1. 1) As it was a formal dinner party, I wore formal dress, as Mother told me to. 那是個正規宴會，我照媽媽對我講的那樣穿著禮服去了。 2) His girlfriend advised him to get out of/get rid of his bad habit of smoking before it took hold.他的女友勸他趁抽煙的惡習尚未根深蒂固把它改掉。3) Anticipating that the demand for electricity will be high during the next few months, they have decided to increase its production.他們預料到下幾個月電的需求量很大，決定增加生產。4) It is said that Bill has been fired for continually violating the companys safety rules. /Bill is said to have been fired for continually violating the companys safety rules.據說比爾因一再違反公司的安全章程而被解雇。5) It is reported that the government has taken proper measures to avoid the possibility of a -severe water shortage. /The local government is reported to have taken proper measures to avoid the possibility of a severe water shortage.據報道地方政府已采取適當措施避免嚴重缺水。1、Half an hour had gone by, but the last bus hadnt come yet. We had to walk home. 半小時過去，末班車仍未來，我們只好走著去。2、Mary looks as if she is very worried about the Chinese exam because she hasnt learned the texts by heart. 瑪麗看上去對漢語考試很擔心，因為她還沒有背熟課文。3、Since the basketball match has been postponed, we might as well visit the museum.既然籃球賽一推遲，我們不妨去參觀博物館。 4、He stayed in Australia with his parents all the way through World War II.整個二戰期間，他和他父母一直住在澳大利亞。5、Since I graduated from Nanjing University in 1985, I have kind of lost touch with my classmates.自從1985年從南大畢業后，我可以說和大學同學失去聯系。1) As is predicted by scientists, global pollution has become one of the most serious problems humans are faced with. 正如科學家所語言的那樣，全球污染成了人類面對的最大的問題。2) Competition for these jobs is very tough we have five times as many applicants this year as we did last year/ there are five times as many applicants this year as there were last year. 謀求這些職位的競爭很激烈，今年的求職者是去年的五倍。3) As the facts show, educational programs need to fit into the national plan for economical development. 正如事實表明的那樣，教育大綱應符合國家的經濟發展狀況。4) The car burns too much gas, and moreover, the price is almost twice as much as I intend to pay. 這輛汽車太費油，而且價格是我想付的兩倍。5) To understand a great international event, we, first of all, need to consider the historical and political background to it要了解一起重大的國際事件，我們首先要考慮其歷史與政治背景。1) It is reported that UN mediators have worked out a plan which they hope will be acceptable to both sides. 據報道，聯合國調節者們制定出他們希望雙方都能接受的方案。2) Doris walked in the forest cautiously, afraid of being attacked by giant snakes. 多麗絲小心翼翼的在森林里走，怕遇到大蛇。3) Earthquakes, typhoons and other natural disaters cannot be prevented, but action can be taken to protect life and property. 地震臺風和其他自然災害無法防止，但可以采取行動保護生命財產。4) I bought a new issue of my favorite sports magazine and hurried home, anxious to amuse myself reading it.我買了一期新的我最喜歡的體育雜志就趕緊回家，急著想讀之自娛。 5) Helen lacks confidence. Ive never known anyone so unsure of herself.海倫缺乏信心，我從未見過像他那樣缺乏信心的人。 1) Im not sure where you can find a good carpenter-youd better ask around.我不太清楚你哪兒能找到一個好木工，你最好四處打聽打聽。 2) Feeling a little embarrassed, he quickly cleared his throat and looked up at the painting on the wall. 他感到有點尷尬，趕緊清了清喉嚨，抬頭看著強勢的畫。3) Michael was survived by three sons, two daughters, and his wife Elizabeth. 邁克爾去世了，留下三兒兩女和妻子伊麗莎白。 4) As a financial expert, William advised us to invest our money in the stock market. 作為金融專家，威廉建議我們投資股票市場。5) We small retailers cant compete with supermarkets in pricing and sales.我們這些小零售商無法和超市在價格和銷售等方面競爭。1) Before I went off to university, my grandfather gave me a few words of wisdom which impressed me deeply.我上大學前，祖父對我說的那幾句充滿智慧的話給我留下深刻印象。 2) Never tell my parents about my injuries and Ill be very grateful to you (for it). 千萬不要把我的傷勢告訴我母親，我會很感謝你的。3) At the meeting some of our colleagues put forward sensible suggestions about improving our working environment. 我們有幾個同事在會上提出了改進工作環境的合理建議。4) The management has/have agreed to grant the workers a 10% pay rise in response to union pressure. 迫于公會壓力，資方同意增加10%的工資。5) It was very thoughtful of the hostess to give the house a thorough cleaning before we arrived.女主人考慮的很周到，在我們來之前把房子打掃的干干凈凈。1) A local business undertook the project but went bankrupt before it was completed. 當地的一家公司承擔了此工程，但工程沒完就破產了。2) Lets make a dealyou wash my car, and Ill let you use it tonight.我們做筆交易，你替我洗車，我晚上把車借你。 3) We got to the village which we thought must have been wiped out in the severe earthquake, only to find it slightly damaged.我們到底那個我們以為已毀于大地震的村莊時，卻發現他只受到輕微損失。 4) My garden is dry and shadyfew plants thrive in that condition 我的花園既干燥又背陰，在那樣的環境里，很少有植物能茁壯成長。5) Mystery still surrounds the exact truth behind the film stars death/exact circumstance of the film stars death.那位電影明星的死亡真相至今仍被謎團籠罩著。1) Without his personal file, an applicant can hardly expect to get/ be employed as a teacher. 沒有個人檔案，求職者很難指望受雇當老師2) With enough ice, we would be able to chill the drinks.有了足夠的冰，我們就能冰這些飲料了 3) In my humble opinion, reading us the most pleasant way to spend ones leisure. 以我愚見，閱讀是打發閑暇的最約人的方式了。4) Some people said it was simply a miracle that the American athlete Michael Phelps won eight gold medals at the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games. 有人說，美國運動員邁克爾菲爾普斯在2008年北京奧運會上贏得八塊金牌簡直是個奇跡。5) The washing machine has broken down, so we have to wash our clothes by hand. 洗衣機壞了，我們只能用手洗衣服了。快速閱讀The Scholarship Jacket1Marta was living with her grandparent as a result of poverty。2We can infer that math teacher was ready to falsify school record。3The charge for the scholarship jacket was introduced. as a means of awarding the jacket to Joann4. It can be inferred that Mr. Schmidt was a man of principle5. The principle change his mind because he had never been completely.6.The grandfather refuse.he thought it was not rightNever let a friend down1. Bill and Royce started to .when Royce was in his twenties.2. Bill made money killing foxes3. Danger came when the wind .north to south4. The explosion of left Royce from the car5. Bill