2025屆河南省輝縣英語七年級第二學期期末質量檢測試題含答案_第1頁
2025屆河南省輝縣英語七年級第二學期期末質量檢測試題含答案_第2頁
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2025屆河南省輝縣英語七年級第二學期期末質量檢測試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、—Jack,youlookmorehandsomeinyournewshirttoday.—Oh,really?I________itinacheapstorewithmymomyesterday.A.bought B.buy C.willbuy D.buys2、IwanttobuytheredT-shirtbecauseIthinkitcan__________goodlucktome.A.take B.bring C.buy D.sell3、—Doyouliketogoshopping_______swimming?—Goshopping.A.and B.but C.or D.so4、—Becareful!Acariscoming!—How________!Thecarisgoingtoofast!A.lucky B.dangerous C.serious5、Doesyourmotherlikebeefnoodles________carrots?A.with B.off C.in D.to6、Bobisveryfatbecausehe________exercises.A.always B.never C.usually D.sometimes7、Who’stheyoungwoman________thesunglasses?A.in B.has C.wear D.with8、They________avillageintheeveningandlivedthere.A.arrived B.arrivedat C.got9、Ithinkit’sfunforus________soccertogether.A.play B.toplay C.plays D.played10、—Doyouhaveanythingelsetosay?—Itoldyoueverything.Ihavenothingto________.A.hide B.hold C.hit D.hunt二、補全對話(10分)11、根據下面的對話情景,在每個空白處填上一個適當的句子,使對話的意思連貫、完整。A:Hi,Betty!ThisisAlice.Howarethingsgoing?B:Hi,Alice.________1________.Andhowareyou?A:I’mfine.Areyoufreetomorrow,Betty?B:Yes.What’sup?A:TomorrowisLiXiang’sbirthday.________2________?B:Yes,I’dliketo.A:Great!Let’sgotohisbirthdaypartytogether.B:________3________?A:I’dliketosingsomesongsatthebirthdayparty.B:________4________?A:Englishsongs.Ican’tsingChinesesongs.Whataboutyou?B:________5________.A:Goodidea!I’msurewe’llhaveagoodtime.Seeyou.B:OK.Seeyouthen.三、語法填空(10分)12、閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當的單詞(介詞、冠詞、連詞)或括號內單詞的正確形式。Thereisazooinmyneighborhood.Iliketospendtimethere___1___weekends.There___2___(be)manydifferentkindsofanimalsinthezoo.Theycome___3___differentcountries.Theyarereallylovely.Iliketheanimals___4___theyarekindofinteresting.It’safternoon.I’mhavingagreattimewithmyfriendsinthezoorightnow.It’s___5___(sun)andwarm.Wearewatchingtheanimals.Wearetakingalotof___6___(photo),too.MyfriendTom___7___(love)towatchthemonkeysclimbingaround.Themonkeys___8___(fight)now.Theylooklike___9___(he)friendsandhimwhentheyfight.Allinall,it’sexciting.Togetthere,IusuallywalkoutandturnrightonBridgeRoad.ThenIwalkalongBridgeRoad.Thezooison___10___right.四、完形填空(10分)13、閱讀下面短文,從各小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。Hello!MynameisKaren.IamfromAmerica.NowIam____1____withmyparentsinBeijing,China.Theyworkhere.IlikeChinaandChinese____2____verymuch.Myfavoriteismapotofu.Ioftenhavebreakfastat____3____.Ihaveaneggandsomebreadforbreakfast.Mymomcooksthemandshesaystheyare____4____forme.Ihavenotimetogohomefor____5____.Ialwayshavelunchatschool.Icanhavedifferentkindsoffoodforlunch.____6____school,Idosportswithmyclassmatesforhalfanhour.I____7____homefromschoolatabout5:30.Ihavedinnerwithmy____8____.Ilikebeefandtomatoesfordinner.Theyaredelicious.Ontheweekend,sometimesI____9____withmyfriendsinarestaurant.ThenIcan_____10_____myfavoritedishmapotofu.IlikeChinesefoodandIthinkIhaveagoodeatinghabit.Doyouthinkso?1.A.working B.living C.playing D.talking2.A.food B.dance C.dream D.language3.A.restaurant B.market C.home D.school4.A.new B.cheap C.easy D.healthy5.A.breakfast B.lunch C.dinner D.study6.A.After B.Before C.From D.Between7.A.leave B.get C.find D.drive8.A.teachers B.classmates C.parents D.friends9.A.gohome B.watchTV C.eatout D.playgames10.A.watch B.learn C.cook D.order五、閱讀理解(30分)14、DearEddy,How’syourday?LetmetellyousomethingaboutmynewlifeinAustralia.IliveinasmallcitywithmyparentsinthesouthofAustralia.Myhomeisfarawayfromtheschool.Everymorning,Itakethesubwaytoschool.Ittakesmeaboutoneandahalfhourstogettoschool.Thereisapostoffice,abookstoreandalibrarynearmyschool.Iusuallygotothelibrarytoreadsomeinterestingbooksafterschool.Atabout5o’clockintheafternoon,mymotheralwaysdriveshercartothelibrarytopickmeup.Andthenshedrivesmetoarestaurantandwehavedinnertogether(一起).Afterdinner,myparentsusuallywatchTVandIhavetodomyhomework.PleasetellmesomethingaboutyourlifeinCanada.Yours,Shelly1.WhichcountrydoesShellyliveinnow?_______________________________________________________________2.HowdoesShellygotoschool?______________________________________________________________3.HowlongdoesittakeShellytogettoschool?_______________________________________________________________4.WhatdoesShellyusuallydoafterschool?______________________________________________________________5.WhendoesShelly’smotherdrivehercartopickShellyup?______________________________________________________________15、Thishappenedabouttwoyearsago.IwenttoanartfestivalinFrancewithmyfriends.Thefestivalwouldlast5days.Whenwearrived,theweatherwasgreat.Itwasveryhotandsunny,sowewenttothemountainsforcamping.Butinthemountains,theweatherchangedquickly.Thatnighttherewasaterriblestorm.Atfirst,wedidn’tworryaboutit,butitstartedtorainquickly,heavilyandtherewasastrongwind.Alittlelater,waterstartedcomingintothetent.Intheend,wehadtoleaveandtakeourthingstoahotel.Thereweren’tanyroomsfree,sotheyletussleepinthedinningroom.Thenextmorning,itwassunnyagain.Butourtentwasn’tthereagain.Thewindblewitawayatnight.1.Wheredidthewritergofortheartfestival?A.ToChina. B.TotheUK. C.TotheUSA. D.ToFrance.2.Howwastheweatherwhenthewriterarrived?A.Rainyandwindy. B.Snowyandcold. C.Rainyandcool. D.Sunnyandhot.3.Theunderlinedword“storm”means“________”inChinese.A.暴風雨 B.雨夾雪 C.冰雹 D.大霧4.Wheredidthewritersleepthatnight?A.Athome. B.Inthehotel. C.Inthetent. D.Atafriend’shome.5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Theartfestivalwasoneweeklong. B.Thewriterdidn’tenjoythecamping.C.Thebadweatherinthemountainslastedtwodays. D.Thewritercouldn’tfindhisbagthenextmorning.16、Foodsafetyisimportantanditdoesn’tendatourdoor.Thefridgeisaperfectchoiceforkeepingfoodsafeandfresh,butitisnotamagicboxtokeepallkindsoffood.Weshouldlearnhowtostorefoodcorrectlyinthefridge.▲Usually,thehighertheshelfis,thehigherthetemperaturewillbe.Somakeuseofthesedifferenttemperaturestogetthebestoutofyourfoodbystoringitontherightshelf.Trytoputvegetablesandfruitontopshelves.Themiddleshelvesareforfoodlikeburgers,pizzaorcreamcakesandthebottomshelvesarefordairyproducts(乳制品)suchascheese,butter,yoghurtandeggs.Belowisafreezer(冷凍室),itisthecoldestpartofthefridge,soitisperfectforstoringraw(生的)meatandseafood.Keepingfoodinthefridgedoesnotkillbacteria(細菌)butitcanstopthebacteriafromgrowingfast.Bacteriacangrowquicklyintemperaturesbetween5℃and60℃.ThisiscalledtheTemperatureDangerZone.Ifyouwanttogetthemostoutofyourfood,thetemperatureinyourfridgeneedstobebetween0℃and5℃.Thefreezertemperatureshouldbebelow-18℃.Everyoneshouldpayattentiontofoodsafety.Hopethesetipscanhelpyoukeepyourfoodfreshforaslongaspossible.1.Whichcanbeputin▲?A.Therearethreetofourshelvesinthefridge.B.Differentfoodshouldbeputondifferentshelves.C.Thetemperatureinthefridgeismuchcolderthanoutside.D.Thetemperatureinthefridgeisdifferentfromshelftoshelf.2.Whatfoodisputintherightplace?①Apples—thetopshelf②Eggs—themiddleshelf③Seafood—thebottomshelf④Rawmeat—thefreezerA.①② B.②③ C.①④ D.③④3.WhatdoweknowabouttheTemperatureDangerZone?A.Bacteriagrowfastthere. B.Foodcan’tbeputinthiszone.C.Itisharmfultovegetablesandfruit. D.Itstemperatureisbetween0℃and5℃.4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Bacteriacan’tliveinthefridge.B.Thebesttemperatureforbutteriscloseto0℃.C.Foodsafetyisthemostimportantthingathome.D.Thefridgeislikeamagicboxkeepingallkindsoffood.5.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.Toaskpeopletoputfoodinthefridge. B.Tointroduceausefultooltokeepfood.C.Tosharesomeadviceonusingthefridge. D.Toshowtheimportanceoffoodsafetyathome.六、完成句子(10分)17、A:Whatisyoursisterdoingnow?B:________________________.(talkonthephone)18、Ittakesmehalfanhourtogotoschool.(對劃線部分提問)________________doesittakeyoutogotoschool?19、Ican’tstandtalkshows.(就劃線部分提問)_____________________________________________________20、Isenthimseveralemails,buttherewasstillno________(answer).21、Canyousayitagain?Ididn’th________you.七、短文填空(10分)22、Whenyouplantovisita________(陌生的)place,don’tforgettotakeamap.八、閱讀表達(10分)23、閱讀短文并用完整句子回答問題,答案寫在橫線上。Hi,Mona,Thanksforyoure-mailofApril17th.ThesedaysI’minBeijing,Chinaandhavingagoodtimehere.AreyouhappyathomeintheUS,too?TodayistheDragonBoatFestivalinChina.DoyouknowthisimportantChinesefestival?It’safestivaltorememberagreatChinesepoetnamedQuYuan.TherearemanyinterestingthingsinBeihaiPark,soIwalkherewithmyChinesefriendMeimei.Nowit’s8:30a.m.,andIcanseemanyboatsonthelake.Oneveryboat,therearesomemenwearingthesameclothes.Whataretheydoing?Theyarehavingtheboatraces.Theboatsarerunningveryfastandmanypeoplearecheeringforthemaroundthelake.Howexciting!However,notallthepeopleintheparkarewatchingtheboatraces.Ayoungfatheristakingaphotoofhisbeautifuldaughter.Ayoungwomanistakingawalkwithhermother.Underabigtree,somegirlsareplayinggames.Allofthemarehavingfun!Lastnight,ImadezongziwithMeimei.What’szongzi?It’sakindoftraditionalChinesefoodfortheDragonBoatFestival.It’sreallydelicious!Whatareyoudoingnow,Mona?Pleasee-mailandtellme.Yours,Judy1.WhydoChinesehavetheDragonBoatFestival?_______________________________________________2.WhendidJudymakezongzi?_______________________________________________3.Wherearesomegirlsplayinggames?_______________________________________________4.Whatarethemenontheboatwearing,thesameclothesordifferentclothes?_______________________________________________5.HowdoMeimeiandJudygettothepark?_______________________________________________九、書面表達(20分)你有一個筆友Tom,他生病了,請根據提示用英語給Tom寫一封信,根據他的問題、給出合理的建議,并表達你良好的祝愿。1.Tom生病了,他的癥狀:發燒、咳嗽、嗓子疼、呼吸困難等。2.對應這些癥狀,應該怎么辦:如去醫院做X光、按時吃藥、其他建議……3.如何做好預防:養成良好的生活習慣,勤洗手、出門戴口罩(wearmasks);居家休息,不外出、不聚集;多鍛煉,多喝水等。4.表達美好祝愿。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——杰克,你今天穿新襯衫看起來更帥了。——哦,真的嗎?我昨天和媽媽在一家廉價商店買的。考查時態。根據“yesterday”可知句子是一般過去時。故選A。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意:我想買這件紅色T恤,因為我認為它能給我帶來好運。考查動詞辨析。take帶走;bring帶來;buy買;sell賣。根據“...goodlucktome”可知,應填“帶來”,bringsth.tosb.“把某物帶給某人”,故選B。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——你喜歡去購物還是游泳?——去購物。考查連詞辨析。and和;but但是;or或者;so因此。根據“Goshopping”可知,此處應是詢問喜歡去購物還是游泳,該句為選擇疑問句,故選C。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——小心!一輛車開過來了!——多危險啊!汽車開得太快了!考查形容詞辨析。lucky幸運的;dangerous危險的;serious嚴重的。由“Thecarisgoingtoofast”可知,車開得太快了,太危險了。故選B。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意:你媽媽喜歡胡蘿卜牛肉面嗎?考查介詞辨析。with帶有,具有;off離開;in在……里;to去,向。根據題干可知,此處表示“帶有胡蘿卜的牛肉面”。故選A。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意:鮑勃很胖,因為他從不鍛煉。考查頻度副詞用法。always總是;never從不;usually通常;sometimes有時候。根據“Bobisveryfat”可推知他從不鍛煉。故選B。7、D【解析】【詳解】句意:戴墨鏡的年輕婦女是誰?考查with用法。in穿著某種顏色的衣服;has有;wear穿,戴;with穿著,具有。根據“woman...thesunglasses”可知,此處表示“戴眼鏡的婦女”。wear和with可表示穿戴,但wear是動詞,在句中作謂語,此處是介詞短語作定語修飾woman“女士”,故用介詞with。故選D。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意:晚上,他們來到一個村莊,住在那里。考查動詞短語。arriveat=getto,都可以表示“到達”,后加village作賓語,故選B。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意:我認我們一起踢足球很有趣。考查非謂語動詞。It’sfunforsb.todosth.意為“對某人來說做某事是有趣的”,固定用法,因此此處用動詞不定式“toplay”。故選B。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——你還有什么要說的嗎?——我把一切都告訴你了。我沒有什么可隱瞞的。考查動詞辨析。hide躲藏,隱藏;hold保持住;hit撞擊;hunt打獵。根據“Itoldyoueverything.”可知,我沒有任何隱瞞的。故選A。二、補全對話(10分)11、1.I’mfine2.Wouldyouliketogowithme3.Whatwouldyouliketodoatthebirthdayparty4.AreyougoingtosingEnglishsongsorChinesesongs5.Iamgoingtoplaythepiano【解析】【導語】本文是貝蒂和愛麗絲兩人在打電話,兩人在談論李想的生日派對。【1題詳解】根據“Howarethingsgoing?”可知,此處應介紹自己最近怎么樣。故I’mfine“我很好”符合語境。故填I’mfine。【2題詳解】根據“Yes,I’dliketo.”可知,此處詢問貝蒂是否想去李想的生日派對。故Wouldyouliketogowithme“你想要和我一起去嗎”符合語境。故填Wouldyouliketogowithme。【3題詳解】根據“I’dliketosingsomesongsatthebirthdayparty.”可知,此處詢問愛麗絲想要在生日派對上做什么。故Whatwouldyouliketodoatthebirthdayparty“你想要在生日派對上做什么”符合語境。故填Whatwouldyouliketodoatthebirthdayparty。【4題詳解】根據“Englishsongs.Ican’tsingChinesesongs.”可知,此處可以詢問愛麗絲打算唱英文歌還是中文歌。故AreyougoingtosingEnglishsongsorChinesesongs“你打算唱英文歌還是中文歌”符合語境。故填AreyougoingtosingEnglishsongsorChinesesongs。【5題詳解】根據“Whataboutyou?”可知,此處詢問貝蒂打算做些什么。故可以回答Iamgoingtoplaythepiano“我打算彈鋼琴”。故填Iamgoingtoplaythepiano。三、語法填空(10分)12、1.on2.are3.from4.because5.sunny6.photos7.loves8.arefighting9.his10.the【解析】【導語】本文介紹了作者的社區里有一個動物園,作者喜歡在那里過周末,同時也介紹了動物園的一些相關情況和在動物園里的一次經歷。【1題詳解】句意:我喜歡周末在那里度過。根據“Iliketospendtimethere…weekends.”可知此處周末喜歡在那里度過,onweekends“在周末”,故填on。【2題詳解】句意:在動物園里有許多不同種類的動物。根據“There…manydifferentkindsofanimalsinthezoo.”可知是therebe句型,要遵循“主謂一致”原則,manydifferentkindsofanimals是復數,故be動詞要用are,故填are。【3題詳解】句意:它們來自不同的國家。根據“Theycome…differentcountries.”可知此處應是comefrom“來自……”,故填from。【4題詳解】句意:我喜歡動物因為它們十分有趣。根據“Iliketheanimals…theyarekindofinteresting.”可知是因果關系,它們有趣是喜歡它們的原因,故要用because“因為”,故填because。【5題詳解】句意:天氣晴朗溫暖。根據“It’s…andwarm.”可知此處應填形容詞與warm并列作表語,sun“太陽”,其形容詞為sunny“陽光明媚的”,故填sunny。【6題詳解】句意:我們也拍了許多照片。根據“alotof”可知此處應填可數名詞復數形式,photo“照片”,其復數為photos,故填photos。【7題詳解】句意:我的朋友湯姆喜歡看猴子爬來爬去。通讀全文可知是一般現在時,主語MyfriendTom是第三人稱單數,故動詞也要用第三人稱單數的形式,故填loves。【8題詳解】句意:猴子們正在打架。根據now可知要用現在進行時bedoing。Themonkeys是復數,故be動詞要用are,故填arefighting。【9題詳解】句意:它們打架時看起來像他的朋友和他。根據“Theylooklike…friendsandhim”結合所給詞he“他”,可知此處應用形容詞性物主代詞修飾friends,his“他的”,故填his。【10題詳解】句意:動物園在右邊。根據“Thezooison…right.”可知此處應是ontheright“在右邊”,故填the。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.B2.A3.C4.D5.B6.A7.B8.C9.C10.D【解析】【導語】本文介紹了Karen和父母一起生活在中國,文中介紹了他的生活及飲食情況。【1題詳解】句意:現在我和父母一起住在中國北京。working工作;living居住;playing玩;talking談論。livewithsb“和某人住在一起”,故選B。【2題詳解】句意:我非常喜歡中國和中國的食物。food食物;dance跳舞;dream夢想;language語言。根據后文的“Myfavoriteismapotofu.”可知,我喜歡麻婆豆腐,因此表示我喜歡中國食物,故選A。【3題詳解】句意:我經常在家吃早飯。restaurant餐館;market市場;home家;school學校。根據后文的“Mymomcooksthem”可知,我媽媽給我做的早飯,因此我在家吃早飯,故選C。【4題詳解】句意:我媽媽做早飯,她說它們對我來說是健康的。new新的;cheap便宜的;easy容易的;healthy健康的。根據前文的“Ihaveaneggandsomebreadforbreakfast.”可知,雞蛋和面包是健康的食物,故選D。【5題詳解】句意:我沒有時間回家吃午飯。breakfast早餐;lunch午餐;dinner晚餐;study學習。根據后文的“Ialwayshavelunchatschool.”可知,我在學校吃午飯,因此沒有時間回到家里吃午飯,故選B。【6題詳解】句意:放學后,我和同學一起做半小時運動。After在……之后;Before在……之前;From來自;Between在兩者之間。根據“Idosportswithmyclassmatesforhalfanhour.”可知,我和學生一起做運動,應是在放學之后,故選A。【7題詳解】句意:在大約5:30我從學校回到家。leave離開;get得到;find找到;drive駕駛。根據“homefromschoolatabout5:30”可知,是從學校回家,gethome“到家”,故選B。【8題詳解】句意:我和我的父母一起吃晚飯。teachers教師;classmates同學;parents父母;friends朋友。根據前文的“I...homefromschoolatabout5:30.”可知,我到家了,因此和父母一起吃飯,故選C。【9題詳解】句意:在周末,我有時和朋友一起出去在餐館吃飯。gohome回家;watchTV看電視;eatout出去吃;playgames玩游戲。根據“inarestaurant”可知,在餐館吃飯,應是出去吃,故選C。【10題詳解】句意:然后我可以點我最喜歡的麻婆豆腐。watch觀看;learn學習;cook做飯;order點餐。根據前文的“I...withmyfriendsinarestaurant.”可知,我在餐館吃飯,因此要點餐,故選D。五、閱讀理解(30分)14、1.ShelivesinAustralia./Australia.2.Shetakesthesubwaytoschool./Shegoestoschoolbysubway./Bysubway.3.Itusuallytakesherabout5minutes/oneandahalfhourstogettoschool.4.Sheusuallygoestothelibrarytoreadsomeinterestingbooks./Sheoftenreadssomeinterestingbooksinthelibrary.5.Atabout5o’clockintheafternoon./Atabout5:00p.m.【解析】【導語】本文是一篇應用文,是Shelly寫給Eddy的電子郵件。【1題詳解】根據“IliveinasmallcitywithmyparentsinthesouthofAustralia.”可知,Shelly現在住在澳大利亞,故填ShelivesinAustralia./Australia.【2題詳解】根據“Everymorning,Itakethesubwaytoschool.”可知,Shelly每天坐地鐵去上學,故填Shetakesthesubwaytoschool./Shegoestoschoolbysubway./Bysubway.【3題詳解】根據“Ittakesmeaboutoneandahalfhourstogettoschool.”可知,Shelly需用一個半小時才能到學校,故填Itusuallytakesherabout5minutes/oneandahalfhourstogettoschool.【4題詳解】根據“Iusuallygotothelibrarytoreadsomeinterestingbooksafterschool.”可知,放學后Shelly通常去圖書館讀一些有趣的書。故填Sheusuallygoestothelibrarytoreadsomeinterestingbooks./Sheoftenreadssomeinterestingbooksinthelibrary.【5題詳解】根據“Atabout5o’clockintheafternoon,mymotheralwaysdriveshercartothelibrarytopickmeup.”可知,下午5點左右,Shelly的媽媽開車去圖書館接她。故填Atabout5o’clockintheafternoon./Atabout5:00p.m.15、1.D2.D3.A4.B5.B【解析】【導語】本文講述了作者去法國參加藝術節的經歷。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“IwenttoanartfestivalinFrancewithmyfriends.”可知,作者是去法國參加的藝術節。故選D。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Whenwearrived,theweatherwasgreat.Itwasveryhotandsunny”可知,當作者到達時,天氣非常炎熱。故選D。【3題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據“itstartedtorainquickly,heavilyandtherewasastrongwind.”可知,又有大雨又有強風,所以storm表示“暴風雨”。故選A。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Intheend,wehadtoleaveandtakeourthingstoahotel.”可知,在酒店里睡的。故選B。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Alittlelater,waterstartedcomingintothetent.Intheend,wehadtoleaveandtakeourthingstoahotel.”可知,因為暴風雨而去了酒店,所以作者沒有享受露營。故選B。16、1.D2.C3.A4.B5.C【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了食品安全的重要性以及如何正確地在冰箱中存放食物。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Usually,thehighertheshelfis,thehigherthetemperaturewillbe.Somakeuseofthesedifferenttemperaturestogetthebestoutofyourfoodbystoringitontherightshelf.”可知此處說的是冰箱里每個架子的溫度都不一樣。所以D項符合語境。故選D。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Trytoputvegetablesandfruitontopshelves.Themiddleshelvesareforfoodlikeburgers,pizzaorcreamcakesandthebottomshelvesarefordairyproductssuchascheese,butter,yoghurtandeggs.Belowisafreezer,itisthecoldestpartofthefridge,soitisperfectforstoringraw(生的)meatandseafood.”可知水果要放在最上層的架子上,生肉要放在冷凍室。①④符合文意。故選C。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Bacteriacangrowquicklyintemperaturesbetween5℃and60℃.ThisiscalledtheTemperatureDangerZone.”可知細菌在溫度危險區生長很快。故選A。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Ifyouwanttogetthemostoutofyourfood,thetemperatureinyourfridgeneedstobebetween0℃and5℃.”可知黃油的保存最佳溫度接近0℃。故選B。【5題詳解】主旨大意題。根據“Thefridgeisaperfectchoiceforkeepingfoodsafeandfresh,butitisnotamagicboxtokeepallkindsoffood.Weshouldlearnhowtostorefoodcorrectlyinthefridge.”及全文可知這篇短文主要講述了食品安全的重要性以及如何正確地在冰箱中存放食物。所以文章的目的是分享一些使用冰箱的建議。故選C。六、完成句子(10分)17、Sheistalkingonthephonewithherfriend【解析】【詳解】根據所給圖片及問句“Whatisyoursisterdoingnow?”可知是詢問正在做的事情,應回答“她正在和她的朋友通電話”,時態是現在進行時。主語是“She”,istalkingonthephonewithherfriend意為“正在和她的朋友通電話”。故填Sheistalkingonthephonewithherfriend。18、①.How②.long【解析】【詳解】句意:我花了半個小時去上學。劃線部分表示一段時間,因此用howlong提問,句子開頭,首字母大寫。故填How;long。19、Whatdoyouthinkoftalkshows?【解析】【詳解】句意:我受不了脫口秀節目。劃線部分表達的是對脫口秀節目的看法,所以可以用固定句式Whatdoyouthinkof...“你認為……怎么樣”。故填Whatdoyouthinkoftalkshows?20、reply【解析】【詳解】句意:我給他發了幾封電子郵件,但仍然沒有回音。answer作名詞時,意為“回答,答案”,其近義詞為名詞reply,意為“答復”,根據“therewas…”可知,此處用單數形式,故填reply。21、(h)ear【解析】【詳解】句意:你能再說一遍嗎?我沒聽見。根據“Canyousayitagain?”和首字母提示可知,是沒有聽到,動詞hear表示“聽見”,前有助動詞didn’t,此處應用動詞原形。故填(h)ear。七、短文填空(10分)22、strange【解析】【詳解】句意:當你計劃去一個陌生的地方時,別忘了帶地圖。根據提示詞可知,是形容詞strange,這里作定語修飾名詞“place”。故填strange。八、閱讀表達(10分)23、1.Becauseit’safestivaltorememberagreatChinesepoetnamedQuYuan./BecausethefestivalistorememberagreatChinesepoetnamedQuYuan.2.Las

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