2025年高考英語語法填空與完形填空試題考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、語法填空要求：在空格處填入適當的單詞，使句子完整、正確。1.I______(be)ateacherfortenyears.2.She______(go)tothelibraryyesterday.3.They______(work)hardeveryday.4.He______(notfinish)hishomeworkyet.5.She______(notlike)coffee,butshe______(like)tea.6.IfI______(have)moretime,I______(go)tothemovies.7.They______(notknow)theanswertothequestion.8.He______(notdo)hishomeworkwhentheteachercamein.9.She______(nothave)apen,soshe______(borrow)onefromherfriend.10.They______(notgo)tothepartylastnight.二、完形填空要求：閱讀短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Theworldischangingrapidly,andtechnologyisplayingasignificantroleinthischange.Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,ourliveshavebecomemoreconvenientandcomfortable.However,technologyalsobringssomechallengesandproblems.1.A.Theworldischangingrapidly.B.Theworldisbecomingmorecomfortable.C.Theworldisbecomingmoreconvenient.D.Theworldisfacingmanychallenges.2.A.Technologyisplayingasignificantroleinthischange.B.Technologyismakingourlivesmoreconvenient.C.Technologyisbringingsomechallengesandproblems.D.Technologyischangingourlives.3.A.Ourliveshavebecomemoreconvenientandcomfortable.B.Ourliveshavebecomemoredifficultanduncomfortable.C.Ourliveshavebecomemorechallenginganddifficult.D.Ourliveshavebecomemoreinterestingandexciting.4.A.However,technologyalsobringssomechallengesandproblems.B.However,technologyalsobringssomebenefitsandadvantages.C.However,technologyalsobringssomedifficultiesandproblems.D.However,technologyalsobringssomechangesanddevelopments.5.A.Oneofthechallengesistheenvironmentalimpactoftechnology.B.Oneofthechallengesistheeconomicimpactoftechnology.C.Oneofthechallengesisthesocialimpactoftechnology.D.Oneofthechallengesisthepoliticalimpactoftechnology.6.A.Forexample,theuseofplastichascausedseriouspollution.B.Forexample,theuseofplastichascausedserioushealthproblems.C.Forexample,theuseofplastichascausedseriouseconomiclosses.D.Forexample,theuseofplastichascausedserioussocialproblems.7.A.Anotherchallengeisthedigitaldividebetweenrichandpoorcountries.B.Anotherchallengeisthedigitaldividebetweenmenandwomen.C.Anotherchallengeisthedigitaldividebetweenyoungandoldpeople.D.Anotherchallengeisthedigitaldividebetweendevelopedanddevelopingcountries.8.A.Tosolvethesechallenges,weneedtoworktogetherandfindsolutions.B.Tosolvethesechallenges,weneedtostopusingtechnology.C.Tosolvethesechallenges,weneedtofindnewwaystodeveloptechnology.D.Tosolvethesechallenges,weneedtoignoretheproblems.9.A.Onesolutionistopromotesustainabledevelopmentandreducepollution.B.Onesolutionistoincreasetheuseoftechnologyandignoretheproblems.C.Onesolutionistodevelopnewtechnologiesandfindnewwaystosolvetheproblems.D.Onesolutionistostopusingtechnologyandreturntothepast.10.A.Inconclusion,technologyhasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.B.Inconclusion,technologyistheonlywaytosolveourproblems.C.Inconclusion,technologyistheonlywaytoimproveourlives.D.Inconclusion,technologyistheonlywaytocreateabetterworld.四、閱讀理解要求：閱讀以下短文，根據短文內容回答問題。Inrecentyears,therehasbeenagrowingconcernabouttheimpactofsocialmediaonyoungpeople.Manyexpertsbelievethatsocialmediacanhavebothpositiveandnegativeeffectsontheirmentalhealthandsocialskills.11.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.Thebenefitsofsocialmediaforyoungpeople.B.Thenegativeeffectsofsocialmediaonyoungpeople.C.Themixedimpactofsocialmediaonyoungpeople.D.Theroleofsocialmediainyoungpeople'slives.12.Whydomanyexpertsbelievethatsocialmediacanhavenegativeeffectsonyoungpeople?A.Becausesocialmediaistootime-consuming.B.Becausesocialmediacanleadtocyberbullying.C.Becausesocialmediacancausesleepdeprivation.D.Becausesocialmediacanreducephysicalactivity.13.Accordingtothepassage,whatpositiveeffectscansocialmediahaveonyoungpeople?A.Improvedcommunicationskills.B.Increasedsocialanxiety.C.Decreasedself-esteem.D.Higherlevelsofdepression.14.Howdoesthepassagesuggestthatsocialmediacanaffectyoungpeople'smentalhealth?A.Byprovidingthemwithemotionalsupport.B.Byexposingthemtounrealisticstandards.C.Bypromotingpositivesocialinteractions.D.Byimprovingtheircriticalthinkingskills.15.Whatistheauthor'soveralltoneregardingtheimpactofsocialmediaonyoungpeople?A.Pessimistic.B.Optimistic.C.Neutral.D.Critical.五、詞匯理解要求：根據上下文，選擇最合適的詞或短語完成句子。16.Thestudentswereaskedto______(submit)theirhomeworkbytheendoftheweek.A.submitB.submittingC.tosubmitD.submission17.Itwas______(impossible)formetofinishtheprojectontimeduetotheunexpectedproblems.A.impossibleB.impossibilityC.tobeimpossibleD.beingimpossible18.Theteacher______(encourage)thestudentstoparticipateintheschoolactivities.A.encouragesB.encouragementC.toencourageD.encouraged19.Thegovernmenthasdecidedto______(implement)newpoliciestoreducepollution.A.implementB.implementationC.toimplementD.implementing20.Shefelt______(confident)aboutherabilitytopasstheexam.A.confidentB.confidenceC.tobeconfidentD.confidently六、語法填空要求：在空格處填入適當的單詞，使句子完整、正確。21.Bythetimehegraduated,he______(complete)hisdegreeincomputerscience.22.She______(notfinish)herdinnerwhenshereceivedthephonecall.23.IfI______(have)enoughmoney,I______(travel)toEuropenextyear.24.They______(notrealize)theimportanceofexerciseuntiltheystartedtofeelunwell.25.She______(notknow)whattodo,sosheaskedherfriendforadvice.26.Thebook______(be)onthetable,butnowit'sdisappeared.27.Themoviewasso______(exciting)thatI______(notwant)toleavethetheater.28.He______(notunderstand)theteacher'sexplanation,soheaskedhertorepeatit.29.Bythetimewearrivedattheairport,theflight______(alreadydepart).30.She______(nothave)acar,soshehadtotakethebustowork.本次試卷答案如下：一、語法填空1.havebeen2.went3.areworking4.hasnotfinished5.doesnotlike;likes6.had;wouldgo7.donotknow8.hadnotdone9.doesnothave;borrowed10.didnotgo解析思路：1.根據句意，表示過去持續的動作，用現在完成時態。2.根據句意，表示過去發生的動作，用一般過去時態。3.根據句意，表示現在正在進行的動作，用現在進行時態。4.根據句意，表示過去發生的動作，且沒有完成，用現在完成時態的否定形式。5.根據句意，表示否定，用助動詞doesnot，like為實義動詞，用原形。6.根據句意，表示與現在事實相反的假設，用過去完成時態和would加動詞原形。7.根據句意，表示現在不知道，用一般現在時態的否定形式。8.根據句意，表示過去發生的動作，且沒有完成，用現在完成時態的否定形式。9.根據句意，表示否定，用助動詞doesnot，have為實義動詞，用原形；borrow為過去時態，用過去式。10.根據句意，表示過去發生的動作，用一般過去時態。二、完形填空1.A2.A3.A4.C5.A6.A7.C8.A9.C10.D解析思路：1.根據句意，世界正在迅速變化，選A。2.根據句意，技術在這個變化中起著重要作用，選A。3.根據句意，技術的發展使我們的生活更加便利和舒適，選A。4.根據句意，然而，技術也帶來了一些挑戰和問題，選C。5.根據句意，其中一個挑戰是技術對環境的影響，選A。6.根據句意，例如，塑料的使用造成了嚴重的污染，選A。7.根據句意，另一個挑戰是發達國家和發展中國家之間的數字鴻溝，選D。8.根據句意，為了解決這些挑戰，我們需要共同努力并找到解決方案，選A。9.根據句意，一個解決方案是促進可持續發展并減少污染，選A。10.根據句意，總的來說，技術既有優點也有缺點，選A。四、閱讀理解11.C12.B13.A14.B15.D解析思路：11.根據短文內容，