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1、七年級英語期末復習一 代詞 (pron.)第一人稱單數第二人稱單數和復數第三人稱單數(三單)第一人稱復數第三人稱復數人稱代詞我你 / 你們他她它我們他們主格iyouhesheitwethey賓格meyouhimheritusthem物主代詞我的你的/ 你們的他的她的它的我們的他們的形容詞性myyourhisheritsourtheir(一) 翻譯成英語:1我是_ 2.我父母_ 3. 跟我來_4你可以_ 5.你的電話號碼_6. 謝謝你_ 7. 他有_ 8.他的姓氏_ 9. 聽他說_ 10. 她喜歡它。_ 11.她全家照_ 12.幫助她_ 13. 它吃_ 14.它名字_15.看見它_ 16.我們想
2、要_ 17.我們最喜愛的水果_ 18.加入我們_19. 他們唱歌_ 20.他們舊電腦_21.畫出它們_(二) 選詞填空:1. whats _ name? (you / your) _ name is bob. (my / i / me)2. _ erasers are in _drawer. (her / she) 3. can _(you / your ) do _ (you / your ) homework?4. _ is a cat. _ name is mimi. (it / its)5. _ brother can speak japanese. (hes / his / he)6
3、. please take _ keys to school. _ are on the table. ( they / their / them )7. _ is thirteen years old. _ birthday is march 1st. (he / his / him)8. _ favorite vegetable is tomato. (her / she)9. can you help _? (we / us / our) please take _ to school. (they / their / them) 10. _ cant see _baseball. it
4、s behind _. (my / i / me / my) (三)完成句子:1. a: whats this / that? b: _ is a dresser. a: how do you spell _ , please ? b: d-r-e-s-s-e-r.2. a: what are these / those? b: _ are tomatoes. 3. a: does cindy like salad? b: no, _doesnt.4. a: how much are his shoes? b: _ are 100 dollars.5. a: is alan your frie
5、nd? b: yes, _ is.6. a: do you have a soccer ball? b: yes, _ do.7. a: who is that girl? b: _ is jacks sister.8. this is david and this is tim. _ are our friends. we often help _ .9. those are strawberries. sally likes _.10. the pants are nice. ill take _. 二 名詞的格(1) 有生命的東西的名詞所有格:a) 單數后加 s 如: lucys rul
6、er my fathers shirtb) 以s 結尾的復數名詞后加 如: his friends bagsc) 不以s 結尾的復數后加 s 如:childrens shoesl 并列名詞中,如果把 s加在最后一個名詞后,表示共有, 如: tom and mikes car 湯姆和邁克共有的小汽車l 要表示所有物不是共有的,應分別在并列名詞后加s toms and mikes cars 湯姆和麥克各自的小汽車 (2)表示無生命東西的名詞通常用“ of 名詞”來表示所有關系:如: a picture of the classroom a map of china翻譯:1. 湯姆的背包_ 2. 我
7、朋友的生日聚會_ 3. 他們父母親的房間_ 4. 她兩個兄弟各自的電腦_ 5. 戴維和保羅的兩個家庭_6. 露西和莉莉家的書櫥_7. 男士手表_ 8. 一張吉姆家的全家照_9. 一幅中國地圖_ 10.一本英語字典_ 三 冠詞復習(art.)1. 種類:(1)不定冠詞:a / an a unit / an uncle 元音開頭的可數名詞前用an : an egg / an apple / an orange / an eraser / an answer / an id card / an alarm clock / an actor / an actress / an e-mail / an
8、address / an event / an example / an opera / an houran old man / an interesting book / an exciting sport / an action movie / an art lesson /(2)定冠詞:the the egg the plane2. 用法:定冠詞的用法:(1)特指某(些)人或某(些)物: the ruler is on the desk. (2)復述上文提到的人或物:he has a sweater. the sweater is new.(3)談話雙方都知道的人或物:the boys
9、arent at school.(4)在序數詞前: johns birthday is february the second.(5)用于固定詞組中: in the morning / afternoon / evening 不用冠詞的情況:(1)專有名詞前:china is a big country. (2)名詞前有定語:this , that , my , your , some, any , no 等:this is my baseball.(3)復數名詞表示一類人和事:monkeys cant swim. they are teachers.(4)在節日,日期,月份,季節前:toda
10、y is christmas day. its sunday.(5)一日三餐前:we have breakfast at 6:30.(6)球類 棋類運動前:they often play football after class. he plays chess at home. * 但樂器前要用定冠詞:i play the guitar very well.(7)學科名稱前:my favorite subject is music.(8)在稱呼或頭銜的名詞前:this is mr. li.(9)固定詞組中:at noon at night by busexercises:一 填空:(在有必要的
11、地方填上冠詞,不填的劃 “/ ”)1. whats this? its _ clock. 2. whats that? its _ alarm clock.what is it? its _ mp4.3. what color is the jacket? its _ orange. its _ orange jacket.4. jims mother is _ mrs. green. she is _ teacher.5. those pens are in _ pencil case.6. heres _ interesting family photo.7. when does lily
12、 go to _ bed in _ evening?8. _ “h”, _ “o” and _ “w” are in the word “how”.9. this is my _ english book. every day i read english for _ hour. 10. where is _ bag? its under _ table.11. i often go to _ school at _ 7:00.12. take _ things to _ your brother.13. they like playing _ football. my favorite su
13、bject is _ p.e. .14. do you have _ ping-pong bat? yes, i do.15. do you want to see _ action movie? no, i want to play _ chess.16. whens his sisters birthday? its _ april _ eleventh.17. my teacher says english is _ useful for us, and i also think its _ useful subject.18. a: lets play _ soccer. b: i d
14、ont have _ soccer ball. a: well, lets play _ drums(鼓). b: that sounds good.19. how much are _ two hats? they are 10 dollars.20. do you have _ art festival at your school? yes, we do.21. when do people usually eat _ breakfast? they usually eat _ it in _ evening.22. rick often goes to see _ beijing op
15、era on_ weekends.23. can tom play _ piano(鋼琴)? yes, he can.can he play _ it well? no, he cant.24. please listen to _ teacher carefully. 四 動詞復習(v.)(一)一般現在時1、be 動詞的一般現在時動詞要根據句中主語的人稱和數而變化。它有三種形式:am, is , aream跟在i后面, 跟單數主語,跟復數主語及單數you后面。如:i am a teacher.my brother is at school.lucy and lily are in class
16、 one, grade two.you are a good boy.2、 實義動詞的一般現在時一個動作經常反復地發生,就用一般現在時。第三人稱單數(he, she , it, tom等)作主語,謂語動詞要加 或 ,這種動詞形式簡稱為單三動,記住:單三人稱單三動,其它人稱用原型。如:they get up at six oclock.he goes to school at seven- thirty.附:動詞第三人稱單數的構成規則 1)一般情況下加s getgets like-likes 2)以s, x, ch, sh, o結尾的加es: watch-watches go-goes do-d
17、oes 3)以輔音字母加y結尾的,改y為i,加es carry-carries特殊: have-has(二)情態動詞can 情態動詞(can, may, must )后動詞用原形。如:i can play the guitar. he can play the violin. (三)幾個動詞的用法:1、 let后用動詞原形 lets play soccer.2、 like及介詞后動詞用ing形式, 如:be good at swimming, help kids with singing, like playing basketball, what about playing tennis?3
18、、 want/ need加 to 再加原形4、 help +人+動詞原形 help+sb.5、 +with sth. /doing sth. 5、ask +人+ to +動詞原形 ask sb. to do sth.exercises:一、用be的適當形式填空。1. i _ a student2. _ your father a worker yes, he _.3. six and thirteen _ nineteen.4. this _ an apple 5. where _ my books 6. the price of the trousers _ $55. but the bla
19、ck ones _ $52.7. here _ a photo of my cousins. in the photo _ my aunt and uncle, too.8. these _her bags, and there _ some money and two notebooks in one bag.9. how much _the t-shirt?10. how much _ the socks?11. our mother _forty.12. you can _ in our school music club.13. i want to _ a teacher.14. le
20、ts _friends.15. he and i _friends.16. how much _ the pair of shoes?17. mary and tom _ students.18. someone _ in the room.19. what _ your brothers favorite sports?20. when _ your sisters birthday?二、完成句子。1. i _ (know) the boy.2. they _(go) to work on saturdays.3. he usually _(come) to school early.4.
21、i often _(have) rice, meat and vegetables.5. my grandfather _(play) sports in the park.6. miss li _(teach) english in our school.7. the students of class four _(sing) a song on monday.8. alicia and jerry _ (do) homework after school.9. we _(take) a shower in the evening.10. her sister _(have) chines
22、e every day.11. _ you _( have) a soccer ball12. mary _ (not come) from america. she _(come) from britain.13. i _ ( not ,like) playing computer games.14. _tom and his brother _(study) in beijing? 15. _ your brother _(have) a son?三、非謂語動詞填空。1. who helps you _(look) after your daughter at home?2. the ch
23、ild is good at _(play) chess.3. my mother needs_(buy) a sweater.4. what about _(go) to the shop?5. bob likes _(watch) tv.6. can you help kids with _(swim)?7. lets _( sing) an english song.8. i want _(join) the soccer club.9. after i finish _( do) my homework, i go shopping.10. john often helps his m
24、other_(do) the housework.11. i think _ (watch) tv is boring.四、用動詞的適當形式填空。1 . who _ ( teach ) english in your school ? 2 . may i _(know) your address? 3 . _(be) you twelve? 4 . she _(like) fish ,but she _ ( not like ) meat . 5 . her mother is good at _ ( make ) cakes . 6 . mr green wants _ ( buy ) a
25、new watch . 7 .who _(be) your english teacher?. 8 . my father _ ( go ) to bed at 10:00 every evening . 9 . his friend _( like, play) computer games. 10 . lets _(watch) tv.11. _your mother _(have) a baseball bat?12._jim and tom _(like) hamburgers?13. what kind of movies _your grandfather _(want) to s
26、ee?14. where _(be) the two volleyballs?15. that _ (be ) is his family photo. 16we can _(sing) english songs.17. he can _(do) chinese kung fu.18. what time _mr. brown _(take) a shower?19. mrs. jones _(watch) tv on weekends.20. _ (be) your sisters in the bedroom?五、翻譯。1、 我的朋友的名字是林濤,姓林名濤。_2、 她的書到處都是沙發旁,
27、桌子下,茶幾上。_3、 穿紅色夾克衫的那個女孩是誰?_4、 我是一中七年級三班的學生。_5、 他們的書包在書櫥里, 籃球在床底下。_6、 他喜歡吃面包、喝牛奶,不喜歡雞肉和漢堡,認為不健康。_7、 lily 和lucy 有一個大房間。_8、 你想買一條藍色的短褲嗎?不,我不想。_9、 他的叔叔認為做運動很讓人放松。_10、 她最喜歡語文和數學,她認為它們是有趣的。_11、 你們的弟弟有網球嗎?不,他沒有。_12、 我們晚餐吃蔬菜、米飯和冰淇淋。_五 句型復習 句型結構1、 肯定句:主語+be(am/is/are)+ 主語+can+動詞原形+ 行為動詞原形 主語+ +其他 行為動詞三單形式2、否
28、定句:主語+be(am/is/are)+not+ 主語+cant+動詞原形+ 主語+dont(doesnt)+動詞原形+3、一般問句1be(am/is/are)+主語+? yes,+主語+ be no,+主語+be not. 2can+主語+動詞原形+? yes,主語+can no,主語+cant 3do/does+主語+動詞原形+? yes,主語+do/does no,主語+dont/doesnt4、特殊疑問句:1 疑問詞+be+主語+?主語+be+2 疑問詞+can+主語+動詞原形+?主語+can+動詞原形3 疑問句+do(does)+主語+動詞原形+? 動詞原形主語+ +動詞三單形式 4
29、疑問句:who/how/how old/how much/where/when/why/what/what/what kind ofwhat time/what subjectii、寫出下列動詞的三單形式: take be like play swim run do go watch see lose think eat have want study help learn teach start find iii、將下列句子改為一般疑問句,并作肯定和否定回答:1、my names bob. 2、im his uncle.3、our shirts are too long. 4、my frie
30、nd gets up at five oclock.5、lucy and lily like sports. 6、jerrys teacher can play chess.7、alicia is my aunt. 8、she wants to see beijing opera.iv、劃出每句中正確的詞:1、(is/are)his eraser on the sofa? 2、(where/what)are your baseball?3、(do/does)mary have a clock? 4、(are/do)they want to see a movie?5、(is/can)she p
31、lay the violin? 6、i (dont/doesnt)like hamburgers.7、why does alice (likes/like)music?8、who (am/is) your father?9、(what/whats) her favorite subject?10、how much (are/is) her socks?v、句型轉換:劃線提問1、 peter is 12 years old. 2、 this is an english book.3、 the backpacks are black.4、 scott likes history. 5、 they
32、have vegetables for lunch. 6、 she can play chess and sing.7、 its nine oclock.8、 we go to bed at ten oclock. 9、 his shoes are under the table.10、her basketball is 5 dollars. 11、daves favorite food is ice cream. 12、he likes documentaries.13、my birthday is october1st.14、they are fine.15、nick wants to j
33、oin the swimming club.16、rick smith is my favorite actor.17、her favorite subject is science.18、mike and jack like math because its interesting.19、my mothers favorite color is blue.20、we go to school in the morning.21、i think theyre interesting. (改否定句)22、its december.30th.today. vi、連詞成句1、 sister, is,
34、 she, your(?)2、 are, lucys, those, rulers(.)3、 thrillers, like, maria doesnt(.)4、 want, join, to, do, they not, music club, the(.)5、 uncle, is, also, thinks, it, boring, junes father(.)6、 play, my, the, piano, well, can, grandfather(.)7、 tennis, like, but, doesnt, jim, he, volleyball, likes(.)8、 two
35、, has, she, and, sisters, brother, a(.)9、 is, the, what, time(?)10. shower, when, take, oclock, five, she, a(?)vii、根據答語或問句,補全對話:1、 a:b:his phone number is 3435871.2、 a: whats twelve and three?b:3、 a:b: her family name is brown.4、a:b: my first name is lisa.5、 a:b: yes, they my drums.6、 a:b: no, bobs
36、shorts arent in the dresser.7、 a:b:i usually go to school at 7:15.8、 a:b: lily has chinese on thursday.9、 a:b: the white hat is fifty yuan.10、a:b: he can sing and dance.11、a:b: yes, jennys favorite teacher is mr. black.12、a: can you speak japanese?b:13、a: how old is john?b:14 、a:b: he watches tv aft
37、er dinner.15、a:b:jack likes action movies.16、a: b: yes, he gets home at six.17、a:b: the watches are in the drawer.18、a:b: because music is relaxing.19、a:b: his favorite subject is science.20、a: b: school starts at 7:30.六 名詞復習 單數名詞前有a/an、the或物主代詞,如:a book、the book、his book 1、一般情況,加s:bags 2、以s、sh、x、ch
38、結尾,加es:boxes 規則變化 3、以 f、fe、結尾,把f、fe改為v加es:shelfshelves可數 4、以輔音+y結尾,把y改為i,加es:babybabies5、以o結尾,加es:tomatoes、patotoes或加s:pianos、photos1、單復數詞形:sheep、chinese、japanese 復數 不規則變化 2、復數名詞:clothes、people、police、family 3、特殊變化:manmen,womanwomenchildchildren,footfeet名 toothteeth,policemanpolicemen 前面可用many(許多)、a
39、 lot of/lots of(許多)、some(一些)、a few (一 點)+可數復數詞 1、 沒有復數形式2、 前不加a/an、數字、many、a few,后不加s不可數 3、前可以加some、any、a lot of/much、a little4、表數量用量詞加of詞組:a cup of ice cream,two cups of ice cream5、學過的有:food、dessert、orange、ice cream、salad、chicken、fruit、soccer、tennis、ping-pong、breakfast、lunch、dinner、help、work、homewo
40、rk、time、chinese、japanese、english exercise1、 寫出下列詞的復數形式baby _ potato _ knife _ photo _ chinese _ hamburger _ case _ key _ watch _ name _strawberry _ tomato _ dollar _ orange _ people _ family _ boy _ class _ child _ man _ this _ that _ i _ she _ you _ bus _ month _ japanese _ 2、 翻譯短語五門學科 _ 三部電影_ 一些動作
41、片_ 許多手表_ 一點食品_ 一點蔬菜_ 許多冰淇淋_ 三塊雞肉_ 一些工作_ 許多作業_ 四輛公共汽車_ 3、 劃出下面單詞中的不可數名詞star、dessert、sock、dollar、help、month、art、meat、ice-cream、dictionary、card、club、fruit、food、sister、chicken、cd、homework、english、runner、science、people、collection、bread、sport、baseball、vegetable、soccer4、 將下列句子變成復數形式1) this is a bus .2) she
42、 has a nice dress.3) a musician has a watch on her hand.4) you are a chinese.5) the girl likes salad.6) the running star wants to eat healthy food.7) a photo is on the wall.8) that is a banana.9) it is an action movie.10) i am a student.5、 改錯1) he has many ice cream for breakfast._2) the girl has tw
43、o bread for lunch. _3) i have two maths in the afternoon. _4) the student does a lot homework every day. _5) i have three soccers, but i dont have some basketballs. _6) we can see much clothes in the store. _7) does she have three cousin? _8) they like vegetable, apple and meat for dinner. _9) do you like sport? _10) he is american boy. _11) orange is a kind of fruit.七 介詞連詞復習初一(上)出現的介詞用法歸類1. at 在(某個小地點)at school/home在(幾點鐘) at three thirty以(某價格) at good prices按照,根據 e-mailat callat固定結構 at night at work be good at
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