人教版（2024）七年級下冊英語期末學業質量測試卷

（測試時間：90分鐘測試總分：90分）

第一部分選擇題（共50分）

一、閱讀理解（共20小題，每小題2分；滿分40分）

第一節閱讀下面語言材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。

A

LisawenttovisitherauntinLondonlastweek.Shestayedthereforthreedays.Shehadagreat

timewithherauntandhercousin.

Friday,June5thCloudy

?10:00a.m.,metAuntSofiaatthetrainstation

?HadlunchatAuntSofia'shome

?WentforawalkinSt.JamesPark

?4:00p.m.,wenttovisitBuckinghamPalace

Saturday,June6thSunny

?9:00a.m.,sawaninterestingmovie（2hours）

?12:00p.m.,atefishandhamburgersforlunch

?2:00p.m.,visitedLondonontheRiverThamesbyboat

?8:00p.m.,haddinnerandwalkedinChinatown

Sunday,June7thRainy&Windy

?9:00a.m.,visitedMuseumofLondon

?LunchattheHardRockCafe（themusicthereisbeautiful）

?WentshoppinginHarrodsat3:00p.m.

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?5:00p.m.,tookabustogohome

()1.WhatwastheweatherlikelastFridayinLondon?

A.Rainy.B.Cloudy.C.Sunny.D.Windy.

()2.WhendidLisagotoseeamovie?

A.At10:00a.m.onJune5th.B.At4:00p.m.onJune5th.

C.At9:00a.m.onJune6th.D.At8:00p.m.onJune6th.

()3.WhatnamemayHarrodsbe?

A.Acinema.B.Arestaurant.

C.Amuseum.D.Astore.

()4.WhatcanweknowaboutLisafromthetext?

A.ShetookabustovisitLondon.

B.ShestayedinLondonfor5days.

C.ShewenttoChinatownonJune6th.

D.ShewenttoLondonwithhercousin.

B

Tammyisamiddleschoolstudent.Oneday,shecamehomefromschoolwithanotefromher

teacher,MsJones.Thenotesaid,"Tammyhassometroubleseeingtheblackboard.Maybesheneeds

togotoaneyedoctor."

AfterMumreadthenote,shetoldTammy,UIwilltakeyoutoseeDrGrayafterschool

tomorrow.,9Tammybegantoworrywhensheheardthis.WhenTammywenttoseethedoctor,she

wassonervous(緊張的).ThedoctortoldTammyandhermumthatTammyneededtochooseapair

ofglassestohelpherseewell.Tammyfeltsad.

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"Idon'twanttowearglasses!Alltheothergirlswilllaughatme.^^

“Whyaretheylaughingatyou?You'rejustwearingglasses."Mumsaid.

TammyandDrGrayfoundapairofbrownandblackglasses.Thenextday,Tammyworeher

glassestoschool.Shecouldseethethingsfarawayclearly.Othergirlssawherandsaid,"Tammy,

yourglassesaresocool!”

“Youlooksobeautifulinyourglasses.”

“Iwanttochoosesomeglassesthatlookalmostlikeyours."

Tammyfeltsomuchbetter.

()5.WhydidMsJonesaskTammytotakeanotehome?

A.BecauseTammycouldn'tseewell.

B.BecauseTammyhadacold.

C.BecauseTammydidn'tdoherhomework.

D.BecauseTammygothurtwhenplayingvolleyball.

()6.HowdidTammyfeelwhensheknewshehadtogotothedoctor?

A.Surprised.B.Bored.

C.Worried.D.Happy.

()7.WhatcolourwereTammy'sglasses?

A.Blueandwhite.B.Brownandwhite.

C.Blackandblue.D.Brownandblack.

()8.WhatdidTammy'sclassmatesthinkofheraftersheworeglasses?

A.Theylaughedather.B.Theylikedhernewlook.

C.Theydidn'tenjoyherglasses.D.Theyworriedabouther.

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c

DumplingsareoneofthemostpopularfoodsinChina.There9sacouple(夫妻)inavillagein

Huainan,Anhui.They9reoverseventyyearsold,buttheystillhaveasmallrestaurant.Ifsacross

fromateashopanditsellsdumplings.

Therearetwokindsofdumplingsintheirrestaurant.Onehasmeatandcabbage,andtheother

haseggsandleeks(韭菜).Eachbowlhassixteenmixeddumplings.Thafstosay,peoplecanenjoy

twodifferentkindsofdumplingsinonebowl,andit'sonlythreeyuan."Ifweaskthemtopaytoo

muchmoneyforeachbowl,theycan'teatthedumplings/9theysay.

Becauseofthegoodprice,manyoldpeopleofteneathere.Thecoupleareverybusyandtheir

sonsometimeshelpsthemintherestaurant.Whentheyseepeopleinneed,theygivethemabowlof

dumplingsforfree.Thecouplemakealittlemoney,buttheystillkeeptherestaurant,sopeople

aroundherecaneatdumplings.Thecouplearehappyaboutit.

()9.Whatcan'tweknowaboutthecouplefromParagraphI?

A.Howoldtheyare.B.Whattheylooklike.

C.Whattheirjobis.D.Wheretheyarefrom.

()10.Whatdon'tthecoupleusetomakethedumplings?

A.Meat.B.Eggs.C.Carrots.D.Cabbage.

()11.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“mixed”meaninChinese?

A.混合的B.傳統的

C.營養的D.煮熟的

()12.Whydoesthewriterwritethetext?

A.ToshowusakindofChinesefood.

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B.Toteachushowtomakedumplings.

C.Toaskustoeatdumplingsoften.

D.Totellusaboutakindcoupleandtheirrestaurant.

D

Someanimalsaresotinythatyoucannotseethemclearly.Othersarehuge.Allofthemare

interesting.Lefshavealookatsomeofthem.

Thehippo(河馬)isthethirdlargestlandanimal.Itisalittlesmallerbutheavierthanthe

rhinoceros(犀牛).Theelephantisthebiggestanimalonland.Theadultfrogwilleatanyother

animalwhichissmallerthanitself^includinginsectsandevenotherfrogs.Butitdoesn'tlikeeating

grassorleaves.Manyfrogsaresmall,butthelargestfrogsaretheGoliathfrogs.Theyhavethe

similarsizeofsheep!Parrotsarebeautifulandclever.Theyhavethefeatherwithbeautifulcolours.

Theycanlivefor40yearsandevenupto100years.Theyliketalkingverymuchandsomeofthem

cantellfunnyjokes.Beesliveandworkinlargegroups.Theydonothaveears,buttheyhaveagood

senseofsmell.Theyworkallthetime.

()13.Whichanimalisthesecondlargestonland?

A.Theelephant.B.Thehippo.

C.Therhinoceros.D.Theadultfrog.

()14.Whatcanweknowaboutadultfrogs?

A.Theyareanimalsthateatonlymeat.

B.Theyareanimalsthateatonlyplants.

C.Allofthemareverysmallinsize.

D.Theyeveneatfrogsofthesamekind.

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（）15.Whatcanwelearnaboutparrotsfromthetext?

A.Theyarebeautifulbutstupid.B.Theyarenotcolourfulatall.

C.Theyliveaveryshortlife.D.Theymaybringyoumuchjoy.

（）16.Whydidthewriterwritethistext?

A.Tocomparefourkindsofdifferentanimals.

B.Toletusrealizetheimportanceofsomeanimals.

C.Toaskustoprotectwildanimals.

D.Tointroducesomefactsaboutanimals.

第二節閱讀短文，從方框內所給的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，其中有一個多余

的選項。

ABetterWaytoStartYourDay

Whetheryoulovemorningsornot,they'reafactoflife.Ifyou'reamorningperson,theseways

canmakemorningsevenbetter!

17.Besuretogetenoughsleep.Whenyougetenoughsleep,youwon'tfeelsleepy.

Youcangetoutofbedontime.Thatwillmakeyourdaybetter.

Turnonsomemusicinthemorning.Playanytunes（歌曲）youlike.Itdoesn'tmatter.

18.You'llfeelmuchhappierasyoustarttheday.

19.Asyourmothersaid,breakfastisthemostimportantmealoftheday.Youneed

sometohelpyoucontrolyourbloodsugar.Thataffectsyourmood（情緒）andenergyfortheday.

Don'twatchTVorreadanewspaperfirstinthemorning.Yourbrainisfreshandreadytowork

onnewthings.Readsomethinginspiring（鼓舞人的）oruplifting.20.

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Usemorningtimetogetsomeexercise,eatbreakfastandenjoylife.CheckQQorWeChatlast

beforeyouleaveyourhouse.Thenyou'llonlyhavetimetocheckthemostimportantmessages.

Yourdaywillstartbetterifyoutaketimefortheimportantthings.

Everydayisanewday.Pleaseenjoyit!

A.Keepfitandenjoylife.

B.Agoodbreakfastcanmakeyourday.

C.Agoodmorningstartsthenightbefore.

D.Justturnonsomethingthatmakesyoufeelgood.

E.Thiswillgiveyoupositive（積極的）thoughtstostartyourday.

二、完形填空（共10小題，每小題1分；滿分10分）

閱讀短文，理解其大意，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

Tonylivesinabighouse,andhisfamilyisrich.Hehasabad21..Healwayswastes

food.Forexample,heofteneatshalfofanappleandthrowsaway（扔掉）theotherhalf.His

mother22..tellshimnottodothat,buthedoesn'tlistentohismother.Hethinkshisfather

hasalotofmoney,soit'snotabigthing.66Mymotheristoo23..me,“hesays,“EverytimeI

throwawaysomefoodshewillbeangrywithme.^^Hedoesn'tlikeexercising,either.Hishomeis

notfarfromschool,butheneverwalks24..ridesabiketoschool.Heaskshismothertotake

himtoschoolinthe25..Hesaystohismother,tcWehaveacar,so26..doIneedto

rideabikeorwalktoschool?Walking27..metired.”

Oneday,inageographyclass,histeacher28..somepicturesofAfricatoTonyandhis

classmates.Manychildrenhavenofoodtoeatthere.Theirteacherasksthestudentstosavemoney

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anddosomethingtohelp29..Whatanimportantlesson!Tonyfeels30..forwhathe

does.Heknowswhathismotherdoesistohelphimhavegoodhabits.

()21.A.dreamB.ruleC.habitD.life

()22.A.usuallyB.neverC.alwaysD.sometimes

()23.A.strictwithB.friendlytoC.differentfromD.afraidof

()24.A.orB.andC.butD.so

()25.A.boatB.carC.trainD.subway

()26.A.whatB.whereC.whyD.when

()27.A.feelsB.findsC.keepsD.makes

()28.A.forgetsB.showsC.leavesD.cuts

()29.A.themB.usC.herD.him

()30.A.quietB.sorryC.rightD.scared

第二部分非選擇題(共40分)

三、語篇填空(共10小題，每小題1分；滿分10分)

閱讀短文，在空白處填入一個適當的單詞或用括號內所給詞的正確形式填空,使短文通順、

連貫。

Candolphins(海豚)talk?Maybetheycan'ttalkwithwords,buttheycantalkwithsounds.

Theyshowtheir31.(feel)withsounds.Dolphinsswiminagroup.Wecall32.group

offisha“school(群)Theydonotstudy,buttheyswimtogether.Dolphinsaremammals(哺乳動

物)，notfish.Buttheyswimtogether33.fishinaschool.Dolphinstalktotheotherdolphins

intheschool.Theygiveinformationtoothers.Theytalkwhentheyarehappy,sadorafraid.They

say"welcome“whenadolphin34.(come)backtotheschool.Theytalkwhentheyplay.

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Theymakesomesoundsabovewater.Theymakemuch35.(many)soundsunderwater.

Peoplecan'thearthesesounds36.theyarevery,veryhigh.Scientistsmaketapesofthe

soundsandstudythem.

Sometimespeoplecatchdolphinsforalargeaquarium(水族館).Peoplecanwatchdolphinsin

ashow.Dolphinsdonotliketobeawayfrom37.(they)schoolinanaquarium.They

38.(be)sadandlonely.

Therearemany39.(story)aboutdolphins.Theyhelppeople.Sometimestheysave

40.(people)life.

四、閱讀與表達(共4小題，41-43小題，每小題2分，44小題4分；滿分10分)

閱讀短文，然后根據內容回答問題。

Onceuponatime,thereweretwoseeds(種子).Theyweregoodfriends.Whentheywerefree,

theyoftentalkedwitheachother.Oneday,theyhadnothingtodo.Theylayontheground.They

lookedupattheskyandhadachatwitheachother.

Thefirstseedsaid,“Iwanttogrow!ThenIcanenjoythesunandtherain!”Later,itgrew.It

hadachance(機會)toenjoythesunandtherain.

Thesecondseedsaid,“Iamafraidofgrowingup.IfIgrow,Ihavetoliveinthesoil.Little

animalsmaycomeuptomeandeatme.Howterrible!IfIbecomeabeautifulflower,achildwill

comeandpickme.Itismuchbetterformetowait.Itsadangerouswaytobealive."Itdidnothing

andrefused(拒絕)togrow.

Springcamesoon.Aduckcameuptotheseeds.Itatethesecondseedandwentaway.

41.Whatdidthetwoseedsdooneday?

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42.Whydidthefirstseedwanttogrow?

43.Whoatethesecondseed?

44.Whatwillyoudowhenyouhaveproblemsduringtheprocess（過程）ofgrowingup?Why?Write

30wordsormore.

五、書面表達(滿分20分)

45.你校英語俱樂部正在舉辦“用英語講經典故事”活動。請你根據所給要點以“GrowingUp

withStories”為題，寫一篇英語作文。

要點：(1)講故事可以幫助我們獲取知識，增長見識，并且使人快樂；

(2)簡要介紹故事的主人公以及主要內容；

(3)談談從故事中體會到的感悟。

注意：(1)不少于80詞，開頭已給出，不計入總詞數；

(2)可適當增加細節，以使行文連貫；

(3)文中不能出現真實姓名及學校名稱。

GrowingUpwithStories

TellingstoriesinEnglishisveryimportant._________________________________________

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參考答案

一、閱讀理解

1-4BCDC5—8ACDB9_12BCAD13—16CDDD17—20CDBE

二、完形填空

21—25CCAAB26—30CDBAB

三、語篇填空

31.feelings32.a33.like34,comes35.more36.becaus