1、八年級（上）英語期末復(fù)習(xí)備課單元知識總結(jié)2018年1月期末復(fù)習(xí)備課（英語八上）復(fù)習(xí)（一）第一課時 Unit 1 Playing SportsI單詞復(fù)習(xí)。II. 重點短語。1. be going to 用于一般將來時，表示打算，計劃去做某事。 2. grow up 長大 3. in the future 在未來 4. dream job 夢想職業(yè) 5. spend doing sth. 花費時間金錢做某事 spend on sth. 在某事上花費時間或金錢 6. be good at sth./doing sth.擅長于某事/做某事 7. take part in 參加 = join in 8.

2、 how often / long 多久/ 多長9. fall / be ill 生病10. give sb. a hand 幫助某人11. do well / badly in 在上做得好/ 糟糕 12. do ones best 盡(某人）最大努力 13. be angry with 對感到生氣14. shout at sb. 對某人大吼 fight with sb. 和某人爭論、打架15. do ones best = try ones best 盡力，努力16. say hello/sorry/thanks/goodbye to sb. 對某人問候/道歉/道謝/道別17. keep (

3、sb.) doing sth. 使（某人）不停地做某事18. be sure to do sth. 肯定要做某事19one of + 可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)： “之一”，該短語作主語時，謂語動詞常用單數(shù)形式20. so that: “目的是，為了”。后面加句子。21. stop from doing sth. 意為：阻止做某事22. Its + adj.+for sb.+to do sth. 意為：對某人做某事很23. 由“ will +動詞原形”構(gòu)成的一般將來時，表示未來的事實或?qū)淼念A(yù)測。24. a symbol of : 的象征25. stand for 代表著26. at least 至少27

4、. in turn 輪流28. have the chance to do sth. 有機會做某事III. 重點句子。 1. I hope our team will win. 2. Would you like to come and cheer us on? Sure, Id love to.3. Which sport do you prefer, swimming or rowing? I prefer rowing. 4. I / We are going to play basketball.5. She is going to take part in the high jump

5、 and the long jump.6. Are you going to join the school rowing team? Yes, I am. / No, Im not.7. What are you going to be when you grow up? I are going to be a scientist.8. There is going to be a school sports meet next weekend.9. Will you join us? Id be glad to. 10. Would you mind teaching me? Not at

6、 all. You can do it!11. Would you mind if I try it again? Certainly not .Please do.12. Do you mind not putting your bike here? Sorry. Ill put it somewhere else.13. I am sorry for what I said. Subject+ vt. + indirect object + direct object(含雙賓語)14. I kick the ball to you. And you pass me the ball lik

7、e this. 15. Ill kick you the ball again. Future tense with will/shall （一般將來時） 16. Ill be in the long jump and the high jump. 17. Shall I take my camera?18. When and where shall we meet? IV. 練習(xí)。1. What are you going to _ tomorrow? A.do B. does C. is D. be2. Are you going to join the school cycling te

8、am? _ I am going to join the swimming team.A. Yes, I am. B. Yes, you are. C. No, Im not. D. No, you arent.3. Would you like to come and cheer Jim on? - _A. Yes, I will. B. Yes, I would. C. Sure, Id love to. D. Yes, I do.4. I am going to be a scientist _ (像我爸爸一樣).5. I am going to join the school rowi

9、ng club. (改為一般疑問句并作肯定回答)6. _ you _ _ join the school rowing club? Yes, _ _.7. He goes cycling every day. (用tomorrow morning改寫句子)8. He _ _ _ _ cycling tomorrow morning.9. They are going to play soccer because it makes them strong. (對畫線部分提問)_ _ _ _ to play soccer?10.What is your son going to be when h

10、e _ (長大成人)?11. Whos your _ (最喜歡的運動員)?12. She wants to be a musician _ (在將來).13.Whats your _ (夢想的工作)?14. _ _ do you visit your uncle? - Once a week.15. What do you usually do _ weekends?16. Maria _ (鍛煉)every day. She _（喜歡）to play football.17. You can also pass a teammate the ball. You can also _ the

11、ball _ a teammate.18. Would you mind _ (fill) out the form?19. It will be sunny on Saturday. What about _ (go) hiking?20. When _ we _ (meet) tomorrow? Lets make it half past six.2018年1月期末復(fù)習(xí)備課（英語八上）復(fù)習(xí)（一）第二課時 Unit 2 Keeping HealthyI單詞復(fù)習(xí)。II. 重點短語。1. have a cold/ fever/ cough/ headache/ toothache/backac

12、he/ stomachache/ the flu2. feel terrible / better 感覺糟糕 / 好一些3. take/ give some medicine/ pills 吃藥 4. sb. had better (not) do sth. 某人最好（不）做某事5. hurt ones leg 弄傷某人的腿6. fall down 摔倒7. call a taxi 叫出租車8. see a doctor 看醫(yī)生9. take sb. to帶某人去10. look after sb 照顧某人11. nothing serious, 沒什么嚴(yán)重的事12. stay in bed

13、待在床上13. worry about 擔(dān)心14. take / follow one s advice 采納某人的建議15. look tired 看起來疲憊16. watch a soccer game 看一場足球賽17. put into 把放在里 18. keep / stay + adj. 保持如何19. give up doing sth. 放棄做某事20. take / have a walk 散步21. be careful (not) to do 小心（不）做某事22. keep away from 遠離23. do sth. at once 立刻做某事 24. tell s

14、b. (not) to do 告訴某人（不）做某事25. give / leave sb. a message 給某人口信/ 留口信給某人26. help oneself to 某人自己吃27. warm up 熱身28. throw around 亂扔III. 重點句子。 1. Why dont you? 2. How long have you been like this ?3. Maria flew her kite while Michael played on his skateboard.4. You need to rest at home for a week.5. Stay

15、ing up late is bad for your health.6. You must have a good rest. / You mustnt throw litter around.7. Be careful not to eat too much salt or sugar.8. You must have a good rest. / You mustnt throw litter around.9. Its necessary to10. You do any difficult activities like running.11. Exercising when you

16、 are hurt is bad for your health.IV. 練習(xí)。1. Watching TV too much _ bad for your eyes. Ill go to bed right away.A. is B. are C. was D. be2. If you feel _, you should go to school.A. bad B. worseC. better D. good3. I cant keep myself active during the day. You _ take more exercise.A. must not B. must b

17、e C. need to D. may be4. You had better ask your brother _ playing computer games. Its bad for him.A. to give up B. not to give up C. to give it up D. not give it up5. Would you like to climb mountains with me this Sunday?Id love to. But I _ play table tennis against Class Three. A. am goingB. am go

18、ing to C. amD. going to6. Do you like swimming?Yes, swimming is a good way _ fit. A. keepB. to keepC. keepingD. keeps7. Would you please _ so much noise?Oh, sorry, I wont. A. not makeB. dont makeC. not to makeD. making8. When and where _ we meet?Lets make it 3:00 at my home. A. doB. mustC. shallD. d

19、id9. I talked with a foreigner for a long time yesterday. 10. I have a terrible toothache. Im sorry to hear that. You should_ _ _ .11. She has a bad cold. She _ _ _ drink cold water.12. _ _ _ have a good rest? (你為什么不)13. Dont _ _ me. I will get well in two days. (擔(dān)心)14.用適當(dāng)?shù)姆瓷泶~填空。 I cooked _ a meal

20、and then I watched TV. If you dont help him, hell have to do it all by _. I put the food on the table and asked them to help _.15.句型轉(zhuǎn)換。(1) I have to go to school on foot today. (改為一般疑問句) _ you _ to go to school on foot today?(2) Jim has to stay at home to look after his mother. (變?yōu)榉穸ň? Jim _ _ to st

21、ay at home to look after his mother.(3) Do you have to cook for yourself? (否定回答) _, _ _.(4) Must I finish my homework now? (否定回答) _, _ _.或 _, _ _ _ _.2018年1月期末復(fù)習(xí)備課（英語八上）復(fù)習(xí)（一）第三課時 Unit 3 Our HobbiesI單詞復(fù)習(xí)。II. 重點短語。1. like/enjoy/prefer/be fond of /be interested in +doing 2. go traveling, collect stamps

22、, walk a pet dog, listen to music3. be fond of / be interested in doing sth. 喜歡做/ 有興趣做4. used not to do sth. / didnt use to do sth 過去不常做某事.5. be going to do sth. 打算/將要做某事6. chat with 與聊天7. listen to 聽8. be+doing 正在做9. was/were+doing (過去)正在做10. chat on line 網(wǎng)上聊天11. agree with sb. 同意某人12.walk a pet do

23、g 遛寵物狗13.play chess 玩象棋14.do the housework 做家務(wù)15.play the guitar 彈吉他16.make model planes 做模型飛機17.keep a pet 養(yǎng)寵物18.provide sb. with sth. = provide sth. for sb. 提供某人某物/為某人提供某物III. 重點句子。 1. What sweet music! 2. How interesting! 3. I agree with you. 4. Just so-so.5. I used to collect baseball cards.6. I

24、 used to enjoy pop music, but now I dont like it.7. I usednt to go shopping, but now I like it.8. What hobbies did you use to have?9. I am interested in playing basketball. I like reciting poems.10. I love singing and playing the guitar. I am fond of acting.11. I prefer playing soccer.12. Its hard t

25、o say. 13. I dont like it at all. 14. I hate listening to rock music. 15. Its great ! I love it.16. Pop music often comes and goes quickly.17. They are very popular with young people.IV. 練習(xí)。( ) 1. Everyone has his or her hobby, because they can _ them happiness. A. get B. take C. have D. bring( ) 2.

26、 All the parents provide their children _ clothes and food. A. for B. to C. with D. of( ) 3. My little dog likes eating bread and meat , and he doesnt mind _ theyre good or not. A. what B. which C. whether D. if4. Celine Dion is going to _（舉行 音樂會）at the Music Hall tomorrow.5. Are you good at _（拉小提 琴

27、）？6. Guilin _ （以聞名） its beautiful mountains and waters.7. As we know , some film stars and singing stars _ （來去匆匆）.8. HipHop music is very popular _ young people. They think HipHop music is very exciting. A. in B. on C. with D. between9. China is famous _ the Great Wall. Many visitors all over the wo

28、rld come to visit it . A. as B. of C. to D. for10. Liu Dehua is famous _ a singer. A lot of people like listening to his songs. A. as B. of C. to D. for11. Do they speak _ English _ ?Yes, they do. A. everyday ; every day B. every day ; everyday C. everyday ; everyday D. every day ; every day12. Lily

29、 thinks playing _ is exciting. She always play them in her free time. A. drums B. the drums C. a drum D. drum13. Could you _ your dictionary _ me ? Of course, here you are. A. borrow; for B. lend ; to C. lend ; for D. borrow; from14. Zhao Yang is _ in playing soccer. He thinks it is _. A. interested

30、 ; interested B. interested ; interesting C. interesting ; interesting D. interesting ; interested15. She is fond of _ . She cooks for her family every day.A. cook B. cooking C. to cook D. cooks16. I used to _ English Weekly, but now I prefer Renai English Post. A. liked B. likes C. liking D. like17

31、. Attention! _ too much must be bad for our eyes. A. Watch TV B. Watches TV C. Watching TV D. Watched TV18. My father likes collecting stamps. He says some stamps are of great _ . A. value B. price C. money D. number2018年1月期末復(fù)習(xí)備課（英語八上）復(fù)習(xí)（一）第四課時 Unit 4 Our WorldI單詞復(fù)習(xí)。II. 重點短語。1. As we know 眾所周知2. be

32、important to 對重要3. share with 與分享4. like better 更喜歡 like best 最喜歡5. give joy 給歡樂6. feed on 以為主食7. hundreds of 成百上千的 millions of 成百萬上千萬的8. over = more than 多于， 超過9. play an important part ( in sth.) 在里起重要作用10. five million 五百萬11. with the help of 在 的幫助下12. the whole nation 整個民族/ 國家13. rebuild their h

33、ome 重建家園14. return to normal life 重返正常生活15. play the guitar 彈吉他16. make model planes 制作模型飛機17. advice about sth. / doing sth. 建議做某事18. change sth. into sth. 把變成19. look up 查閱III. 重點句子。 1. The air is fresher, the sky is bluer and the rivers are clearer here.2. I think the countryside is quieter than

34、the city, too.3. I think the sheep are the nicest of all.5. Whats the strongest animals on the farm ?6. But now, rainforests are becoming smaller and smaller .7. I think the mobile phone is more useful than the telephone.8. Yes, but the computer is the most useful of all.9. The Internet makes our li

35、ves easier and more interesting.10. This helps make life easier.11.Im not sure if it is good to shop online.IV. 練習(xí)。 ( )1. What are these?Theyre _ and _. A. sheep; hensB. hens; shipC. horse; sheepD. sheep; horse( )2. Mr. Wang, what does this word mean?You can _ the word in your English-Chinese dictio

36、nary. A. make upB. look upC. give upD. get up( )3. The student is too young. He cant look after himself _. A. careful enoughB. enough carefulC. carefully enoughD. enough carefully( )4. How many students are there in your school?_ students, I think. A. Thousand ofB. Three thousandsC. Three thousandD.

37、 Three thousands of( )5. Where are you going to work next year?_ Maybe Hefei or Nanjing. A. Im not so sure. B. I think so. C. Thats a good idea. D. I hope not. ( )6. Jenny and Jane were talking in the kitchen _ I was reading the newspaper. A. whileB. beforeC. afterD. if( )7. Why do you like living i

38、n the countryside?Because theres _ noise and _ cars there. A. less; fewerB. fewer; lessC. less; lessD. fewer; fewer( )8. If you cant get to sleep, then get up and try to do something _ lying in bed. A. andB. orC. instead ofD. because of( )9. Jacks father is _ actor and his mother is _ scientist. A.

39、an; anB. an; aC. a; anD. a; a( )10. Dont make me _ the clothes. Im too tired!A. washingB. to washC. washD. washed( )11. I think computers are _ more important than radios. I dont agree with you. A. muchB. veryC. tooD. so( )12. I called you this morning, but nobody answered. I _ the flowers in my gar

40、den at that time. A. wateredB. was wateringC. waterD. am watering( )13. The net bar is not a good place for children._. Wed better ask children to stay away from itA. Just so-so. B. I dont think so. C. I agree with you. D. Not at all. ( )14. My aunt goes to climb Mount Gu every Sunday. Oh? But she _

41、 hate climbing mountains. A. used toB. use toC. uses toD. is used to( )15. Must I park my car behind the building?No, you _. You _ park it there. A. mustnt; mayB. may not; must( )16. Pens are helpful to humans. Students use pens for _.A. write B. writes C. wrote D. writing( )17._ is not easy to draw

42、 pictures with this pen. You are right.A. There B. This C. That D. It( )18.Where are you going to work next year? _ Maybe in Hefei or Nanjing.A. Im not so sure. B.I think so.C. Thats a good idea. D.I hope not.( )19. Dont make me _ the clothes. Im too tired!A. washing B. to wash C. wash D. washed2018

43、年1月期末復(fù)習(xí)備課（英語八上）復(fù)習(xí)（一）第五課時 作文1. My Favorite SportI like sports very much. Such as swimming, running, cycling , basketball, table tennis and soon. I think sports can make me happy

44、0;and healthy. It can also make me strong.  My favorite sport is table tennis. After school, I often play table tennis with my classmates. My favorite player is

45、 Zhang Yining,and Im going to be a table tennis player in the future. Thats my dream. From now on, I will keep trying .I hope some day I will take

46、0;part in the Olympic Games. 2. How to Keep Healthy  All of us want to be healthy. Do you know how to keep healthy? Now I am going to tell you

47、60;ho-w we can live a healthy life.   First, we should have healthy living habits. For example, we should go to bed early and get up early. We should 

48、take showers often. We should open the windows often to keep the air fresh. Dont spit in public. Second, we should have healthy eating habits. We should have br

49、eakfast every morning. Remember to wash the hands before meals. Drink enough water every day. Eat more vegetables and fruit but less meat. Dont eat too much salt

50、0;or sugar.    Third, we should do sports every day and keep our mind and body healthy.   Finally, we shouldnt smoke or drink. If we can do these

51、, we will be healthy. We will have a healthy and happy life!3.  My Good HabitHello! Im Li Ming . Im From Yunnan, China. Im 14 years old. Im very healthy. I have a happy life. I have some good habits. I always go to bed e

52、arly and get up early. I never stay up late at night. I eat breakfast every morning. I seldom eat fast food or junk(垃圾) food. They are unhealthy. I often eat fruit and vegetables. I drink enough water every day. I take a shower and change my clothes often. After school, I often do sports. I think do

53、ing sports can make me happy and healthy. I never smoke or drink. When I feel tired, I usually listen to music. It can help me relax. I know be happy to be healthy. So I try to be happy every day. My teachers and classmates say I am a sunny boy. Do you think so? I love you all! Wish you happy and he

54、althy every day!4. My Plans for the Winter HolidaysThe winter holidays are coming. I am going to do many things during the winter holidays.   First, I am going 

55、to study math physics and English, because my math, physics and English are poor. Second, I am going to help my parents do some farmwork and housework .I can

56、60;do some cooking washing ,cleaning and so on. Third, I am going to see my grandparents. I miss them very much. Fourth, I plan to travel. I am going to

57、60;visit some places of interest. Such as Kunming, Dali , Lijiang , Shanghai and so on. Finally, I want to read some books in my free time. Im sure that

58、60;I will have a good time.5. Different people have different hobbies.My hobby is listening to music. I think it can make me happy and relax. There are all kinds

59、0;of music in the world. Good music brings people comfort and peace of mind. Everyone loves music but different people have different tastes. I like pop music best.&

60、#160;It sounds beautiful, but it comes and goes quickly. My favorite singing star is Lin Junjie. The singer is cool. I like his songs very much. I am a music fan. I am a happy and healthy boy. 6. Life in the futureLife in the