world.Topic2Savingtheworld.Topic3.派生法學單詞序號原詞例句派生詞例句1protection/pr??tek?n/n.保護Treeplantingisimportantforenvironmentalprotection.植樹對環境保護很重要。protect/pr??tekt/v.保護protective/pr??tekt?v/adj.保護的Wearamasktoprotectyourface.戴口罩保護你的臉。Aprotectivecoatkeepsyouwarminwinter.一件防護外套在冬天能保暖。2organization/???ɡ?na??ze??n/n.組織Joinanorganizationtohelphomelesspeople.加入一個組織幫助無家可歸的人。organize/???ɡ?na?z/v.組織organized/???ɡ?na?zd/adj.有組織的Let'sorganizeacharitysalefortheschool.我們為學校組織一場慈善義賣吧。Shekeepsherstudynoteswellorganized.她把學習筆記整理得很有條理。3recycle/?ri??sa?kl/v.回收Recycleplasticbottlestoreducewaste.回收塑料瓶以減少浪費。recycling/?ri??sa?kl??/n.回收利用recyclable/?ri??sa?kl?bl/adj.可回收的Recyclinghelpssavenaturalresources.回收利用有助于節約自然資源。Checkifthepackagingisrecyclablebeforethrowingitaway.扔掉包裝前檢查是否可回收。4nod/n?d/v.點頭Henoddedtoshowheunderstoodthequestion.他點頭表示理解了問題。v.ingg/?n?d??/v.ing形式nodded/n?d?d/v.過去式/過去分詞Theteachergaveanoddingsmiletothecorrectanswer.老師對正確答案點頭微笑。Shenoddedherheadandagreedtotheplan.她點頭同意了計劃。5agreement/??ɡri?m?nt/n.同意Reachanagreementwithyourpartnerbeforestartingtheproject.開始項目前與搭檔達成一致。agree/??ɡri?/v.同意disagree/?d?s??ɡri?/v.不同意disagreement/?d?s??ɡri?m?nt/n.分歧Iagreethatexerciseisgoodforhealth.我同意鍛煉對健康有益。Theydisagreeonwhichmovietowatch.他們在看哪部電影上意見不合。Trytosolvethedisagreementpeacefully.嘗試和平解決分歧。6hurry/?h?ri/v.匆忙Hurryup,orwe'llmisstheschoolbus.快點，否則我們會錯過校車。hurried/?h?rid/adj.匆忙的hurriedly/?h?ridli/adv.匆忙地Hegaveahurriedreplyandranout.他匆忙回復后跑了出去。Shedressedhurriedlyandleftforwork.她匆忙穿好衣服去上班。7electricity/??lek?tr?s?ti/n.電Turnofftheelectricitywhenleavingtheroom.離開房間時關掉電源。electric/??lektr?k/adj.電的electrical/??lektr?kl/adj.電氣的Anelectricfancoolstheroominsummer.電風扇在夏天為房間降溫。Checktheelectricalwiresforsafety.檢查電線是否安全。8distance/?d?st?ns/n.距離What'sthedistancebetweenyourhomeandschool?你家到學校的距離是多少？distant/?d?st?nt/adj.遙遠的Thedistantmountainlooksbeautifulinthemorning.遠處的山在早晨看起來很美。9cloth/kl?θ/n.布Useawetclothtocleanthetable.用濕布擦桌子。clothes/kl??ez/n.衣服clothing/?kl??e??/n.服裝Hangthewetclothesoutsidetodry.把濕衣服掛在外面晾干。Bringwarmclothingforthewintertrip.為冬季旅行帶保暖衣物。10action/??k?n/n.行動Takeactiontoprotecttheenvironmentnow.現在采取行動保護環境。act/?kt/v.行動active/??kt?v/adj.積極的actively/??kt?vli/adv.積極地Actquicklywhenthere'safire.發生火災時迅速行動。Stayactivebyplayingsportseveryday.每天運動保持活躍。Participateactivelyinclassdiscussions.積極參與課堂討論。11require/r??kwa??(r)/v.要求Thejobrequiresgoodmunicationskills.這份工作需要良好的溝通能力。requirement/r??kwa??m?nt/n.要求required/r??kwa??d/adj.必需的Meettheentryrequirementsoftheuniversity.滿足大學的入學要求。12German/?d???m?n/n.德國人HeisaGermanstudyinginChina.他是一名在中國學習的德國人。Germany/?d???m?ni/n.德國German/?d???m?n/adj.德國的Germanyisfamousforitscars.德國以汽車聞名。ShespeaksbothGermanandEnglish.她會說德語和英語。13highly/?ha?li/adv.高度地Theteacherhighlypraisedherwriting.老師高度贊揚了她的作文。high/ha?/adj.高的height/ha?t/n.高度Themountainis2,000metershigh.這座山高2000米。What'stheheightofthetallestbuilding?最高的建筑有多高？14guide/ɡa?d/n.導游Followtheguidetovisitthemuseum.跟隨導游參觀博物館。guide/ɡa?d/v.引導guided/?ɡa?d?d/adj.有指導的guidance/?ɡa?dns/n.指導Themapwillguideyouthroughtheforest.地圖會引導你穿過森林。Joinaguidedtourtolearnmorehistory.參加有導游的旅行以了解更多歷史。Seekguidancefromyourteacherifyou'reconfused.如果有困惑，向老師尋求指導。15wave/we?v/n.波浪Thewavecrashedagainstthebeach.波浪拍打在沙灘上。v.ingwe?v/v.揮手waving/?we?v??/v.ing形式waved/we?vd/v.過去式/過去分詞wavy/?we?vi/adj.波浪形的Waveyourhandtosayhello.揮手打招呼。Thewavingflagcaughtmyattention.揮舞的旗幟吸引了我的注意。Shewavedgoodbyeandleft.她揮手告別后離開了。Herhairisnaturallywavy.她的頭發天生卷曲。16deep/di?p/adj.深的Theriveristoodeeptoswimin.這條河太深，不能游泳。deeply/?di?pli/adv.深深地depth/depθ/n.深度Iwasdeeplymovedbythemovie.我被這部電影深深感動了。Measurethedepthoftheholewitharuler.用尺子測量洞的深度。17renewable/r??nu??bl/adj.可再生的Solarenergyisarenewableresource.太陽能是可再生資源。renew/r??nu?/v.更新renewal/r??nu??l/n.更新Renewyourlibrarybookbeforeitexpires.在圖書館借書到期前續借。Applyfortherenewalofyourpassport.申請護照renewal。18steam/sti?m/n.蒸汽Steamrosefromthehotsoup.熱湯上冒出蒸汽。steam/sti?m/v.蒸steamed/sti?md/adj.蒸熟的steaming/?sti?m??/adj.熱氣騰騰的Steamthevegetablesforfiveminutes.把蔬菜蒸五分鐘。Steamedbunsareapopularbreakfastfood.包子是很受歡迎的早餐食品。Eatthesoupwhileit'ssteaminghot.趁湯還熱的時候喝。19remove/r??mu?v/v.移除Removethetrashfromtheclassroomeveryday.每天把教室里的垃圾清理掉。removal/r??mu?vl/n.去除removed/r??mu?vd/adj.遠離的Theremovalofoldfurnituretookthreehours.移除舊家具花了三個小時。Thesmallvillageisremovedfromthecity.這個小村莊遠離城市。20replace/r??ple?s/v.替換Replacetheoldlightbulbwithanewone.用新燈泡替換舊燈泡。replacement/r??ple?sm?nt/n.代替replaceable/r??ple?s?bl/adj.可替代的Findareplacementforthebrokenpart.找一個替換損壞零件的東西。Thesepartsareeasilyreplaceable.這些零件很容易更換。21dry/dra?/adj.干燥的Thesoilistoodryforplantstogrow.土壤太干燥，植物無法生長。dry/dra?/v.變干dried/dra?d/adj.干燥的drier/?dra??(r)/n.烘干機dryness/?dra?n?s/n.干燥Dryyourhandsafterwashingthem.洗完手后擦干。Driedfruitsareahealthysnack.干果是健康的零食。Useadriertodryyourhairquickly.用吹風機快速吹干頭發。Thedrynessoftheairmakesherskinitch.空氣干燥讓她的皮膚發癢。22bite/ba?t/v.咬Becareful—thedogmightbite.小心，狗可能會咬人。v.ing?t/v.過去式bitten/?b?tn/v.過去分詞biting/?ba?t??/v.ing形式Hebitintotheappleandsmiled.他咬了一口蘋果，笑了。Thechildwasbittenbyamosquito.孩子被蚊子咬了。Thebitingcoldwindmadeusshiver.刺骨的寒風讓我們發抖。23planter/?pl?nt?(r)/n.種植者Theplantergrowsdifferentkindsofflowers.這位種植者種植了不同種類的花。plant/plɑ?nt/v.種植；n.植物planting/?pl?nt??/n.種植Planttreesinspringtohelptheenvironment.春天種樹，保護環境。Plantingvegetablesisafunhobby.種植蔬菜是一項有趣的愛好。24examine/?ɡ?z?m?n/v.檢查Thedoctorwillexamineyoureyestoday.醫生今天會檢查你的眼睛。examination/?ɡ?z?m??ne??n/n.檢查examiner/?ɡ?z?m?n?r/n.考官Studyhardforthefinalexamination.為期末考試努力學習。Theexamineraskeddifficultquestionsintheinterview.考官在面試中問了難題。25marry/?m?ri/v.結婚Theyplantomarryinasmallceremony.他們計劃舉行一個小型婚禮。marriage/?m?r?d?/n.婚姻married/?m?rid/adj.已婚的Ahappymarriageneedsloveandtrust.幸福的婚姻需要愛與信任。HermarriednameisMrs.Johnson.她婚后的姓氏是約翰遜太太。26weight/we?t/n.重量What'stheweightofyourschoolbag?你的書包有多重？weigh/we?/v.稱重weightless/?we?tl?s/adj.失重的Weighyourselfbeforebreakfasteverymorning.每天早餐前稱體重。Astronautsfeelweightlessinspace.宇航員在太空中感覺失重。27package/?p?k?d?/n.包裹Openthepackagecarefullytoavoiddamage.小心打開包裹，避免損壞。package/?p?k?d?/v.打包packaging/?p?k?d???/n.包裝材料Packagethegiftwithcolorfulpaper.用彩紙包裝禮物。Reducetheuseofplasticpackaging.減少塑料包裝的使用。28product/?pr?d?kt/n.產品Buylocalproductstosupportsmallbusinesses.購買本地產品支持小企業。produce/pr??dju?s/v.生產production/pr??d?k?n/n.生產productive/pr??d?kt?v/adj.多產的Farmersproducefreshvegetableseveryday.農民每天生產新鮮蔬菜。Theproductionofcarsincreasedthisyear.今年汽車產量增加了。Aproductivedaymeansfinishingmanytasks.富有成效的一天意味著完成很多任務。29excessive/?k?ses?v/adj.過多的Excessive