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2025屆江西省南昌縣英語八下期末經典試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、Headachesmaybea________ofstress.Youneedtohaveagoodrest.A.sign B.spirit C.break D.joy2、—ThemovieTheWanderingEarth2hitsscreensthesedays.—Oh,whatapity!I________ityet.A.won’twatch B.didn’twatch C.don’twatch D.haven’twatched3、Mygrandparentshatethenoiseinthecity.Theythinkthelifeinthecountrysideismore________.A.helpful B.useful C.peaceful D.colorful4、Thefilmwassowonderfulthatalloftheticketswere________withintwohours.A.cutout B.putout C.tookout D.soldout5、Myfatheroftenencouragesme_________inallkindsofactivitiesatschool.A.join B.joining C.joined D.tojoin6、Lookatthetallboyoverthere.He’s________fanofLinDan.A.a B.an C.the7、—IthinklisteningtomusichelpscalmmedownwhileIamdoingmyhomework.—________.Ineedtostudyinaquietenvironment.A.Idon’tagreewithyou B.Thatsoundsfun C.SoIdo D.Ithinkso8、—Didthedoctorssucceedinsavingthepatient?—Yes.He________onthemorningofJune2,andnowheisoutofdanger.A.wasoperated B.operated C.operatedon D.wasoperatedon9、—Mum,mustIbeateacherlikeyouwhenIgrowup?—No,youneedn’t.Youcanmakeyourown________.A.development B.decision C.difference D.achievement10、Sorrytotroubleyou,but________Ispeaktoyouforawhile?A.could B.should C.must D.need二、短文填空(10分)11、請閱讀下面這篇文章,在所給的每個空格中填入一個形式正確、意義相符的單詞,并將答案寫在答題卡上對應題目的答題位置。BenwasateacherfromChangchun,JilinProvince.Shehascycled____1____than100,000kilometersoverthelasteightyears.“Ihavekeptupall____2____ofsports,suchasswimmingandmountainclimbing,formanyyears,”shesaid.“Afterretirement,Ihadmoretimeformyinterests,andIfound____3____tobeagoodchoice.”ShebegancyclingintheChangchunsuburbs(郊區)in2013after____4____retirement.InMay2015,shestartedher____5____longjourney-AtriparoundBohaiBay.It____6____her24daystocompletethe2,655-kilometertrip,andthesuccesspushedhertodomore.Inrecentyears,shehas____7____severallongjourneysacrossChina,includingaridearoundQinghaiLakeinQinghaiProvinceandothertripsinHainanProvinceandTaiwan.Togetherwithseveralothercyclinglovers,BenstartedtheancientSilkRoadjourneyfromXi’an,ShaanxiProvince,onMay21.Shecrossedthe____8____ofLanzhou,Wuwei,Jiuquan,DunhuangandJiayuguaninGansuProvinceandfinallyarrivedinUrumqi,Xinjiang____9____June18.“Duringthe3,000-kmjourney,Ienjoyedthebeautifulscenery,”shesaid.“_____10_____,Ialsometdifficulties,suchasstormsandterribleroadconditions.”“Luckily,Ikeptonandfinallyreachedmyjourney’send,”shesaid.“Ihopemorepeoplewilltakecyclingasanexercise.Itismorefriendlytoourenvironment.”三、語法填空(10分)12、閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式(必要時可加情態動詞或助動詞)。WangWeiisamiddleschoolstudent.HelivesinShanghai.He___1___(live)heresincehewasthreeyearsold.Everydayhe___2___(go)toschoolbybike.Hehasaverybeautifulbike.Hisuncle___3___(give)ittohimonhistenthbirthday.Hehashaditforfouryears.Nextweekhe___4___(go)toSingaporewithhisparents.Theyplan___5___(stay)inSingaporeforaweek.四、完形填空(10分)13、閱讀短文,從每題A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出一個能填入文章中相應空白處的最佳答案。Cominghomefromschool,Iopenedthedoorofthelivingroom.Iwas____1____bywhatIsaw.Mothersatonthesofaandshewas____2____.Ihadneverseenthat.“Mother?”Isaid.“Whathappened?”shewipedawaytears(擦掉眼淚)andputonaweaksmile.“____3____important.JustthatI’mgoingto____4____thejobattheradiostation.Ican’ttype(打字)fastenough.”“Youhavebeenpracticingtypingonyourgreentypewriter____5____andIbelieveyou’llcatchon,”Isaid.“Youalwayssaidyoucoulddoanythingifyousetyour____6____toit.”“IthinkIcaninmostthings,____7____Ican’tdothis,”shesaid.Sheputherface____8____myshoulder(肩膀).FindingMotherintears,Ibeganveryslowlyto____9____thepressureonher.Shewasstillmymother,butshewasalsoa____10____personlikeme,capableof(會……的)fear,hurtandfailure.weeklater,Mothertooka____11____sellingdrygoods(商品、貨物).Buttheeveningpracticeonthatgreentypewriter____12____.Ihadavery____13____feelingnowwhenIpassedherdooratnightandheardhertappingaway.Iknewtherewassomethingmoregoingontherethanawomanlearningtotype.Severalyearslater,Mother____14____tookupworkingasanewspaperreporter.Thegreentypewritersitsinmyofficenow,unrepaired.WhenIhavetroublewritinganarticleandthinkabout____15____,Iwillthinkofmymom,lookingatthetypewriter.Whatkeepsinmymindthenisnotherfailure,butherwilltogoahead.1.A.moved B.shocked C.excited D.interested2.A.crying B.laughing C.talking D.kidding3.A.Nothing B.Everything C.Something D.Anything4.A.change B.get C.lose D.achieve5.A.recently B.clearly C.suddenly D.actually6.A.force B.mind C.opinions D.feelings7.A.because B.so C.and D.but8.A.against B.over C.in D.with9.A.hide B.introduce C.understand D.hold10.A.unusual B.common C.sweet D.brave11.A.ticket B.hobby C.job D.trip12.A.developed B.worked C.stopped D.continued13.A.crazy B.peaceful C.different D.same14.A.successfully B.simply C.hardly D.quietly15.A.givingoff B.givingup C.givingout D.givingaway五、閱讀理解(30分)14、Therewasaterriblerainstormlastnight.NowtheHillsaretalkingaboutwhattheyweredoingatthetimeoftherainstorm.Eric:IwaswatchingmyfavoritecartoononTV.Suddenly,thelightswentoutanditbegantorainheavily.IwassoscaredthatIrantogetintomybed.ThenIheardmymomshouting,“Don’tbeafraid,myson.I’mcomingsoon.”Mrs.Hill:Iwasdoingthedishes.Iquicklystoppedandrantocloseallthewindows.IwaslookingaroundwhenIheardmysoncrying.ThenIrushedtohelphim.Rosa:Iwaswashingmyhairwhiletherainwasbeatingagainstthewindows.Suddenlyitgotdark.Iwasafraidanddidn’tknowwhattodo.Luckily,mydadcameandaskedmetogobacktomybedroom.Thenhewentoutofthehousetoseewhatwashappening.Mr.Hill:Iwaswritingareportonthecomputer.Twodaysago,Ilistenedtotheweatherreport.ButIdidn’tthinkitwouldcomesosuddenly.IquicklystoodupandwalkedaroundtoseeifeverythingwasOK.Otherfamiliesmightbeintrouble.SoIwenttohelpthem.1.WhatwasEricdoingatthetimeoftherainstorm?A.Hewasdoinghishomework. B.HewaswatchingTV.C.Hewaswashinghishair. D.Hewasplayingcomputergames.2.WheremightMrs.Hillbewhentherainstormcame?A.Inherbedroom. B.Inthesittingroom.C.Inthekitchen. D.Inthewashingroom.3.WhydidMr.Hillstandupandwalkaround?A.Hewantedtohelphisson. B.Hewantedtohelpotherfamilies.C.Hewantedtoclosethewindows. D.Hewantedtowriteareportonanothercomputer.15、Oncetherewasafarmer.Helivedinadryland.Eachmorning,thefarmerwouldwalktoanearbywell(井)togetwaterfordrinking.Aftermakingtwobuckets(桶)fullofwaterfromthewell,thefarmerwouldcarefullyplaceabamboostickoverhisshoulderstocarrythemhome.Oneofthebucketshadasmallhole.Allthewayhomefromthewell,itwouldleakwateralongtheway.Bythetimethefarmergothome,theleakybucketwouldbeonlyhalffull.Thiswentonforyears,andtheleakybucketbeganfeelingsadandsorry.Onedayitcalledouttothefarmer,“I’msosorrythatIleak!Iammakinglifeharderforyou.”Thefarmeronlysmiled.“Dearbucket,”hesaid,“Lookatthiswayweareon.Don’tyouseemanybeautifulflowersgrowingnexttoit?Thoseflowersbloom(開花)onlyonthesideIcarryyouonwhenwemakeourwayhome.Thewateryoudrophasbroughtbeautyintotheworld.Theseflowershavegivenmesomuchjoyonmywalkstoandfromthewell.”1.Whatkindofpassageisit?A.Aletter. B.Astory. C.Aplay. D.Adiary.2.Whichistherightorderaccordingtothepassage?①Oneofthebucketsleakedwaterontheway.②Thefarmerwenttothewellforwaterwithtwobuckets.③Theleakybucketwassadandsaidsorrytothefarmer.④Thefarmersmiledandwaspleasedwiththeflowers.A.①②③④ B.②①③④ C.①③②④ D.②①④③3.Whichofthefollowinghastheclosestmeaningtotheunderlinedword“leak”?A.Drink. B.Save. C.Drop. D.Pollute.4.What’sthepurposeofthispassage?A.Toaskustogetwaterfromthenearbywell.B.Totellustouseleakybucketstowaterflowers.C.Tosharethestoryofafarmerandhisbuckets.D.Toteachushowtolookonthebrightsideoflife.16、Igrewupinthecountrysideandhelpedmyparentsdolotsofhouseworkandfarmwork.SoIlearnedmorelifeskillsthanmypeers(同齡人)whogrewupincities.IlearnedtocookwhenIwas10yearsold.ThefirstskillthatIlearnedwasmakingdough(面團).IthoughtitwouldbeeasybecauseIoftensawmymomdoit-justmixwaterandflour(面粉).Actally,it’snoteasytomakedeliciousdoughunlessyoukeeptryingoverandoveragain.Later,Ilearnedtomakedumplings.Ifellinlovewithcooking.It’sagoodwaytorelax.Nowworkingfromhome,Iusuallycookmealsinsteadoforderingdelivery(點外賣).ItsavesmoneyandIcaneathealthily.Besidescooking,Ididalotoffarmworkinmychildhood.Ilearnedhowtoplantvegetables.Isharedmyexperiencewithmyfriendfromthecity,theythoughtitwasapitythattheydidn’thavethechancetolearnthesethingsintheirlives.Iamsohappytohearthatlaboreducationisrequired(開展勞動教育)inmiddleschoolsinChinanow.Ithinktheselifeskillswillhelpyoufortherestofyourlife.1.Whatwasthefirstskillthatthewriterlearned?A.Tomakedough. B.Tomakedumplings. C.Tomakenoodles. D.Tomakefriedfish.2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Thewritereatshealthybecauseheusuallycooksathomebyhimself.B.Thewriterhadmorelifeskillsthanpeerswhogrewupincities.C.Thewriter’sfriendsdidn’twanttolearnhowtoplantvegetables.D.Thewriterfellinlovewithcooking.3.What’sthepurposeofthewriter?A.Totellusthatlaboreducationisimportantinthelife.B.Toremindusnottocookbecauseoftake-awayfood.C.Totellusthatcookingistoohardtolearn.D.Totelluslivinginthecountrysideisterrible.六、完成句子(10分)17、your,what,hobby,is______________________?18、Toomuchstressisbadforourhealthandmakesiteasierforpeopletogetsick.Toomuchstressisbadforusandmakespeoplegetsick__________________.19、Don’t__________________yourparentstoomuch.不要過于依賴你的父母。20、long,in,she,been,Shanghai,how,has________________________________________?21、不久以后,志愿者們發現了他們并向他們伸出了援助之手。________________,thevolunteersfoundthemand________________________________tothem.七、補全對話(10分)22、閱讀對話,從每題A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出一個能填入對話空白處的最佳答案A:Hello,Kate.It’saniceday,___1___B:Yes,socool!Let’sgotoschooltogether.A.Sure.Whatareyougoingtodoafterclass?B:Ihavenoidea.___2___A:I’llhaveamathexamnextweek.Iwanttogotothelibrary.Wouldyouliketogowithme?B:___3___Ineedtoreturnsomebookstothelibrary.A:Great!Wecanplaytabletennisafterthat.B:___4___Areyougoodatplayingtabletennis?A.Well.That’sagoodquestion:___5___IthinkIneedmorepractice.B:OK.1.A.isn’tit? B.doesn’tit?C.didn’tit? D.wasn’tit?2.A.What'’syourfatherdoing? B.Whataboutyou?C.Wheredoyoulive? D.Whowillyougowith?3.A.No,thanks. B.Noproblem.C.Sure.I’dloveto. D.I’msorrytohearthat.4.A.Nevermind. B.You’rewelcome.C.Don’tworry. D.Thatsoundsgreat.5.A.Ihateplayingtabletennis. B.Iplayedtennislastweekend.C.You’regoodatplayingtabletennis. D.Ihaven’tplayeditforseveralweeks.八、閱讀表達(10分)23、閱讀短文,回答下面5個問題。Tomdidn’tlikeSundays.HehadtowearshoesandgotoSundayschool.Hehadtodohomework,anditwasboring.Marytriedtohelphim,butitwasdifficult.Hewantedtodohishomeworkbecausethenhewouldgetablueticket.Ifyouhadtenbluetickets,youcouldgetaredone.Ifyouhadtenredtickets,youcouldgetayellowone.Ifyouhadtenyellowtickets,youcouldgetanewbook.Tomhadlotsoftickets.Hewasn’tverygoodatdoinghishomework,buthewasgoodattrading.HegaveBillapieceofcandyandafishhook.Billgavehimayellowticket.Hegaveotherboyssomeofthethingshehadfromlettingotherspaintthefenceandgotmoretickets.Somewereblue,somewerered,andsomewereyellow.Finally,hehadenoughtogetanewbook.ThatSunday,thenewgirlcametoSundayschoolforthefirsttime.Herparentscametoo,andthechildrenlearnedthatherfatherwasaveryimportantjudge.Thegirl’snamewasBeckyThatcher.TheSundayschoolteacherwantedtoshowJudgeThatcherthatitwasagoodclass.Heaskedifanyoftheboysorgirlshadenoughticketsforanewbook.EverybodywasverysurprisedwhenTomstoodup.TheSundayschoolteacherwasmoresurprisedthananybodyelse.Hecountedthetickets.Therewereenoughforanewbook.HegaveTomthebook,andTomwasallowedtositwiththeimportantnewpeople.JudgeThatchersaidhello,butTomcouldnotspeak.HewastoonervousandthinkingaboutBecky.“What’syourname?”askedthejudge.Tomgothisvoicebackandtoldhim.ThenJudgeThatcheraskedhimaneasyquestionfromhishomework.Tomdidnotknowtheanswer.Heguessed.Hewaswrong.Hewassowrongthatthewholeclasslaughedathim.(TakenfromTheAdventuresofTomSawyer)1.Togetanewbook,howmanyredticketsdidTomneed?_________________________________2.HowdidTomgetenoughticketsforanewbook?_________________________________3.Whodid“thenewgirl”inPara3referto?_________________________________4.WhydidthewholeclasslaughatTom?_________________________________5.WhatdoyouthinkofTom?_________________________________九、書面表達(20分)廣東省約有18萬平方千米,在這塊廣袤的土地上有神奇的自然風光。請你寫一篇80詞左右的英語短文介紹一下廣東省的地理位置和自然風光。內容包括:________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、A【解析】【詳解】句意:頭痛可能是壓力的表現。你需要好好休息。考查名詞辨析。sign標志;spirit精神;break休息;joy快樂。根據“Headachesmaybea...ofstress.Youneedtohaveagoodrest.”可知,頭痛可能是壓力的表現。故選A。2、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——電影《流浪地球2》最近上映。——太遺憾了!我還沒看呢。考查時態。由句中“yet”知,此句應用現在完成時,表示還沒有看這部電影,其構成為“has/have+過去分詞”,故選D。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意:我的祖父母討厭城里的噪音。他們認為在農村的生活更安靜。考查形容詞辨析。helpful有幫助的;useful有用的;peaceful安靜的;colorful豐富多彩的。根據“hatethenoiseinthecity...lifeinthecountrysideismore...”可知,此處鄉村和城市生活做比較,城市聒噪,而農村安靜。故選C。4、D【解析】【詳解】句意:這個電影是如此精彩以至于在兩個小時內所有的票都被賣光了。考查動詞短語辨析。cutout刪除;putout熄滅;tookout拿出;soldout賣光。根據“Thefilmwassowonderful”可知應是因為電影精彩,電影票被很快賣光,故選D。5、D【解析】【詳解】句意:我父親經常鼓勵我參加學校的各種活動。考查非謂語動詞。encouragesbtodosth“鼓勵某人做某事”,為固定短語。故選D。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意:看看那邊的那個高個男孩。他是林丹的一位粉絲??疾楣谠~辨析。a一個,后接輔音音素開頭單詞;an一個,后接元音音素開頭單詞;the這個,表示特指。afan“一位粉絲”,表示泛指,fan為輔音音素開頭,故選A。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——我認為在我做作業的時候,聽音樂有助于我平靜下來?!也煌饽愕挠^點。我需要在安靜的環境中學習??疾榍榫敖浑H。Idon’tagreewithyou我不同意;Thatsoundsfun聽起來很有趣;SoIdo我也是;Ithinkso我也這么想。根據“IthinklisteningtomusichelpscalmmedownwhileIamdoingmyhomework.”以及“Ineedtostudyinaquietenvironment.”可知,兩者觀點不一致。此處應說“我不同意”。故選A。8、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——醫生們成功地挽救了病人嗎?——是的。6月2日早晨他動了手術,現在他已脫離危險??疾橐话氵^去時的被動語態。he與動詞operate之間是被動的關系,因此要用被動語態,排除BC;operateonsb“為某人做手術”,on不能省略;而題干的on是時間介詞。故選D。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——媽媽,我長大后一定要像你一樣當老師嗎?——不,你不需要。你可以自己做決定??疾槊~辨析。development發展;decision決定;difference差異;achievement成就。根據“mustIbeateacherlikeyouwhenIgrowup?”可知,此處在討論長大后做什么,是對未來的決定,此處考查短語makeone’sowndecision“某人自己做決定”。故選B。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意:很抱歉打擾你,但是我能不能和你說幾句話?考查情態動詞的用法。could能夠;should應該;must必須;need需要。委婉地表示請求別人允許自己做某事,常用句型“CouldI...?”,故選A。二、短文填空(10分)11、1.more2.kinds##sorts3.cycling4.her5.first6.took7.finished##completed8.cities9.on10.However【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了一位退休教師的騎自行車之旅?!?題詳解】句意:在過去的八年里,她騎行了超過10萬公里。morethan“超過”,固定搭配。故填more。【2題詳解】句意:她說:“多年來,我一直堅持各種運動,比如游泳和登山。”根據下文“suchasswimmingandmountainclimbing”可知,她做各種各樣的運動,allkinds/sortsof“各種各樣”,固定搭配。故填kinds/sorts?!?題詳解】句意:退休后,我有更多的時間關注自己的興趣,我發現騎自行車是一個不錯的選擇。根據上文“Shehascycled
morethan100,000kilometersoverthelasteightyears.”可知,她騎行超過十萬公里,由此可知她發現騎自行車是不錯的選擇,應用不可數名詞cycling“騎自行車”作賓語。故填cycling?!?題詳解】句意:2013年退休后,她開始在長春郊區騎自行車。由“ShebegancyclingintheChangchunsuburbs(郊區)in2013after…retirement”可知,是她退休后開始騎自行車,用形容詞性物主代詞her“她的”修飾名詞“retirement”。故填her?!?題詳解】句意:2015年5月,她開始了她的第一次長途旅行——環渤海之旅。根據上文“ShebegancyclingintheChangchunsuburbs(郊區)in2013”和“InMay2015,shestartedher…longjourney”可知,之前她常在郊區騎自行車,這是她第一次進行長途騎行,應用序數詞first“第一”表順序。故填first?!?題詳解】句意:她花了24天時間完成了2655公里的旅程,這一成功促使她做得更多。由“It…her24daystocompletethe2,655-kilometertrip”可知,考查句型:ittakes/tooksb.sometimetodosth.“做某事花費某人多長時間”,此處描述的是過去的事情,應用一般過去時。故填took。【7題詳解】句意:近年來,她完成了幾次穿越中國的長途旅行,包括在青海省青海湖騎行,以及在海南省和臺灣的其他旅行。此處應填動詞作謂語;由“includingaridearoundQinghaiLakeinQinghaiProvinceandothertripsinHainanProvinceandTaiwan.”可知,這些都是她已經完成的長途旅行,finish/complete“完成”,應用其過去分詞與has構成現在完成時。故填finished/completed?!?題詳解】句意:她穿越甘肅蘭州、武威、酒泉、敦煌、嘉峪關,終于在6月18日抵達新疆烏魯木齊。由“Shecrossedthe…ofLanzhou,Wuwei,Jiuquan,DunhuangandJiayuguan”可知,蘭州、武威、酒泉、敦煌、嘉峪關都是城市,city“城市”,此處應用復數形式。故填cities?!?題詳解】句意:她穿越甘肅蘭州、武威、酒泉、敦煌、嘉峪關,終于在6月18日抵達新疆烏魯木齊。由“…June18”可知,這是具體日期,on用在具體日期之前。故填on。【10題詳解】句意:然而,我也遇到了困難,比如暴風雨和糟糕的路況。根據上文“Duringthe3,000-kmjourney,Ienjoyedthebeautifulscenery”和“Ialsometdifficulties”可知,前后句存在轉折關系,however“然而”位于句首并用逗號隔開,首字母需大寫。故填However。三、語法填空(10分)12、1.haslived2.goes3.gave4.willgo5.tostay【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了一名中學生王偉的個人信息以及下周的計劃?!?題詳解】句意:他從三歲起就住在這里。時間狀語為“since+一般過去時的從句”,主句應用現在完成時“have/hasdone”的結構,主語he是第三人稱單數形式,助動詞用has,故填haslived?!?題詳解】句意:他每天騎自行車上學。根據“Everyday”可知,此句是一般現在時,主語he是第三人稱單數形式,動詞用三單,故填goes?!?題詳解】句意:這是他十歲生日時他叔叔送給他的。根據“onhistenthbirthday”可知,此句是一般過去時,動詞用過去式,故填gave?!?題詳解】句意:下周他將和他的父母去新加坡。根據“Nextweek”可知,此句用一般將來時“willdo”的結構,故填willgo。【5題詳解】句意:他們計劃在新加坡停留一周。plantodosth“計劃做某事”,此空應填動詞不定式,故填tostay。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.B2.A3.A4.C5.A6.B7.D8.A9.C10.B11.C12.D13.C14.A15.B【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了作者的媽媽在失去工作之后,沒有放棄,而是繼續前進,作者也從媽媽身上學到了很多。【1題詳解】句意:我被眼前的景象驚呆了。moved感動的;shocked震驚的;excited興奮的;interested感興趣的。根據“Ihadneverseenthat”可知以前沒有見過,所以第一次看到母親哭就很震驚。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:母親坐在沙發上哭了。crying哭;laughing笑;talking說話;kidding開玩笑。根據“shewipedawaytears”可知母親在哭。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:沒什么重要的。nothing沒有事;everything所有事;something一些事;anything任何事。根據“important.JustthatI’mgoingto”可知是他媽媽說沒有什么重要的事情,只是失去了工作。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:只是我要失去電臺的工作。change改變;get得到;lose失去;achieve實現。根據“thejobattheradiostation.Ican’ttype(打字)fastenough”可知打字不快,所以會失去工作。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:你最近一直在練習用綠色打字機打字,我相信你會跟上的。recently最近;clearly清晰地;suddenly突然;actually事實上。根據“Youhavebeenpracticingtypingonyourgreentypewriter”可知是最近在練習打字。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:你總是說只要下定決心,你什么都可以做。force力量;mind思想;opinions觀點;feelings感覺。setone’smindto...“下定決心做”。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:我認為我在大多數事情上都能做到,但我做不到。because因為;so所以;and和;but但是。前后兩句是轉折關系,用but連接。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:她把臉靠在我的肩上。against靠;over在上方;in在里面;with和。根據“putherface...myshoulder”可知是靠在肩膀上,用介詞against。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:我開始慢慢地理解她身上的壓力。hide隱藏;introduce介紹;understand理解;hold舉行。根據“thepressureonher”可知是理解了媽媽。故選C?!?0題詳解】句意:但她也是和我一樣的普通人,能夠恐懼、受傷和失敗。unusual不同尋常的;common普通的;sweet甜的;brave勇敢的。根據“capableof(會……的)fear,hurtandfailure”可知是像一個普通人一樣,有恐懼、受傷和失敗。故選B?!?1題詳解】句意:一周后,母親找到了一份干貨銷售的工作。ticket票;hobby愛好;job工作;trip旅行。根據“sellingdrygoods”可知這是一份工作。故選C。【12題詳解】句意:但那臺綠色打字機上的晚間練習仍在繼續。developed發展;worked工作;stopped停止;continued繼續。根據“Buttheeveningpracticeonthatgreentypewriter”可知雖然媽媽找到了工作,但是仍然繼續練字。故選D?!?3題詳解】句意:現在,當我晚上經過她的門,聽到她輕拍時,我有了一種完全不同的感覺。crazy瘋狂的;peaceful和平的;different不同的;same同樣的。根據“Iknewtherewassomethingmoregoingontherethanawomanlearningtotype.”可知現在再聽到母親在練字時,和之前的感覺不一樣了。故選C?!?4題詳解】句意:幾年后,母親成功地開始做一名報社記者。successfully成功地;simply簡單地;hardly幾乎不;quietly安靜地。根據“tookupworkingasanewspaperreporter”可知是成功地成為了一名記者。故選A?!?5題詳解】句意:當我寫文章有困難,想放棄的時候,我會想起我的媽媽,看著打字機。givingoff散發;givingup放棄;givingout分發;givingaway捐贈。根據“WhenIhavetroublewritinganarticleandthinkabout”可知是有困難的時候想要放棄。故選B。五、閱讀理解(30分)14、1.B2.C3.B【解析】【導語】本文介紹了昨晚下了一場可怕的暴雨,現在希爾一家正在談論暴風雨發生時他們在做什么?!?題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Eric:IwaswatchingmyfavoritecartoononTV.”可知,下暴雨時艾瑞克正在看電視,故選B?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Mrs.Hill:Iwasdoingthedishes.”可知,希爾太太在暴風雨來的時候正在刷碗,因此推斷她在廚房里,故選C?!?題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Mr.Hill:...IquicklystoodupandwalkedaroundtoseeifeverythingwasOK.Otherfamiliesmightbeintrouble.SoIwenttohelpthem.”可知,希爾先生站起來四處走動,是想幫助其他家人,故選B。15、1.B2.B3.C4.D【解析】【導語】本文通過農夫與水桶的故事告訴我們要學會看到事物光明的一面。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據第一句“Oncetherewasafarmer.”并結合全文內容可知,文章講述了農夫與漏水的水桶的故事。故選B?!?題詳解】細節理解題。根據第一段“Eachmorning,thefarmerwouldwalktoanearbywell(井)togetwaterfordrinking.”和第二段“Oneofthebucketshadasmallhole.Allthewayhomefromthewell,itwouldleakwateralongtheway.”可知,農夫每天挑著兩個水桶去打水,其中有一個水桶漏水,因此②在①前,排除A和C;根據第二段“I’msosorrythatIleak!”和第三段“Thefarmeronlysmiled…Theseflowershavegivenmesomuchjoyonmywalkstoandfromthewell.”可知,漏水的桶向農夫道歉,農夫笑了,說多虧了這個桶,他才能在路上欣賞到美麗的花,③在④前。故選B?!?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“Oneofthebucketshadasmallhole.”和“Thewateryoudrophasbroughtbeautyintotheworld.”可知,其中一個水桶上有個小洞,由此可推測,這個水桶漏水,路上會有水滴落,leak表示“漏”,在文中與選項中的“drop滴落”近義。故選C。【4題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀全文,尤其是最后一段可知,雖然水桶漏水,但正是這個原因,讓農夫在路上能夠欣賞到美麗的花。故事告訴我們要學會看到事物光明的一面。故選D。16、1.A2.C3.A【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了作者從小在農村生活,學會了一些基本的勞動技能,認為生活技能在未來的生活中對人們有幫助。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“ThefirstskillthatIlearnedwasmakingdough.”可知,作者學會的第一個技能是做面團。故選A?!?題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Isharedmyexperiencewithmyfriendfromthecity,theythoughtitwasapitythattheydidn’thavethechancetolearnthesethingsintheirlives.”可知,作者的朋友們沒有說不想學習如何種植蔬菜。故選C?!?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據“IamsohappytohearthatlaboreducationisrequiredinmiddleschoolsinChinanow.Ithinktheselifeskillswillhelpyoufortherestofyourlife.”及通讀全文可知,作者寫這篇文章的目的是為了告訴我們勞動教育在我們生活中很重要。故選A。六、完成句子(10分)17、Whatisyourhobby【解析】【詳解】根據所給的標點可知應用疑問句形式,分析所給的單詞,what特殊疑問詞,作主語;is系動詞,作謂語;yourhobby作表語。故填Whatisyourhobby“你的愛好是什么”?18、①.more②.easily【解析】【詳解】句意:壓力過大對我們的健康不利,也會讓人們更容易生病。此處修飾動詞get可用副詞的比較級moreeasily“更容易地”。故填more;easily。19、①.depend##rely②.on【解析】【詳解】依賴:depend/relyon,助動詞don’t后加動詞原形。故填depend/rely;on。20、HowlonghasshebeeninShanghai【解析】【詳解】howlong“多久”,特殊疑問詞放在句首;has放在主語she前;hasbeenin“待在某地”,后接地點Shanghai,故填HowlonghasshebeeninShanghai“她在上海多久了”。21、①.Soon②.after③.gave④.a⑤.helping⑥.hand【解析】【詳解】“不久以后”soonafter;“伸出了援助之手”giveahelpinghand。根據“found”可知用一般過去時,give的過去式是gave。故填Soon;after;gave;a;helping;hand。七、補全
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