江蘇省南京市東山外國語學校高中英語選修七 unit 2 words 學案1. trial n 試用，考驗，審訊we must put the machine to trial.= we must give the machine a trial._on trial _ try to do _try doing _ try on _try out _ try ones best to do _練習 i usually go to school on foot.why not _ there by bike for a change?a. manage to go b. try to go c. to manage going d. try going she succeeded in the examination _ her second trial.a. at b. in c. to d.on2. length n. 長度，時間的長短 length of 一根，一段， a length of rope_ a length of cloth _翻譯：它長200千米。(兩種) _這把尺子是那把的兩倍長。_常用短語at length _ at full length _in length _3. note vt. 發現，注意到；記錄 n. 記錄；筆記；注解；便條please note what i do and then follow me. _ note down _ take /make a note of _ take note of _ compare notes with sb. _練習 she sat quietly in the corner, _ (仔細做筆記). i _(記下) her address and phone number. the policeman _. (把她所說的每句話都記了下來).noted adj. 著名的 a noted doctor 一個著名的醫生4. name vt. 命名，提名；叫出說出下列句中name的含義 they named the baby xiaoyu. _ can you name all the plants and trees in the garden. _ we named him chairman. _常用短語name after _ by the name of _know sb. by name_ under the name of_ in the name of _一個叫tom 的男孩 （五種表達）namely adv. 即，也就是nameless adj. 無名的，不知名的，匿名的5. put through _ put away _put down_ put on _ put out _ put forward _ put together _ put up _ put up with_ put off _練習 he is so selfish that no one _ him and doesnt be friends with him.a. puts out b. puts up with c. puts off d. puts up you two had better _ your heads _ and make a decision.a. put; together b. put; down c. put; through d. puts; away in disneyland every year, some 800 000 plants are replaced because disney refused to _ signs asking his “guests” not to step on them.a. put down b. put out c. put up d. put off _ (把工具收起來) after you finish the work. owing to the state of the ground, _ (比賽延期了).6. let out 發出，放出翻譯：有人把這消息泄露了出去。_有關let的短語: let in_ let off _ let sb. be _ let sb. down _ 單項選擇1. the school was named _ the hero.a. as b. after c. in d. at2. his newly-written novel sells in very large numbers, that is to say, it is a _.a. best-selling b. best-seller c. best-sellers d. best works3. make _ of how much money you spend on the trip.a. a note b. notes c. note d. both a and b4. he gets older and his hair _.a. was thin b. is thins c. is thinning d. was thinning5. the air in the house is not _. do you have any way to _ it.a. purify; pure b. pure; purify c. purifying; pure d. pure; purified6. large _ of money were spent on the garden.a. number b. quantity c. amount d. quantities7. there are _ people here.a. masses of b. a number of c. quantities of d. all the above8. to our great _, the accident caused little damage.a. sorrow b.surprising c. relief d. happy9. he accidentally _ that he hadnt been home for three weeks.a. let out b. gives up c. let in d. gives out10. it doesnt take long to become _ these drugs. a. addicted to b. addiction to c. addict to d. addictive to11. in modern times, its _ that we can hear the news from different parts of the world very quickly.a. a wonder b. no wonder c. a great wonder d. not wonder12. mother told him not to _ the streets after school.a. wander b. wonder c. move d. go13. everybody in the village likes jack because he is good at telling and _ jokes.a. turning up b. putting up c. making up d. showing up14. - i think its going to be a big problem.- yes, it could be.- i wonder _ we can do about it.a. if b. how c. what d. that15. the bed _ wood _ three separate parts.a. is made from; is made up ofb. made by; is made withc. is made up of; is made byd. made of; is made up of16. it is never easy to adjust _ big changes. those who can do it faster are more likely to succeed.a. for b. with c. to d. in17. the theory _ by einstein was later to prove true, but at that time few people could accept it.a. put out b. put off c. put aside d. put forward18. now there is just one point _ i wish you to make quite clear.a. where b. which c. whether d. when19. were just trying to reach a point _ both sides will sit down together and talk. a. where b. that c. when d. which20. its _ that you didnt lose your way in the dark.a. a wonder b. wonder c. wondering d. wondered21. he gets up so early! there is _ he will get there on time.a. much likely whether b. a high probability thatc. more probably what d. a probability whether22. i just wonder _ that makes him so excited.a. why it does b. what he does c. how it is d. what it is23. with more forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good earth _ each year.a. is washing away b. is being washed awayc. are washing away d. are being washed away24. our country is going to _ another man-made satellite next year.a. send up b. put up c. make up d. open up25. there were too many people on the street. when the boy went into the _, we didnt see him any more.a. group b. people c. crowd d. masses26. if you want to have a good mastery of knowledge, you must _ what you are being taught in class and make immediate use of it.a. depend on b. decide on c. concentrate on d. keep on27. the meeting was _ because of the terrible weather.a. put into b. put off c. put on d. put out28. he is a person who can