重慶市巫溪中學(xué)2025屆英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)第二學(xué)期期中考試模擬試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、—________istheWestLake?—It’sabout49squarekilometres.A.Howlong B.Howoften C.Howlarge2、Hefoundithard________them________Englishwell.A.for;tolearn B.for;learning C.of;tolearn3、—It’smyturntogivethespeech.Ifeelreally________now.—Takeiteasy.I’msureyou’lldowell.A.soft B.proud C.nervous4、Hepractises________thepianoeveryday.A.plays B.playing C.toplay D.play5、LiNaisfamousallthetennisfansinChinaknowher.A.too;to B.enough;to C.as;as D.so;that6、ThethreeChineseastronautshavebeentothespaceandcamebacksafely.Weareall___________them.A.proudof B.differentfrom C.goodfor7、Shehada________,soshewenttoseethedentist.A.headache B.stomachacheC.toothache D.fever8、You________takethebookoutofthereadingroom.Youcanonlyreadhere.A.needn’t B.mustn’t C.shouldn’t D.couldn’t9、Idon’thave_______markers.Youcanaskothersforhelp.A.every B.no C.some D.any10、AlthoughmyparentsandIwereverytired,________ofuswantedtohavearest.A.all B.both C.none二、完形填空（10分）11、Longlongago,therewasaswanwithgoldenfeathers.Shelivedinalake.Awomanlivedinasmallhouse___1___thelakewithhertwodaughters.Theywereverypoor.Theyworkedhardallyearround,butstill,theylivedahardlifeandsometimestheyevendidn’thaveenough___2___tobuyfood.Theswanwas___3___toseethat.Shesaidtoherself,“I’llgiveoneofmy___4___tothemeachday,andthentheycanliveahappylifewiththemoneysellingmyfeathers.“Thatevening,sheflewtothepoorwoman’shouseandleftagoldenfeatheronthetablewithoutsayinganything.Fromthenon,theswancameeverydayandgavethemafeather.Thewomanwasveryhappybecausetheirlifewasmuch___5___thanbefore.Butdayafterday,thewomanbecamegreedy(貪婪).Shesaidtoher___6___.“Theswanmayflyawayoneday.Ifso,wewillbepooragain.Weshouldtakeallherfeathers___7___shecomesnexttime.”“Oh,no,Mom!”criedthedaughters,“Thiswillhurttheswan.Shehelpsusalot!”Butthemotherwouldn’tlisten.Whentheswancameasusual,themothercaughtherandtookallherfeathers.Butsuddenly,thegoldenfeathers___8___chickenfeathers.Then,theGoldenSwansaid,“PoorMother,Icameto___9___you,butyouwantedtokillme.Now,Iamleavingandwill____10____comeback.Neverbegreedy!”Withthesewords,theswanflewaway.1.A.below B.through C.near D.under2.A.money B.time C.room D.energy3.A.happy B.angry C.sad D.tired4.A.presents B.eggs C.feathers D.tools5.A.bigger B.better C.busier D.harder6.A.brothers B.sisters C.sons D.daughters7.A.before B.when C.because D.since8.A.changedinto B.heardof C.lookedfor D.camefrom9.A.trouble B.help C.teach D.invite10.A.sometimes B.always C.usually D.never三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、—Mary,________________________________—Sure,Mom.Iwilldoitatonce.13、當(dāng)暴風(fēng)雨來(lái)的時(shí)候，他在干什么？_______________________________________________________14、if,sunny,tomorrow________________________________________________________.15、ZhangSongwenhas________(收到)highpraise(贊揚(yáng))foractinginTheKnockout《狂飆》.16、父母應(yīng)該花更多的時(shí)間同孩子溝通。Parentsshouldspendmoretime______________theirchildren.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、TheAdventuresofTomSawyerisoneofthegreatworksbyMarkTwain.Thebookissointeresting.Eventoday,itisquitepopularamongkids.AlthoughIaminmythirties,thebookremainsoneofmyfavorites.Afterrereadingthebookrecently,IhavelearnedanimportantlessonfromTomSawyer.Inourdailylives,weareoftengivensomeboringortiringtasks.What’sinyourmindwhenyourmomtellsyoutocleanthefloor?Haveyoueverwantedtocomplain?Ithinkmostpeoplehave.TomSawyer,however,thought“differently”whenhewasgivenaboringtask.OneSaturdaymorning,AuntPollytoldTomtopaintthefence(籬笆).Tom’sfriendBenRogershappenedtowalkpast.Insteadofcomplaining,TomtoldBenthathefelt“excited”aboutthetask.“Onlyoneinathousand,oreventwothousandboyscandothis!”Tomsaid.Tom’swordsmadeBeninterestedinthetask.HeevengaveTomhisapplesothathecouldhaveachancetopaintthefence.IfTomhadthoughtaboutnothingbutcomplaining,hewouldhavehadabaddaypaintingthefence.Thisstoryteachesmeavaluablelesson:Complainingisuseless.Thenexttimeyouaregivenaboringortiringtask,don’tcomplain.UnlikewhathappensinthestoryofTomSawyer,itisunlikelythatsomeonewillcomeanddotheworkforyou.However,withoutcomplaining,you’llfeelbetterandperhapsevendoabetterjob!1.Accordingtothewriter,whatismostpeople’simmediatereaction(即時(shí)反應(yīng))toaboringtask?A.Complainingaboutit. B.Acceptingit.C.Refusingit. D.Waitingforit.2.WhydidTomsaytheunderlinedsentencetoBeninParagraph3?A.Toexpresshissadness. B.TocatchBen’sinterest.C.Toshowhisanger. D.TocommunicatewithBen.3.WhatdoesthewriterlearnfromTomSawyer?A.Refusingisthebestchoice. B.Complainingistheonlywayout.C.Waitingisbetterthancomplaining. D.Beingactivewithoutcomplaining.18、觀察圖片，閱讀所給的句子，為其匹配合適的圖片。Example___E___Itisakindoftransportundertheground.____1____Itisalongthinpartattheendofyourhand.____2____Itisapartofacomputerthatcanshowpicturesorwords.____3____Itisaplacewherethingsaremadebymachines.____4____Itisisaveryhighareaofland,higherthanahill.A.B.C.D.E.19、Youngpeoplecanhaveproblemswiththeirminds.Somestudentsbecomeworriedbecausetheyhavetostudyveryhard.Othershavetroublegettingonwellwithpeopleliketheirparentsandclassmates.LiuWei,aJunior2studentfromHefei,couldnotunderstandhisteachersandwasdoingbadlyinhislessons.Hebecamesoworriedaboutitthathestartedtocuthisfingerwithaknife.Anotherstudent,14-year-oldYanFangfromGuangzhou,wasafraidofexams.Shegotveryworriedinone,andwhenshelookedattheexampaper,shecouldn’tthinkofanythingtowrite.recentreportsaysabout18%ofShanghaiteenagershavemental(心理的)problems.Theirtroublesincludeheirsecrets.LiangYuezhu,anexpertonteenagersfromBeijingAndingHospital,hasthefollowingadviceforteenagers:*Talktoyourparentsorteachersoften.*Takepartingroupactivitiesandplaysports.*Gotoseeadoctorifyoufeelunhappyorunwell.1.Thestudentswhooftenbecomeworriedorhavetroublegettingonwithothersmayhave________.A.mentalproblems B.aheadache C.kniveswiththem D.noparents2.LiuWeicuthisfingerwithaknifebecause________.A.hewasafraidofhisteacherB.hewantedtofrightenhisparentsC.hewassoworriedabouthisstudiesD.hisfingerwasbadlyhurt3.YanFang’sproblemshappenedwhenever________.A.shestudiedveryhard B.shehadexamsC.shetalkedwithherparents D.shethoughtofsomething4.Studentswhohaveproblemswon’taskothersforhelpbecause________.A.theywon’tletothersthinktheyarestupidB.theydon’tthinkdoctorscanhelpthemC.theythinktheproblemsarenotseriousD.theyhavenosecretsaboutothers5.LiangYuezhu’sadvicetellsusthat________.A.it’sbetterforthestudentswhohavementalproblemstojoinothersB.it’sunnecessaryforthemtobewithothersC.onlygroupactivitiesandsportscanhelpthemD.teachersandparentscan’tdoanythingaboutmentalproblems20、recentreportshowsmanypeople’shabitshavechangedduringtheperiodofstayingathome.Althougheverydaysociallifehasreturnednow,somehabitsstillremaininourdailylife.根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。1.Whydopeopleorderfoodwithmobilephones?A.Tokeepawayfromothers.B.Tosavesomemoney.C.Togetthefoodfaster.2.Whendomanypeoplehaveonlineclasses?A.8:00a.m. B.9:00a.m. C.9:00p.m.3.Wheredopeopletakefitnesscourses?A.Athome. B.Atthecompany. C.Atschool.4.Accordingtothereport,whatismorepopularnow?A.Keepingpets. B.Travellingabroad. C.Learninglanguages.5.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanweprobablyreadthereport?A.ScienceStudy. B.SocialLife. C.SportsField.五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）21、根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從下面選出恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對(duì)話，有一個(gè)選項(xiàng)是多余的。A:Hello!Jack._____1_____B:IamreadingamagazineabouttheMilkyWay.A:_____2_____B:Yes,verymuch.Ihavebeeninterestedinspaceforalongtime.A:_____3_____B:Iwanttobeascientist.I’lldoresearchonspace.A:_____4_____B:Yes,Ido.That’smydream.A:Don’tyouthinkthatlivinginspaceisboring?B:Idon’tthinkso._____5_____A:Hopeyourdreamwillcometrue.B:Thanks,Mary.A.Ithinkit’sexciting.B.Whatareyouupto?C.Youmustbeinterestedinit.D.Doyouwanttoliveinspace?E.Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?F.Whatdoyouwant?六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、請(qǐng)閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問(wèn)題。要求所寫(xiě)答案語(yǔ)法正確、語(yǔ)義完整，并把答案寫(xiě)在答題卡指定的位置。Oneday,mymother’sbestfriendcametoourhousewithherchild.Herchildismyage.It’sgirl.Exactlyspeaking,thisgirlisonly13daysyoungerthanme.Mymomgaveherallmytoystoplaywith.Sheplayedwiththetoysquietly.ButIthoughtthosetoyswereboring.Iliketoplaywithcellphone.MomsaidIwastooyoungtoplaywithit,becauselookingatphoneforalongtimeisbadformyeyes.Ihavenochoiceaboutthat!Soon,Ithoughtofafungame.Ihandedthephonetotheauntfirst.ThenImotionedforhertopassittomymom.Next,Itookthephonebackfrommymomandpasseditagaintotheaunt.Afterpassingthroughthiscircle,theyseemedtounderstandwhatImeant.Thenthethreeofuspassedthephoneasagameroundandround.Momsaidtotheaunt:“Yourdaughterlikestoplaybyherself.Mysonlovestoplaywithadults”.Asmymothersaid,Ilookedatthegirl.Indeed,shewasstillplayingwiththetoysquietlyandalone.Shehadnointentionofjoiningusatall.SoIsaid:“Thatgirllikes‘beingquiet’,butIlike‘beingoutgoing’”.1.Whoisolder,thegirlorthewriter?_____________________________________________2.Whatdidthewriterthinkofthetoyshismothergavetothegirl?_____________________________________________3.Whodidthewriterhandthephonetofirst?_____________________________________________4.Howmanypeopletookpartinthepassing-phonegame?_____________________________________________5.Whatwasthewriter’sopinionaboutthegirl?_____________________________________________七、書(shū)面表達(dá)（20分）請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提示以O(shè)urExperience為題介紹Mike和Clare的經(jīng)歷。1.Mike和Clare住在埃及開(kāi)羅因?yàn)樗麄兊母改冈谀抢锕ぷ鳌?.他們已經(jīng)去過(guò)埃及的許多地方。例如：他們已經(jīng)去看過(guò)金字塔，他們參觀了國(guó)王和王后的古代宮殿。3.他們已經(jīng)常學(xué)了一點(diǎn)阿拉伯語(yǔ)，當(dāng)他們講這種語(yǔ)言的時(shí)候，他們經(jīng)常把這種語(yǔ)言和德語(yǔ)、法語(yǔ)和漢語(yǔ)混雜在一起。4.最近他爸爸的公司要求他們回美國(guó)。Mike和Clare在倒查天數(shù)。參考詞匯：埃及Egypt開(kāi)羅Cairo金字塔Pyramid阿拉伯語(yǔ)Arabic要求：1.詞數(shù)：80左右。2.字跡工整，語(yǔ)言流暢，表達(dá)正確，邏輯清晰。OurExperience_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——西湖有多大？——大約49平方公里?？疾樘厥庖蓡?wèn)句。Howlong多長(zhǎng)，多久；Howoften多久一次；Howlarge多大。根據(jù)“It’sabout49squarekilometres.”可知，問(wèn)句對(duì)占地面積進(jìn)行提問(wèn)，用Howlarge。故選C。2、A【解析】【詳解】句意：他發(fā)現(xiàn)他們很難學(xué)好英語(yǔ)?？疾楣潭ň湫?。findit+形容詞+forsb.todosth.“發(fā)現(xiàn)對(duì)于某人來(lái)說(shuō)做某事怎么樣”，故選A。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——輪到我演講了。我現(xiàn)在真的很緊張?！?jiǎng)e緊張。我相信你會(huì)做得很好。考查形容詞辨析。soft柔軟的；proud自豪的；nervous緊張的。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Takeiteasy.”可知是安慰，所以空處應(yīng)指演講緊張，故選C。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意：他每天都練習(xí)彈鋼琴?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。practisedoingsth“練習(xí)做某事”，空處用動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)。故選B。5、D【解析】【詳解】試題分析：A．too;to表示太……而不能；B．enough;to表示做某事足夠……C．a(chǎn)s;as連接原級(jí)表示和……一樣；D．so;+形容詞that+從句表示如此……以至于；根據(jù)題意：李娜是如此的出名以至于在中國(guó)所有的網(wǎng)球明星都喜歡她。根據(jù)題意故選D考點(diǎn)：考查短語(yǔ)辨析。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意：三名中國(guó)宇航員已經(jīng)到達(dá)太空并安全返回。我們都為他們感到驕傲?？疾樾稳菰~短語(yǔ)。beproudof為……感到驕傲；bedifferentfrom和……不同；begoodfor對(duì)……有好處。根據(jù)前句“ThethreeChineseastronautshavebeentothespaceandcamebacksafely.”可知，為宇航員驕傲，故選A。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意：她牙疼，所以她想去看牙醫(yī)?？疾槊~辨析。headache頭疼；stomachache胃疼；toothache牙。根據(jù)“dentist”可知是牙疼，故選C。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意：你不能把書(shū)帶出閱覽室。你只能在這里閱讀?？疾榍閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞。needn’t不必；mustn’t禁止；shouldn’t不應(yīng)該；couldn’t不能。根據(jù)“Youcanonlyreadhere.”可知，此處表示禁止把書(shū)帶出閱覽室。故選B。9、D【解析】【詳解】句意：我沒(méi)有記號(hào)筆，你可以向別人求助?？疾椴欢ù~。every每個(gè)，后接名詞單數(shù)；no沒(méi)有；some一些，一般用于肯定句；any一些，一般用于否定句或疑問(wèn)句。根據(jù)“Youcanaskothersforhelp.”可知，建議向別人求助，說(shuō)明此處指“我沒(méi)有記號(hào)筆”，且本句是否定句，所以用any。故選D。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意：雖然我的父母和我都很累，但我們都不想休息。考查代詞辨析。all所有的；both兩者都；none沒(méi)有一個(gè)。根據(jù)“AlthoughmyparentsandIwereverytired,...ofuswantedtohavearest.”可知，前后句意轉(zhuǎn)折，雖然都很累，但是都不想休息。故選C。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.C2.A3.C4.C5.B6.D7.B8.A9.B10.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述一只天鵝看到一位婦人和女兒們生活凄慘，熱心幫助她們過(guò)上好的生活，但是婦人太貪心了，天鵝飛走了不再幫助她們?！?題詳解】句意：一位婦女和她的兩個(gè)女兒住在湖邊的一所小房子里。below在……下；through通過(guò)；near在……附近；under在……下。根據(jù)“asmallhouse...thelake”可知，是湖邊的房子。故選C。【2題詳解】句意：她們常年辛苦勞作，但生活依然艱苦，有時(shí)甚至沒(méi)錢買食物。money錢；time時(shí)間；room空間；energy能量。根據(jù)“theylivedahardlife”可知，她們生活艱苦，沒(méi)錢買食物。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：天鵝很傷心看到那個(gè)。happy開(kāi)心；angry生氣；sad悲傷；tired勞累根據(jù)后文可知天鵝準(zhǔn)備幫助她們，所以看她們生活艱難很傷心。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：我每天都會(huì)把我的一根羽毛送給它們，然后她們就可以用賣我羽毛的錢過(guò)上幸福的生活。presents禮物；eggs雞蛋；feathers羽毛；tools玩具。根據(jù)后文“withthemoneysellingmyfeathers”可知，給她們羽毛。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：女人很高興，因?yàn)樗齻兊纳畋纫郧昂枚嗔?。bigger更大；better更好；busier更忙；harder更努力。根據(jù)前文“Thewomanwasveryhappy”可知，開(kāi)心的理由是生活變好了。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：她對(duì)女兒們說(shuō)道。“有一天，天鵝可能會(huì)飛走。如果是這樣，我們又會(huì)變窮了。當(dāng)她下次來(lái)的時(shí)候我們應(yīng)該把她所有的羽毛都拿走。”brothers兄弟；sisters姐妹；sons兒子；daughters女兒。根據(jù)“Awomanlivedinasmallhouse...thelakewithhertwodaughters.”可知，她是和女兒們?cè)谝黄鸬?，所以是告訴女兒。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：她對(duì)女兒們說(shuō)道。“有一天，天鵝可能會(huì)飛走。如果是這樣，我們又會(huì)變窮了。當(dāng)她下次來(lái)的時(shí)候我們應(yīng)該把她所有的羽毛都拿走?！眀efore在……前；when當(dāng)……時(shí)；because因?yàn)椋籹ince由于。分析句子可知，橫線后是時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，表示當(dāng)來(lái)的時(shí)候，所以是when。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：但突然間，金色的羽毛變成了雞毛。changedinto變成；heardof聽(tīng)說(shuō)；lookedfor尋找；camefrom來(lái)自。根據(jù)“thegoldenfeathers...chickenfeathers”可知，當(dāng)天鵝知道她們要?dú)⑺龝r(shí)，金色羽毛變成了雞毛。故選A。【9題詳解】句意：可憐的母親，我是來(lái)幫助你的，但你卻想殺了我。trouble麻煩；help幫助；teach教；invite邀請(qǐng)。根據(jù)前文第二段可知，天鵝是給她們金羽毛來(lái)幫助她們。故選B。【10題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在，我要走了，決不會(huì)回來(lái)。sometimes有時(shí)；always總是；usually經(jīng)常；never從不。根據(jù)內(nèi)容可知天鵝幫助她們，她們反而要?dú)⒘怂?，所以?yīng)是絕不會(huì)回來(lái)。故選D。三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、couldyoupleasetakeouttherubbish?【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Sure,Mom.Iwilldoitatonce.（當(dāng)然,媽媽。我馬上去做。）”和圖片可知，問(wèn)句表示請(qǐng)求對(duì)方去倒垃圾。couldyoupleasedosth?意為“你可以做某事嗎?”；takeouttherubbish表示“倒垃圾”。故填couldyoupleasetakeouttherubbish?13、Whentherainstormcame,whatwashedoing?【解析】【詳解】暴風(fēng)雨來(lái)的時(shí)候?qū)儆谶^(guò)去的時(shí)間點(diǎn)，故前半句用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，come要變?yōu)檫^(guò)去式。在過(guò)去的某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，故后半句用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)為“was/were+doing”，主語(yǔ)為單三，所以用was。rainstorm暴風(fēng)雨；came來(lái)；when當(dāng)……時(shí)。故答案為Whentherainstormcame,whatwashedoing?14、Ifitissunnytomorrow,theoldmanwillgofishing.【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)圖片和單詞可知，此處可以表達(dá)為“如果明天天氣晴朗，老人就去釣魚(yú)”。if“如果”，引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句，主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。itissunnytomorrow“明天天氣晴朗”；theoldmanwillgofishing“那位老人就會(huì)去釣魚(yú)”。故填I(lǐng)fitissunnytomorrow,theoldmanwillgofishing.15、received【解析】【詳解】句意：張頌文因出演《狂飆》而收到高度贊揚(yáng)。receive“收到”，動(dòng)詞；根據(jù)空前的“has”可知，句子時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)，此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞形式。故填received。16、①.communicating②.with【解析】【詳解】“sbspend時(shí)間doingsth”表示“某人花時(shí)間做某件事”；動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)communicatewith表示“溝通”。故填communicating；with。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.A2.B3.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文，主要講述了作者讀完《湯姆·索亞歷險(xiǎn)記》后的感觸，告訴我們抱怨是沒(méi)有用的?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Haveyoueverwantedtocomplain?Ithinkmostpeoplehave.”可知，大多數(shù)人對(duì)無(wú)聊任務(wù)的即時(shí)反應(yīng)是抱怨。故選A。【2題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Tom’swordsmadeBeninterestedinthetask.”可知，湯姆說(shuō)這句話是為了吸引本的興趣。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thisstoryteachesmeavaluablelesson:Complainingisuseless.”可知，作者從湯姆的身上學(xué)到了——要積極，不要抱怨。故選D。18、1.C2.B3.D4.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文根據(jù)左欄的敘述，為其匹配合適的圖片?！?題詳解】根據(jù)空后的“Itisalongthinpartattheendofyourhand.”可知，它是你手末端細(xì)長(zhǎng)的部分，應(yīng)為手指。故選C。【2題詳解】根據(jù)空后的“Itisapartofacomputerthatcanshowpicturesorwords.”可知，它是電腦的一部分，可以顯示圖片或文字，應(yīng)為電腦顯示器。故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)空后的“Itisaplacewherethingsaremadebymachines.”可知，這是一個(gè)用機(jī)器制造東西的地方，應(yīng)為工廠。故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)空后的“Itisisaveryhighareaofland,higherthanahill.”可知，這是一片比小山還高的地方，應(yīng)為山峰。故選A。19、1.A2.C3.B4.A5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了年輕人的心理可能會(huì)有問(wèn)題。一些學(xué)生因?yàn)楸仨毰W(xué)習(xí)而變得焦慮；另一些學(xué)生則難以與父母和同學(xué)等人相處融洽。并介紹了一些專家建議?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Arecentreportsaysabout18%ofShanghaiteenagershavemental(心理的)problems.Theirtroublesinclude【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“LiuWei,aJunior2studentfromHefei,couldnotunderstandhisteachersandwasdoingbadlyinhislessons.Hebecamesoworriedaboutitthathestartedtocuthisfingerwithaknife.”可知，劉偉因?yàn)閾?dān)心學(xué)業(yè)，用刀割傷了手指。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“andwhenshelookedattheexampaper,shecouldn’tthinkofanythingtowrite.”可知，嚴(yán)芳每次考試都會(huì)出問(wèn)題。故選B。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Somethinktheywilllookstupid(愚蠢的)iftheygotoseeadoctor.Othersdon’twanttotalkabouttheirsecrets.”可知，有問(wèn)題的學(xué)生不會(huì)向別人求助，因?yàn)樗麄儾粫?huì)讓別人認(rèn)為他們很愚蠢。故選A。【5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“*Talktoyourparentsorteachersoften.*Takepartingroupactivitiesandplaysports.*Gotoseeadoctorifyoufeelunhappyorunwell.”可知，梁月珠的建議告訴我們有心理問(wèn)題的學(xué)生最好加入其他人，常與他人交流。故選A。20、1.A2.B3.A4.C5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了居家期間人們養(yǎng)成并一直保留到現(xiàn)在的一些習(xí)慣。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Orderingfoodonmobilephonestokeepawayfromothers”可知，在手機(jī)上點(diǎn)餐是為了遠(yuǎn)離別人。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“9:00a.m.”以及“Takingonlineclasses”可知，在上午9點(diǎn)上網(wǎng)課。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Workingathomeandtakingonlinefitnesscourses”可知，是在家上健身課。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Morepopular中“HealthLanguagelearningCookinglessons”可知，更受歡迎的是健康、語(yǔ)言學(xué)習(xí)以及烹飪課程。故選C。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。本文主要講述了居家期間人們養(yǎng)成并一直保留到現(xiàn)在的一些習(xí)慣，因此可能來(lái)源于社會(huì)生活欄目。故選B。五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）21、1.B2.C3.E4.D5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要談?wù)摿薐ack的夢(mèng)想。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“IamreadingamagazineabouttheMilkyWay”可知此處詢問(wèn)對(duì)方在做什么，選項(xiàng)B“你在干什么”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“IamreadingamagazineabouttheMilkyWay”以及“Yes,verymuch.Ihavebeeninterestedinspaceforalongtime”可知此處表示對(duì)方一定對(duì)太空很感興趣，選項(xiàng)C“你一定對(duì)它很感興趣”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Iwanttobeascientist”可知此處詢問(wèn)對(duì)方長(zhǎng)大后想干什么，選項(xiàng)E“你長(zhǎng)大后想成為什么樣的人”符合語(yǔ)境。故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes,Ido.That’smydream”可知此處是一個(gè)以do開(kāi)頭的一般疑問(wèn)句，選項(xiàng)D“你想住在太空嗎”符合語(yǔ)境。故選D。