班級姓名學號分數Unit7TheadventuresofTomSawyer定語從句（時間：60分鐘，滿分：100分）一、定語從句的概念在復合句中，修飾前面的某一名詞或代詞的從句叫定語從句，在句中起定語（也就是形容詞）的作用。被定語從句修飾的詞叫作先行詞。引導定語從句的詞叫關系代詞（who,whom,that,which,whose）或關系副詞(where,when,why)。如：Themanwholivesnexttousisapoliceman.(先行詞關系代詞)二、關系代詞和關系副詞的用法關系代詞和關系副詞又稱關系詞，用來引導定語從句，代替先行詞并在從句中擔當一個成分。詞例先行詞充當成分例句關系代詞who人主語/賓語Thisisthedoctorwhosavedmylife.whom人賓語Sheisthenewstudent(whom)Iwanttotelltoyou.that人、物主語、賓語Footballisagamethatislikedbymanypeople.Theman(that)youmetjustnowismyfriend.which物主語、賓語Pleasepassmethebookwhichislyingonthetable.Thenovel(which)Tomboughtisveryinteresting.as物主語、賓語Theearth,asisknowntoall,isround.whose=ofwhom/ofwhich人、物定語TheprofessorwhosedaughterteachesyouenglishisDr.Williams.他是威廉姆斯教授，他的女兒教你英語。單項選擇(本大題共40小題，每小題2分，共80分)1．Buticesculptureisnotonlyforchefs!Todaytherearemanyartists________createsculpturesoutoficejustbecausetheyenjoyit.A．who B．whose C．which D．how2．—Whatkindsofafterschoolactivitiesdoyoulike?P.E.ikethoseactivities________areaboutP.E.andart.A．who B．whom C．which D．/3．Ourparentsoftentalkaboutthepeopleandthethings________theycanrememberintheirmiddleschool.A．who B．whom C．which D．that4．Don’tyouknowNeilArmstrong________wasthefirstmantowalkonthemoon?A．which B．whether C．who D．/5．Thisisthebook________Iboughtyesterday.A．who B．which C．what D．whom6．—WhatapleasanttriptoYangzhou!—Yes,Iwillneverforgetthefriendsandplacesofinterest________Ivisitedhere.A．who B．what C．which D．/7．ThetrainG828isthefirstdirecthighspeedtrain________connectsXi’anandHongKong.A．who B．when C．which D．that8．Flammableice(可燃冰)isakindofnewenergy________produceslesspollution.A．which B．what C．who D．when9．Don’tcarethose________laughatyou.Paymoreattentiontoimprovingyourself.A．who B．whom C．which D．what10．—Iwantapartnertopracticerollerskating.—Myfriendisaperson______skillisverygreat.A．which B．who C．whom D．whose11．—Haveyoumetthevolunteer________isorganizingthemunitybookdrive?—Yes!She’stheone________ideawonthe“BestYouthProject”awardlastyear.A．which;whose B．that;who C．that;whose D．who;which12．Sorry,wedon’thavethecoat________youneed.A．what B．who C．whom D．which13．Michaelwillneverforgetthevillage________hewasborn.A．that B．which C．what D．where14．Thebook________youlentmeisveryinteresting.A．what B．whose C．it D．which15．WeallliketheEnglishsong________isnamed“Godisagirl”.A．it B．that C．what D．who16．DuFuisaChinesepoet________hasbeepopularwithmanypeoplearoundtheworld.A．who B．whom C．what D．whose17．Thisisoneofthemostexcitingfootballgames________Ihaveeverwatched.A．who B．which C．that D．where18．Thegirl________wonthefirstprizeintheEnglishpetitionismycousin.Sheworkshardatlanguages.A．who B．whom C．whose D．which19．Doyouknowtheyear________theChinesemunistPartywasfounded?A．which B．that C．when D．onwhich20．Atruefriendisaperson________isalwaystheretoshareyourlaughterandtears.A．what B．which C．who D．whom21．Indifficulttimes,therearealwaysnationalheroes________standoutandbringpeoplehope.A．whom B．who C．which D．whose22．TheXiaomiSu7Ultra,_________usesadvancedbatterytechnology,hasarangeof800kilometers.A．which B．who C．what D．where23．Thebook______Iboughtlastweekisveryinteresting.It’sabouttraditionalChineseculture.A．who B．which C．where D．when24．Iwillremembertheimportantpeopleinmylife________helpedandsupportedme.A．what B．which C．who D．where25．Thebook________Iboughtlastweekisveryinteresting.A．who B．whom C．whose D．which26．Thisisthehouse________windowsfacesouth.A．who B．whom C．whose D．which27．Thegirl________isstandingunderthetreeismysister.A．who B．whom C．whose D．which28．Icouldunderstandtheactualbeautyoftheworld________Ididnotneedanyoneelsetoprovethroughlikesorshares.A．which B．who C．how D．why29．Theculturalheritageexhibition,________featuresHuiembroideryandbamboocarving,attractedthousandsofvisitors.A．which B．who C．where D．when30．—Doyoulikethesongs______TaylorSwiftsings?—Yes.Hervoiceisverybeautiful.A．which B．who C．whose D．whom31．Thefirstthing________Ihavetodonowistocookthedinner.A．which B．that C．who D．whose32．—Whydoyoukeepsilent,Lily?—I’velostthebook______mydadgavemelastweek.A．who B．which C．when D．where33．Iwillneverforgetthedaysandfriends________Ihadinthisschool.A．who B．whom C．that D．and34．Withsnowcoveredmountains,lakesandvastgrasslands,Shangrilaisaheavenlyworld________peopleliveinharmonywithnature.A．that B．inthat C．where D．which35．—Doyouknowtheboy________spokenEnglishisexcellent?—Oh,heisWangWei,ourmonitor.A．who B．whose C．whom D．which36．Theboywishestohaveamagicpen________canhelphimfinishhishomeworkquickly.A．who B．what C．which D．whose37．Lookingbacktothepastthreeyears,I’mthankfultoeveryone______Imetatschool.A．that B．where C．when D．which38．Thepersonisourgreatmother________regardsherownchildrenasthevaluabletreasure.A．who B．which C．when D．where39．Manypeoplepreferbuyingcars________runonelectricitythesedays.A．whom B．who C．which D．what40．Ilikemusic______Icandancetoandmusicians______canplaymanyinstruments.A．that;whom B．who;which C．who;that D．that;who二、完成句子(本大題共10小題，每小題2分，共20分)41．未來屬于那些相信夢想之美的人。Thefuturebelongstothoseinthebeautyoftheirdreams.42．正在公園里跳舞的那位女士是我姑姑。Thewomandancingintheparkismyaunt.43．成就屬于那些堅持夢想的人。Achievementsbelongtothose