IGCSE英語第一語言2024-2025年模擬試卷：閱讀分析與寫作技巧精粹一、閱讀理解要求：仔細閱讀以下文章，然后回答問題。IntheheartofLondon,thereliesahiddengemknownastheBritishMuseum.Thismuseum,whichopenedin1753,isoneoftheoldestandmostfamousmuseumsintheworld.Ithousesavastcollectionofartandartifactsfromaroundtheglobe,spanningovertwomillennia.TheBritishMuseumisdividedintoseveraldepartments,eachspecializingindifferentaspectsofhumanhistoryandculture.ThemostpopulardepartmentsincludetheDepartmentofAncientEgyptandSudan,theDepartmentofGreekandRomanArt,andtheDepartmentofMiddleEast.Oneofthemuseum'smostfamousexhibitsistheRosettaStone,whichhelpedscholarsdecipherEgyptianhieroglyphs.AnotherhighlightistheParthenonMarbles,whichwereacquiredfromtheAcropolisinAthensintheearly19thcentury.TheBritishMuseumisnotjustarepositoryofartifacts;itisaplaceoflearningandinspiration.Themuseumoffersawiderangeofeducationalprograms,includingguidedtours,workshops,andlectures.1.WhatistheBritishMuseumknownfor?2.WhendidtheBritishMuseumopen?3.Whatarethethreedepartmentsthataremostpopularinthemuseum?4.WhatisthesignificanceoftheRosettaStone?5.HowdidtheParthenonMarblescometobeintheBritishMuseum?二、完形填空要求：閱讀以下短文，根據文章內容，選擇最佳答案。InthesmalltownofOakwood,therewasonceaveryspecialtree.Thistree,knownastheWhisperingOak,wassaidtohavemagicalpowers.Accordingtolegend,ifapersonstoodbeneaththetreeandwhisperedasecret,itwouldbekeptsafeforever.Manyyearsago,ayounggirlnamedElizalivedinOakwood.ShewasverycuriousabouttheWhisperingOakanddecidedtotestitsmagicalpowers.Oneevening,sheclimbedthetreeandwhisperedasecretintothewind.Thewindcarriedherwordsfarandwide,andshefeltasenseofpeaceandhappiness.1.Whatisthemaintopicofthestory?2.Whatwasthespecialtreecalled?3.WhydidElizadecidetotestthetree'smagicalpowers?4.HowdidElizafeelafterwhisperinghersecretintothewind?5.WhathappenedtoEliza'swordsaftershewhisperedthemintothewind?三、語法與詞匯要求：根據句意和所給選項，選擇最佳答案。1.Thechildrenareplayinginthepark.Theyare_______veryhappy.A.feelingB.feelC.feltD.feelingly2.IfIhadmoremoney,I_______anewcar.A.wouldbuyB.buyC.willbuyD.bought3.She_______thebookfortwohours.A.readB.isreadingC.hasreadD.reads4.Thesunis_______up.It'stimetogetup.A.risingB.riseC.risenD.rises5.He_______tothelibraryeveryday.A.goesB.isgoingC.wentD.goes四、拼寫與語法要求：將下列句子中的錯誤單詞改正，并解釋你的修改理由。1.Thecatsatonthematandthemousescurriedunderthemat.2.Theteacheraskedthestudentstowriteacompositionabouttheirholidays.3.Shehasfinishedherhomeworkandisnowwatchingamovie.4.Hewenttothestoretobuysomegroceriesandcamebackwithabagfullofitems.5.Thechildrenwereplayingoutsidewhenitstartedtorain.五、寫作要求：根據以下提示，寫一篇短文，不少于100字。Prompt:Imagineyouarethecaptainofaspaceshipthathasjustdiscoveredanewplanet.Writealettertoyourfriendsdescribingtheplanet,itsenvironment,andyourinitialthoughtsandfeelingsaboutthediscovery.六、詞匯運用要求：根據句意，從所給選項中選擇合適的單詞或短語完成句子。1.Theteacherpraisedthestudentforhis___________effortsinthescienceproject.A.immenseB.immenseC.immenseD.immense2.Theauthorofthebookwas___________toanswerquestionsfromtheaudienceafterthereading.A.delightedB.delightedC.delightedD.delighted3.Thechef___________adeliciousmealfortheguestsatthedinnerparty.A.cookedB.cookedC.cookedD.cooked4.Thestudents___________theirschoolworkdiligentlytopreparefortheexams.A.workedB.workedC.workedD.worked5.Thedoctor___________thepatient'ssymptomscarefullybeforemakingadiagnosis.A.examinedB.examinedC.examinedD.examined本次試卷答案如下：一、閱讀理解1.WhatistheBritishMuseumknownfor?答案：TheBritishMuseumisknownforbeingoneoftheoldestandmostfamousmuseumsintheworld,housingavastcollectionofartandartifactsfromaroundtheglobe.2.WhendidtheBritishMuseumopen?答案：TheBritishMuseumopenedin1753.3.Whatarethethreedepartmentsthataremostpopularinthemuseum?答案：ThethreemostpopulardepartmentsintheBritishMuseumaretheDepartmentofAncientEgyptandSudan,theDepartmentofGreekandRomanArt,andtheDepartmentofMiddleEast.4.WhatisthesignificanceoftheRosettaStone?答案：TheRosettaStoneissignificantbecauseithelpedscholarsdecipherEgyptianhieroglyphs,whichwasacrucialstepinunderstandingancientEgyptiancivilization.5.HowdidtheParthenonMarblescometobeintheBritishMuseum?答案：TheParthenonMarbleswereacquiredfromtheAcropolisinAthensintheearly19thcentury.二、完形填空1.Whatisthemaintopicofthestory?答案：ThemaintopicofthestoryisthemagicalpowersoftheWhisperingOaktreeinthetownofOakwood.2.Whatwasthespecialtreecalled?答案：ThespecialtreewascalledtheWhisperingOak.3.WhydidElizadecidetotestthetree'smagicalpowers?答案：Elizadecidedtotestthetree'smagicalpowersbecauseshewascuriousaboutthelegendsurroundingtheWhisperingOak.4.HowdidElizafeelafterwhisperinghersecretintothewind?答案：Afterwhisperinghersecretintothewind,Elizafeltasenseofpeaceandhappiness.5.WhathappenedtoEliza'swordsaftershewhisperedthemintothewind?答案：Eliza'swordswerecarriedfarandwidebythewind.三、語法與詞匯1.Thechildrenareplayinginthepark.Theyare_______veryhappy.答案：A.feeling2.IfIhadmoremoney,I_______anewcar.答案：A.wouldbuy3.She_______thebookfortwohours.答案：C.hasread4.Thesunis_______up.It'stimetogetup.答案：A.rising5.He_______tothelibraryeveryday.答案：A.goes四、拼寫與語法1.Thecatsatonthematandthemousescurriedunderthemat.解析：Thesentenceiscorrect.2.Theteacheraskedthestudentstowriteacompositionabouttheirholidays.解析：Thesentenceiscorrect.3.Shehasfinishedherhomeworkandisnowwatchingamovie.解析：Thesentenceiscorrect.4.Hewenttothestoretobuysomegroceriesandcamebackwithabagfullofitems.解析：Thesentenceiscorrect.5.Thechildrenwereplayingoutsidewhenitstartedtorain.解析：Thesentenceiscorrect.五、寫作（此題為開放性題目，答案可能因個人經歷和想象而異。以下為示例答案。）DearFriends,IamthrilledtosharewithyouthatIhavejustdiscoveredanewplanet!TheplanetisnamedZephyriaanditislocatedintheAndromedaGalaxy.Theenvironmentisfascinating;theskyisavibrantshadeofemeraldgreen,andthelandscapeisfilledwithlushforestsandcrystal-clearlakes.TheinhabitantsofZephyriaarepeacefulcreaturesthatcommunicatethroughbeautiful,harmonioussongs.Asthecaptainofthespaceship,Ifeelamixofexcitementandresponsibility.Wehavejustbeguntoexploretheplanet,andthereissomuchtodiscover.Thelocalinhabitantshavebeenverywelcoming,andwehavealreadyexchangedsomeculturalpracticesandkno