1、定語從句專項訓練1.Nearly all the streets are in straight lines,_from east to west. Those_run from north to south are called avenues.A.running; that B.run; whoC.running; whoD.run; that2.This is the case_hes had all his money stolen.A.when B.whereC.that D.on which3.Mr. Smith will pay a visit to Beijing this a

2、utumn,_we will enjoy the Olympic Games in 2008.A.whereB.whenC.whichD.how4.The artist will not paint people or animals but he will paint anything_.A.that the little girl asks himB.the little girl asks him toC. for the little girl to ask himD.what the little girl asks him5.How did you get in touch wit

3、h the travel agent, Robin?Oh, thats easy. I surfed the Internet and then called one_the telephonenumber is provided.A.whichB.in whichC.of whichD.whose6.October 15 th is my birthday,_I will never forget.A.whenB.thatC.whatD.which7.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point_he can

4、walk correctly and safely.A.whenB.whereC.whichD.whose8.There are several research centers in China_a certain disease called Bird Flu is being studied.A.whichB.whereC.whenD.what9.I hope that the little_I have been able to do does good to them all.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.when10.The time is not far away_m

5、odern communications will become widespread in Chinas vast countryside.A.asB.whenC.untilD.before11._is known to everybody, Taiwan is a part of China. We must unify it.A.ItB.AsC.WhichD.What12.I shall never forget the day_Shen Zhou V was launched,_has a great effect on my life.A.when, whichB.that, whi

6、chC.which, thatD.when, that13.The bread my wife makes is much better than_you can buy at a store.A.that whichB.one thatC.that of whichD.this of which14.There is no such place_you dream of in all this world.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.as15.The people,_had been damaged by the flood, were given help by the Re

7、d Cross.A.all whose homesB.all of whose homesC.all their homesD.all of their homes16.The humans are destroying nature day by day,_of course, will cause severe punishment from it sooner or later.A.whoB.whenC.on whichD.which17.Is this research center_you visited the modern equipment last year?A.whereB

8、.thatC.the one thatD.the one where18.Some pictures of the river brought the days back to the old_they swam in it.A.whenB.thatC.whoD.where19.The man showed us so heavy a stone_no man can lift.A.thatB.asC.whichD.and20.He stayed there for quite a long time, during_time he learned much spoken English.A.

9、thatB.thisC.whichD.same答案與解析：1.A. 主語與run(延伸)是主動關系，所以用現在分詞。Those指街道，所以不用who而用that來引導定語從句。2.B. 因為在此題中where引導定語從句，表示“在這種種況下”，與in which相當。3.A. 因為先行詞是Beijing而不是this autumn所以用where引導定語從句。4.B. 答案B是省略了關系代詞that的定語從句，另外，to后還省略了動詞原形paint。5.C. 因為of which引導定語從句，并在從句中作定語。of which the telephone number = whose tele

10、phone number。6.D. 因為這是個非限制性定語從句，先行詞是前面一句話的內容。7.B. 因為表示“階段、程度、地步”的the point在定語從句中作地點狀語，所以用where引導定語從句。8.B. 因為先行詞是research centers并在定語從句中作狀語，所以用where。9.C. 因為當先行詞是表示事物的all, little, few, much, anything, everything, nothing等時，多用that引導定語從句。10.因為先行詞是the time，且在定語從句中作狀語，所以用when引導。此題的先行詞與定語從句被主句謂語分開了，要善于辨別。1

11、1.B. 先行詞是Taiwan is a part of China整個主句，一般由as或which引導定語從句，但which引導的定語從句只能放在主句之后，另外，as有“正如”之意，而which沒有，所以用as。順便說說，原句改為：It is known to everybody that Taiwan is= What is known to everybody is that Taiwan is12.A. 兩空都是考查定語從句，先行詞分別是the day和Shen Zhou V was launched, the day在定語從句中作狀語，用when引導；后句是非限制性定語從句，不能用t

12、hat，要用which。13.A. 因為替代不可數名詞 (the bread) 只能用that，排除B和D；又因為先行詞that (the bread) 在定語從句中作buy的賓語，用which，所以選A。14.D. 當定語從句的先行詞前有such, so, as等詞語時，由as引導，并且as在定語從句中作主語或賓語，as在此題中作dream of的賓語。注意：在表示“如此以致”的such /sothat結構中，that不作任何句子成份。15.B. 考查非限制性定語從句，all of whose homes = all of their homes他們所有的房子。16.D. 因為先行詞是前面整

13、個句子，且在從句中作主語，所以用which。of course是插入語。17.D. 將疑問句改為陳述句：this research center is顯然缺少先行詞，必須加上代詞the one來作先行詞，又因定語從句不缺主語或賓語，所以用關系副詞where。假若在this后加the，就選where，請想想這是為什么。18.A. 因為先行詞是the days，并在定語從句中作狀語()。19.B. 當先行詞前有so時，用as引導定語從句，as在從句中作主語或賓語。假若在lift后加上it，答案就是that了，請想想這是為什么。20.C. 因前后均的句子，必須要選連詞，排除B和D；又因在介詞后不能用

14、that來引導定語從句，所以選C。during which time在那段時間里。高考英語語法專項練習定語從句精練300題（附答案）1. We should learn from those _ are always ready to help others.A. whoB. whomC. theyD. that2. Mr. Herpin is one of the foreign experts who _ in China.A. worksB. is workingC. are workingD. has been working3 . Tom is the only one of the

15、 students who _ to Shanghai.A. have goneB. have beenC. has beenD. had gone4. I, _ your good friend, will try my best to help you out.A. who isB. who amC. that isD. which am5. The old man has two sons, _ are lawyers.A. both of themB. both of whoC. both of whomD. both of they6. He is a man of great kn

16、owledge, _ much can be learned.A. in whomB. about whomC. from whomD. of whom7 Do you know the man _ just now?A. to who I noddedB. I nodded toC. whom I noddedD. Whom I nodded to him.8. The man _ has gone to Japan.A. whom I told youB. that I told youC. whom I told you about himD. I told you about9. Pl

17、ease pass me the dictionary _ cover is black.A. whichB. itsC. whoseD. which of10. The radio set _ last week has been out of order.A. I boughtB. I bought itC. which I bought itD. what I bought11. All the apples _ fell down from the tree were eaten up by the pigs.A. whichB. /C. thatD. they12. I can te

18、ll you _ he told me last week.A. all whichB. all whatC. that allD. all that13. This is the biggest lab _ we have ever built in our university.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. where14. Is oxygen the only gas _ helps fire burn?A. thatB. /C. whichD. what15. Air, _ we breathe every day, is around us all the tim

19、e.A. thatB. /C. whichD. it16. This is the museum _ we saw an exhibition the other day.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. in that17. This museum is _ you visited the other day.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. the one18. This is the museum _ you saw the other day.A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. in that19. It is the thir

20、d time _ late this month.A. that you arrivedB. when you arrivedC. that youve arrivedD. when youve arrived20. It was in 1969 _ the American astronaut succeeded in landing on the moon.A. thatB. whichC. in whichD. when21. We often think of the days _ we spent together on the island.A. whenB. whichC. in

21、 whichD. during which22. Have you ever been to Shanghai, _ I left ten years ago?A. whereB. whichC. thatD. when23. He has left Beijing, _ a meeting is to be held.A. whenB. whereC. asD. which24. This is the very place _ Im wishing to live in.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. in which25. Is it in that factory

22、_ “Red Flag” cars are made?A. in whichB. whereC. thatD. which26. I have bought the same dress _ she is wearing.A. asB. thatC. whichD. than27. Can you solve such problems _ raised by the audience?A. what wereB. as wereC. that wereD. which were28. The reason _ he didnt come was _ he was injured.A. tha

23、t, becauseB. why, thatC. why, becauseD. that, that29. He must be from Africa, _ can be seen from his skin.A. thatB. asC. itD. what30. His father died last year, _ made it impossible for him to go abroad.A. whenB. whichC. asD. that31. _ is natural, he married Mary.A. ItB. WhatC. WhichD. As32. The bus

24、es, _ were already full, were surrounded by an angry crowd.A. most of themB. most of whichC. which mostD. that most33. All _ is needed is a supply of oil.A. the thingB. thatC. whatD. which34. He paid the boy 10 dollars for washing ten windows, most of _ had not been cleaned for years.A. theseB. thos

25、eC. thatD. which35. She heard a terrible noise, _ brought her heart into her mouth.A. itB. whichC. thisD. that36. In the dark street, there wasnt a single person _ she could turn for help.A. thatB. whoC. from whomD. to whom37. This is one of the means _ the electric energy is conducted from one plac

26、e to another.A. by whichB. by thatC. through whichD. through that38. The place _ you are going to visit is the ruin of a place.A. in whichB. at whichC. whereD. which39. The last river _ they crossed is two miles wide.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. in which40. The Summer Palace is one of the most beautifu

27、l parks _ built in the Qing Dynasty.A. where wereB. where wasC. that wereD. which was41. The factory _ I am going to is the place _ my mother used to work many years ago.A. where, whereB. where, whichC. which, whereD. that, which42. Dont trust such men _ over praise you to your face.A. asB. thatC. w

28、hoD. which43. The professor has two sons, _ are teaching in the same university.A. neither of themB. either of themC. both of themD. both of whom44. Dont do such things _ you are not sure about.A. thatB. whichC. asD. what45. Rober is good at language, _ we all know.A. becauseB. forC. asD. since46. C

29、hina has hundreds of islands, _ we all know.A. in whichB. at whichC. of whichD. which47. She wrote a letter to her father, _ she made her secret known.A. whichB. thatC. in whichD. where48. Oxygen is a kind of gas, _ we couldnt live.A. without itB. without thatC. without whichD. if not49. Matter is a

30、nything _A. that take up space and have weightB. which take up space and have weightC. that takes up space and has weightD. those take up space and have weight50. I have many books, the best _ was borrowed by Mary.A. about themB. of whichC. among themD. in which51. She showed me the dictionary _ she

31、 paid a lot of money.A. by whichB. to whichC. for whichD. on which52. Abraham Lincoln is a man _ I have the greatest respect.A. whoB. to whomC. whomD. for whom53. Edison had one suit _ very little money, and which he wore until it was thin.A. which costB. which costsC. which was costD. which has cos

32、ted54. The people _ in the paper did not like it, but other readers liked it very much.A. who was writtenB. who were writtenC. who were written aboutD. whom were written about55. Finally, the thief handed everything _ he had stolen to the police.A. whichB. whatC. whateverD. that56. His parents would

33、nt let him marry anyone _ family was poor.A. of whomB. whomC. of whoseD. whose57. Mayor will make an inspection of our school on Monday, _ you can tell him how hard the situation we are in.A. whereB. whichC. whenD. that58. Ill show you the magazine _ I bought the other day.A. whoB. thatC. whatD. whe

34、re59. The person _ talking to the shop assistant is an engineer.A. who isB. what isC. whom isD. who you are60. That is the office _ Lincoln once worked in.A. whereB. whichC. whatD. in which61. The girl _ aunt is a famous singer is fond of music.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. whose62. The skirt is Anns, _ co

35、lor is blue.A. itsB. whoseC. whosD. that63. The washing machine _ last Wednesday works well.A. I boughtB. I bought itC. which I buyD. that I bought it64. The college students asked the soldier everything _ he saw at the front.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. all what65. Last year we visited the Summer Palac

36、e, _ is one of the most beautiful places in Beijing.A. whereB. whichC. in whichD. that66. Shanghai is the very place _ the foreigners are eager to visit.A. whereB. in whichC. thatD. whose67. The doctor _ is going to Europe next year.A. which the manager is talking toB. who the manager is talkingC. t

37、he manager is talking to himD. the manager is talking to68. Do you have anything _ I can do for you?A. whichB. whatC. elseD. when69. All _ you must do now is to lend us ten dollars, because we havent brought any money with us at the moment.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. things70. Those are model workers,

38、some _ are young fellows.A. of thatB. of whomC. of whoD. of whose71. The Science Building is very beautiful, behind _ there is an orchard.A. whichB. whatC. thisD. these72. Joan is one of the best writers who _ published a lot of books.A. hasB. haveC. have beenD. are73. When they met again, the two f

39、riends talked about lots of things and persons _ we could remember in the school.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. which74. He is _ everyone respects.A. the personB. the one whichC. whomD. who75. This is the modern hotel _ the guests can enjoy the most comfortable things.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. in that76. Ju

40、ly 27, 1989 is the day _ I will never forget, when we had a wonderful time.A. on whichB. whenC. whomD. that77. Both of them will remember the months and the years _ they spent in the army.A. whichB. whenC. in whichD. what78. It is the factory _ produces all kinds of TV sets.A. in whichB. whichC. wha

41、tD. where79. The sun is bigger than the earth, _ even a child knows.A. thatB. whoC. asD. what80. Miss Zhang devoted herself to the development of education, _ led to her final success.A. thatB. whichC. so thatD. so81. Everything _ should be _ be done right now.A. that, done mustB. that, must doneC.

42、which, done shouldD. that, should82. Is that the lab _ we did physics experiments in during our middle school days.A. whatB. whereC. whichD. the one83. Is the lab _ the foreigners visited yesterday?A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one84. I have the same book _ you bought just now.A. whichB. thatC. a

43、sD. whose85. Id like to borrow _ typewriter as was used yesterday.A. asB. the sameC. the otherD. same86. I, _ one of the sports-lovers, often spend some time on training in the stadium.A. who amB. who isC. that amD. whom is87. Lets discuss _ questions _ are about the future of the youth.A. so, asB.

44、as, thatC. such, thatD. such, as88. The man _ talked to you just now is an engineer.A. whoB. whoseC. whichD. what89. In fact the Swede did not understand the three questions _ were asked in French.A. whereB. whoC. in whichD. which90. These books _ he read some were written by Lu Xun.A. whichB. among

45、 whichC. ofwhichD. with which91. I can still remember the sitting-room _ my mother and I used to sit in the evening.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. where92. Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, _ was very reasonable. (2000)A. which priceB. the price of whichC. its priceD. the price of whose93. Is thi

46、s the house _ he was born?A. at whereB. whichC. in whichD. at which94. A child _ parents are dead is called an orphan.A. whichB. hisC. whoseD. with95. The watch he _ went wrong again.A. had to be mendedB. has mendedC. had had mendedD. had been mended96. To get the job started, _ I need is your permi

47、ssion.A. only whatB. all whatC. all thatD. only that97. All _ is needed is a cup of tea.A. the thingB. thatC. whatD. which98. The doctor _ is leaving for Africa next month.A. the nurse is talking to himB. whom the nurse is talkingC. the nurse is talking toD. who the nurse is talking99. He met my mot

48、her, from _ he got the news of my marriage.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. her100. After graduation he asked to be sent to the place _A. where he is most neededB. where he needC. where he is mostly neededD. where is he mostly needed.101. The doctor _ she sent her friend is very famous.A. to whomB. to whoseC

49、. whomD. at whom102. The day _ you are looking forward to will certainly come.A. in whichB. whenC. whichD. what103. Is oxygen the only gas _ helps fire burnA. whichB. whatC. thatD. it104. Those _ not only from books but through practice will succeed.A. who learnB. whoC. who learnsD. learn105. Do you know the student _ ?A. whom I often talkB. with who I often talkC. I often talk withD. that I often talk106. Ple