1、2013屆高考英語二輪專題復習經典導學案資料（十二）每日一句we all need clean air to breathe; we all need clean water to drink; we all need green places to enjoy. 我們都需要呼吸清新的空氣，我們都需要飲用潔凈的水，我們都需要綠地來享受。基礎詞匯強化練習1. the park is open to the public free of c_2. dose the _ (描述) fit your personality?3. without a moments_ (猶豫), she jumped

2、into the cold river following the child.4. we can surely o_ these difficulties as long as we are closely united.5. j_by her accent, she must be from the north.6. mr. watson's annual i_ is us$20,000.7. in c_ there is a fire, what will you do first?8. there have been questions about his _ (資格) to

3、lead the company.9. this book is well w_reading. (值得的)i think it is _ (值得的) to make this matter clear.20. the government was unwise to i_ the growing dissatisfaction with its policies. (忽視)1.charge 2. description 3.hesitation 4.overcome 5.judging 6.income 7.case 8. qualifications 9.worth;worthwhile

4、10.ignore書面表達經典句式強化記憶34. from my point of view,. 在我看來, from my point of view, crazy english is the most effective way to learn english.在我看來,"瘋狂英語"是學習英語最有效的方法.35. from where i stand,. 從我的立場來說,.from where i stand we should support him no matter what happens.依我看,無論發生什么事,我們都應該支持他.36. generally

5、 speaking,. 總的來說,.generally speaking, people like to hear compliments from others.總的來說,人們都喜歡聽到別人的稱贊.書面表達經典朗讀素材going to the opera-欣賞歌劇 tonight was the first showing of the opera la traviata（ the lost lady ）at dr. sun yat-sen's memorial hall. the chinese performers were singing the western opera.

6、as the crowd of people grew outside at seven-thirty, my excitement grew, too. some people wore fancy clothes, but most people wore clean, comfortable ones. in the hall we were seated close to the musicians below the stage. they played exceptionally well. and when the singing started, we lost track o

7、f the time and place. the costumes and stage settings, and the music and singing were beautiful. the program lasted three memorable hours.經典諺語積累a little knowledge is a dangerous thing. 一知半解，自欺欺人。高頻語法點拾貝動詞時態和語態備考策略（一）1.掌握基本用法，注意被動語態。高考對于時態的考查，主要集中在大綱要求的八種時態和用法上，即：一般現在時、一般過去時、一般將來時、現在進行時、過去進行時、過去將來時、現

8、在完成時、過去完成時。對于語態的考查主要集中在：主動形式表示被動意義，被動語態與系表結構的區別，時態和語態的綜合考查。做題時既要全面地從整體上理解時態的統一性，又要注重語態邏輯的吻合性。既要定“時”，即確定事情發生的時間(過去、現在還是將來)，也要定語態。2.比較時態區別，注意信息提示。高考對時態考查的設問角度多以中學生普遍感到困惑的幾組時態相互干擾，如一般過去時和現在完成時、一般過去時和過去完成時、過去完成時與現在完成時的相互區別。而且在考查中越來越強化語境。很多對時態的考查都出現在對話中。3.體會真實語境，分清動作先后。高考對時態的考查不再是單純語法規則的死記硬背，而是更注重對語法知識的具

9、體運用，即將語法知識置于一定的語境中，要求考生在實際語言環境中選擇一個最佳選項。做題時應樹立全局觀念，要認真讀題干，根據提供的語境，挖掘題中隱含的信息，從而找到解題的突破口。考點與考題考點一一般將來時的幾種常用結構的區別1.“will/shall動詞原形”表示客觀上勢必會發生的事情，或者指沒有經過計劃臨時做出的打算。2.be going to do既可指主觀打算也可指客觀跡象表示將要發生。3.be doing常用來指安排好要做的事情，并且很少變更。常用于此結構的主要是一些短暫性的動詞，如：come，go，leave，start，begin，run等。4.be to do表示計劃中約定的或按職責

10、、義務或要求必須去做的事情或即將發生的動作而且必須是人能決定的動作才能用be to do來表示。5.be about to do表示客觀上馬上要發生的事情，一般不與具體的時間狀語連用。look at his pale face.i think he is going to faint. we are to discuss the report next saturday. 考題印證1.no one _ this building without the permission of the security guard.a.is to enter b.enters c.is going to e

11、nter d.will enter解析句意為：沒有保安的許可，任何人不能進入這棟樓。此處be to do表示一種命令或要求，且主語是no one，謂語動詞要用單數形式。其他選項沒有這種用法。2.ann is in hospital. oh，really? i _ know.i _ go and visit her.a.didnt；am going to b.dont；would c.dont；will d.didnt；will解析句意為：安住院了。真的嗎？我還不知道呢，我要去看看她。“不知道安住院”是發生在說話之前的事，故第一空用一般過去時；“要去看安”是臨時決定要做的事，故用will表示一般

12、將來時。be going to表示說話前已計劃過的意圖或打算。3.in the near future，more advances in the robot technology _ by scientists. a.are making b.are made c.will make d.will be made 解析從時間狀語in the near future可知，句子應用一般將來時，且technology和make之間是被動關系，故答案為d。考點二易用錯時態的幾個常用句式1. “it is the first/second.timethat從句”，that從句一般用現在完成時；如果is改

13、為was，則that從句用過去完成時。2.hardly/scarcely.when和no sooner.than表示“還未來得及就”或“一就”，主句常用過去完成時，when和than引導的從句常用一般過去時。3.“祈使句and/or簡單句”中，簡單句使用一般將來時。lets keep to the point，or we will never reach any decisions.4.“by the timethat從句”中，that從句若為一般現在時，主句常用將來完成時；that從句用一般過去時，主句用過去完成時。by the time john gets home，his mother

14、will have left for shanghai to attend a meeting.考題印證1.thats the third time he _ the award in this field.yes.he _ his maximum potential in the past decade.a.won；explored b.has won；is exploringc.has won；has been exploring d.had won；had explored解析“it/this/that is the first/second.time that從句”為固定句型，在tha

15、t從句中，常用現在完成時；從第二句話中的in the past decade可知第二空應該用現在完成進行時態。2.tommy is planning to buy a car.i know.by next month，he _enough for a used one. a.saves b.saved c.will save d.will have saved解析從by next month可判斷句子用將來時，到下個月將要完成的動作用將來完成時。3.as is reported，it is 100 years _ qinghua university was founded. a.when b

16、.before c.after d.since解析句意為：據報道，清華大學建校已經一百年了。考查固定句型：it is/has been一段時間since從句，意為“自從以來多久了”。高考考綱詞匯記憶重點詞匯重點詞匯worse a. (bad的比較級)更壞的 worst a. (bad的最高級)最壞的 worth a. 有的價值,值得的 worthless a.沒有價值,沒有用的 worthwhile a. 值得做的 worthy a. 值得的 would modal v.（will的過去時）將會，打算，想要，過去常常 wound vt.傷,傷害 n.創傷,傷口 wounded a. 受傷的 w

17、restle v. 摔跤 wrinkle n. 皺紋 wrist n. 手腕，腕關節 write (wrote, written) v. 寫，書寫；寫作，著述 writing n. 書寫，寫 wrong a.錯誤,不正常,有毛病的 x-ray n. x射線；x光 yard n. 碼；院子；場地 yawn v. 打哈欠 year n. 年 yell v. 叫喊，吼叫 yellow a. 黃色的 yes ad. 是，好，同意 yesterday n.& ad. 昨天yet ad. 尚，還，仍然 yoghurt n. 酸奶 you pron. 你；你們 young a. 年輕的 your pron. 你的；你們的 yours pron. 你的；你們的 yourself pron. 你自己yourselves pron. 你們自己 youth n. 青春；青年 yummy a. 很好吃的 zebra n. 斑馬 zebra -crossing 人行橫道線（斑馬線） zero n. & num.零,零度,零點 zip v.& n.拉開(或扣上)的拉鏈；拉鏈 zip code(美) =postcode (英)郵政區號 zipper n. 拉鏈 zone n. 區域；范圍 zoo n. 動物園zoom v. 快速移動，迅速前往，猛漲 重