1、2020年山西省長治市東崖底中學高三英語期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. i love the job of selling guitars. that's        my strengths meet my passions for music.a. what                    b. which   

2、60;             c. where                            d. when參考答案：c略2. _ yourself, you should never put convenience before safe

3、ty.a. protecting   b. having protected    c. protect  d. to protect 參考答案：d3. when the book was first _, it was immediately well received by readers.a. brought up                  &

4、#160;  b. brought down               c. brought about               d. brought out參考答案：d4. i will spend my holiday hainan with my cousins, _ live my uncle

5、and aunt   a. why         b. that        c. where       d. when 參考答案：c5. steve jobs success in the digital field proved _ it took to become a best ceo.   a. what   b. whi

6、ch  c. that   d. how參考答案：a6. - silly me! i forget what my luggage looks like.- what do you think of_ over there?a. the one                             b. this&#

7、160;                                 c. it                 d. that參考答案：d略7.

8、 _ it rain that day, the event _ be postponed.    a. does; will        b. would; could      c. should; would       d. had; might參考答案：c略8.  look, how depressed he is! hes never got _ result in his

9、 life.  a. a bad             b. a worse        c. the worse      d. the worst參考答案：b9. _ fire, all exits must be kept clear.a. in place of  b. instead of   c. in

10、 case of   d. in spite of  參考答案：c   解析：根據題干“為了以防火災，所有出口必須保持暢通。”，只能選c。in place of代替；instead of代替；in case of以防萬一；in spite of盡管，雖然10. -may i borrow your bicycle, jim?-you may use it     you handle it with care.a. as soon as      

11、0;   b. ever since  c. even if             d. so long as參考答案：d【命題立意】考查狀語從句的用法。句意：-我可以借用一下你的自行車嗎，jim？-你可以用，只要你使用當心。as soon as一就；ever since從那時起；even if即使；so long as只要。故判斷選d。11. we agree to accept _ they thought was the best tou

12、rist guide.a. whatever                      b. whomever                    c. whichever    

13、0;                d. whoever參考答案：d12. mr. black is very happy because the clothes made in his factory have never been  _.       a. popular    b. more popular  

14、c. most popular   d. the most popular參考答案：b13. we have to stop talking here outside. listen, _!hurry up, or well be late.a. there goes the bell  b. there does the bell go c. there the bell goes  d. goes the bell there參考答案：a略14. the residents, _ had been damaged by the fire, were

15、given help by the red cross.a. all of their homes  b. all of whose homes  c. whose all homes    d. all their homes 參考答案：b15.     how nice it_ to be back home again after such a long absence!    a. is felt       

16、;   b. feels                c. will be felt         d. is feeling參考答案：b略16. _ in a famous university is what most students wish for.ato educate  beducatedcbeing educated&

17、#160; deducating參考答案：c考查動名詞作主語。該結構的邏輯主語為后面的most students, 所以應用被動語態，排除a、d兩項；過去分詞不能作主語，排除b項。17. recently, a new research has suggested the possibility in a popular magazine _ pleasant smells might reduce pain. a. why   b. whether   c. that    d. how參考答案：c【命題立意】考查名詞性從句的用法。句意：最近，在一個受

18、歡迎的雜志上，一項新的研究已經表明悅人的氣味可能減少痛苦的可能性。空后是possibility的同位語，從句中不缺少成分，用that引導。故選c。【舉一反三】名詞性從句中what 與that的區別:what 要在名詞性從句中充當主、賓、表、.而that 在名詞性從句中不充當任何的成分，只起連接的作用。that在引導第一個賓語從句是可以省略，但在其他從句中或第二個以上的賓語從句中不可省略。例：（1）what she said scared me她所說的把我嚇到了。（2）i don't understand what you said just now.我不明白你剛才說的話。（3）what

19、 he wants is a book。他想要的是一本書。（4）the result is that we won the game.眾所周知，光是沿直線運行。（5）this is what we are looking for.  這是我們正在尋找的東西。（6）what excited us most was that he passed the exam. 使我們感到興奮的是，他考試通過了。（7）that she lacks experience is obvious. 她缺少經驗，這是顯然的。（8）he realized that she too was exhausted.

20、他意識到她也精疲力盡。（9）my idea is that you shouldnt have left the country. 我的意見是你不應該離開那個國家。（10）bob has the mistaken idea that tomorrow is a holiday. 鮑勃錯誤地認為明天是一個假日。18. i want to be liked and loved for _ i am inside.    awho            bwhe

21、re          cwhat           dhow參考答案：c略19. . its annoying ! after i gave her my advice, my daughter _ go and do the opposite.a. have to        b. must   &#

22、160;        c. shall            d. would參考答案：【答案】二、 書面表達20. 書面表達 （滿分30分）隨著高考的臨近，部分高三住校生要求搬出學生宿舍，在學校附近租房子。針對這種現象，各方反應不一。請根據下面提示，一分為二地寫一篇短文，說說兩者各自的好處與弊端，并發表你的觀點。1.學習時間和效果   2.安全性     3.自由

23、性     4.與同學交往注意：1.兩方面的理由至少要兩條；      2.詞數：100左右參考答案：三、 閱讀理解21. the worlds most impressive subways 64which of the following gives the passengers the best visual enjoyment?       athe tokyo metro and toei lines  

24、         bthe moscow metro       cthe london metro                        dthe hong kong mtr65according to the passage, the only s

25、ubway that can bring more financial gains is _       athe tokyo metro and toei lines                bthe moscow metro       cthe london metro     

26、0;                        dthe hong kong mtr66we can learn from the passage that shanghai metro _       ais the busiest system in the world       bcarries the most people each day&