第1頁（共1頁）2025年甘肅省白銀市中考英語試卷Ⅰ.單詞辨音（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中，找出畫線部分與其他三個單詞畫線部分讀音不同的選項。1．（1分）找出畫線部分與其他三個單詞畫線部分讀音不同的選項。（）A．egg B．bell C．she D．desk2．（1分）找出畫線部分與其他三個單詞畫線部分讀音不同的選項。（）A．sit B．mile C．life D．kind3．（1分）找出畫線部分與其他三個單詞畫線部分讀音不同的選項。（）A．main B．rain C．explain D．certain4．（1分）找出畫線部分與其他三個單詞畫線部分讀音不同的選項。（）A．hand B．hear C．hour D．hope5．（1分）找出畫線部分與其他三個單詞畫線部分讀音不同的選項。（）A．which B．chemistry C．catch D．chickenⅡ.語法與情景對話（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）閱讀下列各題，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇一個最佳答案。6．（1分）Lookatthephotoofmyfamily!______maninawhiteT﹣shirtismyfather.（）A．A B．An C．The D．/7．（1分）Thepurplescarfisnotthegirl's.______isblue.（）A．Its B．Hers C．Mine D．His8．（1分）______youturndowntheTV，please？I'mtryingtowork.（）A．Could B．Must C．Might D．Should9．（1分）﹣______arethetrousers？﹣20pounds.（）A．Howmany B．Howlong C．Howfar D．Howmuch10．（1分）Look!There______anotebookandthreekeysonthedesk.（）A．is B．was C．are D．were11．（1分）Turntheheatdown______it'llburn.（）A．or B．and C．but D．so12．（1分）QianXuesen，fatherofChina'sspaceprogram，isoneofthegreatest______intheworld.（）A．farmers B．astronauts C．directors D．scientists13．（1分）Alow﹣fatdietcan______theriskofheartdisease.（）A．help B．reduce C．encourage D．support14．（1分）Thereare30studentsintheartclub.Onethirdareboys.So，theclubhas______girls.（）A．10 B．20 C．30 D．4015．（1分）—Excuseme，doyouknow______？—Sure.It'sat9：00a.m.nextMonday.（）A．whereIcanfindasupermarket B．whathappenedafterthat C．whentheconcertwillstart D．whoisthewinneroftherace16．（1分）Citylifeisfullofopportunities.Countrylife，however，is______andmorepeaceful.（）A．dearer B．quieter C．busier D．colder17．（1分）﹣CanIborrowyourpencil？﹣Sure，______.（）A．takeiteasy B．let'sgo C．hereyouare D．forgetit18．（1分）﹣Cindy，mysunglassesareonthefloorandtheyarebroken.Whathappened？﹣Sorry，dear.Idon'tknow.I______inthekitchenthen.（）A．cook B．wascooking C．havecooked D．willcook19．（1分）Whichsignshowsthatyoucannotfeedtheanimals？（）A． B． C． D．20．（1分）Itseemsthat______isaworldwidewaytogreetsomeoneforthefirsttime.（）A．kissing B．hugging C．bowing D．shakinghands21．（1分）Don'tworryaboutme—Ican______myself.（）A．lookat B．lookfor C．lookout D．lookafter22．（1分）﹣Ithinkstudentsshouldn'tbeallowedtouseAItohelpthemwiththeirhomework.﹣______.Itdependsonhowtheyuseit.（）A．Ihopeso B．Idobelieveit C．I'mnotsosure D．Ican'tagreemore23．（1分）TheCommunistPartyofChina（CPC）wasfoundedon______1，1921.（）A．July B．August C．September D．October24．（1分）—WhenJakefoundouthehadtogiveaspeech，hewas______.—Publicspeakingcanbestressful!（）A．coolasacucumber B．shakinglikealeaf C．ontopoftheworld D．overthemoon25．（1分）Whatdoesthenoticeontherighttellus？（）A．Peopleshouldn'tputpapercupsinthegreenbin. B．Peoplecannotputunfinishedcakesintheredbin. C．Papercupsandplasticcupscanbeputinthesamebin. D．Plasticbottlesandcupsshouldbeputinthebluebin.Ⅲ.完形填空（共10題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳答案。26．（15分）Terrywillneverforgetthatdayin1968.Four﹣year﹣oldTerryHillandheryoungerbrotherMikeywereleftaloneinthecarastheirfatherwentintoa（1）.TerrywasinthebackseatwhileMikeywasinthefrontseat.Mikeywasn'twearingaseatbelt.（2）movedovertothedriver'sseat.Astheywaitedfortheirfather.Mikeywasplayingwiththesteeringwheel（方向盤）.Somehow，hehitthegearshift（換擋器）.Becausetheircar（3）onasmallhill，itstartedmovingbackslowly.Therewerecarscomingandgoingallaroundatthatmoment.Terrytriedtoopenthedoor.However，itwastoo（4）fora4﹣year﹣oldgirl.Shedidn'tknow（5）todo.Justthen，Terrysawherdad（6）outoftheshop.Butrunningrightinfrontofhimwassomeoneelse，ayoungman.Hereachedthecarfirst，（7）thebrake（剎車）onandsavedTerryandherbrotherjustintime.Forover50years，Terryhasalwaysrememberedhowthestranger（8）helpedthemoutwithoutthinkingtwice."Thisyoungguy，herunstothecar，getsthedooropen，movesmybrotheroverandputsthebrakeon.Everything（9）sofast."Terrysaid，"He（10）sawwhatneededtobedoneandactedimmediately.Thathasmadeahugeinfluenceonmeformywholelife."（1）A.shopB.schoolC.farmD.bank（2）A.ItB.HeC.SheD.They（3）A.wasparkedB.wasfoundC.waswashedD.wasbought（4）A.easyB.smallC.heavyD.far（5）A.whyB.whereC.whenD.what（6）A.drivingB.rushingC.lookingD.waiting（7）A.sawB.spentC.putD.touched（8）A.happilyB.slowlyC.bravelyD.rudely（9）A.happenedB.stoppedC.movedD.changed（10）A.stillB.alsoC.alreadyD.justⅣ.閱讀理解（共3小題；每小題10分，滿分30分）27．（10分）SunshineMiddleSchoolFireDrillNoticeTime：10：30a.m..Friday，June20th，2025How：Whenthealarmgoesoff.allthestudentsandteachersmust：●listentothedirectionscarefully；●lineupquicklyandquietly；●walkcarefullyoutoftheclassroomstotheplayground；●staywithyourclassatalltimes；●waitwithyourteacheruntilhe/shetellsyouitissafetoreturntoyourclassroom.SafetyDepartmentJune16th，2025閱讀以上消防演練通知，判讀下列句子正誤。正確填（涂）A、錯誤填（涂）B。（1）ThisisafiredrillnoticeofSunshineMiddleSchool.（2）ThedrillisonFridayJune16th，2025.（3）Duringafiredrill，studentsshouldmoveinaline.（4）Thestudentswillgetoutoftheclassroomstotheschoolplayground.（5）Thestudentscangetbacktotheirclassroomswhentheythinkit'ssafe.28．（10分）GreeningtheDesertMinqinCounty，locatedinthecityofWuweiinGansuProvince，isbetweenChina'sthirdandfourthlargestdeserts—theBadainJaranandtheTengger.Localpeopleplantsuosuotrees，aplantthatcansurviveinthedesert，topreventfurtherdesertification（沙漠化）.Anumberoflocalpeoplehaveworkedhardtoturntheplaceintoanoasis（綠洲）.27﹣year﹣oldZhongLinisoneofthem.GrowingupinMinqin，Zhongexperiencedsandstormsthroughouthischildhood.HeoncewantedtorunawayfromhishometownandbuildhisfutureinsouthernChina.However，hechangedhismindwhenhesawthevillagers'hardlifeandtheterribleenvironmentthere.Hesaid."SuddenlyIunderstoodrunningawayisn'tthesolution.Makingadifferenceisthekey."Aftergraduatingfromuniversityin2020.Zhongreturnedtohishometown."Ifsuosuotreescantakerootinsandstorms，whycan'tyoungpeople？"hewroteinhisdiary.Sincethen，Zhonghastriedplantingsuosuotreesinthedesert.Heplanted500treesin2021butmostofthemdied.Sohestudied，learnedfromexperiencedvillagers，andthenplantedmore.Afterthreeyears'efforts，thetreesheplantedarenowgrowing"wellinthedesert，turningthelandgreenandlively.Todrawattentiontohishometown'senvironment，Zhongsharedvideosabouttreeplantingonlineandstarteda"PleasePlantaTreeinMinqin"activity.EncouragedbyZhong'stree﹣plantingstory，moreandmorevolunteersfromalloverthecountryhavecometoMinqintoplanttrees.Theircommongoalistoturnthedesertintoanoasis.閱讀以上材料，回答下列各小題。（1）Accordingtothefirstparagraph，whichofthefollowingshouldbeputin▲inthemap？A.WuweiB.BadainJaranDesertC.GansuD.TenggerDesert（2）Whydopeopleplantsuosuotreesinthedesert？A.Becauseplantingsuosuotreesisnotdifficult.B.Becausesuosuotreesneedlittlewaterorcare.C.Becausesuosuotreescantakerootinanyclimate.D.Becausesuosuotreeshelpstopfurtherdesertification.（3）WhatdidZhongLindecidetodoaftergraduation？A.Runawayfromhishometown.B.BuildhisfutureinsouthernChina.C.Improvethelocalvillagers'lifeandtheenvironment.D.StartavolunteeractivitytoattractmoretouriststoMinqin.（4）WhatdifficultydidZhongLinfacein2021？A.Heonlybought500trees.B.Villagersdidn'ttrusthim.C.Mostofthetreesheplanteddied.D.Novolunteershelpedhim.（5）Whatisthegoalforthepeoplewhojoinedthetree﹣plantingactivity？A.Toturnthedesertintoanoasis.B.Toenjoythesceneryofthedeserts.C.TolearnmoreaboutZhongLin.D.Tosharevideosabouttreeplanting.29．（10分）LearningaboutAI▲AIworksbyusingalgorithms（算法），orstep﹣by﹣stepinstructions，tohelpcomputersunderstandandworkwithinformation.Forexample，ifyouwantedtoteachacomputertoknowdifferenttypesoffruits，youwouldgiveitalotofpicturesoffruitsandtellitwhichonesareapples，bananas，andsoon.Thecomputerwouldthenusethisinformationtofindoutwhatnewfruitsare.Thisprocessiscalled"machinelearning".WhatcanAIbeusedfor？AIisalreadybeingusedinmanydifferentareas.Forexample，AIcanbeusedto；●diagnoseandtreatdiseases；●driveself﹣drivingcars；●recommendmoviesandTVshowsaccordingtoyourviewinghistory；●helpteachersgivemarkstopapers.TheFutureofAIInthefuture，AImaycompletelychangemanypartsofourlivesandhelpussolvesomeoftheworld'sbiggestproblems.However，it'salsoimportanttorememberthatAIisjustatool，andit'suptoustodecidehowweuseit.Withresponsibleandethical（合乎道德的）use，AIcanmaketheworldabetterplaceforeveryone!PS：ThecopyaboveiscreatedbyAI!閱讀以上材料，回答下列各小題。（1）Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin▲？A.WhenwasAIinvented？B.HowdoesAIwork？C.WhyisAIimportant？D.WhousesAIthemost？（2）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"diagnose"probablymean？A.Spread.B.Cause.C.Recognize.D.Make.（3）HowdoesAIrecommendmoviesandTVshows？A.Byguessingfreely.B.Byusingyourviewinghistory.C.Byaskingyourfriends.D.Bycreatingnewmovies.（4）Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage？A.AIisn'tatoolanditcandecidehowpeopleuseit.B.AIcanmakeabetterworldifweuseitcorrectly.C.It'simpossibleforAItosolvethebiggestquestions.D.AIcannothelpteacherstomarkthepapers.（5）Whowrotethepassage？A.Aworker.B.Anengineer.C.Awriter.D.AI.V.任務型填空（共10空；每空1分，滿分10分）用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空，使短文通順、正確、連貫，每個單詞限用一次。30．（10分）walktomyexcitedasklearnspeakactivityandalsoDearVenus，Hi，mynameisKylie.Iam15yearsold.IliveinNewHampshire.I'mso（1）tohearallaboutIcelandandwhatitislikewhereyoulive.Inmysmallcity，wejoininmanyfun（2）.Ilovetogohikingwithmyfamilyorfriends，takebikerides，and（3）throughournaturepark.We（4）havelotsofgreatplaceswherewecanshopandeat.NowI'minthe9thgrade.（5）schooloffersmanydifferentlanguageclassessuchasChinese，Spanish，（6）French.Ichoseto（7）ChinesebecauseI'minterestedinChineseculture.DoyoutakelanguageclassesinIceland？Whatlanguageis（8）inIceland？Whatdoyouusuallydoinyourfreetime？I'mlookingforward（9）hearingbackfromyou.IfyouhaveanyquestionsaboutmylifeintheU.S.，feelfreeto（10）.KylieⅥ.任務型閱讀理解（滿分10分）閱讀下面材料，并按要求完成第1至5小題。31．（10分）TheSuperPowerofYET!Intoday'sworld，manypeoplewantquicksuccess，butrealgrowthtakestimeandtherightmindset.Mindsetishowwethinkaboutourabilities.Itplaysabigroleinourprogress.Therearetwokindsofmindsets：afixedmindsetandagrowthmindset.CarolDweck，aprofessoratStanfordUniversity，studiedthesetwomindsets：GrowthMindset：Peoplebelievetheycanimprovewitheffortandlearning.FixedMindset：Peoplebelievetheirabilitiesareunchangeable.Shehasfoundthathavingagrowthmindsetbenefitsourlearningalot.Learninghappensinfourstages：GrowthZone：Theyachievetheirgoalsandtakeonbiggerones.LearningZone：Theystartgettingnewskillsandconfidence.FearZone：Peoplefeelunsureorafraidoffailureandoftengiveup.ComfortZone：Thingsfeeleasy，butnogrowthhappenshere.OneofherexperimentsisatParklandSoccerClub.Hergroupteachtheplayersthatmistakesarepartoflearning.Ifaplayersays，"Ican'tdothis，"thatusuallymeanshefearsmakingmistakes.Thenheisencouragedtosay"Ican'tdothis，YET!"insteadof"Ican'tdothis!".Challengesare.…forgrowth.Let'sbelieveinourselves，workhard，andkeepimproving.Thesuperpoweris"YET!"（1）Whatdoes"mindset"mean？（2）Whatarethetwokindsofmindsets？（3）Ifasoccerplayerisafraidofmakingmistakesduringagame，which"zone"ishein？（4）Completetheunderlinedsentence.（補全文中畫線句子，使文意連貫。）（限填1詞）Challengesareforgrowth.（5）Completetheconversationwithagrowthmindset.（根據文本建議，補全下面對話。）（不超過10詞）Astudent：Ican'tworkitout!You：Whynotsay，"Ican't"？Ⅶ.口語交際（滿分10分）閱讀下面的對話，根據上下文，從方框內選擇恰當的選項補全對話，使對話完整、邏輯通順。（其中有兩項為多余選項）32．（10分）（LiMingistalkingwithhisforeignfriendDaisy.AisforLiMing；BisforDaisy.）A：Goodmorning，Daisy.B：Morning，LiMing!Doyouhaveanyplansforthefuture？A：Ofcourse!（1）B：Wow，soundsinteresting!ButIrememberyouwereintheswimmingclub.Whendidyougetinterestedinrobots？A：Ihavealwayslovedrobots.SometimesItrymakingsomesimplerobotsbymyself.B：（2）A：Yes，I'vebeenlearningroboticssinceIwasinGrade7.Youmusthaveknownthatahumanoidrobot（人形機器人）hasmadehistorybyfinishingahalf﹣marathonforthefirsttimeinBeijing.B：Oh.IwatchedthemarathononTV.（3）A：Sure，itis.I'dliketolearnmoreaboutit（4）B：Me？Emm，IwanttostudyanddesignChineseHanfu.YouknowhowmuchIlovethesebeautifulclothes.A：Fantastic!AndonedayyoumightsetupaHanfufactoryinyourcountry.B：You'reright.MaybetherobotsyoucreatewillwearthefashionableHanfuIdesigninthefuture.A：Haha，（5）Let'sworktogethertomakeamorewonderfulworld!A.Haveyoueverlearnedrobotics？B.Iwanttojointheswimmingclub!C.Whataboutyou，Daisy？D.Ihopeourdreamswillcometrue.E.Oneofmygoalsistojoinaroboticclub.F.Whatanamazingrace!G.Whatdoyouthinkofrobots？Ⅷ.詞匯考查（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）A）根據句意，用括號內所給單詞的適當形式填空。33．（1分）Jim'steachersencourage（he）totrynewthings.34．（1分）Peoplemustn't（smoke）inpublicplaces.35．（1分）Ourneighborsarevery（friend）toeachother.36．（1分）Studentsareasked（do）thistaskbythemselves.37．（1分）ThisisLiHua's（three）timetobeavolunteer.38．（1分）Weall（love）ourcountryverymuch!39．（1分）TheSilkRoadisbecomingatopchoiceforinternational（visitor）.40．（1分）Doyouknowwhenthecarwas（invent）？41．（1分）LanzhouZhongchuanInternationalAirport（open）Terminal（航站樓）3onMarch20，2025.42．（1分）Themorewecommunicatewithourparents，the（good）we'llunderstandeachother.B）選出與句子畫線部分意思相同或相近的選項。43．（1分）Tom，IpromiseI'llplaybasketballwithyouifI'mavailablethisweekend.（）A．free B．busy C．down D．happy44．（1分）Tomysurprise，thelittlegirlcanspeakthreelanguages.（）A．Easily B．Actually C．Unexpectedly D．Finally45．（1分）Youarenotsupposedtocutinlineinpublicplaces.（）A．waitinline B．standinline C．stayinline D．jumpinline46．（1分）StevendecidedtocleanupthecityparkswithothervolunteersonEarthDay.（）A．foundout B．madeuphismind C．tooktheplace D．setup47．（1分）MyhometownisfamousforpotatoesandTCM.（）A．interesting B．strong C．proud D．knownⅣ.按要求完成句子（共5小題；每空1分，滿分10分）A）句型轉換。按括號內的要求轉換下列句型。（每空限填一詞）48．（2分）Kateisgoodatplayingbaseball.（同義句轉換）Kateinplayingbaseball.49．（2分）TomisreadingJourneytotheWestnow.（改為一般疑問句）TomJourneytotheWestnow？50．（2分）Ithinkthecomputercanstillwork.（改為否定句）Ithinkthecomputerstillwork.51．（2分）Peterboughtthisbike3yearsago.（同義句轉換）Peterthisbikefor3years.52．（2分）Mymomwillcomebackhomeinanhour.（對劃線部分提問）willyourmomcomebackhome？B）根據所給漢語提示完成下列句子。（每空限填一詞）53．（2分）計劃時間就是節約時間。Totimeistotime.54．（2分）紅燈時請不要橫穿馬路。theroadwhenthetrafficlightsarered.55．（2分）新年是親朋團聚的好時光。NewYearisawonderfultimewhenfamilyandfriends.56．（2分）終身學習真是太重要了!lifelonglearningis!57．（2分）人們認為，茶在六至七世紀傳到了朝鮮和日本。thatteawasbroughttoKoreaandJapanduringthe6thand7thcenturies.X.書面表達（滿分15分）58．（15分）睡眠對人們至關重要。你校英語期刊正在就"BetterSleep"這一主題面向全體學生征稿，請你根據下圖提示，談一談當下的睡眠問題及解決措施，呼吁大家重視睡眠。要求：（1）短文應包括下圖提示中所有的寫作要點；（2）條理清晰，行文連貫，可適當發揮；（3）文中不能出現真實的人名、校名等信息；（4）詞數：80左右，文章標題和開頭已給出，請抄寫在相應位置（不計入總詞數）。BetterSleepSleepisveryimportantforpeople'shealth.However，manypeople______.

2025年甘肅省白銀市中考英語試卷參考答案與試題解析一．選擇題（共30小題）題號1234567891011答案CADCBCBADAA題號1213141516171819202122答案DBBCBCBADDC題號2324254344454647答案ABDACDBDⅠ.單詞辨音（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中，找出畫線部分與其他三個單詞畫線部分讀音不同的選項。1．（1分）找出畫線部分與其他三個單詞畫線部分讀音不同的選項。（）A．egg B．bell C．she D．desk【解答】egg/eɡ/；bell/bel/；she/?i?/；desk/desk/。根據單詞的讀音，可知A、B、D選項中劃線部分的發音為/e/；C選項中劃線部分的發音為/i?/。故選：C。2．（1分）找出畫線部分與其他三個單詞畫線部分讀音不同的選項。（）A．sit B．mile C．life D．kind【解答】sit/s?t/；mile/ma?l/；life/la?f/；kind/ka?nd/。根據單詞的讀音，可知A選項中劃線部分的發音為/?/；B、C、D選項中劃線部分的發音為/a?/。故選：A。3．（1分）找出畫線部分與其他三個單詞畫線部分讀音不同的選項。（）A．main B．rain C．explain D．certain【解答】main/me?n/；rain/re?n/；explain/?k?sple?n/；certain/?s??t?n/。根據單詞的讀音，可知A、B、C選項中劃線部分的發音為/e?/；D選項中劃線部分的發音為/?/。故選：D。4．（1分）找出畫線部分與其他三個單詞畫線部分讀音不同的選項。（）A．hand B．hear C．hour D．hope【解答】hand/h?nd/；hear/h??（r）/；hour/?a??（r）/；hope/h??p/。根據單詞的讀音，可知A、B、D選項中劃線部分的發音為/h/；C選項中劃線部分h不發音。故選：C。5．（1分）找出畫線部分與其他三個單詞畫線部分讀音不同的選項。（）A．which B．chemistry C．catch D．chicken【解答】which/w?t?/；chemistry/?kem?stri/；catch/k?t?/；chicken/?t??k?n/。根據單詞的讀音，可知A、C、D選項中劃線部分的發音為/t?/；B選項中劃線部分的發音為/k/。故選：B。Ⅱ.語法與情景對話（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）閱讀下列各題，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇一個最佳答案。6．（1分）Lookatthephotoofmyfamily!______maninawhiteT﹣shirtismyfather.（）A．A B．An C．The D．/【解答】A是不定冠詞，表示泛指，用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前；An是不定冠詞，表示泛指，用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前；The是定冠詞，表示特指。/是零冠詞，表示不填。根據題干召開，此處特指照片中穿白色T恤的那個人，所以用定冠詞The。故選：C。7．（1分）Thepurplescarfisnotthegirl's.______isblue.（）A．Its B．Hers C．Mine D．His【解答】A.它的；B.她的；C.我的；D.他的。根據Thepurplescarfisnotthegirl's.（紫色的圍巾不是女孩的。）可知，此處是她的圍巾是藍色的。hers她的，是名詞性物主代詞，相當于herscarf（她的圍巾）。故選：B。8．（1分）______youturndowntheTV，please？I'mtryingtowork.（）A．Could B．Must C．Might D．Should【解答】Could能；Must必須；Might可能；Should應該。根據I'mtryingtowork.（我正在努力工作。）可知，此處是問"請問你能把電視聲音關小點嗎？"表示客氣的請求用Could。故選：A。9．（1分）﹣______arethetrousers？﹣20pounds.（）A．Howmany B．Howlong C．Howfar D．Howmuch【解答】Howmany多少；Howlong多長時間；Howfar多遠；Howmuch多少錢。根據20pounds.（20英鎊。）可知，此處是問"這條褲子多少錢？"故選：D。10．（1分）Look!There______anotebookandthreekeysonthedesk.（）A．is B．was C．are D．were【解答】A.用于一般現在時，主語為第三人稱單數形式；B.用于一般過去時，主語為第三人稱單數形式或I；C.用于一般現在時，主語為you或復數；D.用于一般過去時，主語為復數或you。根據題干，可知，時態為一般現在時，Therebe句型遵循就近原則，根據anotebook，可知這里用is。故選：A。11．（1分）Turntheheatdown______it'llburn.（）A．or B．and C．but D．so【解答】A.否則；B.和；C.但是；D.所以。根據Turntheheatdown______it'llburn.（把火調小，它會燒焦。）可知，把火調小，否則它會燒焦。故選：A。12．（1分）QianXuesen，fatherofChina'sspaceprogram，isoneofthegreatest______intheworld.（）A．farmers B．astronauts C．directors D．scientists【解答】A.農民；B.宇航員；C.導演；D.科學家。根據QianXuesen，fatherofChina'sspaceprogram，isoneofthegreatest______intheworld.（錢學森，中國航天之父，是世界上最偉大的之一。）和常識，可知，錢學森，中國航天之父，是世界上最偉大的科學家之一。故選：D。13．（1分）Alow﹣fatdietcan______theriskofheartdisease.（）A．help B．reduce C．encourage D．support【解答】A.幫助；B.減少；C.鼓勵；D.支持。根據Alow﹣fatdietcan______theriskofheartdisease.（低脂飲食可以患心臟病的風險。）可知，低脂飲食可以降低患心臟病的風險。故選：B。14．（1分）Thereare30studentsintheartclub.Onethirdareboys.So，theclubhas______girls.（）A．10 B．20 C．30 D．40【解答】A.10；B.20；C.30；D.40；根據Thereare30studentsintheartclub.Onethirdareboys.（藝術俱樂部有30名學生。三分之一是男生。）可知，女生人數為30﹣10＝20（名）。故選：B。15．（1分）—Excuseme，doyouknow______？—Sure.It'sat9：00a.m.nextMonday.（）A．whereIcanfindasupermarket B．whathappenedafterthat C．whentheconcertwillstart D．whoisthewinneroftherace【解答】whereIcanfindasupermarket我在哪里可以找到超市；whathappenedafterthat之后發生了什么；whentheconcertwillstart音樂會什么時候開始；whoisthewinneroftherace誰是這場比賽的獲勝者。根據答語It'sat9：00a.m.nextMonday.（是下周一早上9點。）可知，此處詢問的是音樂會什么時候開始。故選：C。16．（1分）Citylifeisfullofopportunities.Countrylife，however，is______andmorepeaceful.（）A．dearer B．quieter C．busier D．colder【解答】dearer更貴的；quieter更寧靜的；busier更忙碌的；colder更冷的；根據Countrylife，however，is...andmorepeaceful.（然而，鄉村生活也更平和。）和選項可知，此處指鄉村生活更寧靜，也更平和，因此選quieter符合題意。故選：B。17．（1分）﹣CanIborrowyourpencil？﹣Sure，______.（）A．takeiteasy B．let'sgo C．hereyouare D．forgetit【解答】A.放輕松；B.我們走吧；C.給你；D.忘記它。根據CanIborrowyourpencil？（我可以借你的鉛筆嗎？）可知，答語為：當然，給你。故選：C。18．（1分）﹣Cindy，mysunglassesareonthefloorandtheyarebroken.Whathappened？﹣Sorry，dear.Idon'tknow.I______inthekitchenthen.（）A．cook B．wascooking C．havecooked D．willcook【解答】cook做飯，一般現在時；wascooking正在做飯，過去進行時；havecooked已經做飯，現在完成時；willcook將要做飯，一般將來時；根據mysunglassesareonthefloorandtheyarebroken.Whathappened？（我的太陽鏡在地板上，它們碎了。發生什么事了？）可知，此處描述過去的事情，再結合then（那時）可知，句子用過去進行時，描述的是過去那個時刻正在進行的動作，主語是I，助動詞用was。故選：B。19．（1分）Whichsignshowsthatyoucannotfeedtheanimals？（）A． B． C． D．【解答】A.禁止喂食動物；B.禁止煙火；C.禁止游泳；D.禁止鳴笛。根據題干Whichsignshowsthatyoucannotfeedtheanimals？（哪個標志表明你不能喂動物？）可知，A選項符合題意。故選：A。20．（1分）Itseemsthat______isaworldwidewaytogreetsomeoneforthefirsttime.（）A．kissing B．hugging C．bowing D．shakinghands【解答】A.親吻；B.擁抱；C.鞠躬；D.握手。根據Itseemsthat______isaworldwidewaytogreetsomeoneforthefirsttime.（看起來，是全世界第一次見面時打招呼的通用方式。）可知，看起來，握手是全世界第一次見面時打招呼的通用方式。故選：D。21．（1分）Don'tworryaboutme—Ican______myself.（）A．lookat B．lookfor C．lookout D．lookafter【解答】A.看；B.尋找；C.小心；D.照顧。根據Don'tworryaboutme（別擔心我）可知，別擔心我——我能照顧好自己。故選：D。22．（1分）﹣Ithinkstudentsshouldn'tbeallowedtouseAItohelpthemwiththeirhomework.﹣______.Itdependsonhowtheyuseit.（）A．Ihopeso B．Idobelieveit C．I'mnotsosure D．Ican'tagreemore【解答】Ihopeso我希望如此；Idobelieveit我確實相信；I'mnotsosure我不太確定；Ican'tagreemore我完全同意。根據回答"Itdependsonhowtheyuseit"（這取決于他們如何使用它）可知，說話者并未完全否定前一句的觀點，而是認為需視情況而定，因此"I'mnotsosure"（我不確定）最符合語境。故選：C。23．（1分）TheCommunistPartyofChina（CPC）wasfoundedon______1，1921.（）A．July B．August C．September D．October【解答】July7月；August8月；September9月；October10月；根據TheCommunistPartyofChina（CPC）wasfoundedon...1，1921.（中國共產黨（CPC）成立于1921年1日。）和常識可知，中國共產黨成立于1921年7月1日，因此選July符合題意。故選：A。24．（1分）—WhenJakefoundouthehadtogiveaspeech，hewas______.—Publicspeakingcanbestressful!（）A．coolasacucumber B．shakinglikealeaf C．ontopoftheworld D．overthemoon【解答】根據Publicspeakingcanbestressful!（公開演講可能會讓人壓力很大！）可知，當杰克發現他必須發表演講時，他緊張得瑟瑟發抖。A、coolasacucumber表示"冷靜沉著"，與緊張的語境矛盾；B、shakinglikealeaf字面意為"像樹葉一樣顫抖"，形容極度緊張或害怕，符合語境；C、ontopoftheworld表示"欣喜若狂"，與緊張情緒無關；D、overthemoon表示"非常高興"，也不符合語境。故選：B。25．（1分）Whatdoesthenoticeontherighttellus？（）A．Peopleshouldn'tputpapercupsinthegreenbin. B．Peoplecannotputunfinishedcakesintheredbin. C．Papercupsandplasticcupscanbeputinthesamebin. D．Plasticbottlesandcupsshouldbeputinthebluebin.【解答】A.Peopleshouldn'tputpapercupsinthegreenbin.人們不應該把紙杯放進綠色垃圾桶。B.Peoplecannotputunfinishedcakesintheredbin.人們不能把沒吃完的蛋糕放進紅色垃圾桶。C.Papercupsandplasticcupscanbeputinthesamebin.紙杯和塑料杯可以放進同一個垃圾桶。D.Plasticbottlesandcupsshouldbeputinthebluebin.塑料瓶和杯子應該放進藍色垃圾桶。根據通知中的信息Putpapercupsingreenbin，plasticbottlesandcupsinbluebin，andfoodwasteinredbin.（把紙杯放在綠色的箱子里，塑料瓶和杯子放在藍色的箱子里，食物垃圾放在紅色的箱子里。）可知，D選項"塑料瓶和杯子應該放進藍色垃圾桶。"符合題意。故選：D。Ⅲ.完形填空（共10題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳答案。26．（15分）Terrywillneverforgetthatdayin1968.Four﹣year﹣oldTerryHillandheryoungerbrotherMikeywereleftaloneinthecarastheirfatherwentintoa（1）A.TerrywasinthebackseatwhileMikeywasinthefrontseat.Mikeywasn'twearingaseatbelt.（2）Bmovedovertothedriver'sseat.Astheywaitedfortheirfather.Mikeywasplayingwiththesteeringwheel（方向盤）.Somehow，hehitthegearshift（換擋器）.Becausetheircar（3）Aonasmallhill，itstartedmovingbackslowly.Therewerecarscomingandgoingallaroundatthatmoment.Terrytriedtoopenthedoor.However，itwastoo（4）Cfora4﹣year﹣oldgirl.Shedidn'tknow（5）Dtodo.Justthen，Terrysawherdad（6）Boutoftheshop.Butrunningrightinfrontofhimwassomeoneelse，ayoungman.Hereachedthecarfirst，（7）Cthebrake（剎車）onandsavedTerryandherbrotherjustintime.Forover50years，Terryhasalwaysrememberedhowthestranger（8）Chelpedthemoutwithoutthinkingtwice."Thisyoungguy，herunstothecar，getsthedooropen，movesmybrotheroverandputsthebrakeon.Everything（9）Asofast."Terrysaid，"He（10）Dsawwhatneededtobedoneandactedimmediately.Thathasmadeahugeinfluenceonmeformywholelife."（1）A.shopB.schoolC.farmD.bank（2）A.ItB.HeC.SheD.They（3）A.wasparkedB.wasfoundC.waswashedD.wasbought（4）A.easyB.smallC.heavyD.far（5）A.whyB.whereC.whenD.what（6）A.drivingB.rushingC.lookingD.waiting（7）A.sawB.spentC.putD.touched（8）A.happilyB.slowlyC.bravelyD.rudely（9）A.happenedB.stoppedC.movedD.changed（10）A.stillB.alsoC.alreadyD.just【解答】（1）考查名詞。句意：當他們的爸爸走進一家商店時，四歲的TerryHill和她的弟弟Mikey獨自留在車里。A.商店；B.學校；C.農場；D.銀行。根據Terrysawherdad...outoftheshop（Terry看見爸爸出了商店）可知，說的是爸爸走進一家商店。故選A。（2）考查人稱代詞主格。句意：他移到了駕駛座上。A.它；B.他；C.她；D.他們。根據Mikeywasn'twearingaseatbelt（Mikey沒有系安全帶）可知，說的是Mikey，故他移到了駕駛座上。故選B。（3）考查一般過去時的被動語態。句意：因為他們的車停在一座小山上，所以它開始慢慢往回開。A.被停；B.被發現；C.被洗；D.被買。根據Somehow，hehitthegearshift（換擋器）（不知怎么地，他按下了換擋桿）可知，之前他們的車停在一座小山上。故選A。（4）考查形容詞。句意：然而，對于一個4歲的女孩來說，它太重了。A.容易的；B.小的；C.重的；D.遠的。根據Terrytriedtoopenthedoor（Terry試圖打開門）可知，對于一個4歲的女孩來說，門太重了。故選C。（5）考查特殊疑問詞。句意：她不知道該怎么辦。A.為什么；B.在哪里；C.什么時候；D.什么。根據However，itwastoo...fora4﹣year﹣oldgirl（然而，對于一個4歲的女孩來說，它太了）可知，她不知道該怎么辦。故選D。（6）考查動詞的現在分詞。句意：就在這時，Terry看見爸爸沖出了商店。A.開車；B.匆忙；C.看；D.等。根據itstartedmovingbackslowly（所以它開始慢慢往回開）可知，說的是車開始慢慢往回開，故Terry看見爸爸沖出了商店。故選B。（7）考查動詞。句意：他先到了車前，踩下剎車，及時救了Terry和她的弟弟。A.看見；B.花費；C.放；D.觸碰。根據Somehow，hehitthegearshift（換擋器）（不知怎么地，他按下了換擋桿）和Thisyoungguy，herunstothecar，getsthedooropen，movesmybrotheroverandputsthebrakeon（這個年輕人，他跑到車前，打開車門，把我弟弟推過來，踩下剎車）可知，踩下剎車，及時救了Terry和她的弟弟。故選C。（8）考查副詞。句意：50多年來，Terry一直記得那個陌生人是如何毫不猶豫地勇敢地幫助他們的。A.高興地；B.慢慢地；C.勇敢地；D.粗魯地。根據Hereachedthecarfirst，...thebrake（剎車）onandsavedTerryandherbrotherjustintime（他先到了車前，剎車，及時救了Terry和她的弟弟）可知，那個就他們的人是勇敢的，故Terry一直記得那個陌生人是如何毫不猶豫地勇敢地幫助他們的。故選C。（9）考查動詞。句意：一切都發生得太快了。A.發生；B.停止；C.移動；D.改變。根據Thisyoungguy，herunstothecar，getsthedooropen，movesmybrotheroverandputsthebrakeon（這個年輕人，他跑到車前，打開車門，把我弟弟推過來，踩下剎車）可知，說的是發生的事情。故選A。（10）考查副詞。句意：他只是看到了需要做的事情，并立即采取了行動。A.仍然；B.也；C.已經；D.只是。根據He...sawwhatneededtobedoneandactedimmediately（他看到了需要做的事情，并立即采取了行動）可知