1、.,非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,1.V-ing 2.V-ed 3.to do,.,不定式、動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ),A 下列動(dòng)詞只能帶V-ing作賓語(yǔ)： finish, fancy, feel like, imagine , advise ,avoid ,appreciate ,admit ,allow practise ,prevent, put off delay, understand, suggest, keep, deny(否認(rèn)),.,C 特殊句型 1. spend (waste ). (in) doing 2. be busy (in) doing have difficulty (trouble,fun,

2、pleasure, a good , hard time ) in doing 4. stop prevent .(from )doing 5. There is no use no harm no hurry . (in)doing sth,B 介詞to后+ doing 的常用短語(yǔ) be/get used to, come to, devote oneself to, get down to, prefer.to, refer to,.,D. 下列動(dòng)詞只能帶to do作賓語(yǔ)： afford ,agree ,attempt, decide, demand, expect, fail, help

3、, hope, manage, offer, plan, pretend, prepare, promise, refuse, seem, tend, wish,.,E.注意下列動(dòng)詞或句型的用法,1. forget, remember, regret +doing 動(dòng)作已經(jīng)發(fā)生; +to do 動(dòng)作未發(fā)生 2. want ,need ,require + doing 表被動(dòng) = to be done be worth doing 表被動(dòng) 3. try doing 試著做, try to do 盡力做 4. stop doing 停止做某事，(是一件事) stop to do 停下來(lái)做某事(不是

4、同一件事),.,5. go on doing 繼續(xù)做某事，(同一件事 ) go on to do 接下來(lái)做某事（不是同一件事) 6. mean doing 意味著某事 mean to do 打算做某事 7. cant help doing sth 禁不住做某事 cant help (to) do sth 無(wú)助于做某事,.,8.prefer to do rather than do 寧愿 而不 prefer doing to doing would rather do than do would do rather than do 9. have nothing to do / do nothing but/except do 只好做（別無(wú)選擇）,.,With 復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu),With + 名詞或代詞（賓格）+ n.（短語(yǔ)） + to do（短語(yǔ)） +V-ing（短語(yǔ)） +V-ed（短語(yǔ)） +prep +adj.（短語(yǔ)） +adv.（短語(yǔ)）,He came into the room with Tom and Jane with a lot of work to do with his nose bleeding. with his hands tied at the ba