滬教版（五四學制）六上期末Unit3Food.詞匯拓展短語背記序號原詞/例句派生詞例句1beef/bi?f/n.牛肉Iliketoeatbeefwithpotatoes.我喜歡吃土豆燉牛肉。beefy/?bi?fi/adj.強壯的；多牛肉的Thebeefyplayerscoredthreegoals.那個強壯的球員進了三個球。2pepper/?pep?(r)/n.甜椒Addsomepeppertothesoup.往湯里加些甜椒。peppery/?pep?ri/adj.辛辣的；胡椒味的Thedishhasapepperytaste.這道菜有胡椒味。3oil/??l/n.食用油Cookthevegetablesinoil.用油炒蔬菜。oily/???li/adj.油膩的；含油的Thepizzaistoooilyforme.這個披薩對我來說太油膩了。4salt/s??lt/n.鹽Don'tputtoomuchsaltinthedish.菜里別放太多鹽。salty/?s??lti/adj.咸的Thesoupistoosalty.湯太咸了。5product/?pr?d?kt/n.產品Thispanymakesmanynewproducts.這家公司生產很多新產品。produce/pr??dju?s/v.生產；n.農產品production/pr??d?k?n/n.生產；產量productive/pr??d?kt?v/adj.多產的；富有成效的Farmersproducevegetableseveryday.農民每天生產蔬菜。Thefactory提高了production.工廠提高了產量。Shehasaproductivedayatwork.她一天的工作很有成效。6balanced/?b?l?nst/adj.平衡的Eatingabalanceddietisimportant.吃均衡的飲食很重要。balance/?b?l?ns/n.平衡；v.使平衡）Keepbalancewhenridingabike.騎自行車時保持平衡。7diet/?da??t/n.日常飲食Sheisonahealthydiet.她在吃健康的飲食。dietary/?da??t?ri/adj.飲食Dietaryhabitsaffecthealth.飲食習慣影響健康。8plenty/?plenti/pron.大量Thereisplentyofwaterinthebottle.瓶子里有大量的水。plentiful/?plent?fl/adj.豐富的Wehaveplentifulfoodfortheparty.我們為派對準備了豐富的食物。9choice/t???s/n.選擇It'sagoodchoicetoreadbooks.讀書是個好選擇。choose/t?u?z/v.選擇choosy/?t?u?zi/adj.挑剔的Ichoosearedshirt.我選了一件紅襯衫。Sheischoosyaboutfood.她對食物很挑剔。10list/l?st/n.清單Makealistofthingstobuy.列一個購物清單。list/l?st/v.列出listed/?l?st?d/adj.列出的Pleaselistyourfavoritehobbies.請列出你最喜歡的愛好。Thelisteditemsareallneeded.列出的物品都需要。11few/fju?/det.&adj.不多Therearefeweggsinthefridge.冰箱里沒多少雞蛋了。fewer/?fju??(r)/adj.更少的（比較級）fewest/?fju??st/adj.最少的（最高級）Wehavefewerapplesthanyesterday.我們的蘋果比昨天少了。Hehasthefewestbooksintheclass.他是班里書最少的。12pleasure/?ple??(r)/n.高興It'sapleasuretomeetyou.見到你很高興。please/pli?z/v.使高興；請pleasant/?pleznt/adj.令人愉快的pleased/pli?zd/adj.高興的Yourgiftpleasesme.你的禮物讓我很高興。Wehadapleasanttrip.我們有一次愉快的旅行。Sheispleasedwithherscore.她對自己的分數很滿意。13tasty/?te?sti/adj.美味的Thecakeisverytasty.這個蛋糕很美味。taste/te?st/n.味道；v.品嘗tasteless/?te?stl?s/adj.無味的Ilikethetasteofchocolate.我喜歡巧克力的味道。Thesoupistasteless.這湯沒味道。14need/ni?d/v.需要Youneedtodrinkmorewater.你需要多喝些水。need/ni?d/n.需要needy/?ni?di/adj.貧困的needless/?ni?dl?s/adj.不必要的Meettheneedsofthestudents.滿足學生的需求。Weshouldhelpneedyfamilies.我們應該幫助貧困家庭。15fridge/fr?d?/n.冰箱Putthemilkinthefridge.把牛奶放進冰箱。refrigerator/r??fr?d??re?t?(r)/n.冰箱Therefrigeratoristoonoisy.冰箱太吵了。。16surprise/s??pra?z/n.驚喜；v.使驚奇Thegiftisabigsurprise.這個禮物是個大驚喜。surprising/s??pra?z??/adj.令人驚訝的surprised/s??pra?zd/adj.感到驚訝的Thenewsissurprising.這個消息令人驚訝。Iamsurprisedtoseeyouhere.在這里見到你我很驚訝。17blog/bl?ɡ/n.博客Shewritesablogaboutherlife.她寫關于自己生活的博客。blogger/?bl?ɡ?(r)/n.博主Mysisterisapopularblogger.我姐姐是個受歡迎的博主。18piece/pi?s/n.碎片Hebrokethecupintopieces.他把杯子摔成了碎片。piece/pi?s/v.拼湊Canyoupiecethestorytogether?你能把故事拼湊起來嗎？19fry/fra?/v.油煎Momisfryingeggs.媽媽在煎雞蛋。fried/fra?d/adj.油炸的Ilikefriedchicken.我喜歡炸雞。20finally/?fa?n?li/adv.最后Finally,wewonthegame.最后，我們贏了比賽。final/?fa?nl/adj.最后的；n.決賽finalize/?fa?n?la?z/v.完成Thisisourfinallesson.這是我們的最后一節課。21boil/b??l/v.煮沸Boilwaterbeforedrinking.喝水前把水燒開。boiled/b??ld/adj.煮沸的boiling/?b??l??/adj.沸騰的Iliketoeatboiledeggs.我喜歡吃煮雞蛋。Theboilingwateristoohot.沸騰的水太燙了。22side/sa?d/n.一邊Sitbymyside,please.請坐在我旁邊。sideways/?sa?dwe?z/adv.向側面地Thecarmovedsideways.汽車向側面移動。23beat/bi?t/v.攪拌Beattheeggsinabowl.在碗里攪拌雞蛋。beating/?bi?t??