PreparingfortheTopicFunctionUnit9FromHeretoThereLearningobjectivesTounderstandandlearnsomenewwords,expressionsandsentencepatterns;Tolistenforgeneralunderstandingaboutaskingforandgivingdirections;Tolistenforspecificinformationanddeepunderstanding;Totalkabouthowtoaskforandgivedirections;Toimproveindependentlearning,cooperativelearningandinquiry-basedlearningabilities.KeypointsanddifficultpointsTolearnandmasterthekeynewwords,expressionsandsentencepatterns;Tounderstandandlearnsomeusefulsentencepatternsaboutaskingforandgivingdirections;Totalkaboutandpracticehowtoaskforandgivedirections;Tostrugglewithcomplicatedsentencestructures;Tothinkcriticallyandexpressopinionsfreely.Leadingin01LeadinginDoyouknowhowtoaskforandgivedirections?Activity302Listenandread,andthencompletethenotes.Activity3LiMing:Excuseme,madam.CouldyoushowmethewaytotheJianguoHotel?Woman:Sorry,Ijustgothere.Youcangoandaskthatpoliceman.LiMing:Thankyou.Listenandread,andthencompletethenotes.Activity3LiMing: Excuseme,sir.HowcanIgettotheJianguoHotel?Policeman:YouneedtotaketheundergroundLine2,andthengetoffatZhongshanParkStation.Fromthere,youcanchangetothebusNo.18.LiMing: Howfarisit?Policeman:About15kilometers.Andittakes10minutesontheunderground,and20minutesonthebus.LiMing: Thankyou.Listenandread,andthencompletethenotes.Activity3LiMing:Excuseme,I’mlookingfortheJianguoHotel.Canyouhelpme?Man:Yes.GoalongHuangheRoaduntilyougettothefirstcrossing.Turnleftandwalkon.Youcanseeitonyourright.LiMing:Thankyouverymuch.Listenandread,andthencompletethenotes.Activity31.taketheundergroundLine_________2.takeNo._________bus3.go_________HuangheRoad4.gettothe_________crossing5.turn_________andwalkon6.seeitonthe_________ThewaytotheJianguoHotel218alongfirstleftrightSomeusefulexpressions.Activity3表示感謝Thanksalot.Manythanks.Thanks.Thankyouverymuch.回答感謝You'rewelcome.別客氣。That'sallright.這沒什么。Notatal.別客氣。(It's)mypleasure.這是我的榮幸。Someusefulexpressions.Activity3疑問詞組1.howfar，多遠，詢問距離-Howfarisitfromyourschooltoyouhome?從你家到學校多遠?-Itisabout5kilometers(away).大概5千米遠。2.howold，多大，詢問年齡-Howoldisyoursister?你妹妹多大了?-Sheis5yearsold.她5歲了。Someusefulexpressions.Activity3疑問詞組3.howlong，①

多長，詢問物體的長度-Howlongistheriver?這條河多長?-Itis5,464kilometerslong.它5464千米長

。②

多長時間，詢問時間的長短-Howlongisyourholiday?你的假期有多長時間?-Fortwomonths.兩個月。Someusefulexpressions.Activity3疑問詞組4.howmuch，①

多少，詢問不可數名詞的數量-Howmuchricedoyouneed?你需要多少米?-lneed5kilosofrice.我需要5公斤米。②

多少錢，詢問價格-Howmuchisthebag?這個包多少錢?-60yuan.60元。Someusefulexpressions.Activity3疑問詞組5.howmany，多少，詢問可數名詞的數量-Howmanybottlesofmilkdoyoudrinkeveryday?你每天喝多少瓶牛奶?-Twobottlesofmilk.兩瓶牛奶。6.howwide，多寬，詢問物體的寬度-Howwideisthedesk?這個桌子有多寬?-ltis1meterwide.它有一米寬。Someusefulexpressions.Activity3疑問詞組7.howoften，多久，一次詢問頻率-Howoftendoyoudoexercise?你多久做一次運動?-Threetimesaweek.一周三次。8.howsoon多久以后，對“in+時間段”進行提問-Howsoonwilltheycomebackfromspace?他們要過多久才從太空回來?-Inonemonth.一個月以后。Activity403Groupwork.RoleplaytheconversationsinActivity3byusingthenotesabove.Activity4Sorry,Ijustgothere.Youcangoandaskthatpoliceman.Excuseme,madam.CouldyoushowmethewaytotheJianguoHotel?Thankyou.Groupwork.RoleplaytheconversationsinActivity3byusingthenotesabove.Activity4Excuseme,sir.HowcanIgettotheJianguoHotel?YouneedtotaketheundergroundLine2,andthengetoffatZhongshanParkStation.Fromthere,youcanchangetothebusNo.18.Howfarisit?About15kilometers.Andittakes10minutesontheunderground,and20minutesonthebus.Thankyou.Groupwork.RoleplaytheconversationsinActivity3byusingthenotesabove.Activity4Yes.GoalongHuangheRoaduntilyougettothefirstcrossing.Turnleftandwalkon.Youcanseeitonyourright.Excuseme,I’mlookingfortheJianguoHotel.Canyouhelpme?Thankyouverymuch.Groupwork.RoleplaytheconversationsinActivity3byusingthenotesabove.Activity4Student1ActasLiMingActaswomanStudent3ActaspolicemanStudent4ActasmanStudent2Workingroupsof4.Our

group

canget__________________.

?Speakloudlyandclearly?Withbodylanguageandemotions.?Withoutbook.Speakaloud!Beconfident!Sharing!Vocabulary04Vocabulary單詞詞性釋義alongprep.沿著，順著untilprep.直到……為止crossingn.安全通行處；人行橫道leftadv.向左adj.左邊的n.左；左邊Languagepoints05Languagepoints1.GoalongHuangheRoaduntilyougettothefirstcrossing.（1）along①

介詞，意為“沿著，順著”，相當于down，多與動詞go、walk、run等連用。goalong意為“沿著……走”，相當于godownGoalong/downXinhuaRoadtotheend,andyouwillfindthehospital.沿著新華路走到頭，你就會找到醫院。Languagepoints1.GoalongHuangheRoaduntilyougettothefirstcrossing.（1）along②

副詞，意為“向前；一起”。與動詞連用時，常與on同義，表示“向前移動”-We'regoingforaswim.Whydon'tyoucomealong?我們要去游泳。你為什么不一起去?-Goodidea.好主意。Languagepoints1.GoalongHuangheRoaduntilyougettothefirstcrossing.（2）until可作介詞或連詞，意為“到……時；直到……為止”①

用于肯定句中，引導時間狀語從句。主句的謂語動詞常用延續性動詞Iwillstayhereuntilyoucomeback.我會一直待在這兒，直到你回來。Bylaw,youareachilduntilyouare18.按照法律規定，18歲之前是未成年人。Languagepoints1.GoalongHuangheRoaduntilyougettothefirstcrossing.（2）until可作介詞或連詞，意為“到……時；直到……為止”②

用于否定句中，構成“not...until...”結構，意為“直到……才……"此時主句謂語動詞常用非延續性動詞Don'tgountilIsignal.等我發出信號后再走。Hedidn'tleavetheclassroomuntilhefinishedhishomework.他直到完成了作業，才離開教室。Languagepoints1.GoalongHuangheRoaduntilyougettothefirstcrossing.（3）crossing①

可數名詞，意為“(通過道路河流等的)安全通行處；人行橫道；渡口”Mymomalwayswaitsformeatthefirstcrossingafterschool.放學后，媽媽總是在第一個人行橫道等我。Therearetrafficlightsateachcrossing.每個十字路口都有紅綠燈。Languagepoints1.GoalongHuangheRoaduntilyougettothefirstcrossing.（3）crossing②“在第……個人行橫道向左/右轉”：turnleft/rightatthe+序數詞+crossingYoushouldturnleftatthethirdcrossing.你應該在第三個人行橫道左轉。takethe+序數詞+crossingontheleft/right=Youshouldtakethethirdcrossingontheleft.你應該在第三個人行橫道左轉。Languagepoints2.Turnleftandwalkon.（1）turn在此處作動詞，意為“轉向”turnleft向左轉turnright向右轉Goalongthestreetandturnrightatthesecondturning.沿著這條街走，在第二個拐彎處右轉。turning，名詞，意為“岔路口；拐彎處；轉彎處”Takethefirstturningontheright.在第一個路口向右拐。Languagepoints2.Turnleftandwalkon.（2）walkon意為“繼續前行；繼續走”Hedidn'tseethesignandjustwalked他沒看到標識，只是繼續向前走。Hiswordsgottome.Idecidedtowalkon.他的話影響了我，我決定繼續走下去。walkon還可意為“在……上面走”Don'twalkonthegrass,please.請別在草坪上走。Languagepoints3.Youcanseeitonyourright.（1）onone'sright意為“在……右邊”，也可表達為ontheright。right在此處作名詞，意為“右邊”Kangkangsitsonmyrightandheismygoodfriend.康康坐在我的右邊，他是我的好朋友。與其意思相反的短語是onthe/one'sleft，意為“在……左邊”Ontheleftofthegym,thereisalibrary.健身房的左邊有一個圖書館。Languagepoints3.Youcanseeitonyourright.（2）right的其他詞性及意思1)副詞：向右，朝右Pleaseturnrightatthesecondcrossing.請在第二個路口右轉。2)形容詞：①

右邊的Manypeoplewritewiththeirrighthand.許多人用右手寫字。Taketherightfork.走右邊的岔路。Languagepoints4.Youcanseeitonyourright.（2）right的其他詞性及意思2)形容詞：②

適當的；正好的；恰當的Hereisyourdesk,rightinfrontofme.這是你的桌子，正好在我的前面。Weshouldwearrightshoeswhendoingsports.當我們做運動的時候要穿合適的鞋。2)形容詞：③

正確的Theanswerisright.這個答案是正確的。Exercise06Exercise1.沿著新華路走，在第一條街口向左拐。______________XinhuaStreetandturnleftatthefirststreet.2.我們要探索一切途徑，直到找到答案為止。

Wewillexploreeveryavenue____________wefindananswer.3.今天在十字路口有大群的游客在拍照。Thereweremanytouriststakingphotosatthe____________.4.