2019年中考英語：完形填空選練優(yōu)題（12）含答案【實(shí)戰(zhàn)訓(xùn)練】 AI am a 16yearold American girl. I always have a big dream. I would like to be a doctor when I _1_ because I think I am the right person to be. Do you know _2_？ Let me tell you now. Firstly, I was born in a doctors _3_. Both of my parents are doctors. So I am always _4_ in medicine. Secondly, though my parents are always working for patients health and have no time to _5_ me, I dont care about it. I am proud of them. They spend much time saving many peoples _6_ and making a great contribution to the people and the country. All the people in our neighborhood _7_ them “angels in white”. They respect my parents so much that I can get a lot of presents in different festivals. I am quite satisfied with this. As their daughter, I should _8_ them. I want to take the same job as them. How I wish I could be a doctor _9_ my parents! But now I am poor in my study. I make up my mind to study hard and try all the ways to make my dream _10_. I think I will succeed in the future. I am sure to be one of the greatest doctors around the world.()1. A. get up B. put up C. grow up D. set up ()2. A. how B. why C. when D. where()3. A. family B. home C. house D. city()4. A. bored B. interested C. strict D. tired()5. A. look up B. look out C. look for D. look after()6. A. money B. time C. lives D. health()7. A. call B. say C. tell D. ask()8. A. learn from B. put away C. take care of D. turn up()9. A. as B. like C. of D. for()10. A. come true B. come on C. come in D. come back 完形填空15 C B A B D610 C A A B A【實(shí)戰(zhàn)訓(xùn)練】 B中考完形填空。閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C或者D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Suppose(假設(shè)) you are going to Boston, and you 1 the city before. If someone 2 you about the interesting places in the city, you _3 to get some ideas of what you will see. But dont have a 4_ idea of where these places are or of how to find 5 . However, 6_ someone has a map of the city and 7 you the main roads and buildings, you may say, “ Oh, now I see . I can find my way with 8_ trouble at all ”. Working in math is somewhat（有點(diǎn)兒） like trying to find your way 9 a new city. Perhaps the words may tell you some information and you have 10 it, but you cant see any clear road 11 the answers.Maybe you 12 a kind of map of the main roads in maths 13_ you find your way. Explore（探究）what lies in maths, and 14 to find the main roads. They will 15 you to the answer. If you can find the “map”, the maths problems will be easily worked out.1. A. are going to visitB. once visited C. have never visited D. have ever visit 2. A. answersB. showsC. meetsD. tells3. A. beginB. likeC. learnD. refuse4. A. cleverB. clearC. strangeD. wrong5. A. someoneB. Boston C. them D. it6. A. ifB. thoughC. whetherD. since7. A. helpsB. givesC. passesD. shows8. A. not B. no C. some D. much9. A. of B. to C. in D around10. A. thought overB. heard aboutC. written downD talked with11. A. with B. for C. of D to 12. A. need to haveB. dont needC needntD. in need of 13. A. help B. to helpC. helps D help with14. A. try your bestB. take your placeC. look up D walk on15. A. keep B. send C. lead D. ask名師點(diǎn)評文章以在陌生的城市找名勝為例，說明了解決數(shù)學(xué)最重要的是先找出一條通往答案的路徑。答案簡析1C。下文表明：你要去的是一個(gè)一點(diǎn)兒都不熟悉的城市，說明以前沒有去過。故選have never visited。2D。show意為“帶領(lǐng)某人參觀某地”或“向某人展示某物”；tell sb. about sth. 意為“告訴某人關(guān)于的情況。根據(jù)下文可知tell為正確選項(xiàng)。3A。文章表明：聽了別人的介紹后，你對城市的名勝開始有了一些初步的印象。故選begin。4B。根據(jù)文意，你對名勝的概況只是聽說而已，對名勝的具體位置及如何找到所指的名勝不太清楚。故選clear。5C。指代上文出現(xiàn)的interesting places應(yīng)用them。6A。根據(jù)句意，前半句是后半句的條件狀語從句，應(yīng)用if引導(dǎo)。7D。show sb. sth.意為“把給某人看”，合符文意，為正確選項(xiàng)。8B。根據(jù)地圖上的位置，你會(huì)毫不費(fèi)力地找到想去的地方。故選no。9B。本文是講如何在一個(gè)陌生的城市里找到目的地，而不是找去某個(gè)城市的路。故選in。10A。做數(shù)學(xué)題時(shí)，你肯定要對題目中所給的信息進(jìn)行思考。故應(yīng)選thought over。11D。the road to the answers意為“解決問題的路徑”，to為正確選項(xiàng)。12A。根據(jù)上文列舉的根據(jù)地圖找名勝的例子可知，做數(shù)學(xué)題目也需要“地圖”。故應(yīng)選need to have。13B。這里應(yīng)該用動(dòng)詞不定式to help you find your way作目的狀語才合符句意。14A。try ones best to do sth.意思是“盡某人最大的努力去做某事”，為正確選項(xiàng)。15C。“l(fā)ead sb. to某地”意思是“引導(dǎo)某人到達(dá)某地”。【實(shí)戰(zhàn)訓(xùn)練】 C閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。A spring(泉水) keeper lived high above an Austrian village along the eastern part of the Alps in Central Europe.The keeper of the spring has been _36_ a job many years earlier by a young town councilman(議員). His job was to _37_ the leaves from the pools in the mountain. He looked around the hills _38_， cleared away the leaves and branches, and wiped away the silt(淤泥) that would otherwise have choked(堵塞) and polluted the _39_ flow of water. The village soon became a(an) _40_ attraction for vacationers. Swans floated along the clear spring, and the view from the top of the Alps was _41_ words.Years passed. One evening the town council met for its meeting. _42_ they reviewed the budget(預(yù)算), one mans eye caught the salary figure being paid to the keeper of the spring. He said, “Who is old man? _43_ do we keep him year after year? No one ever sees him. For all we know, he is doing us no good. He isnt _44_ any longer.” Then, they fired the old man.For several weeks, _45_ changed.By early autumn, however, the tree leaves began to fall and fell into the pools , _46_ the rushing flow of sparking water. One afternoon someone _47_ the spring water turn yellowish. A few days later, swans left, as did the tourists. Diseases reached deep into the village.Quickly, the councilmen held a special meeting. Realizing their _48_， they rehired the old keeper of the spring. And within a few weeks, the river of life began to clear up. Then, new life _49_ to the village in the Alps.Never look down on the seeming _50_ of ones task, job, or life! Even though it is rather small, it does make a difference.36. A. brought B. offered C. found D. worked37. A. remove B. use C. burn D. cut38. A. nearly B. finally C. regularly D. hardly39. A. dirty B. grey C. fresh D. dried40. A. expensive B. popular C. unwelcome D. tough41. A. under B. above C. beyond D. past42. A. Since B. As C. Because D. If43. A. How B. When C. Why D. If44. A. young B. energetic C. strong D. necessary45. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything46. A. protection B. preventing C. providing D. producing47. A. noticed B. marked C. signed D. recorded48. A. feelings B. pollution C. harm D. mistakes49. A. repaired B. replied C. reached D. returned50. A. weakness B. unhappiness C. smallness D. Illness完型填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）36. _B_ 37. _A_ 38. _C_ 39. _C_ 40. _B_41. _C_ 42. _B_ 43. _C_ 44. _D_ 45. _A_46. _B_ 47. _A_ 48. _D_ 49. _D_ 50. _C_【實(shí)戰(zhàn)訓(xùn)練】 DAt my primary school, I was one of the smartest kids there. I never 29 , but always got near perfect scores on all my tests. I was a child genius(天才), at least in my mind. I was also 30 music and sports. I was pretty sure that once I got to seventh grade, everyone including my teachers would be 31 by me. But actually, they werent. When I arrived at my new class, it seemed that there was always someone else who could do 32 than I. My grades got worse and I needed to actually be studying for my tests. I believed I wasnt smart. I believed I wasnt talented. I believed I 33 . Over the next two years, I had to work very hard for everything I did. Grades were still very low but gradually 34 . I worked really hard but was still never the best at everything. But do I really have to be the best at everything? All the pressure I was feeling, all that 35 when I did wrong, that was me! I was being too hard on myself. In fact, when I did badly on a test, my classmates would never 36 me. No one is perfect. There will probably always be someone better than me at something. I will never be the number one at everything and its really okay.29. A. forgot B. studied C. regretted30. A. busy with B. tired of C. good at31. A. amazed B. scared C. fooled32. A. better B. easier C. slower33. A. passed B. failed C. relaxed34. A. improving B. fighting C. reporting35. A. development B. excitement C. embarrassment36. A. help with B. laugh at C. learn from【主旨大意】本文是一篇記敘文。在上小學(xué)的時(shí)候，我是最聰明的孩子之一。我從不學(xué)習(xí)，但是在所有的考試中總是考得很好。我自認(rèn)為是個(gè)天才。但是上了七年級之后，情況不是我想象的那樣。似乎總有人比我做得更好，而且我的成績變得更加糟糕。在接下來的來的兩年里，我不得不努力學(xué)習(xí)。我終于