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2025年大學英語四級考試模擬試卷寫作素材與范文解析考試時間:______分鐘總分:______分姓名:______一、寫作(30分)要求:根據下面提示,寫一篇100-120詞的短文。可以適當增加細節,以使行文連貫。Supposeyouarepreparingfortheannualschoolsportsmeeting.Writeanemailtoyourfriend,invitinghimorhertowatchthemeeting.[1]Beginyouremailbyexpressingyourexcitementabouttheupcomingsportsmeeting.[2]Introducethesportsmeeting,includingthetime,place,andduration.[3]Mentionsomeoftheeventsyouareparticularlylookingforwardto.[4]Askyourfriendifheorshewouldliketocomeandwatchthemeetingwithyou.[5]Endyouremailbyexpressingyouranticipationforthemeeting.二、閱讀理解(35分)閱讀下列短文,每篇短文后有5個問題,從題中所給的四個選項(A、B、C、D)中選出最佳答案。Passage1Whenwetalkaboutintelligence,weoftenthinkofIQtests.Thesetestshavebeenusedformanyyearstomeasurehowsmartapersonis.However,recentresearchsuggeststhatIQtestsmaynotbethebestwaytomeasureintelligence.OneproblemwithIQtestsisthattheyonlymeasurealimitedrangeofabilities.Theydonottakeintoaccountotherimportantfactorssuchascreativity,emotionalintelligence,andpracticalskills.Forexample,apersonwithahighIQmaynotbeabletosolveaprobleminreallife,whileapersonwithalowerIQmaybeabletofindacreativesolution.AnotherproblemwithIQtestsisthattheyarenotalwaysfair.Somepeoplemayperformbetteronthesetestsbecausetheycomefromfamiliesthatvalueeducationandencouragelearning.Othersmayperformworsebecausetheydonothaveaccesstogoodeducationalopportunities.Recentresearchhasshownthatthereareotherwaystomeasureintelligence.Forexample,researchershavedevelopedteststhatmeasurecreativity,emotionalintelligence,andpracticalskills.Thesetestsmaybemoreaccurateinmeasuringaperson'soverallintelligence.Inconclusion,whileIQtestshavebeenusedformanyyears,recentresearchsuggeststhattheymaynotbethebestwaytomeasureintelligence.Thereareotherwaystomeasureintelligencethattakeintoaccountawiderrangeofabilitiesandfactors.Questions:1.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.IQtestsarethebestwaytomeasureintelligence.B.IQtestsarenotthebestwaytomeasureintelligence.C.IQtestsmeasureonlyalimitedrangeofabilities.D.IQtestsarenotalwaysfair.2.Accordingtothepassage,whatisoneproblemwithIQtests?A.Theymeasureawiderangeofabilities.B.Theyarenotfairtoeveryone.C.Theymeasurecreativityandemotionalintelligence.D.Theymeasurepracticalskills.3.Whatdoesthepassagesuggestabouttherecentresearchonintelligence?A.IQtestsarethebestwaytomeasureintelligence.B.Thereareotherwaystomeasureintelligencethataremoreaccurate.C.IQtestsmeasureonlyalimitedrangeofabilities.D.IQtestsarenotfairtoeveryone.4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassageasafactorthatcanaffecttheresultsofIQtests?A.FamilybackgroundB.EducationalopportunitiesC.CreativityD.Practicalskills5.Whatistheauthor'soverallopinionofIQtests?A.Theyarethebestwaytomeasureintelligence.B.Theyarenotthebestwaytomeasureintelligence.C.Theymeasureonlyalimitedrangeofabilities.D.Theyarenotfairtoeveryone.三、翻譯(15分)要求:將下列句子從英語翻譯成漢語,要求準確、通順、完整。1.Therapiddevelopmentoftechnologyhasbroughtaboutmanychangesinourdailylives.2.Itisimportanttokeepupwiththelatesttrendsintechnologytostaycompetitiveintoday'smarket.3.Artificialintelligenceisexpectedtoplayasignificantroleinthefutureofwork.4.Manypeoplebelievethatrobotswilleventuallyreplacehumanworkers.5.Itisessentialtoconsidertheethicalimplicationsofusingartificialintelligence.四、完形填空(20分)要求:閱讀下面的短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C、D)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。WhenIwasachild,myfamilylivedinasmalltown.Wehadasimplelife,butIwashappy.Wedidn'thavealotofmoney,butwehadeachother.Myparentswereverystrictwithme,butIlovedthemverymuch.Oneday,myfatherdecidedtotakemeonatriptothecity.Wetraveledbytrain,anditwasalongjourney.Whenwearrived,wewereexhausted.Myfathertookmetothecitypark,wherethereweremanythingstoseeanddo.Iwasamazedbythetallbuildings,thecrowdedstreets,andthebustlingactivity.Aswewalkedthroughthepark,Isawaboysittingonabench,lookingsad.Iaskedhimwhatwaswrong,andhetoldmethathehadlosthiswayandcouldn'tfindhisfamily.Ifeltsorryforhimanddecidedtohelphim.Itookhimtothenearestpolicestation,andthepoliceofficersfoundhisfamilyforhim.Thatnight,wereturnedhome.Myfatherwasveryproudofmeforhelpingtheboy.Hesaidthatitwasimportanttobekindandhelpfultoothers.Irealizedthat,eventhoughwelivedinasmalltown,wecouldstillmakeadifferenceintheworld.Questions:21.Theauthor'sfamilylivedina________town.A.largeB.smallC.beautifulD.wealthy22.Theauthorwashappybecause________.A.theyhadalotofmoneyB.theylivedinasmalltownC.theyhadastrictfatherD.theyhadeachother23.Theauthor'sfatherdecidedtotakehimonatriptothecitybecause________.A.hewantedtoseetheauthor'shappinessB.hewantedtoteachtheauthorsomethingC.hewantedtoshowtheauthortheworldD.hewantedtorelax24.Theauthorwasamazedbythe________inthecity.A.peopleB.foodC.buildingsD.animals25.Theauthorhelpedtheboybecause________.A.hefeltsorryforhimB.hewantedtogetattentionC.hewascuriousaboutthecityD.hewasakindperson五、短文改錯(10分)要求:對下列短文中的錯誤進行改正。每句中最多有兩處錯誤,每處僅有一處錯誤。Mybestfriend,Tom,isaninterestingperson.Heistallandstrong.Heisverygoodatplayingsports.Heisalwaysthefirstonetovolunteertohelpsomeoneinneed.Lastweek,heorganizedacharityeventtoraisemoneyforthechildreninthelocalorphanage.Heinvitedmanypeopletocomeandsupporttheevent.Healsosoldsomehandmadecrafts.Asaresult,weraisedalotofmoney.IamveryproudofTom.Heisalwaysdoingsomethinggoodforothers.六、翻譯(15分)要求:將下列句子從英語翻譯成漢語,要求準確、通順、完整。1.TheInternethasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicatewithothers.2.Itiscrucialtostayinformedaboutcurrenteventstomakeinformeddecisions.3.Environmentalprotectionisaglobalissuethatrequiresimmediateattention.4.Manypeopleareunawareofthenegativeeffectsofplasticwasteontheenvironment.5.Theimportanceofphysicalexercisecannotbeoverstated,especiallyintoday'ssedentarylifestyle.本次試卷答案如下:一、寫作(30分)Youremailshouldbeapproximately100-120words.Hereisanexampleofwhatyouremailmightlooklike:```Dear[Friend'sName],Ihopethisemailfindsyouwell.Iamreallyexcitedabouttheupcomingannualschoolsportsmeeting!It'sscheduledforthisSaturdayat9amintheschoolstadium.Therewillbeavarietyofevents,includingtrackandfield,swimming,andbasketball.I'mparticularlylookingforwardtotherelayracesandthemarathon.Wouldyoubeinterestedincomingwithmetowatchthemeeting?Itwouldbegreattohavesomeonetocheerformyteammatesandfriends.Letmeknowifyoucanmakeit!Lookingforwardtohearingfromyousoon.Bestregards,[YourName]```二、閱讀理解(35分)1.B.IQtestsarenotthebestwaytomeasureintelligence.解析:文章第一段即提出了觀點,認為智力測試可能不是衡量智力的最佳方式。2.B.Theyarenotfairtoeveryone.解析:第二段提到,一些人在智力測試中表現更好,而另一些人則因為缺乏良好的教育機會而表現較差,這說明測試并不總是公平的。3.B.Thereareotherwaystomeasureintelligencethataremoreaccurate.解析:第三段介紹了最新的研究,指出有其他方式可以更準確地衡量智力。4.C.Creativity解析:第三段提到,傳統的智力測試沒有考慮創造力,這是智力測試可能忽略的一個重要因素。5.B.Theyarenotthebestwaytomeasureintelligence.解析:文章最后一段總結了作者的觀點,認為盡管智力測試已經使用了很長時間,但最新的研究表明它們可能不是衡量智力的最佳方式。三、翻譯(15分)1.技術的快速發展給我們的日常生活帶來了許多變化。2.跟蹤了解最新的技術趨勢對于在當今市場上保持競爭力至關重要。3.人工智能預計將在未來工作的領域中發揮重要作用。4.許多人認為,機器人最終將取代人類工人。5.考慮到使用人工智能的倫理影響是至關重要的。四、完形填空(20分)21.B.small
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