2025年英語(yǔ)專業(yè)八級(jí)（TEM8）真題匯編試卷（含聽力原文與答案詳解）——高分攻略與解析一、完形填空要求：閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。IntheUnitedStates,theconceptof"time"isveryimportant.Americansareoftendescribedas"time-conscious,"meaningtheyvaluetimeandareusuallyontimeforappointments.However,inothercultures,timeisnotalwaysasimportantasitisintheUnitedStates.Oneexampleofthisdifferencecanbeseeninthewaypeoplefromdifferentculturesapproachmeetings.IntheUnitedStates,ifameetingisscheduledfor10:00a.m.,peopleusuallyarriveat10:00a.m.orafewminuteslate.Insomeothercultures,however,peoplemayarrive30minutesorevenanhourlate.Thisisbecauseinthesecultures,therelationshipbetweenthepeopleinvolvedismoreimportantthanthetime.Anotherexampleofthedifferenceinattitudestowardtimeisseeninthewaypeoplefromdifferentculturesviewholidays.IntheUnitedStates,holidaysareoftencelebratedonspecificdates.Forexample,ThanksgivingisalwayscelebratedonthefourthThursdayinNovember.Inothercultures,however,holidaysmaynotbecelebratedonthesamedayeachyear.Thisisbecauseinthesecultures,thecelebrationismoreabouttheeventitselfratherthanthedate.Thedifferencesinattitudestowardtimecanalsobeseeninthewaypeoplefromdifferentculturescommunicate.IntheUnitedStates,itiscommontouseaclocktokeeptrackoftime.Forexample,whenmakingaphonecall,peopleoftensay,"I'llcallyoubackin10minutes."Inothercultures,however,peoplemaynotbeasconcernedabouttime.Theymaysay,"I'llcallyoubacklater,"withoutspecifyingatime.Inconclusion,theconceptof"time"isimportantintheUnitedStates,butitisnotasimportantinothercultures.Thedifferencesinattitudestowardtimecanbeseeninthewaypeoplefromdifferentculturesapproachmeetings,celebrateholidays,andcommunicate.1.Thepassageismainlyabout:A.TheimportanceoftimeintheUnitedStatesB.ThedifferencesinattitudestowardtimeindifferentculturesC.ThewaypeoplefromdifferentculturescommunicateD.Thewaypeoplefromdifferentculturescelebrateholidays2.Accordingtothepassage,Americansareoftendescribedas:A."Time-conscious"B."Notconcernedabouttime"C."Alwayslate"D."Alwaysearly"3.Thepassagementionsthatinsomeothercultures,peoplemayarriveatmeetings:A.OntimeB.AfewminuteslateC.30minutesorevenanhourlateD.Withoutspecifyingatime4.ThepassagestatesthatintheUnitedStates,holidaysareoftencelebrated:A.OnspecificdatesB.OndifferentdateseachyearC.OnthesamedayeachyearD.Withoutanyspecificdate5.ThepassagementionsthatintheUnitedStates,itiscommontouseaclocktokeeptrackoftime.Inothercultures,however,peoplemay:A.UseaclocktokeeptrackoftimeB.NotbeconcernedabouttimeC.SpecifyatimeforeveryactivityD.Notuseaclocktokeeptrackoftime二、閱讀理解要求：閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。TheInternethasbecomeanintegralpartofourlives,andithaschangedthewaywecommunicate,work,andlive.However,alongwithitsbenefits,theInternetalsobringschallengesandrisks.OneofthemainchallengesoftheInternetisinformationoverload.Withsomuchinformationavailable,itcanbedifficulttodeterminewhatisreliableandwhatisnot.Thiscanleadtoconfusionandmisunderstandings.Anotherchallengeisprivacy.TheInternetallowsustoshareinformationeasily,butitalsomakesiteasierforotherstoaccessourpersonalinformation.Thiscanleadtoidentitytheftandotherformsofcybercrime.Despitethesechallenges,theInternetoffersmanybenefits.Oneofthemostsignificantbenefitsistheabilitytocommunicatewithpeoplefromallovertheworld.Wecannoweasilysendemails,chatonline,andevenvideocallfriendsandfamilywholivefaraway.TheInternetalsoprovidesaccesstoavastamountofinformation.Wecanresearchtopicsofinterest,learnnewskills,andkeepupwithcurrentevents.Thiscanbeparticularlyusefulforstudentsandprofessionalswhoneedtostayinformed.However,theInternetalsohasitsdownsides.Oneofthebiggestdownsidesisthepotentialforaddiction.Manypeoplespendtoomuchtimeonline,whichcanleadtoneglectofotherimportantaspectsoftheirlives,suchasfamily,work,andhealth.Inconclusion,theInternetisapowerfultoolthatoffersmanybenefits,butitalsocomeswithchallengesandrisks.ItisimportantforustousetheInternetresponsiblyandbeawareofthepotentialdangers.6.Thepassageismainlyabout:A.ThebenefitsoftheInternetB.ThechallengesoftheInternetC.TherisksoftheInternetD.TheimportanceofusingtheInternetresponsibly7.Accordingtothepassage,oneofthemainchallengesoftheInternetis:A.PrivacyB.InformationoverloadC.AddictionD.Communication8.ThepassagementionsthattheInternetallowsusto:A.CommunicatewithpeoplefromallovertheworldB.KeepupwithcurrenteventsC.LearnnewskillsD.Alloftheabove9.ThepassagestatesthatoneofthebiggestdownsidesoftheInternetis:A.PrivacyB.InformationoverloadC.AddictionD.Communication10.Thepassageconcludesthat:A.TheInternetisapowerfultoolwithmanybenefitsB.TheInternetisadangeroustoolthatshouldbeavoidedC.TheInternetisausefultool,butitshouldbeusedresponsiblyD.TheInternetisnotasignificantpartofourlives四、短文改錯(cuò)要求：請(qǐng)閱讀下列短文，對(duì)其中的錯(cuò)誤進(jìn)行修改。每句只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤，請(qǐng)將其修改為正確的形式。請(qǐng)將答案寫在答題卡上相應(yīng)位置。Myfavoritebookis"ToKillaMockingbird".ThestoryissetintheDeepSouthinthe1930s.Themaincharacter,ScoutFinch,livesinasmalltownnamedMaycomb.Thenovelfocusesontheissueofracialinequalityandprejudice.Scout'sfather,Atticus,isalawyerandherepresentsablackman,TomRobinson,whoisaccusedofrapingawhitewoman.Thetrialisverycontroversialanditrevealsthedeep-seatedprejudiceinthecommunity.AlthoughScoutandherbrother,Jem,donotunderstandeverythingthatishappening,theylearnmanyvaluablelessonsaboutjustice,compassion,andempathyfromtheirfather.1."Myfavoritebookis"_______.2."ThestoryissetintheDeepSouth"_______.3."ScoutFinch,livesinasmalltownnamedMaycomb"_______.4."Thenovelfocusesontheissueofracialinequalityandprejudice"_______.5."Scout'sfather,Atticus,isalawyerandherepresents"_______.6."Thetrialisverycontroversialanditreveals"_______.7."AlthoughScoutandherbrother,Jem,donotunderstandeverythingthatishappening"_______.8."Theylearnmanyvaluablelessonsaboutjustice,compassion,andempathyfromtheirfather"_______.五、翻譯要求：將下列句子翻譯成英語(yǔ)。1.這本書講述了一個(gè)發(fā)生在1930年代美國(guó)南部的故事，主要關(guān)注種族不平等和偏見的問題。2.斯科特·菲奇和他的哥哥杰姆雖然不明白正在發(fā)生的一切，但他們的父親阿提克斯教給了他們關(guān)于正義、同情和同理心的寶貴教訓(xùn)。3.盡管法庭審判非常具有爭(zhēng)議性，但它揭示了社區(qū)中根深蒂固的偏見。4.這本小說(shuō)通過描述湯姆·羅賓遜被錯(cuò)誤地控告強(qiáng)奸白人婦女的案件，探討了法律和正義的主題。六、寫作要求：根據(jù)以下提示，寫一篇100-120詞的短文。提示：1.你最近參加了一次線上或線下的英語(yǔ)角活動(dòng)。2.描述活動(dòng)的主題和內(nèi)容。3.分享你的感受和收獲。4.表達(dá)你對(duì)未來(lái)類似活動(dòng)的期望。IrecentlyparticipatedinanEnglishcorneractivityorganizedbyourschool.Thethemeoftheactivitywas"CulturalExchange",wherestudentsfromdifferentcountriessharedtheircustomsandtraditions.Weplayedinteractivegames,sangsongsindifferentlanguages,andevenhadamini-danceparty.Ifoundtheexperienceincrediblyenrichingandlearnedalotaboutdifferentcultures.ItwasagreatopportunitytopracticemyEnglishspeakingskillsandmakenewfriends.Ihopetherewillbemoresuchactivitiesinthefuture,astheynotonlyenhanceourlanguageskillsbutalsofosterculturalunderstandingandfriendship.本次試卷答案如下：一、完形填空1.B解析：文章主要討論了不同文化中對(duì)待時(shí)間的態(tài)度差異，因此選項(xiàng)B“不同文化中對(duì)待時(shí)間的態(tài)度差異”是正確答案。2.A解析：根據(jù)第一段描述，美國(guó)人被描述為“時(shí)間意識(shí)強(qiáng)的”，因此選項(xiàng)A“時(shí)間意識(shí)強(qiáng)的”是正確答案。3.C解析：根據(jù)第二段描述，在其他文化中，人們可能會(huì)遲到30分鐘或更長(zhǎng)時(shí)間，因此選項(xiàng)C“30分鐘或更長(zhǎng)時(shí)間”是正確答案。4.A解析：根據(jù)第三段描述，在美國(guó)，假期通常在特定的日期慶祝，因此選項(xiàng)A“在特定的日期”是正確答案。5.D解析：根據(jù)第四段描述，在其他文化中，人們可能不會(huì)像美國(guó)人那樣關(guān)心時(shí)間，因此選項(xiàng)D“不使用時(shí)鐘來(lái)追蹤時(shí)間”是正確答案。二、閱讀理解6.B解析：文章主要討論了互聯(lián)網(wǎng)帶來(lái)的挑戰(zhàn)和風(fēng)險(xiǎn)，因此選項(xiàng)B“互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的挑戰(zhàn)”是正確答案。7.B解析：根據(jù)第二段描述，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的主要挑戰(zhàn)之一是信息過載，因此選項(xiàng)B“信息過載”是正確答案。8.D解析：根據(jù)第三段和第四段描述，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)使我們能夠與世界各地的人交流、獲取信息和學(xué)習(xí)新技能，因此選項(xiàng)D“所有上述內(nèi)容”是正確答案。9.C解析：根據(jù)第五段描述，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的最大缺點(diǎn)之一是可能導(dǎo)致上癮，因此選項(xiàng)C“上癮”是正確答案。10.C解析：文章最后總結(jié)了互聯(lián)網(wǎng)既有好處也有風(fēng)險(xiǎn)，強(qiáng)調(diào)了負(fù)責(zé)任地使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的重要性，因此選項(xiàng)C“互聯(lián)網(wǎng)是有用的工具，但應(yīng)該負(fù)責(zé)任地使用”是正確答案。四、短文改錯(cuò)1."Myfavoritebookis"→"Myfavoritebookis"ToKillaMockingbird"."（添加書名）2."ThestoryissetintheDeepSouth"→"ThestoryissetintheDeepSouthinthe1930s."（添加具體年份）3."ScoutFinch,livesinasmalltownnamedMaycomb"→"ScoutFinch,livesinthesmalltownnamedMaycomb."（去掉逗號(hào)，調(diào)整句子結(jié)構(gòu)）4."Thenovelfocusesontheissueofracialinequalityandprejudice"→"Thenovelfocusesontheissuesofracialinequalityandprejudice."（添加復(fù)數(shù)形式）5."Scout'sfather,Atticus,isalawyerandherepresents"→"Scout'sfather,Atticus,isalawyerandrepresents"（去掉多余的“he”）6."Thetrialisverycontroversialanditreveals"→"Thetrialisverycontroversial,anditreveals"（添加逗號(hào)，調(diào)整句子結(jié)構(gòu)）7."AlthoughScoutandherbrother,Jem,donotunderstandeverythingthatishappening"→"AlthoughScoutandherbrotherJemdonotunderstandeverythingthatishappening."（去掉逗號(hào)，調(diào)整句子結(jié)構(gòu)）8."Theylearnmanyvaluablelessonsaboutjustice,compassion,andempathyfromtheirfather"→"Theylearnmanyvaluablelessonsaboutjustice,compassion,andempathyfromtheirfather."（添加句號(hào)，結(jié)束句子）五、翻譯1.ThisbooktellsthestoryofanovelsetintheAmericanSouthinthe1930s,focusingonissuesofracialinequalityandprejudice.2.AlthoughScoutandher