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2025年大學(xué)英語四級考試模擬試卷及詳細(xì)答案考試時間:______分鐘總分:______分姓名:______一、聽力理解要求:本部分共設(shè)兩節(jié),第一節(jié)數(shù)字聽寫,共10小題;第二節(jié)短篇新聞,共10小題。1.數(shù)字聽寫:1)Thecostofthetripis200yuan,includingtransportationandfood.2)Thetrainleavesat7:30inthemorningandarrivesat10:00intheevening.3)Thereare30minutesleftbeforethemoviestarts.4)Shereceivedthegiftthreedaysago.5)Thepriceofthebookis50dollars.6)TheflightnumberisCA1234.7)Theyarrivedatthehotelat9:00intheevening.8)Thetrainstationisabout2kilometersawayfromthehotel.9)Thereare15minutesleftbeforethemeetingstarts.10)Theflightwillbedelayedforonehour.2.短篇新聞:1)A:Iheardthatthenewairporthasopenedinourcity.B:Yes,itisagreatimprovementforourtransportation.2)A:Thegovernmentisplanningtobuildanewhighway.B:Thatwilldefinitelyreducetrafficcongestion.3)A:Theweatherforecastsaysitwillraintomorrow.B:Weshouldtakeanumbrellawithus.4)A:Therewasatrafficaccidentonthehighwaythismorning.B:Itcausedalotofdelaysforcommuters.5)A:Thegovernmentisimplementingnewenvironmentalpolicies.B:Itisimportantforustotakecareofourplanet.6)A:Thenewsubwaystationhasopenedinourcity.B:Itwillmakeiteasierforpeopletotravel.7)A:Thegovernmentisplanningtoreducecarbonemissions.B:Itisanecessarysteptocombatclimatechange.8)A:Therewasafireatashoppingmallthismorning.B:Manypeoplewereevacuated.9)A:Thegovernmentisprovidingfinancialassistancetosmallbusinesses.B:Itwillhelpthemsurvivetheeconomicdownturn.10)A:Thegovernmentisimplementingnewregulationstopreventcorruption.B:Itisimportantforustomaintaintransparencyandhonestyinourpublicinstitutions.二、閱讀理解要求:本部分共設(shè)三節(jié),每節(jié)有5篇短文,每篇短文后有5個問題或未完成的聲明,要求考生根據(jù)文章的內(nèi)容回答問題或完成聲明。1.第一節(jié):1)Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?2)Howdoestheauthordescribetheimportanceoftechnologyinourlives?3)Whataretheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofusingtechnologyineducation?4)Whatistheauthor'sopinionaboutthefutureoftechnology?5)Howdoestheauthorsupporttheirargumentsinthepassage?2.第二節(jié):1)Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?2)Howdoestheauthordescribetheimpactofclimatechangeonourplanet?3)Whataresomeofthesolutionsproposedtocombatclimatechange?4)Whatistheauthor'sopinionabouttheroleofgovernmentsinaddressingclimatechange?5)Howdoestheauthorsupporttheirargumentsinthepassage?3.第三節(jié):1)Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?2)Howdoestheauthordescribethechallengesfacedbystudentsinmoderneducation?3)Whataresomeofthestrategiessuggestedtohelpstudentsovercomethesechallenges?4)Whatistheauthor'sopinionabouttheroleofteachersinstudentsuccess?5)Howdoestheauthorsupporttheirargumentsinthepassage?三、完形填空要求:本部分共設(shè)一篇短文,短文后面有20個空格,每個空格有四個選項(xiàng),要求考生根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容選擇正確的選項(xiàng)。1)Itwasasunnymorning,andIwaswalkingtothelibrarywhenInoticedagroupofchildrenplayinginthepark.Theywerelaughingandhavingagoodtime,anditmademefeelhappytoseethem.2)IrememberwhenIwasachild,Iusedtospendalotoftimeplayingoutsidewithmyfriends.Wewouldrunaround,playtag,andhavepicnicsinthepark.Thosewerethebestdaysofmylife.3)AsIgrewolder,Irealizedthattheimportanceofspendingtimewithfamilyandfriendscannotbeoverstated.Itisessentialforourmentalandemotionalwell-being.4)Intoday'sfast-pacedworld,itiseasytogetcaughtupinourdailyroutinesandforgettotaketimeforourselves.Weshouldmakeanefforttoslowdownandenjoythelittlethingsinlife.5)Onewaytodothisisbyspendingtimeoutdoors.Thefreshairandnaturalbeautycanhelpusrelaxandclearourminds.6)Irecentlywentonahikingtripwithmyfriends,anditwasanunforgettableexperience.Wewalkedthroughthemountains,enjoyedthebeautifulscenery,andhadagreattimetogether.7)Itisimportanttotakebreaksfromourdailyresponsibilitiesandfocusonwhattrulymattersinlife.Whetheritisspendingtimewithlovedones,pursuingahobby,orsimplyenjoyingthequietmoments,itisessentialtomaketimeforourselves.8)Inconclusion,Ibelievethatlifeistooshorttowasteitonthingsthatdonotmatter.Weshouldfocusonthethingsthatbringusjoyandfulfillment,andmakethemostofeverymoment.9)Thechildrenintheparkremindedmeoftheimportanceoflivinginthepresentmomentandenjoyingthelittlethingsinlife.Letusnottakeforgrantedthesimplepleasuresthatbringushappiness.10)Aswegrowolder,weshouldnotforgetthejoyofplayingandlaughingwithourfriends.Itisanessentialpartoflifethatweshouldnevertakeforgranted.11)Inconclusion,Iencourageeveryonetomaketimeforthemselvesandenjoythebeautyofnature.Letusnotforgetthesimplepleasuresthatmakelifeworthliving.12)Thefreshairandnaturalbeautyoftheparkareagreatreminderoftheimportanceoftakingabreakfromourbusylivesandenjoyingthelittlethingsinlife.13)Aswecontinuetomoveforward,letusremembertoappreciatethepresentmomentandmakethemostofeveryopportunitythatcomesourway.14)Inconclusion,Ibelievethatlifeistooshorttowasteitonthingsthatdonotmatter.Weshouldfocusonthethingsthatbringusjoyandfulfillment,andmakethemostofeverymoment.15)Thechildrenintheparkremindedmeoftheimportanceoflivinginthepresentmomentandenjoyingthelittlethingsinlife.Letusnottakeforgrantedthesimplepleasuresthatbringushappiness.16)Aswegrowolder,weshouldnotforgetthejoyofplayingandlaughingwithourfriends.Itisanessentialpartoflifethatweshouldnevertakeforgranted.17)Inconclusion,Iencourageeveryonetomaketimeforthemselvesandenjoythebeautyofnature.Letusnotforgetthesimplepleasuresthatmakelifeworthliving.18)Thefreshairandnaturalbeautyoftheparkareagreatreminderoftheimportanceoftakingabreakfromourbusylivesandenjoyingthelittlethingsinlife.19)Aswecontinuetomoveforward,letusremembertoappreciatethepresentmomentandmakethemostofeveryopportunitythatcomesourway.20)Inconclusion,Ibelievethatlifeistooshorttowasteitonthingsthatdonotmatter.Weshouldfocusonthethingsthatbringusjoyandfulfillment,andmakethemostofeverymoment.四、翻譯要求:本部分共設(shè)兩篇短文,要求考生將所給段落從英語翻譯成漢語。1.ShortTextTranslation(150words)English:Inrecentyears,therapiddevelopmentoftechnologyhasgreatlychangedourlives.Smartphones,computers,andtheinternethavebecomeanintegralpartofourdailyroutine.Werelyonthesedevicesforcommunication,work,andentertainment.However,thisconveniencecomesatacost.Theexcessiveuseoftechnologycanleadtovarioushealthissuessuchaseyestrain,sleepdisturbances,andobesity.Therefore,itiscrucialtofindabalancebetweenthebenefitsandthepotentialdrawbacksoftechnology.2.LongTextTranslation(200words)English:Theimportanceofeducationcannotbeoverstated.Itisthefoundationuponwhichindividualsbuildtheirlivesandcontributetosociety.Aqualityeducationprovidesstudentswiththeknowledgeandskillsnecessarytosucceedintheircareersandtomakeinformeddecisionsintheirpersonallives.Italsofosterscriticalthinking,creativity,andproblem-solvingabilities.Moreover,educationisapowerfultoolforsocialmobility,allowingindividualsfromdiversebackgroundstoreachtheirfullpotential.Inaglobalizedworld,educationismoreimportantthanever.Itequipsindividualswiththeskillstocompeteintheglobalmarketandtoadapttotherapidlychangingworld.五、寫作要求:本部分要求考生根據(jù)所給提綱,寫出一篇100-120詞的短文。提綱如下:1.Thesignificanceofenvironmentalprotection2.Theroleofindividualsinenvironmentalconservation3.Personalactionsthatcancontributetoenvironmentalprotection六、詞匯和語法要求:本部分共設(shè)兩節(jié),每節(jié)10小題。第一節(jié):詞匯辨析1.The___________oftheprojectwasdelayedduetotheunexpectedcircumstances.A.conclusionB.completionC.continuationD.commission2.Thecompanyisfacinga___________offinancialdifficultiesduetotheeconomicdownturn.A.crisisB.challengeC.difficultyD.issue3.Theprofessor's___________wassoengagingthatthestudentscouldn'tstoplistening.A.explanationB.lectureC.presentationD.speech4.Thepoliceareinvestigatingthe___________ofthestolencar.A.disappearanceB.destructionC.recoveryD.theft5.Thegovernmenthasimplementedstrict___________tocontrolthespreadofthedisease.A.measuresB.regulationsC.policiesD.rules6.The___________ofthemeetingwastodiscussthecompany'sfutureplans.A.agendaB.announcementC.decisionD.presentation7.The___________oftheexperimentwasnotassuccessfulasexpected.A.resultB.conclusionC.processD.outcome8.The___________ofthecontractwassignedbybothparties.A.terminationB.amendmentC.renewalD.execution9.The___________ofthebookwassowell-writtenthatitreceivednumerousawards.A.contentB.styleC.plotD.character10.The___________ofthenewlawwillcomeintoeffectnextmonth.A.enforcementB.implementationC.executionD.enforcement本次試卷答案如下:一、聽力理解1.transportationandfood解析:根據(jù)第一句“Thecostofthetripis200yuan,includingtransportationandfood.”,可知旅行費(fèi)用包括交通和食物。2.at7:30inthemorningandarrivesat10:00intheevening解析:根據(jù)第二句“Thetrainleavesat7:30inthemorningandarrivesat10:00intheevening.”,可知火車上午7:30發(fā)車,晚上10:00到達(dá)。3.30minutes解析:根據(jù)第三句“Thereare30minutesleftbeforethemoviestarts.”,可知電影開始前還有30分鐘。4.threedaysago解析:根據(jù)第四句“Shereceivedthegiftthreedaysago.”,可知她三天前收到了禮物。5.50dollars解析:根據(jù)第五句“Thepriceofthebookis50dollars.”,可知書的價(jià)格是50美元。6.CA1234解析:根據(jù)第六句“TheflightnumberisCA1234.”,可知航班號是CA1234。7.at9:00intheevening解析:根據(jù)第七句“Theyarrivedatthehotelat9:00intheevening.”,可知他們晚上9:00到達(dá)酒店。8.about2kilometers解析:根據(jù)第八句“Thetrainstationisabout2kilometersawayfromthehotel.”,可知火車站離酒店大約2公里。9.15minutes解析:根據(jù)第九句“Thereare15minutesleftbeforethemeetingstarts.”,可知會議開始前還有15分鐘。10.onehour解析:根據(jù)第十句“Theflightwillbedelayedforonehour.”,可知航班將延誤一小時。二、閱讀理解1.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?解析:本文主要討論了技術(shù)在生活中的重要性以及其帶來的利弊。2.Howdoestheauthordescribetheimportanceoftechnologyinourlives?解析:作者認(rèn)為技術(shù)在我們的生活中起著至關(guān)重要的作用,它改變了我們的日常習(xí)慣,提高了工作效率,豐富了娛樂方式。3.Whataretheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofusingtechnologyineducation?解析:作者指出,技術(shù)教育在提高學(xué)習(xí)效率、提供更多學(xué)習(xí)資源方面具有優(yōu)勢,但過度依賴技術(shù)可能導(dǎo)致學(xué)習(xí)能力的下降。4.Whatistheauthor'sopinionaboutthefutureoftechnology?解析:作者認(rèn)為,隨著技術(shù)的發(fā)展,我們將面臨更多的挑戰(zhàn),但同時也將有機(jī)會解決更多的問題。5.Howdoestheauthorsupporttheirargumentsinthepassage?解析:作者通過舉例、數(shù)據(jù)分析和對比等方式來支持自己的觀點(diǎn)。1.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?解析:本文主要探討了氣候變化對地球的影響以及應(yīng)對氣候變化的措施。2.Howdoestheauthordescribetheimpactofclimatechangeonourplanet?解析:作者指出,氣候變化導(dǎo)致全球氣溫上升、極端天氣事件增多、生物多樣性減少等問題。3.Whataresomeofthesolutionsproposedtocombatclimatechange?解析:作者提出了減少碳排放、推廣可再生能源、提高能源效率等措施來應(yīng)對氣候變化。4.Whatistheauthor'sopinionabouttheroleofgovernmentsinaddressingclimatechange?解析:作者認(rèn)為政府應(yīng)該承擔(dān)起領(lǐng)導(dǎo)作用,制定相關(guān)政策,推動全球范圍內(nèi)的氣候治理。5.How
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