1、1368個(gè)單詞表格整理版具體名詞物時(shí)間time morning afternoon noon evening night tonight today tomorrow yesterday weekend month year season spring autumn winter day date moment period history future birthday holiday festival schedule age氣候weather rain snow wind cloud自然nature mountainairlightwaterfire ice smoke heat gro

2、und skyriver field forestseastone star植物plant grass tree crop動(dòng)物animal birdcatdog horse rabbit elephantbear tiger lion bull cowpig chickenfishsheep monkey snake reptile昆蟲insect bee butterfly spider其他bacteria地點(diǎn)place hospital restaurant hotel university factory jail zoo park school store club bar court

3、 market town village city機(jī)構(gòu)organization company charity聲音sound voice noise music食品food egg meat steak bread cake dessert soup sandwich noodle pie chocolate sauce餐飲meal breakfast lunch dinner蔬菜vegetable potato tomato carrot lettuce bean水果fruit apple orange banana食材ingredient oil sugar salt butter cre

4、am飲料drink coffee milk tea juice beer wine alcohol營養(yǎng)nutrient mineral vitamin protein疾病disease fever flu cancer房屋house office room floor wall window door roof kitchen家具furniture bed chair desk table seat couch服裝clothes shirt shoes cap hat coat dress pants uniformsuitsunderwear pocket jeans button zip

5、sock首飾jewelry diamond ring化妝品cosmetics perfume lipstick powder交通transport traffic bicycle ship boat plane train車輛vehicle motorcycle bus car truck brake engine gear tire wheel路橋road street bridge station裝置device lock key bell scale tap設(shè)備equipment shower radio telephone camera computer TV fridge video

6、容器container box cup dish plate bowl basket tub sink pot pan材料material cloth paper glass plastic gold paint chemical日常用品toy brush mirror chain board handle cartoon bottle wood clock knife pen book album menu card envelope ticket pipe tube wire belt web film screen gift channel alarm electricity towel

7、 carpet tool junk fork spoon medicine drug pill數(shù)量couple double load pack lot單位unit meter inch pound gram piece事情thing issue matter stuff object event人家庭角色parent daughterson fathermotherbrother sister husband wife uncleaunt grandfathergrandmother role社會(huì)角色kid child baby boy girl man woman friend lady

8、gentleman bosscustomer student neighbor person volunteer fool sir madam職業(yè)job doctor nurse professor lawyer engineer teacher coach guard judge群體group people class team human staff society generationarmygovernment family抽象名詞話語words topic subject joke question suggestion instruction permission文字documen

9、t story report novel note text letter email blog list menu rule: law grammar principle信息information message news update notice fact detail evidence clue background data sign knowledge狀態(tài)state condition environmentsituation:mess balance peace emergency chance opportunity行為act exercise practice test ex

10、periment lesson bath security attention focus step educationadvertisementtreatment trick habit servicebusiness homeworkjob: task project challengeduty: responsibility faultperformance:concert operadramastudy: math art science philosophy psychologyarrangement:deal insuranceaccountengagementoccasion:m

11、eeting interview party picnic wedding funeral barbecueceremonymoney: profit income salary loan cash cost credit deposit price tax bill budget活動(dòng)activity game discipline crime trade economy politics war trip fashion industry sports: soccer football golf basketball race思想thought idea view theory religi

12、on plan: strategy policy program整體network internet series careersystem: language transport其他favor privilege mistake risk advantage benefit problem trouble surprise secret award prize diet property option case example sample score limit experience effort energy figure構(gòu)成類名詞核心詞part部位side edge base core

13、身體headeyeear face nose foot mouthtoothtongueneck shoulderbreast chest stomach arm hand finger nail leg knee throat brain heartlungmuscle bone nervehair skinbloodsweat精神mind spirit soul emotion feeling: shame stress respect desire pain sense力量strength force power: authority ability: sight intelligenc

14、e memory skill動(dòng)物tail wing植物flower leaf root branch其他whole rest half屬性類名靜態(tài)屬性形狀shape appearance詞尺寸size space位置positionpoint line endbottom middle top front back center corner left rightdirection:east west north south品質(zhì)quality feature character personality其他color weight tone material structure數(shù)量amount

15、number measurement distance volume angle temperature level: degree grade rank standardrate: speed percentage類別kind type動(dòng)態(tài)屬性方式formway:behavior mood logic tradition culture style pattern relationmanner原因cause reason source excuse factor目的purpose goal結(jié)果effect result過程course process單純性動(dòng)詞本源詞be go come ma

16、ke歸屬擁有某物have得到某物get給出某物give拿到某物take終點(diǎn)位置使達(dá)到某一位置put使輕輕到達(dá)某一位置lay place使從其他位置 到達(dá)說話者位 置bring使從說話者位 置到達(dá)其他位 置send使位置暫停改變hold使位置保持不 變keep位置保持不變stay hang settle相互位置一事物到另一事物上面cover一事物到另一事物下面support兩事物混合mix兩事物互換switch兩事物相連link join connect stick tie兩事物相遇meet兩事物交叉cross運(yùn)動(dòng)軌跡從一個(gè)點(diǎn)到另move shift一個(gè)點(diǎn)經(jīng)過某個(gè)點(diǎn)pass低點(diǎn)往高點(diǎn)raise

17、lift rise高點(diǎn)往低點(diǎn)drop fall一事物到另一事物后面follow一事物到另一事物前面lead一物載另一物carry往復(fù)運(yùn)動(dòng)bounce roll shake screw速度快速運(yùn)動(dòng)run rush hurry力量輕輕接觸touch用力接觸hit knock crash使快速運(yùn)動(dòng)throw用力接觸并來 回移動(dòng)rub用力使實(shí)物脫離原來的位置pull對事物朝某一 方向用力push draw press空間空間開放或關(guān) 閉open close shut一事物進(jìn)入某一空間fit enter一事物進(jìn)入某 一空間（氣體 或液體）fill pump spill spray事物離開某一 空間cle

18、an clear wipe事物離開某一地點(diǎn)leave quit一事物到達(dá)某一地點(diǎn)arrive reach一事物固定在某一個(gè)空間fix set時(shí)間某事發(fā)生begin start happen某事結(jié)束finish某事停止stop方向一個(gè)方向到另一個(gè)方向turn整體與部分從大到小（用 力）break crack split tear從大到小divide從多到少cut形狀bend fold twist stretch spread尺寸grow行為look see listen hear say speak talk tell ask think believe know like love do系動(dòng)詞

19、become seem feel sound smell taste世故型動(dòng)詞看find watch observe ignore search show說意見agree cancel let allow告訴claim warn introduce explain express confirm要求beg charge order帶有情感地說argue blame praise encourage complain promise insist shout threat其他answer call count pronounce想consider guessbeserveofferdoubtsu

20、spect trust forgetrememberimagine mean learn understand wonder decide try want hope wish expect will shallshouldmaymightcan must dare need impressattract感覺enjoy suffer appreciate care hate worry thank welcome bless thrill freak shock bother annoy disturb自然現(xiàn)象die live burn boil人體行為肢體dance ride lie cli

21、mb beat上肢hug下肢sit stand walk kick jump skip面部smile laugh cry嘴巴eat kiss suck lick blow cough sing鼻子breathe皮膚bleed精神sleep wake relax健康hurt injure cure inject生活行為cookback frydrivemeasurewear wash tape record post travelscrewdighidepackmark社會(huì)行為buy sell shop pay spend waste invite rent fight kill steal c

22、heat invest rob wait marry divorce borrow lend owe vote bet celebrate play pretend help direct entertain interrupt distract design build invent copy prepare organize manage handle treat control use apply save choose accept pick collect win fail miss lose check examine compare solve analyze運(yùn)動(dòng)skate sw

23、im fly shoot工作work interview hire fire compete retire學(xué)習(xí)read write spell translate事物之間 的關(guān)系match qualify equal share include separate belong depend involve事物的發(fā) 展變化change develop improve reduce add promote食物的相 互作用damage spoil ruin affect attack形容詞物的屬性 與構(gòu)成大小big huge little small medium高低high low長短long s

24、hort tall深淺deep shallow粗細(xì)thick thin fat slim寬窄narrow wide重量heavy light正斜straight curved flat形狀round square距離near far事物與空間full empty blank bare dirty時(shí)間new fresh數(shù)量extra only single poor rich slight total質(zhì)地hard soft tough tender smooth rough sharp blunt fresh raw pure plain even力量strong weak tight loos

25、e firm tense狀態(tài)liquid gas solid溫度hot warm cold濕度dry wet亮度bright dark dull味道sweet bitter delicious sour spicy聲音loud quiet人的屬性 與構(gòu)成時(shí)間young old身體hungry ill sick tired blind sore born pregnant alive行為busy violent wild外表beautiful ugly sexy心智smart clever stupid confused awake asleep familiar patient態(tài)度polite

26、 lazy honest rude brave aggressive情感interested curious proud sure confident心情happy glad sad upset sorry guilty calm afraid angry crazy mad excited bored disappointed jealous lonely事的屬性與構(gòu)成難度easy hard difficult時(shí)間late due urgent efficient可能性possible available安全性dangerous safe其他wrong strict correct fair

27、 proper lucky successful綜合屬性品質(zhì)（好）good nice fine great perfect wonderful amazing excellent品質(zhì)（壞）bad terrible awful真實(shí)性real true false fake完整性complete精確性exact specific復(fù)雜性complicated simple其他fun horrible weird strange comfortable incredible gross事物關(guān)系特殊性special regular一致性same different普遍性typical normal co

28、mmon general popular average particular own重要性serious causal important main formal professional必要性necessary關(guān)聯(lián)性free relative legal physical mental local native internationalcheapexpensive separate public worth介詞動(dòng)態(tài)位置軌跡across along past over up down through on off in out against起點(diǎn)from終點(diǎn)to toward for about靜態(tài)位置點(diǎn)at七Fzr七 點(diǎn)點(diǎn)by beside before after behind between