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安徽省潛山市第四中學(xué)2025屆英語(yǔ)七下期末綜合測(cè)試試題滿分120分,時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、MrMooreis________Europeanandhiswifeis________American.A.an,an B.a,a C.a,an D.an,a2、—What’sthe________ofthemovie?—It’ssosad.I’lltellyouafterschool.A.tool B.bell C.end D.role3、Wehaven’tgot________pencils.Let’sgoandbuy________.A.some;any B.some;some C.any;some D.any;any4、—MyparentsandIaregoingtohaveatriptoNanjingtomorrow.—________.A.Becareful B.Sorrytohearthat C.Congratulations D.Havefun5、Whichofthefollowing“ed”hasadifferentsoundfromtheothers?A.stopped B.listened C.carried D.lived6、—JoesaidhesentamessagetoyouonWeChatbutyoudidn’t_______.—Oh,IleftmyphoneatAlice’shome.A.mind B.understand C.reply7、Which“by”inthefollowingsentenceshasthesamemeaningastheoneinthesentence“Alicesawawhiterabbitinacoatpassingby.”?A.Bythistimenextweekwe’llbeinBeijing. B.ShelearnttospeakEnglishbyherself.C.Theyliveinahousebytheriver. D.Hewalkedbymewithoutspeaking.8、—Whatdidyoudoyesterday?—Wehadgreatfun________inthepark.A.plays B.played C.playing D.to?play9、—Couldyou________yournewpettome,Jeff?—Sure.Itisablackcatandhasbigeyes.A.sell B.leave C.save D.describe10、—___you___thewindow?—Yes,Iam.A.Do,clean B.Is,cleaning C.Are,cleaning D.Do,cleaning二、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)11、Afamilyofmice________(be)inthekitchenonSundaymorning.12、can,we,the,not,feed,animals_______________________________________________________________________________________.13、Two________(老鼠)arefightinginthekitchen.14、周末要么我要么我弟弟和爺爺下國(guó)際象棋。________mybrother________Iplaychesswithgrandpaonweekends.15、Please________[n?d]ifyouagreewithme.三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)16、根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,從下面選擇恰當(dāng)句子將對(duì)話補(bǔ)充完整(選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)是多余的)。A:Hi,Becky.DidyouwatchtheTVprogramaboutthespaceshipShenzhou-XV?B:Yes,Idid.ItwasreallyexcitingtowatchthespaceshipShenzhou-XVwiththreeChineseastronautsgoingupintospace.____1____A:Yes,Ialsothinkso.____2____B:Sure,Ido.Beinganastronautismydream.A:____3____B:Well,I’mgoingtoworkhardatallmylessonsfirstandthengotoaniceuniversityaftermiddleschool.A:____4____B:InChangchun.Aftermiddleschool,IwanttogototheAviationUniversityofAirForce.A:Oh,Isee.____5____B:Thankyou.ButIneedyourhelp.CouldyoupleasehelpmewithmyEnglish?A:Sure,noproblem.A.Whenareyougoingtobefree?B.Ithinkbeinganastronautiscool.C.Wheredoyouplantogotouniversity?D.Howareyougoingtobecomeanastronaut?E.Doyouwanttobeanastronautinthefuture?F.Whatdoyouwanttobeafteryouleavecollege?G.Workhardandyouwillmakeyourdreamcometrue.四、閱讀理解(40分)17、Tomakehissongrowupwithagreatdream,afathermadeaplan.Hefinishedtheplanwithhisson.TheyrodeabikealongtheSichuan-TibetLine.Theboyisyoung,butheisverybrave(勇敢的).Aftertheybegantheirtrip,hetriedtoridewithhisfather.Atfirst,itwassointerestingandexcitingforthem.Theyenjoyedtreesandflowersalongthewayandtalkedhappily.Itwassummerbuttheycouldhavefourseasonsoneday.Sometimes,theyfelthot,sometimescold.Whentheyfinishedhalfoftheway,thetripgotboring.Theboywantedtogoback.Thefathersaidtohisson,“Comeon,youcandoit.”Atlast,theboymadeit.Herode2,200kmin24days.Hewastired,buthefelthappy.“Itisadifferenttrip.Itmakesmysonstrong.Mysonfindsthetripbeautifulandmeaningful(有意義的),”saidthefather.1.WhodidthefatherridealongtheSichuan-TibetLinewith?A.Hisbrother. B.Hisson. C.Hisfriend. D.Histeacher.2.Howdidtheylikethetripatfirst?A.Exciting. B.Difficult. C.Relaxing. D.Boring.3.Whenmight(可能)theystarttoride?A.InJanuary. B.InApril. C.InJuly. D.InDecember.4.HowlongdidittakethemtogettoTibet?A.12days. B.20days. C.24days. D.5days.5.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ACleverBoy B.ANiceSeason C.ANiceDay D.ASpecialTrip18、Boysandgirls,doyouhavethehabitofmakingnewterm’sresolutions(決心)beforeitstarts?ReadandhavealookattheresolutionsofTonyandthreeofhisclassmates.NameResolutionsTonyNowIgotoschoolbybuseveryday.I’mgoingtomovetoanewhousesoon.Itisclosetoschool.Inthenewterm,I’mgoingtolearnhowtorideabicycle.AndIwillridetoschooleveryday.LindaInthenewterm,I’mgoingtotakeupanewhobby—makingmilkshakes(奶昔).Myfavoriteisthechocolatemilkshake.IwilllearnhowtomakeitfromAuntMaria.JimmyI’mkindofheavy.Inthenewterm,I’mgoingtodomoreexercise.Irunforfifteenminuteseverydaynow.Inthenewterm,I’llrunforfiftyminuteseveryday.SusanMyfatherisascientist(科學(xué)家)andmymotherworksasadentist.Theyarealwaysverybusy.Inthenewterm,I’mgoingtohelpthemdomorehousework.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容,選擇最佳答案。1.HowwillTonygotoschoolinthenewterm?A.Bybus. B.Bybike. C.Onfoot. D.Bysubway.2.What’sLinda’snewterm’sresolution?A.Learningtorideabicycle. B.Learningtomakemilkshakes.C.Doingmoreexercise. D.Doingmorehousework.3.Inthenewterm,Jimmywillrunfor________everyday.A.15minutes B.30minutes C.45minutes D.50minutes4.Susan’smotherisa________.A.driver B.cook C.scientist D.dentist5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Tonyisateacher. B.LindaisMaria’scousin.C.Jimmywantstobethinner. D.Susanneverdoeshouseworkathome.19、DearLiFei,Howareyou?IwillhaveashortholidaynextweekandhavedecidedtovisitShanghaiforasecondtime.IhavebookedaroominthePeaceHotel.IhearitisontheBund(外灘)andhasagoodviewofthefamousHuangpuRiver.IwillarriveonthenightofMarch27andleaveearlyonMarch29.Iwouldliketovisitsomeofthemostfamousplaces,suchasNanjingRoadandYuGardeninChenghuangmiao.CanyougivemesomesuggestionsformyvisittoShanghai?IwillhaveonlyonedaytolookaroundShanghai.Iwillbehappyifyoucanmakeatourplanforme.PleasesayhellotoLuMei.I’mlookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,Sandy1.WhowillvisitShanghainextweek?A.LiFei. B.LuMei. C.Sandy. D.SandyandLuMei.2.Wecanlearnfromtheletterthatthewriter________Shanghai.A.hasnevervisited B.oncevisited C.oftenvisits D.usuallyvisits3.Themostimportantpurpose(目的)ofwritingthisletteristo________.A.askforatourplan B.askforareplyC.sayhellotoLuMei D.saygoodbyetoLuMei20、Karenalwayssaidthatshedidn’tlikeherhouseatall.OnedayIaskedwhyshedidn’tlookforanotherhouse.Karenanswered,“IwilllookforanotheronewhenIcomebackfromvacation.”Samhatedhisjob.However,helovedtakingphotos,andwastakingatwo-yearcoursetomakehimbetteratit.Everydayhesaidhisworkwasboring.Iaskedhimwhyhedidn’tgiveuphisjobandstartabusiness(生意)oftakingphotos.Hisreplywas,“WhenIfinishmycourse,Iwillstartabusiness.”Harryworkedforacompanythatallowed(允許)himtoretire(退休)earlybuthehadtogetlessmoneyafterheretired.NowHarrybecameveryweakandfounditdifficulttodealwithhiswork.Iwasworriedabouthishealthbecausetoomuchworkwasbadforhim.“Whydon’tyouretire,Harry?Dosomethingthatyouwanttodo.”Isaid.“IfIwereolder,Iwouldgetmyfullpay.Whenthenextsummercomes,maybeIwill.”Harryreplied.Thereisanoldsayingthatsays,“IfandWhenwereplantedandNothinggrew.”Ayearlater,Karenisstilllivinginthehouseshehates.Samisstillbusywithhisboringjobandhasn’tfinishedhiscourse.Harryisstillworkingandhishealthisevenworse(糟糕的).Thesepeoplehadalotofstress(壓力)intheirlivesandcouldn’tchangethesituationsbythinking“iforwhen”.Lifeistooshortfor“ifsandwhens”.Thenexttimeyoufindyourselfthinking“iforwhen”,rememberthesaying:“IfandWhenwereplantedandNothinggrew.”1.WhatcoursewasSamtaking?A.Travelling. B.Cooking. C.Picture-taking. D.House-painting.2.Whydidn’tHarrywanttoretire?A.Becausehewasverystrongandhealthy.B.Becausehiscompanydidn’tallowhimtodoso.C.Becausehisworkwasinterestingandimportant.D.Becausehewantedtogetfullpayafterretiring.3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.ThecoursecanhelpSamtakephotos.B.Karenlivesinanewhousenow.C.HarryisnotworkinginthecompanyD.Theydidn’thaveanystressintheirlives.4.Theunderlined(劃線的)oldsayingwantstotellus________.A.whentogrowplantsB.todosomethingatonceC.tostopworkinghardD.howtochangeourselves五、完形填空(10分)21、閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),使文章完整、通順。Itwastimetogobacktoschool.Iwasexcitedtoseefriends,butIalso___1___allthenewthings.That’s___2___Imademyplancarefully.Myplanwastogetupearly,putonmyclothes,eatmybreakfastandmakemylunch.Iwouldridemybiketoschool,walkintomynewclassroom,feel___3___,andwaitforsomethingnew.Mynew___4___—Mr.Jaxlookedverystrict.Heaskedeveryonetotalkaboutoursummerholidays.Mostchildrenwerealittle___5___andonlysaidafewwords.WhenSusantalkedabouthertrip,Iheardasoundcomingfrommyschoolbag.I___6___itandveryfastcloseditagain.Ihadnoideawhen,why,orhowmylittlemousecameintomyschoolbag,___7___therehewas!“Arizona,it’syourturn.”saidMr.Jax.Thenheasked,“Areyouallright?”O(jiān)h,no!Noweverybodywaslookingat___8___!Myfirstdaybacktoschoolshouldn’tbelikethis!WhenIfinallyrememberedtospeak,ItoldMr.Jaxaboutmylittle___9___—Mr.Nibbles.Luckily,Mr.Jaxwasreallystrictbutalsoreally____10____!“Don’tworry,Mr.Nibbles,”hesaid,kindly.“Thefirstdayofschoolisn’teasyforallofus.”ThenheaskedustofindsomewaterandaboxforMr.Nibbles.Ithelpedallofusfeelrelaxed.1.A.worriedabout B.foundout C.pickedup D.learnedabout2.A.when B.where C.how D.why3.A.sad B.great C.tired D.funny4.A.friend B.student C.teacher D.fan5.A.excited B.shy C.rude D.noisy6.A.opened B.cleaned C.carried D.touched7.A.so B.and C.but D.or8.A.me B.him C.it D.you9.A.brother B.bike C.bag D.mouse10.A.polite B.nice C.lucky D.difficult六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)22、回答問題,請(qǐng)注意要完整回答,語(yǔ)義齊全。Duringancient(古代的)times,childrendidn’thavesmartphones,iPadsorcomputerstoplay.Sotheyfoundsomethinginterestingtodo.Let’stakealook.Playingstoneballs(踢石球)DuringtheQingDynasty(清朝)FlyingkitesKiteshavealonghistory.Theearliestkitesweremadeof(由……制成)wood(木頭).It’sgettingpopulartoflyakiteinspringnow.ThethreemostpopularkitesaretheBeijingkite,TianjinkiteandWeifangkite.Hide-and-seek(捉迷藏)Hide-and-seekcanbringchildrenquitealotoffun.Therearetwowaystoplay:covering(遮蓋)achild’seyeswhileotherkidsrunaroundtotease(逗弄)him,orsomechildrenhideandonechildmusttrytofindthem.Settingofffirecrackers(爆竹)Firecrackershaveahistoryofmorethan2,000years.Manyyearsago,therewasabeast(怪獸)namedNian.Toscareoff(嚇跑)thebeast,peopleburnt(點(diǎn)燃)thefirecrackers.Firecrackersarestillsetoff(燃放)duringSpringFestivalnowadays.1.Whatdidthechildrenplayduringancienttimes?_____________________________________________________2.Whydidchildrenlovetoplayastoneballinwinter?_____________________________________________________3.Whatweretheearliestkitesmadeof?_____________________________________________________4.HowdochildrenfeelaboutHide-and-seek?_____________________________________________________5.Whendopeoplesetofffirecrackersnowadays?_____________________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)(20分)
暑假即將來臨,21世紀(jì)英文報(bào)為了讓學(xué)生度過一個(gè)快樂且有意義的假期,特向全體學(xué)生招聘小記者。假如你是Anna,請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下面五個(gè)方面的關(guān)鍵信息用英語(yǔ)寫一封推薦信,推薦班長(zhǎng)Jack為21世紀(jì)報(bào)的小記者,并闡述推薦理由。personalitieshobbiesabilitieswishvolunteeractivities注意:1.詞數(shù)90左右。開頭已為你寫好,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù);2.文中須包括所有內(nèi)容要點(diǎn),可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮,使全文連貫、通順;3.文中不得提及真實(shí)的人名、校名等相關(guān)信息。參考詞匯:personality個(gè)性,性格;魅力,品格DearSir/Madam,IwouldliketorecommendJacktobeareporterof21stCentury.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________I’mlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.Yourssincerely,Anna
參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、C【解析】【詳解】句意:摩爾先生是歐洲人,他的妻子是美國(guó)人。考查冠詞的用法。根據(jù)“MrMooreis…European”以及“hiswifeis…American”可知,兩空處均表示泛指,應(yīng)該填不定冠詞a/an。European是以輔音音素開頭的單詞,故第一空用冠詞a;American是以元音音素開頭的單詞,故第二空填冠詞an。故選C。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——電影的結(jié)尾是什么?——真是太悲傷了。放學(xué)后我會(huì)告訴你。考查名詞辨析。tool工具;bell鈴;end結(jié)尾;role角色。根據(jù)“It’ssosad.I’lltellyouafterschool.”可知是指電影的結(jié)尾很悲傷,故選C。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意:我們沒有鉛筆了。一起去買一些吧。考查不定代詞。some一些(常用于肯定句);any任何(常用于否定句和疑問句)。根據(jù)“Wehaven’tgot...pencils.”可知,此句是否定句,表示沒有鉛筆了,空處應(yīng)是any;“Let’sgoandbuy...”是肯定句,表示去買一些鉛筆,空處應(yīng)是some。故選C。4、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——我父母和我明天要去南京旅行。——玩得開心。考查情景交際。Becareful小心;Sorrytohearthat很抱歉聽到這個(gè);Congratulations祝賀;Havefun玩得開心。根據(jù)“MyparentsandIaregoingtohaveatriptoNanjingtomorrow”可知對(duì)方要去旅行,要祝福對(duì)方玩得開心。故選D。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意:下面哪個(gè)“ed”的發(fā)音和其他的不同?考查單詞的讀音。stopped/st?pt/;listened/?l?snd/;carried?k?rid/;lived/l?vd/。因此stopped中的ed有不同的發(fā)音。故選A。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——Joe說他在微信上給你發(fā)消息了,但是你沒有回復(fù)。——哦,我把手機(jī)忘在愛麗絲家了。考查動(dòng)詞辨析。mind關(guān)心;understand理解,了解;reply答復(fù),回復(fù);根據(jù)“IleftmyphoneatAlice’shome”可知,上文要表述是沒有回復(fù)消息,故要用reply,故選C。7、D【解析】【詳解】句意:以下句子中哪個(gè)“by”含義與“愛麗絲看到一只穿著外套的兔子經(jīng)過”中“by”含義相同?考查介詞用法辨析。Bythistimenextweekwe’llbeinBeijing.到下周這個(gè)時(shí)候我們將在北京;ShelearnttospeakEnglishbyherself.她自己學(xué)會(huì)了說英語(yǔ);Theyliveinahousebytheriver.他們住在河邊的一所房子里;Hewalkedbymewithoutspeaking.他一聲不吭地從我身旁走過。選項(xiàng)A中by意為“到”,選項(xiàng)B中by意為“通過”,選項(xiàng)C中by意為“在……附近”,選項(xiàng)D中by意為“經(jīng)過”,題干中by含義是“經(jīng)過”。故選D。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——你昨天做了什么?——我們?cè)诠珗@里玩得很開心。考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。havegreatfundoingsth“做某事很開心”,固定短語(yǔ),所以空處用動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ),故選C。9、D【解析】【詳解】——杰夫,你能給我描述一下你的新寵物嗎?——當(dāng)然,它是一只黑貓,有一雙大眼睛。考查動(dòng)詞辨析。sell賣;leave離開;save節(jié)約;describe描述。根據(jù)“Itisablackcatandhasbigeyes.”可知,它是一只黑貓,有一雙大眼睛,這是對(duì)貓的描述。故選D。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——你正在擦窗戶嗎?——是的。考查一般疑問句。由答語(yǔ)知此一般疑問句要用be領(lǐng)起,當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是第二人稱時(shí),be動(dòng)詞為are。故選C。二、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)11、were【解析】【詳解】句意:星期天早上,一窩鼠在廚房里。根據(jù)“Afamilyofmice”可知,句子主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù),句子時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí),be動(dòng)詞用were,故填were。12、Wecannotfeedtheanimals【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)標(biāo)點(diǎn)和所給單詞可知,該句為陳述句。we作主語(yǔ);cannot后接動(dòng)詞原形feed;theanimals作賓語(yǔ),故填Wecannotfeedtheanimals“我們不能喂動(dòng)物”。13、mice【解析】【詳解】句意:兩只老鼠正在廚房里打架。根據(jù)空前的Two可知,空處應(yīng)填復(fù)數(shù)名詞;mouse“老鼠”,是一個(gè)名詞;mouse的復(fù)數(shù)是不規(guī)則的變化為mice。故填mice。14、①.Either②.or【解析】【詳解】對(duì)比中英文可知,空處缺少“要么……要么”的翻譯,英文表達(dá)為either…or,故填Either;or。15、nod【解析】【詳解】句意:如果你同意我的觀點(diǎn),請(qǐng)點(diǎn)頭。根據(jù)音標(biāo)提示可知,英文表達(dá)是nod,意為“點(diǎn)頭”,動(dòng)詞。故填nod。三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)16、1.B2.E3.D4.C5.G【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一則對(duì)話,兩人圍繞宇航員展開交談,并談?wù)摰阶约旱膲?mèng)想。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes,Ialsothinkso.”可知此處是表達(dá)一個(gè)想法或觀點(diǎn),選項(xiàng)B“我覺得當(dāng)宇航員很酷。”符合語(yǔ)境,故選B。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Sure,Ido.Beinganastronautismydream.”可知是問對(duì)方是否想成為一個(gè)宇航員,選項(xiàng)E“你將來想成為一名宇航員嗎?”符合語(yǔ)境,故選E。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Well,I’mgoingtoworkhardatallmylessonsfirstandthengotoaniceuniversityaftermiddleschool.”可知是問對(duì)方打算怎樣成為一名宇航員,選項(xiàng)D“你打算怎樣成為一名宇航員?”符合語(yǔ)境,故選D。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“InChangchun.Aftermiddleschool,IwanttogototheAviationUniversityofAirForce.”可知是問對(duì)方去哪里上大學(xué),選項(xiàng)C“你打算去哪里上大學(xué)?”符合語(yǔ)境,故選C。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Thankyou.ButIneedyourhelp.CouldyoupleasehelpmewithmyEnglish?”可知此處應(yīng)填對(duì)方感謝的事情,選項(xiàng)G“努力工作,你會(huì)使你的夢(mèng)想成真。”符合語(yǔ)境,故選G。四、閱讀理解(40分)17、1.B2.A3.C4.C5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了一位父親為了讓兒子帶著偉大的夢(mèng)想長(zhǎng)大,他和兒子一起沿著川藏線,騎自行車旅行。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“…afathermadeaplan.Hefinishedtheplanwithhisson.TheyrodeabikealongtheSichuan-TibetLine.”可知,這位父親和他的兒子一起沿著川藏線,騎自行車,故選B。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Atfirst,itwassointerestingandexcitingforthem.”可知,起初,這對(duì)他們來說是如此有趣和令人興奮。故選A。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Itwassummerbuttheycouldhavefourseasonsoneday.”可知,他們?cè)谙奶扉_始騎自行車旅行的,因此推斷可能在七月開始的,故選C。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Atlast,theboymadeit.Herode2,200kmin24days.”可知,他們用了24天到達(dá)西藏,故選C。【5題詳解】標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)“Hefinishedtheplanwithhisson.TheyrodeabikealongtheSichuan-TibetLine.”可知,本文介紹了一位父親帶著他的兒子,沿著川藏線進(jìn)行了一次騎自行車旅行,因此標(biāo)題應(yīng)為“一次特殊的旅行”,故選D。18、1.B2.B3.D4.D5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文列舉了Tony和他的三位同學(xué)在新學(xué)期決心要做的事情。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二個(gè)表“Inthenewterm,I’mgoingtolearnhowtorideabicycle.”新學(xué)期我打算學(xué)習(xí)怎樣騎車上學(xué)。故選B。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三個(gè)表“Inthenewterm,I’mgoingtotakeupanewhobby—makingmilkshakes(奶昔).”可知Linda想要學(xué)習(xí)制作奶昔。故選B。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四個(gè)表“Inthenewterm,I’llrunforfiftyminuteseveryday.”可知Jimmy打算每天跑步五十分鐘。故選D。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一個(gè)表“mymotherworksasadentist”可知她的媽媽是一位牙醫(yī)。故選D。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三個(gè)表“I’mkindofheavy....I’mgoingtodomoreexercise.”可知Jimmy有點(diǎn)胖,因此可推測(cè)出他鍛煉的目的是想更瘦一些。故選C。19、1.C2.B3.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是Sandy寫給朋友LiFei的一封信。信中告訴對(duì)方自己將去上海旅游,希望對(duì)方給一些好的建議。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“IwillhaveashortholidaynextweekandhavedecidedtovisitShanghaiforasecondtime.”及落款“Sandy”可知是Sandy要有一個(gè)短暫的假期并且決定去第二次去上海旅游。故選C。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“IwillhaveashortholidaynextweekandhavedecidedtovisitShanghaiforasecondtime.”可知作者決定第二次去上海,說明已經(jīng)來過一次。故選B。【3題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“CanyougivemesomesuggestionsformyvisittoShanghai?”你能給我一些我游覽上海的建議嗎,可知作者寫信的目的是想朋友尋求一些旅行的建議。故選A。20、1.C2.D3.A4.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述卡倫、薩姆和哈利三人的故事,詮釋了一句英語(yǔ)諺語(yǔ)的真諦:凡事只靠著想“如果或等到那時(shí)”是改變不了什么的,只有立即采取行動(dòng)才能有結(jié)果。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“However,helovedtakingphotos,andwastakingatwo-yearcoursetomakehimbetteratit.”可知,他學(xué)習(xí)的是與攝影有關(guān)的課程。故選C。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的“IfIwereolder,Iwouldgetmyfullpay.”可知,Harry不退休是希望得全額的工資。故選D。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段“However,helovedtakingphotos,andwastakingatwo-yearcoursetomakehimbetteratit.”可知,Sam所學(xué)的課程可以讓他更擅長(zhǎng)拍照。也就是說,Sam所學(xué)的課程可以更好地幫助他拍照。故選A。【4題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)第四段中的“Ayearlater,Karenisstilllivinginthehouseshehates.Samisstillbusywithhisboringjobandhasn’tfinishedhiscourse.Harryisstillworkingandhishealthisevenworse(糟糕的).”可知,一年后,卡倫仍然住在她討厭的房子里。薩姆仍然忙于無聊的工作,也沒有完成他的課程。哈利還在工作,他的健康狀況更糟糕。也就是說,凡事只靠著想“如果或等到那時(shí)”是改變不了什么的,只有立即采取行動(dòng)才能有結(jié)果。故選B。五、完形填空(10分)21、1.A2.D3.B4.C5.B6.A7.C8.A9.D10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了作者第一天回到學(xué)校的經(jīng)歷。【1題詳解】句意:我很高興見到朋友,但我也擔(dān)心所有的新事物。worriedabout擔(dān)心;foundout找出,查明;pickedup挑選;learnedabout了解。根據(jù)“Iwasexcitedtoseefriends,butIalso...allthenewthings.”可知,but表示前后句意相反,空處應(yīng)表示擔(dān)心所有的新事物。故選A。【2題詳解】句意:這就是我仔細(xì)制定計(jì)劃的原因。when什么時(shí)候;where哪里;how如何;why為什么。根據(jù)“butIalso...allthenewthings.”可知,此處是指作者仔細(xì)制定計(jì)劃的原因,用why引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句。故選D。【3題詳解】句意:我會(huì)騎著自行車去學(xué)校,走進(jìn)新教室,感覺棒極了,然后等待新的東西。sad傷心的;great很棒的;tired疲勞的;funny有趣的。根據(jù)“Iwouldridemybiketoschool,walkintomynewclassroom,feel...,andwaitforsomethingnew.”可知,作者心情感到很棒。故選B。【4題詳解】句意:我的新老師——Jax先生看起來很嚴(yán)厲。friend朋友;student學(xué)生;teacher老師;fan粉絲。根據(jù)“Mr.Jaxlookedverystrict.Heaskedeveryonetotalkaboutoursummerholidays.”可知,Jax先生是我的老師。故選C。【5題詳解】句意:大多數(shù)孩子都有點(diǎn)害羞,只說了幾句話。excited興奮的;shy害羞的;rude粗魯?shù)模籲oisy喧鬧的。根據(jù)“onlysaidafewwords”可知,大多數(shù)的孩子有點(diǎn)害羞。故選B。【6題詳解】句意:我打開它,并快速地再次把它關(guān)上。opened打開;cleaned打掃;carried攜帶;touched觸摸。根據(jù)“Iheardasoundcomingfrommyschoolbag.”可知,此處是指作者打開書包。故選A。【7題詳解】句意:我不知道我的小老鼠是什么時(shí)候,為什么,怎么進(jìn)到我的書包里的,但他就在那里!so所以;and和;but但是;or或者。根據(jù)“Ihadnoideawhen,why,orhowmylittlemousecameintomyschoolbag,...therehewas!”可知,句子前后表示轉(zhuǎn)折,用but連接。故選C。【8題詳解】句意:現(xiàn)在每個(gè)人都看著我。me我;him他;it它;you你。根據(jù)“‘Arizona,it’syourturn.’saidMr.Jax.Thenheasked,‘Areyouallright?’”及前文描述作者的老鼠從他的書包里發(fā)出了聲音可知,大家此刻都看著作者,用me指代作者本人。故選A。【9題詳解】句意:當(dāng)我終于想起來要說話的時(shí)候,我告訴了Jax先生關(guān)于我的小老鼠——Nibbles先生。brother兄弟;bike自行車;bag包;mouse老鼠。根據(jù)“Ihadnoideawhen,why,orhowmylittlemou
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