1、第三篇語法知識專題第三篇語法知識專題第十二節主謂一致第一頁，編輯于星期五：十點 三十一分。2主謂一致是指主語在人稱和數上保持一致。三個原則：整體原則，向前看原則，就近原則情況(作主語)謂語例句整體原則one of名詞復數單數one of my friends is from toronto.the number of名詞復數單數the number of teachers in our school is 200.a number of名詞復數many名詞復數復數a number of/many teachers are from england.both.and短語作主語復數both tom

2、 and his brother are doctors.第二頁，編輯于星期五：十點 三十一分。3情況(作主語)謂語例句整體原則theadj.表一類人，作主語復數the young like fashion.none of 名詞復數單數/復數none of those books are/is good.時間，距離，價格，度量衡單數how time flies! well graduate. three years is really a short time.形復實單的名詞news，physics單數physics is more difficult than chemistry.a/thi

3、s/that pairof名詞復數單數this pair of shoes is my brothers.第三頁，編輯于星期五：十點 三十一分。4情況(作主語)謂語例句整體原則and(兼)后連接的并列主語表同一人或物單數the teacher and writer was asked to make a speech at the meeting yesterday.昨天這位作家兼老師被要求在會上作一次演講。more than one名詞單數(不只一個)單數more than one teacher has been to england.one(a/an) 單數名詞or two單數one s

4、tudent or two has failed the math exam.every.and every .單數every student and every teacher likes sports in our school.第四頁，編輯于星期五：十點 三十一分。5情況(作主語)謂語例句向前看原則awith/together with/along with/except/but/as well as等b 謂語和a保持一致everyone except tom and tony was there when the meeting began.the girl with two dogs

5、 was playing in the yard when the earthquake happened.就近原則there be/here be單/復數 (就近原則) there is a cat and two dogs in the room.here are two tickets and one book.either.or，neither.nor，not only.but also單/復數 (就近原則) either you or your sister has eaten the apple on the table.neither he nor you are from ch

6、ina.not only linda but also her parents enjoy playing tennis.第五頁，編輯于星期五：十點 三十一分。6主謂一致考點1(2016中考改編)neither my father nor my mother_rock music.they think that its too_.()alike；noiseblikes；noiseclikes；noisy2(2016中考改編)which would you like，tea or coffee?either_ok，but i prefer coffee_milk.()ais; withbis; tocare; with3(2016中考改編)physics_more difficult than chinese，do you think so?yes，i think so.()aisbarechas第六頁，編輯于星期五：十點 三十一分。74(2016中考改編)how time flies！three years_really a short time.()aisbarecwas5(2016中考改編)how much_the pair of shoes