1、大學英語考試復習資料大學三級(A)模擬548大學英語考試復習資料大學三級(A)模擬548大學三級(A)模擬548Part Listening ComprehensionDirections: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sections.Section ADirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5-recorded dialogues in it. After

2、each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer

3、Sheet with a single line through the center. (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標題名) 1.A.7:50.B.8:50.C.8:30.D.8:00.答案:D解析M: Bob is supposed to arrive by 8:00.W: His wife said he had left home at 7:50, so he wont be here before 8:30.Q: What time is Bob supposed to arrive?答案精解 該題為數(shù)字題。此類題型多會有幾個數(shù)字對考生進行干擾。根據(jù)男士的第一句話“Bob is

4、supposed to arrive by 8:00”就可知Bob應該8點到。2.A.Shes capable.B.Shes honest.C.Shes not efficient.D.Shes often late.答案:A解析W: Whos your new secretary, Mike?M: Miss White. Im very pleased that shes been doing the work so fast.Q: What do we know about Mikes new secretary?答案精解 該題為邏輯推理題。根據(jù)男士所述“Im very pleased w

5、ith the work shes been doing so fast. ”可知她非常有能力，能夠勝任這份工作。3.A.At a zoo.B.In a cafeteria.C.On a college campus.D.At an art museum.答案:A解析M: What would you like to see first, the monkeys or the camels?W: Id really like to see the deer. Its almost their feeding time.Q: Where are the speakers?答案精解 該題為判斷題。

6、根據(jù)原文給出的一些信息：“monkeys”，“camels”，“deer”可推斷出他們談話的地點是在動物園。4.A.Because its safer.B.Because its cheaper.C.Because its faster.D.Because its earlier.答案:B解析W: The 5:45 bus is more expensive but faster.M: To save 20 cents, Ill wait 5 minutes for the 5:50.Q: Why does the man want to wait for the 5:50 bus?答案精解

7、該題為因果判斷題。根據(jù)男士所說“To save 20 cents, Ill wait 5 minutes for the 5:50.”可知他等下一輛車是為了省錢。5.A.The woman can see the island.B.Its too foggy to see the island now.C.Its clear where the lawn has been raked.D.He doesnt want to see the island.答案:B解析W: Can I see the island today?M: You could if this fog would clea

8、r up.Q: What does the man mean?答案精解 該題為邏輯推理題。根據(jù)男士所述“You could if this fog would clear up.”可知現(xiàn)在霧太大，女士看不見島。Section BDirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short conversations. There are 2-recorded conversations in it. After each conversation, there are some recorded questions.

9、Both the conversations and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the cent

10、er. Conversation 1 (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標題名)1.A.In a restaurant.B.In a snack-bar.C.In a tea shop.D.In a hotel.答案:D解析 6-8W: Can I have breakfast in my room?M: Certainly, madam. Breakfast is served in your room from 7 oclock until 9. Heres the menu.W: Id like to have Chinese food.M: Yes, madam. And at what

11、 time would you like it?W: About eight oclock, I think.M: Very good, madam. And what kind of fruit juice would you like?W: Id like orange, please.M: Orange juice. And would you prefer tea or milk?W: Tea, please.M: Thank you very much. Good night.Q6: Where does this conversation most probably take pl

12、ace?答案精解 該題為判斷題。根據(jù)女士的第一句話“Can I have breakfast in my room?”以及其后的對話可知此段對話發(fā)生在晚上，預訂早餐的服務只可發(fā)生在旅館。由此選D。2.A.She wants to have lunch in the hotel.B.She wants to order some foods for lunch.C.She wants to have breakfast in her room.D.She wants to eat something immediately.答案:C解析What does the woman want?答案精解

13、該題為細節(jié)題。根據(jù)女士所說的“Can I have breakfast in my room?”可知她想在房間里吃早餐。3.A.7:00.B.10:00.C.8:00.D.8:30.答案:C解析At what time does the woman want her food served?答案精解 該題為細節(jié)題。根據(jù)女士所說的“About eight oclock.”可知她想在8點用餐。 Conversation 2 (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標題名)4.A.A fight in the street.B.A traffic accident.C.A robbery.D.A dead

14、driver.答案:B解析 9-10W: Now, Mr. Sun, did you see the accident clearly?M: Oh, yes. I was standing outside the post office.W: Can you remember what time it happened?M: Yes, it was 4:25 by my watch.W: Good. Now, was the truck going fast?M: Yes. Well, perhaps the driver thought the traffic lights were goi

15、ng to change to green. But they were red.W: Are you sure, Mr. Sun?M: Yes, absolutely sure.W: Well, thanks a lot, Mr. Sun. Good-bye.M: Good-bye.Q9: What are the two speakers talking about?答案精解 該題為判斷題。根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容即可知道說話人在談論什么，正確答案為選項B。5.A.The driver was drunk.B.A man was just crossing the street.C.The post

16、 office did not open.D.The traffic lights were red.答案:D解析What did the man tell the woman?答案精解 從男士所說的“Well, perhaps the driver thought the traffic lights were going to change to green. But they were red. ”可知當時是紅燈。Section CDirections: This section is to test your ability to comprehend short passages.

17、You will hear a recorded passage. After that you will hear five questions. Both the passage and the questions will be read two times. When you hear a question, you should complete the answer to it with a word or a short phrase (in no more than 3 words). The questions and incomplete answers are print

18、ed on your test paper. You should write your answers on the Answer Sheet correspondingly. Now the passage will begin. (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標題名) 1. Where did Tim first work?He first worked _ .答案:In an office解析 11-15When Tim left school. he did not really know what he wanted to do. At first, he worked(Q11)

19、in an office, but soon he found that it was boring. (Q12)There was also trouble with his second job in a car factory. He then decided to work out of doors, and(Q13)got a job as a gardener in a park. Now he works much harder than he did in the office or in the factory, (Q14)because his work is more v

20、aried. He works hardest in autumn and winter, keeping the park tidy and preparing for spring and summer. In summer he can relax and he can feel proud that(Q15)he has helped to make the park so beautiful. Many people visit the park and he is always pleased when he hears them say how lovely it looks.Q

21、11: Where did Tim first work?答案精解 該題為簡答填空題。根據(jù)“At first, he worked in an office, but soon he found that it was boring. ”可知此處應填in an office。2. Why did he give up his job in the factory?Because he had _ .答案:some trouble there解析Why did he give up his job in the factory?答案精解 該題為簡答填空題。根據(jù)“There was also tr

22、ouble with his second job in a car factory.”可知此處應填some trouble there。3. What was his third job?He works as _ in a park.答案:a gardener解析What was his third job?答案精解 該題為簡答填空題。根據(jù)“He then decided to word out of doors, and got a job as a gardener in a park. ”可知此處應填a gardener。4. Why does he work much harder

23、 than he did in the office or in the factory?Because his work is _ .答案:more varied解析Why does he work much harder than he did in the office or in the factory?答案精解 該題為簡答填空題。根據(jù)“because his work is more varied. ”可知此處應填more varied。5. Why does he feel proud?Because he has helped to make the park _ .答案:so

24、beautiful解析Why dose he feel proud?答案精解 該題為簡答填空題。根據(jù)“he can feel proud that he has helped to make the park so beautiful. ”可知此處應填so beautiful。Part StructureDirections: This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections.Section ADirections: In this

25、section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.問題:1. Her parents d

26、ied when she was young so she was _ by her grandma.A.bredB.fed upC.grown upD.brought up答案:D解析 句意：她小時候父母就去世了，因此她是由祖母帶大的。該題考查的是固定詞組。bring up意為“教育；養(yǎng)育”。breed vt./ vi. 意為“繁殖；下崽”。feed up意為“喂肥，養(yǎng)肥”。grow up意為“長大；成年；興起”。問題:2. The poor driver was still _ when passers-by pulled him out from under his car.A.live

27、B.livelyC.aliveD.living答案:C解析 句意：當路過的人把可憐的司機從他的車下拉出來的時候，他還活著。該題考查的是形容詞辨析。alive adj. 意為“活的，活著的”。live adj. 意為“活的，生動的，精力充沛的，實況轉(zhuǎn)播的”，但live不能用作表語。lively adj. 意為“活潑的；生氣勃勃的”。living adj. 意為“活著的，有生命的”，常用作定語。問題:3. _ much of their land is poor and only twelve percent of the land can be cultivated, over eighty p

28、ercent of the population are agricultural workers.A.Except thatB.AlthoughC.BecauseD.So far as答案:B解析 句意：盡管他們大部分的土地是貧瘠的，只有12的可耕地，但80以上的人口卻是農(nóng)業(yè)工人。該題考查的是連詞。except that后接從句，意為“除之外”。so/as far as意為“(表示程度，范圍)就；盡；至于”。根據(jù)句意前后轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系可知這里用although，意為“盡管。”問題:4. He climbed up into the tree and picked all the apples _

29、reach.A.withinB.inC.be of hisD.inside答案:A解析 句意：他爬上了樹，摘下了所有能摘到的蘋果。該題考查的是介詞。within prep. 意為“在內(nèi)”。off prep. 意為“從離開，脫離”。beyond prep. 表示“在(到)較遠的一邊，超過，那一邊”。inside prep. 意為“在內(nèi)；在里面”。表示不超過某時間或距離時常用within而不用inside。問題:5. No sooner had we reached the top of the hill _ we all sat down.A.whenB.thenC.thanD.until答案:

30、C解析 句意：我們一到山頂，大家就坐下來休息。該題考查的是時間狀語從句。no sooner. than是一個連接詞，引導一個時間狀語從句，意為“一就”，這是固定搭配。需注意的是，no sooner位于句首時，要用倒裝。類似的從屬連詞還有：hardly .when., scarcely.when.，表示從句動詞的先行詞是緊接著主句動詞動作的發(fā)生而發(fā)生的。問題:6. I wish I _ to the party with you, but I had to finish my papers.A.could have goneB.wentC.might have goneD.have gone答案

31、:A解析 句意：我真希望那時能和你一起去參加晚會，但我不得不完成我的論文。該題考查的是動詞的用法。動詞wish后接從句，表達不可能實現(xiàn)或與事實相反的情況時，謂語動詞要用虛擬語氣，即用過去時(表示現(xiàn)在發(fā)生的動作)或過去完成時(表示過去發(fā)生的動作)。本題后半句謂語動詞have用的是過去時had to finish my papers，所以前面要用過去完成時表示過去發(fā)生的動作。問題:7. The speaker, _ for his eloquent speeches, was warmly received by the audience.A.having knownB.being knownC.

32、knowingD.known答案:D解析 句意：這位以演說精彩而聞名的演講者，受到了聽眾的熱烈歡迎。該題考查的是分詞的用法。(be)know(n)for的意思是“以聞名”。因為speaker與know是被動關(guān)系，所以用過去分詞。問題:8. Dicks mum was much kinder to him than she was to his brothers, _ of course, made them jealous.A.whoB.whatC.thatD.which答案:D解析 句意：迪克的媽媽對他比對他其他兄弟好得多，這當然使其他孩子忌妒。該題考查的是非限定性定語從句。從前后文來分析，

33、空格后的部分是對前文意思的補充，因此結(jié)構(gòu)上，此部分應為非限定性定語從句。關(guān)系代詞不能用that。問題:9. Kate did not have time to go to the cinema last night because she was busy _ for her exam.A.to preparingB.to be preparedC.preparingD.being prepared答案:C解析 句意：凱特昨晚沒有時間去看電影，因為她正忙著為考試做準備。該題考查的是形容詞的用法。形容詞busy表示“忙于做什么”時，后面接動詞的-ing形式，而不能用動詞不定式。問題:10. _

34、we have finished our lesson, we shall start to do some revision work.A.For nowB.Now thatC.Ever sinceD.By now答案:B解析 句意：既然我們學完了課程，我們可以開始復習了。該題考查的是從句。從上下文句意來看應填入一個表因果關(guān)系的連接詞來引導狀語從句。只有now that符合題意。Section BDirections: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper

35、form of the word given in the brackets. Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.問題:1. I doubt the (true) _ of the Story but many people believe it.答案:truth解析 句意：我懷疑那故事的真實性，但許多人都相信它。該題考查的是詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。定冠詞后應用名詞。問題:2. He got the car ( start) _ at last by asking everyone to push i

36、t.答案:started解析 句意：他請所有人來推車，最終讓車啟動了。該題考查的是非謂語動詞。started是過去分詞做表語，表示“該汽車(被)發(fā)動”。問題:3. It is important that the forms should (send) _ back before the deadline.答案:be sent解析 句意：表格須在最后期限前送回，這很重要。該題考查的是被動語態(tài)。form和send是被動關(guān)系，應用被動語態(tài)。問題:4. If you could find some witness, it could greatly (strength) _ his case.答案:

37、strengthen解析 句意：你要是能找到一些證人，在他的案子中就會更有說服力。該題考查的是詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。主句缺謂語動詞，應用strength的動詞形式。問題:5. The company chiefs have protested (angry) _ that the others stealing their staffs,答案:angrily解析 句意：公司主管強烈反對其它公司挖走他們的員工。該題考查的是詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。動詞protest需以副詞修飾。問題:6. He got to know that the earth (move) _ around the sun at the age of

38、 four.答案:moves解析 句意：他4歲時知道了地球繞著太陽轉(zhuǎn)的道理。該題考查的是時態(tài)。“地球繞太陽轉(zhuǎn)”是公理，用一般現(xiàn)在時。問題:7. He is of great (wise) _ and much personal charm.答案:wisdom解析 句意：他是有偉大智慧和個人魅力的人。該題考查的是詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。形容詞great后面接名詞。問題:8. I have decided to devote (me) _ to helping blind people.答案:myself解析 句意：我已決定投身于幫助盲人這一事業(yè)。該題考查的是名詞的所有格。動詞后應接名詞的賓格。問題:9. St

39、udy in moderation is agreeable as well as (health) _ to human beings.答案:healthy。解析 句意：適度學習令人愉快且有益健康。該題考查的是詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。as well as前后內(nèi)容應一致，應填health的形容詞形式healthy與agreeable保持一致。問題:10. It (say) _ that the workers all regarded him with sympathy.答案:is said解析 句意：據(jù)說工人們對他都很同情。該題考查的是固定句型。“It is said that”是固定句型，意為“據(jù)說”。

40、Part Reading ComprehensionDirections: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task 1Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions .or unfinishe

41、d statements, numbered36 to 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Some people say that seals are the fairies of the sea and shoul

42、d not be killed. The seals are the cleverest creatures that have ever been found in the sea. In the Kingdom of the Seals is an English fairy story by Donald A. Mackenzie. It tells of a seal hunter who wounds a seal. The seal swims away with the hunters knife still in its back. That evening a strange

43、r on a black horse calls at the home of the seal hunter and takes him to the edge of a cliff. Suddenly the seal hunter finds himself falling. He falls to the bottom of the sea. The stranger changes into a seal and leads him towards a huge underwater palace. Inside the palace he sees an old grey seal

44、 lying on a bed in terrible pain. Beside the bed is a knife which the hunter recognizes as his own. He is ashamed of his cruelty and begs forgiveness of the old seal. Because this is a fairy story, the wound is healed when the seal hunter lays his hand on it and wishes. The old seal regains his stre

45、ngth straight away. The seal hunter promises never to hunt seals again. Then he is led back to dry land. When he gets home he finds his pockets are filled with pearls. 1. According to the passage, some peoples impression of seals is that _ .A.they are the cleverest creatures in the seaB.they are goo

46、d at swimmingC.they are the fairies of the seaD.they are our friends答案:C解析 題干意為“根據(jù)該文，某些人對海豹的印象是”。該題為細節(jié)題。根據(jù)第一段開頭。A有提到，但不是海豹在人們心中的印象，B和D文中沒有敘述。2. We learn from the second paragraph that _ .A.In the Kingdom of the Seals tells the seal hunter not to wound a sealB.In the Kingdom of the Seals tells a stor

47、y about a seal hunterC.The seal hunter did not want to kill the sealD.The seal can always swim with a knife in its back答案:B解析 題干意為“從第二段我們知道”。該題為細節(jié)題。由第二段第二句可知文章描述了一個獵殺海豹的人傷了一只海豹的神話故事。3. The seal hunter begs forgiveness of the old seal because _ .A.he is sorry to have wounded the old sealB.he is afrai

48、d that the seals would kill himC.he knows that the old seal is the king in the kingdom of the sealsD.the seals give him many pearls答案:A解析 題干意為“海豹獵人向老海豹請求原諒是因為”。該題為推斷題。第三段中描寫獵海豹人看到受傷的海豹時為自己的殘忍羞愧難當，由此可見他對自己的行為感到抱歉。4. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A.The stranger on

49、a black horse is a seal doctor.B.We know that this is not a true story.C.The old grey seal puts the knife beside the bed.D.The seal hunters name is Donald A. Mackenzie.答案:B解析 題干意為“根據(jù)該文，下列哪個表述是正確的”。該題為是非題。文中海豹的故事只是一個神話，顯然不是真實的。文中沒說陌生人是個海豹醫(yī)生；不能確定刀是老海豹自己放在身旁的；Donald A. Mackenzie是故事的編撰者。故應選B。5. The writ

50、er of the passage intends to tell us that _ .A.he believes the story In the Kingdom of the SealsB.we should know something about seals and not kill themC.Donald A. Mackenzie knows a lot of the sealsD.seals are clever animals答案:B解析 題干意為“文章的作者試圖告訴我們”。該題為推斷題。作者的目的是告訴讀者不要獵殺海豹，并簡單介紹了關(guān)于海豹的一些知識。Task 2Direc

51、tions: This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 to 45. Ask three people to look out the same window at a busy street comer and tell you what they see. Chances are you will receive three different answers. Each person sees the same scene, but each perc

52、eives something different about it. Perceiving goes on in our minds. Of the three people who look out the window, one may say that he sees a policeman giving a cyclist a ticket. Another may say that he sees a rush-hour traffic jam at the intersection. The third may tell you that he sees a woman tryi

53、ng to cross the street with four children in tow. For perception is the minds interpretation of what the senses-in this case our eyes-tell us. Many psychologists today are working to try to determine just how a person experiences or perceives the world around him. Using a scientific approach, these

54、psychologists set up experiments in which they can control all of the factors. By measuring and charting the results of many experiments, they are trying to find out what makes different people perceive totally different things about the same scene. 1. According to the passage, when three people loo

55、k out the same window, _ .A.they will give three different answersB.they will see three different scenesC.they cannot see clearlyD.they can only see the busy traffic答案:A解析 題干意為“根據(jù)這篇文章，當三個人朝同一扇窗外望去時”。該題為細節(jié)題。由第一段第二句可知答案。2. Three people see the same scene but perceive something different, because _ .A.

56、a policeman was giving a cyclist a ticketB.there was a traffic jam at the intersectionC.a woman was trying to cross the street with four childrenD.their Perceptions of what they see are different答案:D解析 題干意為“三個人看著相同的東西，但感受卻完全不同，是因為”。該題為細節(jié)題。由第一、第二段：三個人從同一個窗口看到街上同一個景象而得到三個不同的結(jié)果，說明了人們對同一個事物有不同領(lǐng)悟。3. The word ticket (Line 4, Para. 1) probab