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1、Unit8 It must belong to Carla一、短語歸納1. belong to21. most famous historical places2. go to/attend a concert3. something valuable/unusual/strange4. the rest of.5. pick it up6. each other=one another22. a group of23. communicate with .24. so many centuries ago25. point out26. on midsummer's morning7
2、. go to a picnic=go for a picnic8. be interviewed by.27. the center of .28. move up9. strange noises10. at first11. run away12. feel uneasy13. have no idea=don't know14. have fun doing sth.15. There must be doing sth.16. run after17. wear a suit18. express a difference / result19. add informatio
3、n20. at the same time二、知識點講解1. belong to 屬于( =be)It must belong to Carla. = It must be Carla's.練一練 The notebook must be my friend's(.同義句)The notebook must _ _ my friend. The book must be Jim's(. 否定句)The book _ _ Jim's. The book on the chair must belong to _. Her name is on the cover.
4、A. herB. hersC. sheD. him2. attend a concert 參加音樂會 (go to concert 去聽音樂會)【比較應用】attend 主要指以觀眾或聽眾的身份參加婚禮,喪禮,會議或講座或上課 。 join in 參加某項活動,尤指參加正在進行的活動。join 參加某個組織、黨團、俱樂部等機構,成為其中一員。take part in 參加某些活動或工作,在其中起了作用。 (可和 join in 互換)練一練Mr. John invited many friends to _ his wedding.A. take part inB. joinC. join i
5、nD attend3. anything valuable 貴重的東西當形容詞修飾 something, anything, nothing, everything等復合不定代詞時,后置。something unusualanything strangenothing important練一練In this book, you can learn_.A. something educationalB. educational somethingC. anything educationalD. educational anything4. the rest of my friends 我剩下的
6、朋友the rest of.(剩余的 )作主語,謂語動詞的單復數由 of 后邊的名詞決定 。練一練The rest of the books_dull. The rest of oil _not enough.5.must have picked it up. 一定是撿起它了。 must have done sth(過去一定做某事了)表示對過去的事情的推測 pick up 撿起(代詞放中間)練一練When he saw a wallet on the ground, he _ at once.A. picked it upB. gave it upC. picked up itD. worke
7、d it out6. happen與 take place 發生(無被動式) happen特別指那些偶然或未能預見的事件發生。Sth. happened to sb. 某人發生了某事Sb. happened to do sth. 某人碰巧做某事 take place 指某事按計劃進行或按計劃發生。 take place有 “舉行 ”之意,而 happen有 “碰巧 ”的意思。練一練A strange thing happened _ her last night, so she is afraid to stay at homealone tonight.A. atB. forC. withD
8、. toGreat changes(發生)in China since the last thirty years.The meeting(舉行) next Friday. _(碰巧) that I had no money on me.7. There must be something visiting the homes一.定有什么東西光顧這些住戶。 There be主語 doing sth. 有某人(物)正在做某事 (表存在)There are some people surfing on the sea, aren't there? There is a cat eating
9、 fish in the corner. There must be 主語 doing 一定有某人(物)正在做 (對某種存在的推測)There must be someone playing the violin there.準有人在那里拉小提琴。練一練 There _ in the forest.一定有人在森林里砍樹。 There _ in the tree.樹上有只鳥兒在唱著歌。8. feel sleepy 感動困乏sleepyadj.困乏的,昏昏欲睡的sleepy expression(懶洋洋的表情)asleepadj.睡著的(表語形容詞)fall/be asleep In spring
10、, people often feel_( sleep) I didn't have a good_ last night, so I was _ and I fell _ in class.A. sleep; asleep; sleep B. asleep; sleep; sleepy C. sleep; sleepy; asleep D. sleepy; sleep; asleep9. .not only one of Britain's most famous historical places but also one of its greatest mysteries
11、. not only. but also. 不但 而且 either. or. 要么 要么 ;不是 就是 (兩者選擇其一)neither. nor. 既不 也不 (兩者都不) both. and. 和 (兩者)都這四組連詞都可以用來連接兩個性質相同的并列成分,作主語、謂語、賓語或表語等,但 在連接句子主語時,謂語動詞采取“就近原則 ”。both. and.連接兩個主語時,謂語動詞通常用使用復數形式。Neither he or she works here.他和她都不在這里工作。(主語)You can either come with me or walk home. 你要么跟我一塊去,要么走回
12、家去。(謂語)I have neither time nor money. 我既沒時間也沒錢。(賓語)He is not only a teacher, but also an actor. 他不僅是一名教師,也是一位演員。(表語)Either you or I am wrong. 不是你錯就是我錯。(表語)You may stay either in a hotel or in a private house. 你可以住在飯店或私人的家里。(地點狀語)She was coming back either today or tomorrow. 她不是今天來就是明天來。 (時間狀語)練一練 Bo
13、th my father and my mother _(be ) teachers hard.I hear _ your father _ your mother likes watching Beijing Opera. Yes, they both love it very much.A. both; andB. either; orC. Neither; norD. not only; but also Not only my friends but also I _ interested in football and Messi is our favorite star.A. be
14、B. amC. isD. are Would you like some juice or coffee? _ is OK. I really don't care.A. BothB. EitherC. NeitherD. All Both Tom and Lucy like music that is relaxing. (改為否定句)_ Tom_ Lucy _ music that is relaxing. Would you like some juice or coffee? _. I really don't mind.A. EitherB. NeitherC. Bo
15、thD Allnot only but also連接兩個分句時, not only 可用于句首,第一個從句主謂要倒裝。Not only is he clever, but also he is hard working.10. . another popular idea. 另一個受歡迎的主意。【迷津點撥】 other, the other, others, the others, another otheradj. 別的,其他的pron.其余的(人或事物)Do you have any other question(s)? We need to help each other. the ot
16、her特指兩者中的另一個。經常構成:one. the other.(the other = the other +單數名詞)He has two daughters. One is a nurse, the other is a worker. others 特指某一范圍內的人或物除去一些外,剩下部分中的另一些(不是全部)。經常構成: some. others. , others.Some of us like singing and dancing, others like sports, others like.有時也泛指其他的人或物:We must help others(.我們必須幫助
17、別人。) the others 特指某集體中除了一個(些)后,剩下的部分(全部)。the others = the other +復數名詞Two boys will go to the zoo, and the others will stay at home. another 泛指同類事物中(三者或三者以上或數量不明)另一個。經常構成 : one. another. , another.( another = another +單數名詞)I don't like this one. Please show me another.表示 “再、又,還 ”時: another +基數詞 +
18、名詞復數基數詞 + more +名詞復數I'll be here for another two weeks/two more weeks.練一練 These cakes are very delicious, I want to have_ one.A. otherB. the otherC. othersD. another Many people are in the zoo. Some are watching animals, and _ are taking photos.A. the otherB. the othersC. othersD. another.New Ze
19、aland has two islands. One is North Island and _ is South Island.A. anotherB. the otherC otherD. the others11. 含有 way 的短語in the way妨礙 ;擋道in the way of防礙 in a certain way按一定的方法in a/some way(s)在某方面,在某種程度(意義)上,以某種方式by the way順便說一下on the way( to. ) 在(去 )的路上go out of one's way格外努力練一練The car is _, can
20、 you park it to another place? A. in the way B. by the way C. in the endD. in style12. .prevent illness and keep people healthy預.防疾病和保持人們健康。prevent sb. (from) doing sth. =stop sb. (from) doing sth.keep sb. doing讓某人一直做某事練一練Plants prevent the sun from(make)the earth drier.The heavy rainstorm stopped h
21、im from returning. (同義句)The heavy rainstorm _ him _ _.She closed the gate to prevent the dog _ going out of the garden.A. atB. onC. ofD. from13. .it receives more than 750,000 visitors.receive收到;接到(被動)accept接受;接納(主動)He received the present, but he didn't accept it. 他收到了禮物,但沒有接受。練一練On her birthda
22、y , she _ a gift from a boy, but she didn't _ it.A. received , receiveB. accepted ; acceptC. received ; acceptD. accepted ; receive His family are worried about him because they haven't _ letters from him for a long time.A. acceptedB. receivedC. writtenD. collected三、語法回顧(肯定猜測和否定猜測) must一定,肯定
23、(可能性100%,疑問、否定用can,can't) may/could 可能,也許(可能性 50%,疑問否定用 could,couldn't) might 有可能,差不多(可能性 30%)練一練 Whose T-shirt is this? It_ be John's. It's _small for himA. can't ; much too C. mustn't ; too muchB. can't; too muchD. mustn't ; much too I hear that Bob is in hospital.
24、He _be ill.A. mustB. shouldC. wouldD. can't This could be Robert's basketball(.提問)_ basketball _this _?四、課后作業作業:習題一、單項選擇。()31. Tony is _ man. Yes. He is the tallest in his class.A. quite a tall B. a quite tall C. quite tall a D. tall a quite()32. _ books are these?A. WhichB. WhoC. WhoseI am
25、not sure. They may belong to Peter.D. Whom()33. The famous star was interviewed _ the local newspaper. Yes, Ialso heard the news.A. ofB. byC. asD. with()34. What s Lily s favorite color?_. A. PianoB. PandaC. PieD. Pink()35. Don t throw these books. They may be _ to you.OK. I won t.A. convenientB. aw
26、fulC. valuableD. useless()36. Carl, _ are you late for school? Because my bike is broken.A. whyB. whenC. howD. where()37. There are _ stars in the sky.A. millionsB. millions ofC. million()38. Did you _ the letter from your pen pal? No, I didn t.A. avoidB. reportC. writeD. receive()39. Edison was one
27、 of _ inventors in the world. Yes, I agree.A. the greaterB. greater C. the greatestD. greatest()40. Can he help us? I m not sure. He _ help us solve thismystery.A. mightB. mustC. shouldn t D. mustn t()41. The visitors knew little about the island when they _ there. Really? What did they do first?A.
28、arriveB. have arrivedC. would arrive()42. He has never seen the movie, _? No, he hasn t.A. is heB. has heC. isn t he D. hasn t he()43. Not only you but also he _ on well with the new students.A. getB. gettingC. getsD. to get()44. I hear _ he will be back in two days.A. thatB. whereC. ifD. when()45.
29、Whose baseball is this? _ He loves baseball.A. So do I.B. I enjoy playing baseball.C. I don t know.D. It must be Nick s.二、完形填空。Justin and Mary woke up early. 46 told them about a monster that haunted 怪(獸出沒 ) the lake D. tall a quite D. million of D. arrived yesterday. It was only 5:00AM,so 47 else i
30、n the house was stillasleep. Mary and Justin went to the boatdock (碼頭 ). It was toofoggy(有霧的 )to48 anything. Doyou think UncleThomas was just trying to scare (驚嚇 ) us? ” Justin saidMary. said,“49 what hesaid? The monster haunts the lake. The people in the story were in 50 . ” “ You wantto go out on
31、the water? Mom will be angry,” Justin said.“ Maybe we don t have to goanywhere. We 51 sit in the boat while it停s靠docked碼頭).(That would be safe,”Mary said. Justin carefully climbed into the boat first. Then Mary climbed into theboat and sat 52 him. They looked around, and gradually, the sun began to
32、rise. Marysuddenly shouted,“ The monster! ” They hugged each other in fear, but then they hearda laugh. Justin realized something and said,“ Uncle Thomas? ” “ I knew that you wouget up 53 because of my story,” ThomasUncle said. Mary and Justin were 54 thatthere was no monster after all. Uncle Thomas
33、 laughed,55“forI usbrought.Areyouhungry? ” “ Yes, we are. Let s have breakfast,” Mary and Justin said.()46. A. Uncle ThomasB. Their motherC. Their fatherD.Their teacher()47. A. everythingB. anythingC. everyoneD. nothing()48. A. feelB. catchC. hearD. see()49. A. Remember B. ImagineC. AttendD. Receive
34、()50. A. busesB. trainsC. boatsD. planes()51. A. mustB. mustn tC. couldn tD. can()52. A. besideB. outsideC. of D. forD. for()53. A. slowlyB. suddenlyC. earlyD. late()54. A. happyB. sadC. nervousD. afraid()55. A. lunchB. breakfastC. supperD. pocket三、閱讀理解。I was woken up by a strange sound. I was terri
35、fied and ran downstairs. I found my mom in the kitchen, getting my brother ready for school. “ Mom,did you hearanything? I, uh, I thought I saw an alien. ” D. In 1898. Just a dream! As I walked to the window, I cried. I saw a little alien with big and black eyes. It tried to run between my legs. Alt
36、hough I was scared, for some reason, I squeezed 擠() my legs together in time to catch it. It took out something and hurt me. I felt a terrible sense of nothingness and fainted暈(倒 ). Then I woke up. At first, I could hardly move. I wasn t sure whether I had had a dream or not. I stood up and walked downstairs. I saw my mom in the kitchen. She was really getting my brother ready for school, wearing her pink clothes. Then I realized it was just a dream because in my dream she was wearing her
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