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20242025學年七年級下期末復習模擬卷(深圳專用)英語(考試時間:70分鐘試卷滿分:75分)注意事項:1.本試卷分第Ⅰ卷(選擇題)和第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題)兩部分。答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。2.回答第Ⅰ卷時,選出每小題答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標號。寫在本試卷上無效。3.回答第Ⅱ卷時,將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。4.測試范圍:七年級下冊。5.考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第Ⅰ卷(選擇題)一、完型填空(共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)閱讀下面短文,
從短文后所給的
A、B、C、D
四個選項中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項,
并在答題卡上將相應(yīng)字母編號涂黑。(共
10
小題,
每小題1分)Eversince“MotherNature”gavemelife,Iexpectedtogrowtallandbig.Asayoung1,Iwaswellprotectedintheforest.I2tohaveagoodtimewithmyfriendsundertheblueskyandalongtheriver.Ouronlypurposewastostandhigh.Mypal,Timoftensaid,“AllIaskforistobehappythewholeday.”Morethan300dayspassedandwegrewstraight.Untiloneday,our3birthday,peoplecame,movedusfromthe4andputusontheirtrucks.“Idon'twanttogo!”Timcried.Afteralongjourney,wearrivedinapletelydifferentplacewith5green.Herewewereplantedinaline.Becausethewindblewstrongly,IcouldnotevenopenmyeyestoseeTim6besideme.Soweneededenough7togrowthickerandhighertostopthewind.Astimewentby,wefinallybecamemuch8.Icouldkeepmyeyesopeninthewind!Ievenfoundtheblueskywasback!Thiswasnolongeranoman’sland,andhundredsofvisitorscamehere.Amantookapictureofuswithhiscamera,“Thankyou.Wecanenjoycleardays9worryingaboutsandstorms.”Ayounggirljumpingupanddowncameoverandhuggedme.“Thankyou,”shesaid,“It'syouthathaveturnedthedesertintoagreenland!”TimandIsmiledateachother,feeling10.Thesunwasshiningbrightlyinthebluersky.()1.A.girlB.boyC.treeD.fish()2.A.plannedB.usedC.happenedD.had()3.A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth()4.A.beachB.lakeC.houseD.earth()5.A.everythingB.nothingC.anythingD.something()6.A.clearlyB.greatlyC.kindlyD.widely()7.A.clothesB.sandC.foodD.water()8.A.greenerB.strongerC.worseD.better()9.A.fromB.aboutC.withoutD.of()10.A.tiredB.boredC.proudD.surprised二、閱讀理解(共40分)第一節(jié)
閱讀下列短文,
從每小題所給的
A、B、C、D
四個選項中選山最佳選項,
并在答題卡上將相應(yīng)字母編號涂黑。(共
15
小題,
每小題2分,共30分)AMymotherisfiftyfiveyearsold.Sheretired(退休)justtwomonthsago.Afterthat,shewasboredanddidn'tknowwhattodoeveryday.Shewaskindtousbefore,butrecentlyshehadachiponhershoulder.Sheoftenquarreledwithmybrotherandmewithoutanyreason.Also,relationsbetweenmyparentsbecamedifficult.Mymothergotintotroubleanddidn'tknowhowtodealwithit.Mybrotherthoughtofagoodideatosolvetheproblem.HeboughtheranewsmartphoneandtaughtherhowtouseWechat(微信).Mymother'slifechangedalotfromthenon.Nomatterwhereshewentandwhatevershedid,shealwaysusedit.Shetookphotoswithhernewsmartphoneandalwayssharedherphotosinherfriendcircletoexpresshowhappyshewas.Asaresult,sheoftendidsomethingbymistake.Sheoftenforgottoturnoffthegasandthefoodshewascookingusuallygotburnt.Myfathertriedtostopher,butitdidn'twork.Thisafternoon,mymotherpreparedtomakedumplingsfordinner.Shetookalotofpicturesinordertopostthemintoherfriendcircle.Afterdinner,wetookoutoursmartphonesandwaitedforthephotosshehadtaken.Tooursurprise,wedidn'tfindanypicturesofherdumplings.Atlast,myfathercouldn'thelpaskingher,“Whydon'tyoushareyourdeliciousdumplingsinyourfriendcircletoday?”Mymotherlookedembarrassedandsaid,“Mysmartphonewasboiledinthepot.”“Oh,myGod!Ihavetospendmoremoney!”criedmybrother.()11.Theunderlinedwords“hadachiponhershoulder”mostprobablymean.A.hadapaininhershoulderB.gotangryeasilyC.likedeatingpotatochipsD.hatedstayingathome()12.Mybrotherboughtasmartphoneformymotherbecause.A.mymotherlikedtakingphotosandsharingtheminherfriendcircleB.myfatherretiredtwomonthsagoC.mybrotherwantedtohelpmymotheroutoftroubleD.mybrotherwantedtoteachmymotherhowtouseasmartphone.()13.Aftermymotherhadasmartphone,.A.shenevermadeanymistakesB.shewasboredanddidn'tknowwhattodoC.shelikeditverymuchanduseditallthetimeD.sheoftenquarreledwithmybrotherandmewithoutanyreason()14.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Mymotherstoppedmyfatherfromtakingpictureoffood.B.Mymotheralwaysrememberedturningoffthegasaftershehadasmartphone.C.Weweresurprisedathowmuchmymotherdependedonthesmartphone.D.Afterdinner,weweresurprisedtofindpicturesofdumplingsinmymother'sfriendcircle.()15.Whydidmybrothercriedinthelastsentenceofthepassage?A.Hewassurprisedtoknowmymotherboiledherphoneonpurpose.B.Hewassadtoknowthedumplingsgotburnt!C.Hehadtobuymymotheranothernewphone.D.Mymotherwasbusyplayingwithherphone.BAgirlwasworkingasanurseinaprivatehospital.Oneday,apatientwhowasseriouslyillwasbroughttoherhospital,butsoonhadtobetransferred(轉(zhuǎn)院)toadifferenthospitalforanoperation.Theheadofthehospitalsaidthatthepatientcouldn'tbetransferredunlesshepaidhisbillfirst.Thepatient'sfamilyaskediftheycouldpaythebillaftertheoperation,asthepatientwasveryill.Buttheirrequestwasrefused.Thenurse,whohadjustarrivedtowork,heardaboutthesituationandmadeasurprisingdecision.Sheremovedhergoldenbracelet(手鐲),tookittothecashier’sdesk(收銀臺)andsaidshewoulduseittocoverthepatient'sbill.Thankstoherhelp,thepatientwasimmediatelytransferredtotheotherhospitalandhislifewassaved.Althoughthebraceletwastheonlypieceofvaluablejewelry(首飾)sheowned,thenursegaveitawaytosavethepatient,eventhoughhewasatotalstrangertoher.Thenurse'sactioncaughttheattentionofthedoctorwhowasondutythatday.Helaterfellinlovewiththenurseandtheyfinallygotmarried.Wemaygivewithoutloving,butwecannotlovewithoutgiving.Lovemeansgivingasmuchaswecan.Loveislikeasmile——neitherhasanyvalueunlesstheyaregivenaway.AsMotherTeresaoncesaid,“Itisnothowmuchyoudo,buthowmuchloveyouputintowhatyoudo.”()16.Thepatientcouldnotbetransferredtotheotherhospitalatfirstbecause.A.hisfamilydidn'tagreeB.hisoperationwasnotpleteC.nobodywouldlendmoneytohimD.hehadtopayhisbillfirst()17.WecanknowfromParagraph2that.A.thenurseknewthepatientwellB.thenursewasn'trich,butlikedtohelpothersC.thedoctorondutywastouchedbythepatientD.thenursehadalotofvaluablejewelry()18.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothispassage?A.Thepatienthadanoperationinthisprivatehospital.B.Thepatient'sfamilywouldn'twanttopaythebill.C.Thenurse'skindnessimpressedthedoctor.D.Thepatientaskedthenursetomarryhim.()19.Thestorytellsusthat.A.wemustdonatemoneytothepoorB.weshouldexercisemoretostayhealthyC.earninglotsofmoneyisimportantD.asmallactofkindnesscanmakeadifference()20.Thebesttitleforthispassageis“”.A.YouCannotLoveWithoutGivingB.IWillAlwaysBeThereC.Let'sHelpOthersD.LoveisWhenWeSmiletoOthersCLionfisharefamousfortheirbeautyandunusuallooks,sopeoplelikekeepingthemaspets.Butlionfishcanshootthepoison(毒)thatesfromtheirbodies.ThenativeenvironmentforlionfishincludestheSouthPacificandIndianOceans.However,seaexpertssaysomelionfishweresetfreeintotheAtlanticOcean(大西洋),likelybypeoplewhohadkeptthemaspets.Nowadays,lionfishareconsideredagreatdangertocoralreefs(珊蝴礁)andsealifeinthecoastalwatersofthesoutheasternUnitedStates.Scientistssaythefishpeteforfoodandspacewithnativefishintheareas.Lionfishkilloffandeatmanyotherkindsoffishthatareimportantinhelpingcoralreefsgrowandstayhealthy.Somescientistssaylionfisharecontinuingtoincreaseinnumbers.Thelionfishkeepattackingfishpopulationsthathavealreadybeenindangerbecauseoftheeffectsofclimatechange,pollutionandoverfishing.sharp.Aftersanewsolutionforfightingback.Universityresearchersaredevelopinganunderwaterrobottohuntdown,killandcollectlionfish.Astudentledteaminventedtherobot.Theteamshowedtherobottothepublicandsaidtheyweretryingtotestandimproveit.Researcherssaytheyusenewtechnologytodeveloptherobot.Andtherobotcanworkunderwaterwithouthumancontrol.Therobotisdesignedtorecognizelionfish,followthemandshootthemwithsomethingsharp.Afterthat,lionfishwillbeseparatedfromtherobotandfloatonthesurfaceofthewater.Theresearchershopethatbesideshelpingreducereefdamage,therobotcanalsoprovideeconomic(經(jīng)濟上的)help.Theysaythatsincelionfisharepopularfood,fishermencanusetherobottosafelycatchthefishandsellthemtolocalrestaurants.()21.Whichstatementisrightaccordingtothepassage?A.lionfishlooklikelions.B.lionfisharespecialinsize.C.lionfishareposionous.D.lionfishareasstrongaslions.()22.WhyarelionfishfoundinsoutheastUnitedStates?A.Theyswimthere.B.Somepeopleputthemthere.C.Fishermenbringthemthere.D.Theyarebornthere.()23.Howdolionfishaffectthecoralreefs?A.Theybuildtheirhomethere.B.Theypollutethewater.C.Theyproducemuchwaste.D.Theyharmthefishinthecoralreefs.()24.Whatproblemwillbecausedbytheincreasingnumberoflionfish?A.Manyfishwillbeindanger.B.Theclimatewillchange.C.Thepollutionwillbemoreserious.D.Fishermenwillliveahardlife.()25.Howdidtherobotinventedbythestudentledteamhelpsolvethelionfishproblem?A.Therobotcancatchthelionfishwithitsmachine.B.Therobotcankillthelionfishwithsharpthings.C.Therobotcansellthelionfishtofishermen.D.Therobotcancookthelionfish.第二節(jié)
短文填空(共
5
小題,
每小題1分,共5分)請閱讀全文,并從下列方框里的六個句子中選擇五個還原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、連貫。A.Fromayoungage,smartphones,andappslikeWeChat,arearoundthemalmosteveryday.B.Still,hefeelsthepetitionamonghisclassmatesasmanyofthemattendafterschoolclasses.C.However,heisalsoawareofAI'sdownsides,suchasfakeimagesandmisinformation.D.The14yearoldteenagerisnowstudyingatNanjingNo29HighSchool.E.Healsoinvitedsomeotherstudentstojoinhiminlearningaboutprogramming.Insteadoffocusingonhisgrades,Qiu'sparentsencouragehimtoexplorevarioushobbies.Aspartofthepost2010generation,QiuWenjunfromNanjing,Jiangsu,hasenjoyedajoyfulchildhoodthankstohisopenmindedfamily.26Heisoneofthetopstudentsinhisclass,withmathbeinghisfavoritesubject.27Forexample,Qiu'smother,whostudiedfinance(金融)incollege,nowteacheshimtoinvest(投資)hispocketmoney.Qiu'sgenerationgrewupduringaperiodofrapiddevelopmentsininformationtechnology.28“IgotmyfirstiPhoneingrade3,”Qiusaid.“IusedittolistentobookslikeHarryPotter.”Hisparentstrustedhiminusingthephonecorrectly.AsAIappears,QiuhasbegunusingAItoolstohelpwithhisstudies.“IusedAItocheckandgrademyEnglishwritingthissummer,”hesaid.29Sincethe“doublereduction”policywascarriedout,Qiu’sschoolhasintroducedfunafterschoolactivities.30“Ialsotakesomeclassesonweekends,likeprogramming,buttheyaremoreforfun,soIdon'tfeelstressed,”Qiusaid.Qiuisgratefultohavebeenborninatimethatallowshimtopursuehisinterestsandenjoydiverselifeexperiences.第三節(jié)
信息匹配,將5個人信息介紹和6則留言匹配,有一項是多余選項。(共
5
小題,
每小題1分,共5分)()31.Nancy,thankyouforaskingmetogoshoppingwithyou.ButIamafraidIcan't.IhavealotofworktodofromMondaytoFriday.IwonderwhetheritisOKonSaturdayorSunday.()32.Paul,IamverysorryIcan'tplaybasketballwithyouonSaturdayafternoonbecauseIhappenedtohurtmyleftleglastweek.Ihopetojoinyounextweek.()33.Emma,youaresokindtoinvitemetoyourbirthdayparty.I'dloveto,butIhavetostaywithmymotherinhospital.Shejusthadanoperation.()34.Barry,thankyouforinvitingmetoyourhousefordinneronFriday18th.ButIhavetoflytoAmericaonbusiness.IhopetoseeyouafterIgetbackaweeklater.()35.Hall,thankyouforyourinvitation.I'dlovetoyourpartyathalfpastsix,butwe'llhaveameetingafterwork,soImaybe20minuteslate.A.TedisgoingtoAmericabyairandsheisingbackonOctober25th.B.Lisaistravellingabroad.Shewillcallyoubackaftersheeback.C.Maryisbusyonworkday.Shewantstoknowifitisfineforyouonweekend.D.Tarahassomethingelsetodowithafterwork,soshewilletothepartyatabouttentoseven.E.ThereissomethingwrongwithSandy'sleg,sohecan'ttakepartinthebasketballgame.Hewillgetbacktotheteamnextweek.F.Tobycan'tetothepartybecausehismotherisill.第=2\*ROMANII卷(非選擇題)三、語法填空(共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)文章大意用所給單詞的適當形式填空(未提供單詞的,限填一詞),使文章意思完整,正確。SimonDaledidn'twanttoliveinacity'sapartmentbuilding.(36)hedecidedtobuildhisownhomeinthecountryside.HemovedtoWaleswithhisfamilyandbuiltawoodenecohouse.Withthehelpofhisfatherinlaw,abuilder,hemovedintoa(37)(fort)newhomeafteronlyfourmonths.Theyonlyspent$4,700(38)(build)thehouse.Theecohouseismade(39)naturalmaterials.SimonDaleandhisfatherinlaw(40)walls.Theothesideofahillandthenusedthemudandstonetomakethewalls.The(41)(floor)weremadefromwoodfromthenearbyarea.Thedesignisopenplan.Thereisnocentralheating,butthere's(42)woodburnerandsolarpanels(太陽能電板)onthetopthatcan
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