞的數量。e.g. a room of students , two boxes of pencils2. 不可數名詞一般沒有復數形式，它的量”的表示方式如下。(1)表不定數量時，一般用much , ( a) litt

29、le , a lot of /lots of, some , any 等詞修飾。e.g. much money , a little bread(2 )表確定數量時，一般用 數詞+量詞+of+不可數名詞。女如: two /three /+量詞復數十 of+不可數名詞。e.g.a bag of rice , two glasses of milk , four bottles of water3. 有些名詞既可作可數名詞也可作不可數名詞，但詞義有所不同。e.g. fruit 水果 fruits 表示不同種類的水果；food 食物 foods 各種食品；fish 魚 fishes 魚的種類；dri

30、nk 飲料、酒 a drink 杯/一份飲料、一杯酒；cloth 布 ，a cloth 桌布、抹布； sa nd 沙 san ds 沙灘；tea 茶 a tea 一杯茶；chicken 雞肉 a chicken 小雞；orange 橘汁 anorange 橘子； glass 玻璃 a glass 玻璃杯，glasses 眼鏡；paper 紙 a paper 試卷、論文； wood 木頭 a wood 小森林；room 空間、 余地a room 房間-可編輯修改-本冊已經學過的不可數名詞有：broccoli, food, dessert, oran ge, fruit, soccer, tenn

31、is, breakfast, I un ch, dinner,help, opera, work, homework, timeice-cream, salad, chicke n（既可作可數名詞，又可作不可數名詞）（三）名詞的所有格：名詞的所有格（表示人或物的所屬關系）（1）有生命的名詞所有格以及表示時間、距離、城鎮、國家等的名詞所有格。不是以 s 結尾的名詞變成所有格時，在詞尾加.e.g. Mike watch ； Women Day2以 s 結尾的名詞變成所有格時，只加e.g. teachers office， students rooms3兩個或兩個以上名詞并列，表示共同所有，只需在最

32、后一個名詞后加s.e.g. Tom and Mike s room 湯姆和邁克的房間（表示湯姆和邁克共有一間房）4兩個或兩個以上名詞并列，表示分別所有，需在幾個名詞后都加.e.g. Mary and Jenny bikes 瑪麗和詹妮的自行車（表示瑪麗和詹妮各自的自行車）（2） 無生命的事物的名詞所有格常用of 結構e.g. a map of China , the beg inning of this game, the door of the room（3 ）特殊形式1可用和 of 短語表示的名詞所有格e.g. the boy name=the name of the boy（男孩的名字）

33、the dog legs=the legs of the dog（狗的腿）China population=the population of China （中國的人口）China capital=the capital of China（中國的首都）2雙重所有格e.g. a fiend of my mother 我媽媽的一個朋友a picture of Tom 湯姆的一張圖片Exercises三部電影_babycaseChin esehamburgerwatchn ametomatodollardocume ntaryboymanthisshe2.翻譯短語youkn ifephotopotatokeystrawberrywishorangepeoplepianochildthatIbusJapanese1.寫出下列詞的復數形式。-可編輯修改-許多手表_一點蔬菜 _-可編輯修改-許多冰激凌_ 三塊雞肉_一些工作許多作業_ 四輛公共汽車 _3.選擇填空on the wall .They are very beautiful.2. This kind of carmade in Shan ghai.