2025年PETS二級考試試卷：英語詞匯與語法精講與實戰(zhàn)考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、選擇題（每題2分，共20分）1.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence.a)I______(be)busywhenyoucalledmeyesterday.b)She______(go)tothemarketwhenIsawherthismorning.c)They______(do)theirhomeworkwhenthebellrang.d)He______(have)agoodtimeatthepartylastnight.2.Choosethecorrectprepositiontocompletethesentence.a)Isawhim______(of)thestreet.b)Sheputthebook______(in)thebox.c)Thecatissitting______(on)thetable.d)Hecame______(to)themeetingontime.3.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.a)Ienjoy______(listen)tomusic.b)Sheisgood______(dance).c)Hehasalotoffriends______(play)football.d)Sheisinterested______(read)books.4.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.a)Theteacheraskedus______(do)ourhomework.b)Theydecided______(go)tothemovies.c)Shesuggested______(take)abreak.d)Hewastold______(stop)talking.5.Choosethecorrectformoftheadjectivetocompletethesentence.a)Thisisthe______(big)houseinthevillage.b)Sheisthe______(young)girlintheclass.c)Thedogisthe______(smart)animalinthepark.d)Heisthe______(happy)personIknow.6.Choosethecorrectformoftheadjectivetocompletethesentence.a)Theweatheris______(hot)today.b)Thebookis______(interesting).c)Themoviewas______(exciting).d)Thesoupis______(tasty).7.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence.a)I______(go)tothelibraryafterschool.b)She______(go)tothepartylastnight.c)They______(go)tothebeachforavacation.d)He______(go)tothestoretobuysomegroceries.8.Choosethecorrectprepositiontocompletethesentence.a)Isawhim______(of)thewindow.b)Sheputthebook______(in)thedrawer.c)Thecatissitting______(on)thecouch.d)Hecame______(to)theofficeontime.9.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.a)Ienjoy______(listen)tomusic.b)Sheisgood______(dance).c)Hehasalotoffriends______(play)football.d)Sheisinterested______(read)books.10.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.a)Theteacheraskedus______(do)ourhomework.b)Theydecided______(go)tothemovies.c)Shesuggested______(take)abreak.d)Hewastold______(stop)talking.二、填空題（每空1分，共10分）1.Theteacher______(ask)ustobequietintheclassroom.2.She______(go)tothemarkettobuysomegroceries.3.They______(do)theirhomeworkwhenthebellrang.4.He______(have)agoodtimeatthepartylastnight.5.I______(be)busywhenyoucalledmeyesterday.6.She______(go)tothemarketwhenIsawherthismorning.7.They______(be)attheparkwhenwemet.8.He______(be)inthelibrarywhenIsawhim.9.She______(be)athomewhenIcalledher.10.They______(be)attherestaurantwhenwearrived.四、完形填空（每題2分，共20分）Readthefollowingpassageandchoosethebestwordforeachblankfromthegivenoptions.Theinternethasbecomeanessentialpartofourlives.Ithasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicate,accessinformation,andevendoourshopping.However,withgreatbenefitscomecertainchallenges.Oneofthemostsignificantchallengesistheissueofonlineprivacy.Onlineprivacyreferstotheprotectionofpersonalinformationsharedontheinternet.Thisincludessensitivedatasuchasyourname,address,phonenumber,andfinancialinformation.Unfortunately,manypeoplearenotawareoftherisksassociatedwithsharingthisinformationonline.Herearesometipstohelpyouprotectyouronlineprivacy:1.Usestrongpasswords:Createpasswordsthataredifficulttoguess.Avoidusingcommonwordsorphrasesandincludeamixofletters,numbers,andsymbols.2.BecautiouswithpublicWi-Fi:PublicWi-Finetworksarenotsecure.Avoidaccessingsensitiveinformation,suchasonlinebanking,whenconnectedtoapublicWi-Finetwork.3.Useavirtualprivatenetwork(VPN):AVPNencryptsyourinternetconnection,makingitmoresecureandprivate.4.Regularlyupdateyoursoftware:Keepyouroperatingsystem,webbrowser,andantivirussoftwareuptodatetoprotectagainstvulnerabilities.5.Bemindfulofwhatyoushareonsocialmedia:Thinktwicebeforepostingpersonalinformationonsocialmediaplatforms.Rememberthatoncesomethingisonline,itcanbedifficulttoremove.6.Usetwo-factorauthentication:Thisaddsanextralayerofsecuritytoyouraccountsbyrequiringasecondformofverification,suchasatextmessageoranauthenticationapp.7.Becautiousofphishingscams:Bewaryofemailsormessagesthataskforyourpersonalinformation.Neverclickonsuspiciouslinksordownloadattachmentsfromunknownsources.8.Usesecurewebsites:Lookforthe"https://"atthebeginningofawebsite'sURL,whichindicatesthatthesiteissecure.9.Regularlycheckyourcreditreports:Monitoryourcreditreportsforanyunauthorizedactivitythatcouldindicateidentitytheft.10.Beawareoftheprivacypoliciesofwebsitesandapps:Readandunderstandtheprivacypoliciesofthewebsitesandappsyouusetoensuretheyareprotectingyourpersonalinformation.Byfollowingthesetips,youcanhelpprotectyouronlineprivacyandreducetheriskoffallingvictimtocybercrime.1.Theinternethasbecomeanessentialpartofourlives.Ithas______(a)/(b)/(c)/(d)______thewaywecommunicate,accessinformation,andevendoourshopping.2.Onlineprivacyreferstotheprotectionofpersonalinformationsharedontheinternet.Thisincludessensitivedatasuchasyourname,address,phonenumber,and______(a)/(b)/(c)/(d)______.3.Manypeoplearenotawareoftherisksassociatedwithsharingthisinformationonline.______(a)/(b)/(c)/(d)______isoneofthemostsignificantchallenges.4.Usestrongpasswords:Createpasswordsthataredifficulttoguess.Avoidusingcommonwordsorphrasesandincludeamixofletters,numbers,and______(a)/(b)/(c)/(d)______.5.PublicWi-Finetworksarenotsecure.______(a)/(b)/(c)/(d)______accessingsensitiveinformation,suchasonlinebanking,whenconnectedtoapublicWi-Finetwork.6.AVPNencryptsyourinternetconnection,makingitmore______(a)/(b)/(c)/(d)______andprivate.7.Keepyouroperatingsystem,webbrowser,andantivirussoftwareuptodatetoprotectagainst______(a)/(b)/(c)/(d)______.8.Thinktwicebeforepostingpersonalinformationonsocialmediaplatforms.______(a)/(b)/(c)/(d)______somethingisonline,itcanbedifficulttoremove.9.Lookforthe"https://"atthebeginningofawebsite'sURL,whichindicatesthatthesiteis______(a)/(b)/(c)/(d)______.10.Monitoryourcreditreportsforanyunauthorizedactivitythatcouldindicate______(a)/(b)/(c)/(d)______.五、閱讀理解（每題2分，共20分）Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.Theimportanceofexercisecannotbeoverstated.Regularphysicalactivityisessentialformaintaininggoodhealthandpreventingchronicdiseases.AccordingtotheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO),adultsshouldengageinatleast150minutesofmoderate-intensityaerobicphysicalactivitythroughouttheweek,or75minutesofvigorous-intensityaerobicphysicalactivity,oranequivalentcombinationofmoderateandvigorousactivity.Therearenumerousbenefitstoregularexercise.Itcanhelpimprovecardiovascularhealth,reducetheriskofheartdisease,stroke,andhypertension.Exercisealsoplaysacrucialroleinmaintainingahealthyweight,whichisimportantforpreventingobesityandrelatedhealthproblems.Itcanimprovementalhealthbyreducingsymptomsofdepressionandanxiety,anditcanalsoenhancecognitivefunctionandmemory.Despitethewell-documentedbenefitsofexercise,manypeoplestruggletoincorporatephysicalactivityintotheirdailyroutines.Thismaybeduetoalackoftime,motivation,orknowledgeabouthowtostart.However,therearesimplestepsyoucantaketomakeexerciseapartofyourlife:1.Setrealisticgoals:Startwithsmall,achievablegoalsandgraduallyincreasetheintensityanddurationofyourworkouts.2.Findactivitiesyouenjoy:Exercisedoesn'thavetobemonotonous.Findactivitiesthatyouenjoy,suchasdancing,hiking,orcycling,tomakeitmoreenjoyable.3.Makeitasocialactivity:Exercisewithfriendsorfamilytomakeitmoreenjoyableandaccountable.4.Createaroutine:Scheduleregularexercisetimesinyourdayandsticktothemascloselyaspossible.5.Trackyourprogress:Keepajournaloruseafitnessapptotrackyourworkoutsandprogress.6.Seekprofessionaladvice:Ifyouarenewtoexerciseorhaveanyhealthconcerns,consultwithahealthcareprofessionalbeforestartinganewfitnessregimen.7.Bepatientandpersistent:Resultsmaynotbeimmediate,butregularexercisecanleadtosignificantimprovementsinyourhealthandwell-beingovertime.1.AccordingtotheWHO,adultsshouldengageinatleast______(a)/(b)/(c)/(d)______minutesofmoderate-intensityaerobicphysicalactivitythroughouttheweek.2.Exercisecanhelpimprovecardiovascularhealth,reducetheriskof______(a)/(b)/(c)/(d)______,andpreventobesityandrelatedhealthproblems.3.Regularexercisecanalso______(a)/(b)/(c)/(d)______symptomsofdepressionandanxiety,andenhancecognitivefunctionandmemory.4.Manypeoplestruggletoincorporatephysicalactivityintotheirdailyroutinesduetoalackof______(a)/(b)/(c)/(d)______,motivation,orknowledgeabouthowtostart.5.Onewaytomakeexercisemoreenjoyableisto______(a)/(b)/(c)/(d)______activitiesthatyouenjoy,suchasdancing,hiking,orcycling.6.Creatingaroutineandschedulingregularexercisetimescanhelp______(a)/(b)/(c)/(d)______exerciseapartofyourlife.7.Keepingajournalorusingafitnessappcanhelp______(a)/(b)/(c)/(d)______yourworkoutsandprogress.8.Ifyouarenewtoexerciseorhaveanyhealthconcerns,itisimportantto______(a)/(b)/(c)/(d)______withahealthcareprofessionalbeforestartinganewfitnessregimen.9.Regularexercisecanleadtosignificantimprovementsinyourhealthandwell-beingover______(a)/(b)/(c)/(d)______time.10.Thepassagesuggeststhat______(a)/(b)/(c)/(d)______arekeytomaintainingahealthylifestylethroughregularexercise.六、翻譯題（每題2分，共20分）TranslatethefollowingsentencesfromEnglishtoChinese.1.Theinternethasbecomeanessentialpartofourlives,anditiscrucialtoprotectouronlineprivacy.2.Regularphysicalactivityisessentialformaintaininggoodhealthandpreventingchronicdiseases.3.Manypeoplestruggletoincorporatephysicalactivityintotheirdailyroutinesduetoalackoftime,motivation,orknowledgeabouthowtostart.4.Creatingaroutineandschedulingregularexercisetimescanhelpmakeexerciseapartofyourlife.5.Keepingajournalorusingafitnessappcanhelpyoutrackyourworkoutsandprogress.6.Ifyouarenewtoexerciseorhaveanyhealthconcerns,itisimportanttoconsultwithahealthcareprofessionalbeforestartinganewfitnessregimen.7.Regularexercisecanleadtosignificantimprovementsinyourhealthandwell-beingovertime.8.Thepassagesuggeststhatsettingrealisticgoals,findingactivitiesyouenjoy,andmakingexerciseasocialactivityarekeytomaintainingahealthylifestylethroughregularexercise.9.Manypeoplearenotawareoftherisksassociatedwithsharingtheirpersonalinformationonline.10.ItiscrucialtobecautiouswithpublicWi-Finetworksandavoidaccessingsensitiveinformationwhenconnectedtothem.本次試卷答案如下：一、選擇題答案及解析：1.a)正確。過去進行時表示過去某個時間點正在進行的動作。2.b)正確。in表示在某個地方。3.b)正確。begoodat表示擅長。4.c)正確。suggest表示建議。5.c)正確。biggest表示最大的。6.b)正確。interesting表示有趣的。7.b)正確。過去進行時表示過去某個時間點正在進行的動作。8.c)正確。on表示在某個物體上。9.b)正確。begoodat表示擅長。10.b)正確。decide表示決定。二、填空題答案及解析：1.asks-過去式表示過去發(fā)生的動作。2.goes-去訪現(xiàn)在進行時表示正在進行的動作。3.aredoing-現(xiàn)在進行時表示正在進行的動作。4.had-過去完成時表示過去某個時間點之前已經完成的動作。5.was-過去進行時表示過去某個時間點正在進行的動作。6.went-過去式表示過去發(fā)生的動作。7.were-過去進行時表示過去某個時間點正在進行的動作。8.was-過去進行時表示過去某個時間點正在進行的動作。9.was-過去進行時表示過去某個時間點正在進行的動作。10.were-過去進行時表示過去某個時間點正在進行的動作。四、完形填空答案及解析：1.a)h