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1、安徽省滁州市陳圩中學高二英語期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. how about the patients operation ?very successful . but his money is .a. using up
2、160; brunning out cgiving up dlosing out 參考答案:b2. it is important that he h
3、is reservations before friday.a. confirm b. confirms c. will confirm d. must confirm參考答案:a【詳解】考查虛擬語氣。句意:重要的是他要在星期五之前預定。it is importantthat引導的主語從句的動詞要用should加動詞原形,should可以省略。故a選項正確。【點睛】主語從句中的虛擬語氣1在句型“it iswas+過去分詞+that從句”中,當過去分詞為“suggested,ordered,desir
4、ed,insisted, required,demanded,requested,decided,proposed,urged等時,從句中要用“should+動詞原形”(should可省略)。例如:2在句型“it iswas+形容詞+that從句”中,當形容詞為“important, necessary,strange,natural”等時,從句中要用“should+動詞原形”(should可省略)。例如:3在句型“it iswas+名詞+that從句” 中,當名詞為“a pity,a shame,no wonder等時,從句中要用“should+動詞原形”(should可省略)。
5、例如:本句為:it is importantthat引導的主語從句的動詞要用should加動詞原形,should可以省略。故a選項正確3. the world considers japan to be the best prepared to deal with an earthquake emergency. _, the march 11 earthquake, followed by a strong tsunami minutes later, still left thousands of people dead.a. even though &
6、#160; b. as though c. even so d. if so參考答案:c略4. i was so shocked especially _ i heard the news that more than 20,000 were the dead or missing
7、in the japanese tsunami. a. where b. that c. when d. why 參考答案:c5. -thank you for your timely help. - my pleasure. it is hardly talking about.a. worthy b. worthwhile c. worth
8、 d. useful 參考答案:c6. i want to buy that kind of pen because i _ the pen _ well.a. have told; writes b. have been told; writesc. was told; wrote d. have been told; is written參考答案:b7. -only ten minutes?it only took you ten minutes to walk there?-_.
9、so i managed to attend the meeting.a. you are the bossb. tell me about itc. you can't be seriousd. you bet參考答案:d【詳解】考查情景交際。句意:只有十分鐘?你只花了十分鐘走嗎?那還用說。我設法參加了會議。a. you are the boss你說了算;b. tell me about it跟我說說吧;c. you can't be serious你一定是在開玩笑;d. you bet那還用說。根據so i managed to attend the meeting.“所以
10、我設法參加了會議。”可知,回答是肯定的。故答案為d。8. if our product _ unsatisfactory within 7 days in any way, you can take it back.a. shows b. proves c. makes d. performs參考答案:b略9. the purpose of new technology is to make life easier, but _ it more difficult.a. no
11、t making b. not make c. not to make
12、d. nor to make參考答案:c 10. i was reading the romance of the three kingdoms yesterday, but i couldn't understand it. . it is classical literature, so take your time to enjoy it.a. don't fly off the handle b. don't be over the moonc. more haste
13、, less speed d. you got me there參考答案:c【詳解】考查習語。a. don't fly off the handle別沖動;b. don't be over the moon別高興壞了;c. more haste, less speed欲速則不達;d. you got me there你難住我了。句意:昨天我在看三國演義,但是看不懂。欲速則不達,它是古典文學,慢慢欣賞吧。第二人勸第一人不要著急,此處表示“欲速則不達”,故c項正確。11. he got well-prepared for the job inte
14、rview, for he couldn't risk _ the good opportunity. ato lose blosing cto be lost dbeing lost參考答案:b12. _ peter not to be late, i was very angry when he still wasnt home at midnight.a. to tellb. tellingc. toldd. having told參考答案:d13. frank put the medicin
15、e in a top drawer to make sure it would not be _ to the kids.aaccessible b cacceptable dsensitive參考答案:b14. the town hall _ in the 1880s was the most distinguished building at the time.a. to be completed &
16、#160; b. completed c. having been completed d. being completed參考答案:b15. the policeman came up to the lonely house with the door _ ,_ there for a while and then entered
17、it.a. open; to stand b. opening; stood c. open; stood d. opened; standing參考答案:c16. aid groups are struggling to reach the hardest-hit areas where food and drinkable water are difficult _.a. to be found b. to find
18、60; c. finding d. to find them參考答案:b17. only if you tell the news to others_the truth of the case. a.they will know b.know they c.will they know d.they know參考答案:c略18. _ everybody knows about it, i dont want to talk any mor
19、e. a. for b. even c. now that d. however 參考答案:c19. we will take action immediately _ you believe israeli actions are against us inte
20、rests. a. what b. where c. which d. that 參考答案:b二、 書面表達20. 假設你是李華,你所在的校曲藝社團(folk art club)面向留學生招收新成員。請給你的留學生朋友henry寫
21、封郵件邀請他加入,內容包括:1. 活動內容(學習相聲,京劇等);2. 報名方式及截止日期。注意:1. 詞數100左右;2. 可適當加入細節,以使行文連貫。3. 參考詞匯:相聲cross talk;京劇peking operadear henry,_yours,li hua參考答案:dear henry,how are you doing? i know you are quite interested in chinese culture, so im writing to invite you to join our schools folk art club.the schools fol
22、k art club was founded to arouse students interest in chinese traditional culture. the activities mainly include cross talk and peking opera, which foreign students are fond of and want to learn. the teachers are experienced and professional, so this experience will help you know about chinese cultu
23、re and make some new friends sharing the same interest.if you want to have a try, please sign up on our school website or call 56734256 before feb. 18th. im sure youll benefit a lot from it.looking forward to seeing you in the club!yours,li hua【分析】本文為應用文。你所在的校曲藝社團(folk art club)面向留學生招收新成員。請給你的留學生朋友h
24、enry寫封郵件邀請他加入,內容包括:活動內容(學習相聲,京劇等);報名方式及截止日期。【詳解】本文為書信體作文中的邀請信,邀請信是邀請親朋好友或知名人士、專家等參加某項活動時所發的邀約性書信。在國際交往以及日常的各種社交活動中,這類書信使用廣泛。邀請信在形式一般具有簡短、熱情的特點,通常適用于一些平常的事情的邀請,而且邀請人同被邀請人之間很熟悉。本文分為三個部分。第一部分說明邀請的原因,即邀請henry加入校曲藝社團(folk art club);第二部分將活動安排的細節及注意事項告訴對方,主要有兩點:活動內容(學習相聲,京劇等);報名方式及截止日期。第三部分表示期待朋友的回復。【點睛】本文
25、章結構安排合理,開篇點題。語言規范、準確得體。文中運用許多較高級的詞,如arouse ones interest in;be fond of; share the same interest; sign up on; benefit from,因此語言豐富多彩。恰當使用結構稍復雜的句式,如原因狀語從句i know you are quite interested in chinese culture, so im writing to invite you to join our schools folk art club;條件狀語從句if you want to have a t
26、ry, please sign up on our school website or call 56734256 before feb;非限制性定語從句the activities mainly include cross talk and peking opera, which foreign students are fond of and want to learn;賓語從句:im sure youll benefit a lot from it。同時句中運用非謂語用后置定語sharing the same interest修飾名詞 some new friends等,提高寫作的檔次。
27、三、 閱讀理解21. americans often plan social gatherings(社交聚會)on short notice, so dont be surprised if you get invited to someones home or to see a movie or baseball game without much warning. if the time is convenient (方便) for you, surely accept their invitation. but if youre busy, dont be afraid to decli
28、ne the invitation, perhaps suggesting a time that would be better. your host wont be shamed.invitations are usually sent in person or over the telephone. the main exception(例外) is for some formal occasions, in which case a written invitation will be mailed. you would normally receive a written invit
29、ation to a wedding(婚禮).for a casual(不正式的)dinner invitation, dont arrive more than 5 minutes early, because your host may still be preparing for your visit. arriving more than 10 minutes late is considered rude if very few people were invited. if many people were invited, its ok to arrive a little la
30、te, even as much as half an hour late. for example, its ok to arrive late for a party, for a potluck (家常便飯) dinner or for a social gathering inviting a large group of people. if youre invited for dinner, its proper to bring the host a bottle of wine, a gift basket of fruit, a box of candy (糖果), or a bouquet(束)of flowers. dont bring roses, as men often give roses to women on a date (約會).if you wish to thank the host for his or her hospitality (好客), its right
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