2025屆北京市東城區第六十六中學八下英語期中達標測試試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、Ihavenoidea________her,asIforgetthearrivaltimeofherflight.A.whentomeet B.wheretomeet C.whencanImeet D.wherecanImeet2、—Wouldyoupleasegivemeahandandtakethebookcaseupstairs?—________.A.Mypleasure B.OfcourseIdo C.Withpleasure D.Yes,that’sallright3、________youhavefinishedyourhomework,itdoesn’tmeanyoucanplaycomputergamesnow.A.If B.Before C.Because D.Although4、Shehada________,soshewenttoseethedentist.A.headache B.stomachacheC.toothache D.fever5、IfLisa________yourbooktomorrow,pleaselendittome.A.willreturn B.returns C.isreturn6、—HuangWeiridesabikeverywell.Whotaughthim?—Noone.Hetaught_________.A.him B.he C.his D.himself7、Jackwasplayingwithacat________hismotherwascookinginthekitchen.A.so B.while C.but8、________herointhisstoryis________uglyduck.A.A;the B.The;a C.The;an9、—Iaskedhimaquestion,buthedidn’treply.—Maybehe________aboutsomethingelsewhileyouwereasking.A.thought B.thinks C.wasthinking D.hasthought10、Heis________young________Ihavetogowithhim.A.so;that B.too;to C.enough;to二、短文填空（10分）11、閱讀下面短文，根據語境、音標或所給的單詞提示，在每個空格內填入一個恰當的詞，要求所填的詞意義準確、形式正確，使短文意思完整、行文連貫。Tonyisajuniorhighschoolstudent.Healwaysstudieshardatschool.Athome,hisfatherisverykindtohim.Heisgoodat____1____(discover)Tony’sadvantages.HeoftencaresaboutTony’sgrowth.____2____hismotherisstrictwithhim.SheneveracceptsTony’smistakes（失誤）.Tonydoesn’tagreewithher.Hestaysina____3____/’n??(r)v?s/mood.Hesometimeskeeps____4____/’sa?l?nt/athome.Hisfatheraskshimtogiveuphisbadmoodandencourages（鼓勵）himtodohisbest.HecheersTony____5____.Withthehelpofhisfather,Tonyishappyagain.Ithinkparentsshouldbe____6____(relax)abouttheirchildren.Everyonehasmany____7____(difficulty)inlife.Wemustfacethemwithoutfear____8____/’en?we?/.Childrencandealwiththembythemselves.Asparents,weshouldnotforceourchildren____9____doanything.Itisimportanttoletthemplay____10____(free).Itisenoughforchildrentooftenhelpothers.Inthisway,everychildwillhaveabrightfuture.三、語法填空（10分）12、閱讀下面短文，按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的語法要求，各題所給的A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Oneafternoon,mysonAdamaskedme,“Areallpeoplethesameeventhoughtheyaredifferentincolor?”Itwasaseriousquestion.Ithoughtforawhileandthensaid,“I’llexplainit___1___yousooner.Let’sgotoafruitshop.Iwillshowyou___2___interesting.”At___3___fruitshop,weboughtsomeapplesindifferentcolors—red,greenandyellow.Afterwegothome,ItoldAdam,“It’stime___4___yourquestionnow.”Iputoneappleofeachcoloronthetable.Adamwatched___5___.Hehadacurious(好奇的)lookon___6___face.“Peoplearelikeapples.Theyhavedifferentcolors,shapesandsizes.Ontheoutside,someoftheapplesmaynotevenlookasdeliciousastheothers.”WhileI___7___,Adamwascheckingeachonecarefully.Then,Itookalltheapplesandpeeledthem,placingthembackonthetable,butindifferentplaces.“Okay,Adam,canyoudistinguish(區分)them?”Hesaid,“I___8___tell.Theyalllookthesamenow.”ButsoonIsawahugesmilecomingacrosshisface.“Peoplearejustlikeapples!___9___theyarealldifferent,onceyoutakeofftheoutside,theyareprettymuchthesameinside.”Hetotally____10____it.Ididn’tneedtosayordoanythingelse.1.A.against B.to C.from D.in2.A.anything B.nothing C.something D.everything3.A.a B.the C.an D./4.A.answer B.answered C.toanswer D.answering5.A.care B.careful C.carefully D.careless6.A.himself B.his C.him D.he7.A.talking B.amtalking C.talked D.wastalking8.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.shouldn’t D.needn’t9.A.Unless B.Although C.So D.And10.A.understand B.understood C.wasunderstanding D.understands四、完形填空（10分）13、Itwasasnowyday.I___1___theoldfriendwhosatwithmeonwinterevenings,talkingaboutourexperiencesandthoughts-aheart-to-heart___2___.Ihadalmostgivenuphopeoffindinganother___3___likethatafterImovedtothiscity.IwantedtoinviteawomanI’dmet___4___twicetocomesharemydinner,butherhousewasanhouraway,anditwassnowing.Iwassureshewouldn’t___5___tocome.However,Idecidedtohaveatry.SoImadethe___6___.“Don’tfeelyouhavetocomeifyoudon’twantto.”“Isitsnowing?Ihavea___7___,andI’minbed.I’llthinkaboutitlater,ifthat’sOKwithyou.”“Ofcourseitis.Andhereareyourchoices,ifyoudecidetocome.I’vejustbeenshopping,soIcan___8___youmacaroniandcheeseorfreshvegetablesalad.”Therewasa___9___foramoment.Shewasthinking.“SinceI’msick,notthemacaroniandcheese.___10___richforacold.Iaskforthevegetables,”shesaid.“Vegetables.Ifit’snotsnowingtoohard.”Anhourbeforedinner,thephonerang.“I’ve___3___.I’vebeeninbedallday.Lookingforwardtothevegetables.”Iwas___12___,Anhourlater,she___13___.holdingapieceofchocolate.Wesatbythefireplace,eatingandchatting.Thesmellofthevegetables___14___thehouse.Andwetalkedaboutlove,artandtravels.Everythingwaswarmandgood.Assheleft,shesaid,“Thosevegetablesweredelicious.Theykeptmefromregretting(懊悔)Ididn’t___15___themacaroniandcheese.“Nexttime,”Ipromised.AndIwentinside,quitesatisfied,becauseIknewtherewouldbeanexttime,andIdidn’tfeelsadanymore.1.A.met B.missed C.visited D.helped2.A.picture B.story C.lesson D.conversation3.A.job B.friend C.house D.shop4.A.hardly B.even C.only D.almost5.A.want B.refuse C.fail D.forget6.A.mistake B.call C.report D.dinner7.A.cold B.seat C.walk D.look8.A.offer B.lend C.tell D.teach9.A.rest B.danger C.silence D.surprise10.A.Far B.Too C.Much D.Enough3.A.madeup B.grownup C.gotup D.putup12.A.happy B.interested C.bored D.afraid13.A.waited B.finished C.stopped D.arrived14.A.cleared B.filled C.completed D.worked15.A.cook B.serve C.bring D.choose五、閱讀理解（30分）14、Onedayafterschool,Iwenttotheteachers’officetoseemyteacher,butnobodywasthere.AsIwasleaving,Inoticedapieceofpaperonthefloor.Ipickeditupandsawthewords“FINAL-TERMEXAMINATION”atthetop.Iputthepaperintomyschoolbagquicklyandranoutoftheroom.AssoonasIcamebackhome,Itookoutthepaper.Itwastheexampaperofmyworstsubject,history.Ifeltexcited.Myheartbeatfast.Itookoutmyhistorybookandstartedworkingontheanswer.Ineveransweredanyquestionssoseriously.Onthedayofthehistoryexam,Iwentintotheexamhallconfidently(自信地).Idreamtofgettingthehighestmark(分數)inthewholegradeandcouldnothelpsmiling.“ThistimeIwillgivemyhistoryteacherabigsurprise.”Ithought.Whentheexambegan,tomysurprise,allthequestionsweredifferent.Ifeltsonervous.IntheendIdidn’tanswermanyquestions.Aftertheexam,Irantothetoilet,tookoutthepaperandreaditcarefully,thenfounditwaslastyear’sexampaper!Afterthat,ItoldmyteacherthetruthandIpromisedtobehonest(誠實).IknowIhavetoputmyfeetontheground.Fromthenon,Iworkedharderthaneverbefore.1.Thewriterwenttotheteachers’officeto________.A.takeanexam B.asksomequestionsC.gethisschoolbag D.seehisteacher2.Thewriterfelt________whenhefoundallthequestionsweredifferent.A.excited B.nervous C.surprised D.confident3.Whendidthewriterknowitwaslastyear’sexampaper?A.Assoonashereturnedhome.B.Afterhereadallthequestions.C.Afterhereadthepaperinthetoilet.D.Untilhetoldhisteacherthetruth.4.Whatdoes“putone’sfeetontheground”meaninChinese?A.五體投地。 B.腳踏實地。 C.設身處地。 D.頂天立地。5.Whatwouldthewriterwriteinhisdiaryaftertheexam?A.I’mgladthatIdidverywellintheexam.Igavemyteacher….B.Aftertheexam,myteacheraskedmetogotohisoffice.Myheart….C.I’mtrulysorryforwhatIdid.Everyoneshouldbehonest.I’ll….D.WhenIgotthehighestmark,Icouldn’thelpsmiling.Myteacher….15、AhSengwasapoorfarmer.Everyday,heworkedinthefieldtolookafterhiscrops.Onehotafternoon,AhSengfeltverytired.Hewenttohavearestunderatree.Hesatdownunderthetreeandenjoyedthecoolbreeze.Suddenlyhesawarabbitrunningtohimquickly.Ithititsheadrightagainstthetreeandfelldead.AhSengwashappywhenhesawthedeadrabbit.Hewenttopickitupandbroughtithome.Heateitfordinnerthatevening.Fromthatday.AhSengwenttothefield.Buthedidn’twork.Hejustsatunderthesametreeeveryday.Hehopedtopickupmoredeadrabbits.Hewaitedandwaitedbuttherewerenorabbits.Soon,allofAhSeng’scropsdiedandhebecamepoorer.1.AhSenghadarest________onehotafternoon.A.undertree B.underbridge C.athishome2.WhydidAhSengsitunderthesametree?A.Helikedthetreeverymuch.B.Therewasonlyonetreeinhisfield.C.Hewantedtowaitformoredeadrabbits.3.Theunderlinedword“it”refersto________．A.thefield B.thecrop C.therabbit4.Afterreadingthepassage,wecanknowAhSengwas________．A.clever B.silly C.hard-working5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.AhSengdidn’tfindmorerabbits.B.AhSeng’scropsgrewbetter.C.AhSengfoundmoredeadrabbits.16、Everyyearonthethirddayofthethirdlunarmonth,theZhuangpeopleinGuangxicelebratetheSanyuesanFestival.ThisfestivalisheldtocommemorateLiuSanjie,afamoussingeroftheZhuangnationality.LiuSanjiewasknownforherbeautifulvoiceandherabilitytosing.ShewasevenconsideredtheGoddessofSingingandwaslovedbymany.However,LiuSanjie’ssongsoftencriticizedthecrueltyoftherichlandlords(富地主)andexposed(揭露)theircrimesofsqueezing(剝削)thepeople.Asaresult,thelandlordshatedher.Oneday,whileLiuSanjiewaschoppingwoodonthemountain,thelandlordtookadvantageofthesituationandpushedheroffthecliff,causinghertofalltoherdeath.ShediedonthethirddayofthethirdlunarmonthTorememberher,theZhuangpeopleheldaGeXuFestival(歌圩節),whicheventually(最終)becametheSanyuesanFestival.Duringthisfestival,youngmenandwomengathertosingandthrowembroideredballs.Thesongsareimprovised(即興的)andthewordscanbechanged.Someoutstandingsingersevenfoundtheirtruelovethroughsinging,makingthefestivalatimeforbothsongcompetitionandmateselection.Onthisday,Zhuangwomenpreparetraditionalfood,suchasglutinousrice(糯米)offivecolors,redeggs,andaici(艾茨),whicharedelicaciesmadefromglutinousricemixedwithpoundedmugwort.ThefestivalisatimefortheZhuangpeopletocometogether,celebratetheirculture,andrememberthelegacyofLiuSanjie.1.WhatistheSanyuesanFestival?A.Afestivaltocelebratethenewyear.B.AfestivaltocommemorateLiuSanjie.C.Afestivaltohonortherichlandlords.D.Afestivaltopromotesingingcompetitions.2.WhydidthelandlordshateLiuSanjie?A.Becauseshewastoopopularamongthepeople.B.Becauseshesangsongsthatexposedtheircrimes.C.Becauseshewasathreattotheirpowerandwealth.D.Becauseshewasabadsinger.3.WhatdoyoungmenandwomendoduringtheSanyuesanFestival?A.Playsportsandgames. B.WatchmoviesandTVshows.C.Singandthrowembroideredballs. D.Danceandperformacrobatics.4.WhatkindoffooddoZhuangwomenprepareduringthefestival?A.Noodlesanddumplings.B.Riceandvegetables.C.Glutinousriceoffivecolors,redeggs,andaici.D.Meatandseafood.5.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheZhuangPeopleandTheirFestivals.B.TheLegacyofLiuSanjie.C.SanyuesanFestival:ACelebrationofSingingandLove.D.GeXuFestival:CommemoratingtheGoddessofSinging.六、完成句子（10分）17、一群猴子正在上躥下跳。groupofmonkeysarejumping________________________.18、ring,when________________________________19、Someofthemostsuccessfulfilmswerebasedon______(劇本)thatwereatfirstrejected.20、Youleftyour________(夾克衫)inmyhome.Icantakeittoyoutomorrow.21、這部電影讓我想起了快樂的童年。Thefilm__________________myhappychildhood.七、補全對話（10分）22、請通讀下面對話，根據對話內容，從下面的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有一項為多余選項。A:Hey,Linda.Doyoulookforwardtotheplaythisevening?B:Play?____1____A:TheMousetrap,remember?Wetalkedaboutitlastweek.B:Oh,yes.____2____A:Yes.Itis.Youwereexcitedaboutwatchingit.B:Oh,Alex.____3____I’llgiveaspeechtomorrow.Ihavetoprepareforitthisevening.A:What?I’vealready（已經）boughtthetickets.____4____B:Iamsosorry.Butthespeechisreallyimportanttome.Ididn’trealize（意識到）theplayisthisevening.A:Well,yourspeechismoreimportant.B:I’msorry.____5____Youcanasksomeoneelsetogowithyou.A.Goodluck!B.Whatplay?C.I’mafraidIcan’tseeitwithyou.D.Istheplaythisevening?E.Andtheycostmemuchmoney.F.Butletmepayyouformyticket.八、閱讀表達（10分）23、根據短文內容回答下列問題。Inanonlinevideo,49-year-oldWangYongwastryingtosaveaman’slifebyperformingCPR(心肺復蘇)onhiminthestreetinChongqing.WangYongworksinapethospital.OnOctober23,2021,Wangwasgivingoutthehospital’spamphlets(小冊子)onNanbinRoadinthecity.Hesawamiddle-agedmanfalltotheground.Wangrantohimandfoundthatthemanwashavingasuddencardiacarrest(心臟驟停).Withoutasecondthought,WangbegantoperformCPRonhim.Luckily,twominuteslater,themancamebacktoconsciousness(意識).Severaldayslater,Wangwasnamed“MostBeautifulRescuer(救護員)”bytheRedCrossSocietyofChinaforhisgoodact.“Imustcometotherescue,”saidWang.“BecauseIknowthatthebesttimetosaveacardiac-arrestpatientiswithinfourminutes.”Wangsaidthenewsaboutthesuddendeathofanactorin2019becauseofacardiacarrestmadehimworryalotabouthismother,whohasaheartcondition.SohedecidedtolearnfirstaidintwoyearsafterhejoinedtheRedCrossSocietyofChina.“IhopemorepeoplewilllearnfirstaidskillslikeCPR,andtakepartinpublicfirstaidactivitiessothattheycanhelpmorepeople,”Wangsaid.1.HowoldwasWangYongwhenhesavedaman?__________________________________________2.WhendidWangYongseeamiddle-agedman?__________________________________________3.WhydidWangYongperformCPRfortheman?__________________________________________4.WhichorganizationnamedWangYong“MostBeautifulRescuer”?__________________________________________5.WhatdidWangYongdecidetolearnafterhejoinedtheRedCrossSocietyofChina?__________________________________________九、書面表達（20分）上周五你們學校舉辦了校文化節，學生們踴躍參加了不同的俱樂部，請你根據下面的表格提示并適當發揮。人物俱樂部活動收獲/感想TomVolunteerClub為有需要幫助的同學籌款活動很有意義JackBodyLanguageClub了解不同國家的肢體語言開心又有趣LucyTraditionalSkillsClub學習剪紙，了解傳統技藝傳承傳統文化你自己……（自己補充）……（自己補充）……（自己補充）提示詞：傳承passon注意：1.字數約80字左右（短文的開頭已給出，不計入總詞數）。2.不得透露學校、姓名等任何個人信息，否則不予評分。WeheldaculturefestivalinourschoollastFriday.Manystudentsinmyclassjoinedtheclubs.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、A【解析】【詳解】句意：我不知道什么時候去見她，因為我忘了她的航班到達的時間。考查賓語從句。由“Ihavenoidea”可知此處缺少賓語，故應是賓語從句；由“Iforgetthearrivaltimeofherflight.”可知，此處表達時間，應用“when”來引導，故排除B、D兩項；特殊疑問詞引導的賓語從句遵從陳述語序原則，C項表達錯誤；此處使用“特殊疑問詞+不定式”作賓語。故選A。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你能幫我一把，把書柜搬到樓上嗎？——愿意為你效勞。考查情景交際。Mypleasure不用謝；OfcourseIdo當然愿意（回應別人的邀請或提議）；Withpleasure愿意效勞（回應別人的請求）；Yes,that’sallright是的，沒關系。根據“Wouldyoupleasegivemeahandandtakethebookcaseupstairs?”可知，問句表請求，用“Withpleasure”來回復最貼合實際。故選C。3、D【解析】【詳解】句意：雖然你已經完成了家庭作業，但這并不意味著你現在可以玩電腦游戲。考查連詞。If如果，是否；Before在……前；Because因為；Although雖然。根據“...youhavefinishedyourhomework,itdoesn’tmeanyoucanplaycomputergamesnow.”可知，空處應是although，引導讓步狀語從句，表示“雖然已經做完作業了，但并不代表現在可以玩游戲”。故選D。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意：她牙疼，所以她想去看牙醫。考查名詞辨析。headache頭疼；stomachache胃疼；toothache牙。根據“dentist”可知是牙疼，故選C。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意：如果麗莎明天把你的書還給你，請把它借給我。考查時態。根據句意和if可知，當主從句動作均未發生，且if解釋為“如果”時，應用主將從現，此處應用一般將來時。故選B。6、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——黃偉騎自行車騎得很好。誰教他的？——沒人教他。他自學的。考查代詞辨析。him他，人稱代詞賓格；he他，人稱代詞主格；his他的，物主代詞；himself他自己，反身代詞。根據“Noone.”可知，沒有人教他騎車，他自己教自己，即自學。故選D。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意：杰克正在和一只貓玩，而他的媽媽在廚房做飯。考查連詞辨析。so所以；while當……的時候，而；but但是。句子前后均為過去進行時，側重表示二人的對比，用并列連詞while表示“而”。故選B。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意：這個故事的主角是一只丑陋的鴨子。考查冠詞的用法。根據“...herointhisstory”可知，此處是特指故事中的主角，因此空一用定冠詞the；由“uglyduck”可知，此處表示泛指一只丑陋的鴨子，且ugly是元音音素開頭的單詞，不定冠詞用an。故選C。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——我問了他一個問題，但是他沒有回答。——可能當你問問題的時候他正在思考其他的事情。考查過去進行時。根據“Iaskedhimaquestion,buthedidn’treply.”可知，從句是過去進行時，表達過去某個動作發生的同時，另個動作正在發生，所以使用過去進行時，結構為was/weredoing。故選C。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意：他太年輕了，我不得不和他一起去。考查so…that引導的結果狀語從句。so…that如此……以至于……；too…to太……以至于不能……；enough…to…足夠……可以做……。根據“Heis…young…Ihavetogowithhim.”可知，他太年輕了，我不得不和他一起去。故選A。二、短文填空（10分）11、1.discovering2.But3.nervous4.silent5.up6.relaxed7.difficulties8.anyway9.to10.freely【解析】【導語】本文通過講述Tony的故事，呼吁家長不要過分干涉孩子們的生活，讓他們自由發揮，這樣他們才會有一個美好的未來。【1題詳解】句意：他善于發現Tony的優點。begoodatdoingsth“擅長做某事”，因此填動名詞discovering。故填discovering。【2題詳解】句意：但是他的媽媽對他很嚴厲。根據“hisfatherisverykindtohim.”以及“hismotherisstrictwithhim”可知，爸爸對他很友好，但是媽媽很嚴厲，前后形成轉折，且空后沒有逗號，因此應填but“但是”。故填But。【3題詳解】句意：他一直保持緊張的情緒。根據音標可知，應填形容詞nervous“緊張的”作定語修飾名詞mood。故填nervous。【4題詳解】句意：他有時在家里保持沉默。根據音標可知，應填形容詞silent“沉默的”。故填silent。【5題詳解】句意：他讓Tony振作起來。cheersbup“使某人振作起來”，固定短語。故填up。【6題詳解】句意：我認為父母應該對他們的孩子放松些。berelaxedabout“對……放松”，固定短語。故填relaxed。【7題詳解】句意：每個人在生活中都有很多困難。many后跟可數名詞復數difficulties。故填difficulties。【8題詳解】句意：無論如何，我們必須毫無畏懼地面對他們。根據音標可知，填副詞anyway“無論如何”。故填anyway。【9題詳解】句意：作為父母，我們不應該強迫我們的孩子做任何事。forcesbtodosth“強迫某人做某事”。故填to。【10題詳解】句意：讓他們自由發揮很重要。空處修飾動詞play填副詞形式freely。故填freely。三、語法填空（10分）12、1.B2.C3.B4.C5.C6.B7.D8.A9.B10.B【解析】【導語】本文為一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了作者的兒子提出了“即使人們膚色不同，他們還是一樣的嗎？”這一問題，作者通過將不同顏色的蘋果作為例子，來解釋了這一問題，最終兒子恍然大悟。【1題詳解】句意：我將馬上給你解釋。against反對；to朝向；from從；in在……里面。explainsthtosb意為“給某人解釋某事”。故選B。【2題詳解】句意：我給你看件有趣的事。anything任何事；nothing沒什么事；something某件事，某些事；everything所有事情。根據“At...weboughtsomeapplesindifferentcolors—red,greenandyellow.”可知，爸爸通過展示給Adam不同顏色的蘋果這件事，來解釋他提出的問題，應用something。故選C。【3題詳解】句意：在水果店，我們買了不同顏色的蘋果，有紅色的、綠色的和黃色的。a一個，不定冠詞，表示泛指；the定冠詞，表示特指；an一個，不定冠詞，表示泛指根據“Let’sgotoafruitshop.”可知，上文已經提到fruitshop，因此下文再出現時，應用定冠詞修飾。故選B。【4題詳解】句意：是時候回答你的問題了。answer回答，動詞原形；answered回答，一般過去式；toanswer回答，動詞不定式；answering回答，動名詞形式。Itistimetodosth意為“到做某事的時間了”，動詞應用不定式形式。故選C。【5題詳解】句意：Adam認真地看著。care關心，動詞；careful認真的，形容詞；carefully認真地，副詞；careless粗心的，形容詞。此處修飾動詞watched，應用副詞形式。故選C。【6題詳解】句意：他臉上帶著好奇的表情。himself他自己，反身代詞；his他的，形容詞性或名詞性物主代詞；him他，人稱代詞賓格；he他，人稱代詞主格。根據名詞face可知，其前缺少定語，因此用形容詞性物主代詞。故選B。【7題詳解】句意：當我正說著時，Adam認真地檢查著每一個蘋果。talking談話，動名詞形式；amtalking正在談話，現在進行時；talked談話，一般過去時；wastalking正在談話，過去進行時。根據“Adamwascheckingeachonecarefully.”可知，此處在描述過去的事情，應用過去的時態，并且此處為while引導的時間狀語從句，主從句都用進行時，表示兩個動作同時進行，所以用過去進行時。故選D。【8題詳解】句意：我無法區分它們。can’t不能；mustn’t禁止；shouldn’t不應該；needn’t不需要。根據“Theyalllookthesamenow.”可知，Adam覺得削掉皮的蘋果看起來都一樣，因此他無法區分，此處表示不能，應用can’t。故選A。【9題詳解】句意：雖然他們有所不同，但一旦你拋開外在，他們內在卻十分相同。Unless除非；Although雖然；So所以；And并且。根據“theyareprettymuchthesameinside”，可知，前文講不同，后文指出是相同的，前后為讓步關系。故選B。【10題詳解】句意：他完全理解了。understand理解，動詞原形；understood理解，一般過去時；wasunderstanding正在理解，過去進行時；understands理解，一般現在時。根據“Ididn’tneedtosayordoanythingelse.”可知，此處在描述過去的事情，應用一般過去時。故選B。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.B2.D3.B4.C5.A6.B7.A8.A9.C10.B3.C12.A13.D14.B15.D【解析】【分析】本文主要是作者回憶曾經在一個下雪天的晚上跟一位朋友共度晚餐的故事。【1題詳解】句意：我懷念那位冬天晚上和我坐在一起的老朋友。met遇見；missed懷念；visited拜訪；helped幫助。根據下文的回憶可知，作者懷念曾經跟他在下雪天共度晚餐的那位朋友，故選B。【2題詳解】句意：談論我們的經歷和想法——心與心的對話。picture照片；story故事；lesson課程；conversation對話。根據“talkingaboutourexperiences”可知，這是一個心與心的談話，故選D。【3題詳解】句意：自從我搬到這個城市后，我幾乎放棄了找到另一個像那樣的朋友的希望。job工作；friend朋友；house房子；shop商店。根據“Iwantedtoinviteawoman”可知，作者一直渴望找到一位朋友，故選B。【4題詳解】句意：我想邀請一位只認識兩次的女士來和我共進晚餐。hardly幾乎不；even甚至；only只有；almost幾乎。根據“inviteawomanI’dmet…twice”可知，此處強調只見了兩次面的女士，故選C。【5題詳解】句意：我確定她不想來。want想要；refuse拒絕；fail失敗；forget忘記。根據“However,Idecidedtohaveatry”可知，雖然知道那位女士不想來，但是作者還想試一下，故選A。【6題詳解】句意：所以我打電話。mistake錯誤；call打電話；report報告；dinner晚餐。根據“butherhousewasanhouraway”可知，那位女士離作者家很遠，作者打電話邀請她來吃晚餐，故選B。【7題詳解】句意：我感冒了。cold感冒；seat座位；walk步行；look看。根據“SinceI’msick”可知，生病了，待在床上，故選A。【8題詳解】句意：所以我可以給你提供通心粉和奶酪或者新鮮蔬菜沙拉。offer提供；lend借出；tell告訴；teach教。根據“I’vejustbeenshopping”可知，去購物，然后給這位女士提供通心粉和奶酪或者新鮮蔬菜沙拉，故選A。【9題詳解】句意：沉默了片刻之后。rest休息；danger危險；silence沉默；surprise驚訝。根據“Shewasthinking”可知，她正在思考，所以是沉默了一會，故選C。【10題詳解】句意：對感冒來說太豐富了。Far遠的；Too也，太；Much許多；Enough足夠。根據“notthemacaroniandcheese”及“Iaskforthevegetables”可知，通心粉和奶酪對于一個感冒的人來說太過于豐富，故選B。【3題詳解】句意：我已經起床了。madeup編造；grownup長大；gotup起床；putup張貼。根據“she…holdingapieceofchocolate”可知，這位女士已經起床準備赴約，故選C。【12題詳解】句意：我很開心。happy開心的；interested感興趣的；bored無聊的；afraid害怕的。聽到女士要前來赴約，作者很開心，故選A。【13題詳解】句意：一個小時后，她到了，手里拿著一塊巧克力。waited等待；finished完成；stopped停止；arrived到達。根據“Anhourlater”及“holdingapieceofchocolate”可知，一小時后這位女士到了，故選D。【14題詳解】句意：房子里充滿了蔬菜的香味。cleared清除；filled充滿；completed完成；worked工作。根據“Thesmellofthevegetables…thehouse”可知，房間里充滿了蔬菜的香味，故選B。【15題詳解】句意：他們讓我后悔我沒有選擇通心粉和奶酪。cook烹飪；serve服務；bring帶來；choose選擇。根據“SinceI’msick,notthemacaroniandcheese”可知，美味的晚餐后讓這位女士后悔開始沒選擇通心粉和奶酪，故選D。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.D2.C3.C4.B5.C【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了一個學生在老師辦公室撿到了一張歷史期末考試試卷，但是考試時發現試卷不同，最后跑到廁所拿出試卷才發現自己拿到了去年的試卷。學生意識到自己需要腳踏實地，從此更加努力學習。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據第一段“Onedayafterschool,Iwenttotheteachers’officetoseemyteacher,butnobodywasthere.”可知，一天放學后，我去老師辦公室找老師，但沒人在。由此可知，作者去老師辦公室找老師。故選D。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據第二段“Whentheexambegan,tomysurprise,allthequestionsweredifferent.”可知，考試開始后，令我驚訝的是，所有問題都不一樣。由此可知，作者覺得很驚訝。故選C。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據第二段“Aftertheexam,Irantothetoilet,tookoutthepaperandreaditcarefully,thenfounditwaslastyear’sexampaper!”可知，考試后，我跑去廁所，拿出試卷仔細看，發現這是去年的試卷！由此可知，作者在廁所發現試卷是去年的。故選C。【4題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“Fromthenon,Iworkedharderthaneverbefore.”可知，從那之后，我比以前更努力。結合選項可知，此處指腳踏實地。故選B。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據最后一段“IknowIhavetoputmyfeetontheground.Fromthenon,Iworkedharderthaneverbefore.”可知，我知道我必須要腳踏實地。從那之后，我比以前更努力。由此可知，作者意識到自己的錯誤，決定以后要誠實。故選C。15、1.A2.C3.C4.B5.A【解析】【導語】本文講述了守株待兔的故事。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Onehotafternoon,AhSengfeltverytired.Hewenttohavearestunderatree.”可知是在樹下休息，故選A。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Hehopedtopickupmoredeadrabbits.”可知他想等到更多的死兔子，故選C。【3題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據“AhSengwashappywhenhesawthedeadrabbit.Hewenttopickitupandbroughtithome.”可知他撿起了死兔子，并帶回了家，it指代“兔子”，故選C。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據守株待兔的故事，我們可以知道阿僧是傻的，故選B。【5題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Hewaitedandwaitedbuttherewerenorabbits.Soon,allofAhSeng’scropsdiedandhebecamepoorer.”可知他沒有找到更多的兔子，故選A。16、1.B2.B3.C4.C5.D【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了中國廣西壯族的一個重要的節日“三月三”的來歷及意義。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“SanyuesanFestival.ThisfestivalisheldtocommemorateLiuSanjie”可知，“三月三”節日是為了紀念劉三姐。故選B。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“LiuSanjie’ssongsoftencriticizedthecrueltyoftherichlandlords(富地主)andexposed(揭露)theircrimesofsqueezing(剝削)thepeople.”可知，劉三姐的歌揭露了地主的罪行。故選B。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“youngmenandwomengathertosingandthrowembroideredballs.”可知，年輕男女一起唱歌并投擲繡球。故選C。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Zhuangwomenpreparetraditionalfood,suchasglutinousrice(糯米)offivecolors,redeggs,andaici(艾茨)”可知，女人們準備了五種顏色的糯米，紅雞蛋和艾茨。故選C。【5題詳解】最佳標題題。通讀全文，結合首段“ThisfestivalisheldtocommemorateLiuSanjie,….LiuSanjiewasknownforherbeautifulvoiceandherabilitytosing.ShewasevenconsideredtheGoddessofSinging…”和“Torememberher,theZhuangpeopleheldaGeXuFestival(歌圩節),whicheventually(最終)becametheSanyuesanFestival.”以及尾段“ThefestivalisatimefortheZhuangpeopletocometogether,celebratetheirculture,andrememberthelegacyofLiuSanjie.”可知，這個節日是為了紀念歌唱女神劉三姐。故選D。六、完成句子（10分）17、①.up②.and③.down【解析】【詳解】根據中英文對照可知，橫線處缺少“上下來回”的英文表述，即upanddown，副詞詞組修飾動詞jumping，故填up；and；down。18、HewaswatchingTVwhenthetelephonerang./Whenthetelephonerang,hewaswatchingTV.【解析】【詳解】根據圖片和“ring,when”可知，本句表達為“電話鈴響時，他正在看電視。”，句子是when引導的時間狀語從句，主句用過去進行時，從句用一般過去時，He作主語，waswatching是謂語動詞；TV是賓語；從句中telephone是主語；rang是謂語動詞。故填HewaswatchingTVwhenthetelephonerang./Whenthetelephonerang,hewaswatchingTV.19、scripts【解析】【詳解】句意：一些最成功的電影是根據最初被拒絕的劇本改編的。script“劇本”，根據were可知，此空應填復數形式，故填scripts。20、jacket【解析】【詳解】句意：你把夾克衫落在我家了，我明天可以帶給你。jacket“夾克衫”，可數名詞，根據“it”可知，名詞用單數。故填jacket。21、remindedmeof【解析】【詳解】remindsb.ofsth.表示“讓某人想起某事”。結合句意可知，該句為一般過去時，謂語動詞要用過去式，故填remindedmeof。七、補全對話（10分）22、1.B2.D3.C4.E5.F【解析】【導語】本文是二人談論今晚去看話劇，但是B要準備明天演講，B向A致歉并表示會付票錢。【1題詳解】根據“Play?”和“TheMousetrap,remember?”可知，詢問是什么話劇，選項B“什么話劇？”符合語境，故選B。【2題詳解】根據“Yes.Itis.”可知，此處應是一個一般疑問句，選項D“話劇是今晚嗎？”符合語境，故選D。【3題詳解】根據“I’llgiveaspeechtomorrow.Ihavetoprepareforitthisevening.”可知，要準備明天的演講，所以不能一起去看話劇，選項C“恐怕我不能和你一起看。”符合語境，故選C。【4題詳解】根據“I’vealreadyboughtthetickets.”可知，此處提到買票，選項E“它們花了我很多錢。”符合語境，故選E。【5題詳解】根據“I’msorry....Youcanasksomeonee