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譯林版(2024)七年級春學期英語期末綜合練習(時間90分鐘,總分100分)(附答案)單項選擇(共15小題,每小題1分,計15分)1.Thereis________“f”intheword“flag”,but________“f”issilentinsomeaccents.A.a,aB.a,theC.an,theD.the,an3.Pleasekeepquiet.I________heartheteacherclearly.A.can’tB.mustn’tC.needn’tD.shouldn’t3.—
_________
youtiredafterworkingforhours?—No.I
_________
feeltiredatall.A.Did;didn’tB.Were;wasn’t C.Were;didn’t D.Did;wasn’t4.“Leaveme________!Ifeel________withoutmyfriends,”theboyshouted.A.alone;aloneB.lonely;lonelyC.lonely;aloneD.alone;lonely5.—_________surprisedthemotherlooks!—Iguessshedidn’tthinkhersoncouldbethewinner.A.How B.What C.Howthe D.Whata6.Peoplewillhave_________amazingfeelingwithartificialintelligence(人工智能).Theymaynotusehandstoplay_________violinsomeday.A.a;the B.a;an C.an;the D.an;an7.—Didyouhear________walkingaroundinthestreetlastnight?—Yes.Butitwasjustabigblackdog.A.nothingstrange B.anythingstrangeC.somethingstrange D.everythingstrange8.Theteacherbeganherlessonafter________camein.Shewashappytoseethemall.A.anybody B.somebodyC.nobody D.everybody9.
—I
enjoyed
_________
in
Harbin
with
my
family
last
winter
holiday.—It
must
be
fun
to
move
on
real
snow
quickly.A.
swimmingB.
campingC.
cyclingD.
skiing10.Thegirl_________
bythewindoandsawboys
_________
volleyballoutside.A.sat;playiB.sits;play C.sat;toplay D.sits;toplay 11.I
_________
and
_________
myheadyesterday.A.falled;hittedB.fell;hit C.alls;hits D.fell;hitted12.
—Andy
is
always
the
first
to
work
out
maths
problems.—Yes.
He
has
a
really
quick
_________
.A.
hand B.
body C.
idea D.
mind13.Myfatherlearnedtorideabike
_________
.Nowheoftenridesitforexercise.A.atweekends B.yearsago C.nextweekD.atthismoment14.—HowmanyofyourfriendsjointheFootballClub?—
_________
.Wearemoreinterestedinplayingbasketball.No B.Not C.NoneD.Nothing15.
—Shall
we
light
a
campfire
and
cook
here?—
_________
We’re
in
the
forest
and
it’sdangerous.A.
Of
course. B.
You’re
wele.C.Noproblem!D.
You’d
better
not.二、完形填空(共10小題,每小題1分,計10分)Onesunnymorning,Ivisitedanoldtown.Thereweremany16typesofhouses,fromtallstonebuildingstosmallwoodencottages.Alittleboysatinfrontofabrokendownhouse.Hiseyeslooked17ashetalkedabouthowhisfamilyoncelivedtherehappily.Idecidedto18himandthehouse.Withmyneighbors,wecleanedtheyardandfixedthewindows.Wenamedthehouse“HopeHome”.Everyafternoon,theboycametohelp,andwechatted19,likeabigfamily.Weekslater,thehouselookednew.Theboy’smomsaid,“You’vegivenourhomeback.”Whenitrained,wegatheredin“HopeHome”tosharestories.Once,Ifelt20afterlosingapetition.Theboygavemeadrawingofthehouse,saying,“Homeiswhereheartsheal(治愈).”It21mademefeelbetter.Now,“HopeHome”isaplaceforeveryoneinthetown.Weholdpartiesthere,andeveryone22thejoy.Thisexperiencetaughtmethat23oldhousesandhelpingotherscanbringwarmth.“Dohomesmakeourlivesbetter?”myneighborasked.“Yes!”weshouted24.Ihopeeverytowncanhavesuchaplaceto25memoriesandlove.16.A.sameB.differentC.strangeD.similar17A.brightB.scaredC.sadD.excited18.A.leaveB.lookafterC.laughatD.showoff19.A.angrilyB.quietlyC.gentlyD.happily20.A.proudB.nervousC.downD.relaxed21.A.neverB.reallyC.hardlyD.seldom22.A.sharesB.hidesC.missesD.ignores23.A.breakingB.buildingC.repairingD.ignoring24.A.aloneB.togetherC.loudlyD.carefully25.A.forgetB.collectC.wasteD.lose三、閱讀理解(共20小題;每小題2分,計40分)(一)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項選出最佳答案。AManyanimalsareindangeraroundtheworld.Herearesomeexamples.Thebluewhalelivesinoceansaroundtheworld.Itisthelargestanimalintheworld.Manypeoplekillthewhales.Nothavingenoughcleanwaterisalsoaproblemforthem.Theremaybeonlyabout1,300bluewhalesleft.ThewildBactriancamel(野生雙峰駝)livesinNorthwestChinaandMongolia.Itislargeandit’stheonlyspecies(物種)intheworldwithtwohumps(駝峰).Thereareperhaps950leftinthewild.ManyAsianelephantsliveinIndiabutyoucanfindtheminothercountriesaswell.Therearemanyelephantsworkingforpeople.Theremightbe35,000Asianelephantsleftinthewild.So,let’sworktogethertohelpandprotect(保護)animalsindanger.26.Whatmaymakethebluewhaleindanger?A.Peoplemaketheseawaterdirty.B.Peopleoftengoswimminginthesea.C.Peopleputthebluewhaleintothezoo.D.Peoplemakethebluewhaleworkforthem.27.WheremightthewildBactriancamelbeborn?A.Inoceansaroundtheworld. B.Allovertheworld.C.InNorthwestChinaandMongolia. D.InIndiaandsomeothercountries.28.Whydoesthewriterwritethepassage?A.Totellpeopledifferencesbetweenanimals.B.Tocallonpeopletoprotectanimalsindanger.C.Toaskpeopletovisitthezooveryoften.D.Tomakepeopleknowthenumberoftheanimals.BZhangyeGeoparkisawonderfulplacewithamazingrainbowhills.Thehillslooklikewavesandhavemanydifferentcolors,justlikearainbow.Thesecolorfulhillswereformedovermillionsofyears.Longago,thisareawasunderalake.Riversbroughtinsandandstoneswithdifferentmetalelements.Theseformedlayersatthebottomofthelake.Astheclimatechanged,thelakedriedup.Then,theundergroundlandmovedandpushedagainsteachother.Thelayersofsandstonewereliftedup.Afteryearsofwind,sun,andrain,therainbowhillsweseetodaywereformed.JunetoSeptemberisthebesttimetovisitZhangyeGeopark.Theweatherisnice,andthecolorsofthehillsarethemostvividduringthistime.Touristscanenjoythebeautifulscenery,takephotos,andlearnaboutthegeologicalhistoryofthearea.29.Howweretherainbowhillsformed?A.Theywereformedbythewindandrain.B.Theywereformedbythemovementoftheundergroundland.C.Theywereformedbythebinationofsand,stones,andmetalelements,alongwithclimatechangeandgeologicalmovement.D.Theywereformedbytheeruptionofavolcano.30.WhenisthebesttimetovisitZhangyeGeopark?A.Spring. B.Summer. C.Autumn. D.Winter.31.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.TointroduceZhangyeGeoparkanditsrainbowhills.B.TotellpeoplehowtoprotectZhangyeGeopark.C.TodescribetheweatherinZhangyeGeopark.D.TointroducethehistoryofZhangyeGeopark.CShefollowshimintotheforest.Amanmadeoftinisstandingnexttoabigtree.He’sholdinganaxe(斧頭)inhishands.Heisn’tmovingatall.“Canwehelpyou?”Dorothysays.“Yes!”themansays.“There’sanoilcan(油罐)inthecottage.Bringithereandputsomeoilonmyarmsandlegs,please.”Dorothyrunsbacktothelittlehouse.ShefindstheoilcanandgoesbacktotheTinWoodman.Firstsheputssomeoilonhisneck.Thensheputssomeonhisarmsandfinallyputssomeonhislegs.“That’smuchbetter!Thankyouverymuch!”theTinWoodmansays.Heturnshisheadandbends(彎曲)hisarmsandlegs.“Whenitrains,IgetwetandthenIcan’tmove.Waterisverybadformybody.”TotobarksathimbuttheTinWoodmanisn’tafraidofhim.“Whoareyou?”heasks.“Andwhatareyoudoinghere?”“I’mDorothyandthisistheScarecrow(稻草人),”Dorothyexplains.“WearegoingtoseetheGreatOzintheEmerald(翡翠)City.IwanttoaskhimtosendmebacktoKansas.TheScarecrowwantstoaskhimforabrain.”“Ihaven’tgotaheart.”theTinWoodmansays.“CanOzgivemeone?”“Idon’tknow,”Dorothyreplies.“ewithusandaskhim.”“Thankyou,”theTinWoodmansays.Hepicksuphisoilcanandtheyallstartwalkingbacktotheyellowbrick’road.32.WhatistheTinWoodmanafraidof?A.Dorothy B.Toto C.theScarecrow D.Water33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“cottage”probablymean?A.oil B.oilcan C.littlehouse D.forest34.TheTinWoodmanwillasktheGreatOzto________.A.sendhimbacktoKansas B.givehimaheartC.givehimabrain D.givehimsomeoil35.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthelastparagraph?A.TheTinWoodmanisholdinganaxeinhishands.B.DorothyputssomeoilontheTinWoodman’sneck.C.TheScarecrowwantstoasktheGreatOzforabrain.D.TheTinWoodmanfollowedDorothytovisittheGreatOz.DAlotofpeopleplaysports,butveryfewpeoplebeesportsprofessionals(專家).Ifsportsaren’tgoingtobeyourfuture,thenwhyshouldyouplaythem?Whyshouldyoutraineveryday?Whyshouldyouworkhardandfeelsore(酸痛的)thenextday?Wouldn’titbebettertoforgetsportsandonlystudy?Infact,therearealotofadvantages(優點)toplaysports.Firstofall,sportsareagreatwaytoexercise.Exercisingkeepsyouhealthyandstrong.Italsohelpsyoustayinagoodcondition.Whenyouexercise,yourbodymakesendorphins(內啡肽)whichgiveyoumoreenergyandmakeyoufeelhappier.Also,sportsteachyoungpeoplehowtomunicate(交流)andworkasateam.Theyteachyoungpeopletorespecttheircoaches,teammatesandplayersfromtheotherteam.Manyreportssaythatsportshelpyoungpeoplestayoutoftrouble.Ifayoungpersonplayssport,heorshemayhavefewerproblems.Thisisbecausesportsteachpeopleaboutrules.Theyalsoteachpeoplethatiftheyworkhard,theymightsucceed.Anotheradvantageofsportsisthattheymakepeopleleavetheirhouses.Thesedays,alotofpeoplespendtoomuchtimewatchingtelevisionandplayingvideogames.Whenyouplaysports,yougooutsideandexerciseinthesun.Youtakeinfreshair.Allofthesethingsareimportant.Maybeyou’renotgoingtobeeasportsprofessional,butthatdoesn’tmatter.Sportswillhelpyoubeeabetterandhappierperson.36.InParagraph1,howdoesthewriterleadintothetopic(導入話題)?A.Bytellingstories. B.Bylistingnumbers.C.Bygivingexamples. D.Byaskingquestions.73.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“They”inParagraph3referto?A.Reports B.Sports. C.Problems. D.Rules.38.Accordingto(根據)Paragraph4,whichofthefollowingthingsisimportant?A.Watchingtelevision. B.Takinginfreshair.C.Playingvideogames. D.Respectingtheirteammates.39.Whichofthefollowingisthestructure(結構)ofthepassage?(P=Paragraph)A. B. C. D.40.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Thedisadvantagesofnotplayingsports.B.Thereasonswhypeoplewanttobesportsprofessionals.C.Theimportanceofphysicalexerciseforyoungpeople.D.Thedifferentadvantagesofplayingsportsforpeople.(二)閱讀下面短文,從所給選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,使短文通順,結構完整,其中有一項是多余選項。Batsareamazinganimals!Theycarrymanydifferentviruses(病毒),butmostofthesevirusesdon’thurtpeople.41Batsliveallovertheworld,except(除了)forsomeislands,theArctic(北極)andAntarctica(南極).Theyliketoliveinbiggroupsandsleepduringtheday.42Somebatsevenliveinthedilapidated(荒廢的)housesandbushes.So,theydon’tlivefarawayfromus.Atnight,batsgoouttofindfood.43Infact,onebatcaneatmorethan1,200insectsinjustonehour!Tofindinsects,batsuseaspecialwayofseeingcalledecholocation(回聲定位).Theymakesharpsoundsthatbounceoffobjectsandebacktotheirears,helpingthem“see”inthedark.Somebatshavereallygoodhearingandcanevenhearaninsectwalkingonaleaf!44Theyeindifferentsizes,fromsmallone—thesizeofacointobigoneswithwingsaswideasapersonstandingup!Eventhoughsomepeoplethinkbatsarescary(恐怖的),theyreallyhelpplantsjustlikebeesdo.Whenbatsflyaround,theytakeplantseeds(種子)todifferentplacesandprotectplantsfrominsects.45AA.Batsaremammals(哺乳動物)thatcanfly.B.Sobatsarehelpful!C.Peopleseldomcatchthembecausetheydon’tlooknice.D.Justbecarefulnottotouchabat,asyoumightgetsick.E.Mostofthemliveinthecaves(洞穴)inthehillsormountains.F.Theylovetoeatinsects.41.42.43.44.45.詞匯(共10小題,每小題1分,計10分)根據句意和漢語提示寫出單詞,完成句子。46.Thankyoufor(邀請)ustoyourbirthdayparty.47.Thereisplentyof(信息)abouttraditionalChineseart.Maybeithelpswithyourreport.48.Thistraditional(民間的)arthasstronglocalcolour.49.Thepartyisareal(樂事)forthechildren.50.(沒有一個)ofthetaskswasdifficult.(二)根據句意用所給詞的適當形式填空。51.Childrenshouldn’tplaywith(knife).It’sdangerousforthem.52.Lucylikeswearingskirts.Alltheskirtsof(her)areverybeautiful.53.Here’ssomeadvicetohelpyoucarryglassboxessafe).54.Thefilmwas(為……設置背景于)inSuzhouinthe1960s.55.ImetLucyagaininShanghaifiveyears(后來).五、讀寫綜合(一)閱讀并回答問題。(共5小題,每小題2分,計10分)IntheAnshansicunmunityofShanghai,thereisalittlegarden.Peopleinthemunitycallit“HundredPlantGarden”.Init,you’llfindchildrenplaying,theoldenjoyingthecoolandsomeotherresidents(居民)wateringtheplants.TheHundredPlantGardenisamunitygarden.Alltheresidentsinthismunityworktogethertobuildit.Manychildrenhelpedpaintthewalls.Alotofgardeningloversalsohelpedtowatertheplantsandcleanuptherubbish.Withthehelpofallthepeople,themunitybuiltthegardeninlessthanaweek.Nowvolunteerstakecareofthegarden.Youcanfindallkindsofplantsinit.Theresidentsherecangotothegardentopickvegetablesandfruits.Itisveryinteresting.Also,themunityoftenplansdifferentactivitiestogeteveryonetogether.Forexample,therearescienceclassesforchildren,artprojectsandmunitymatches.Everyonecanfindsomethingfuntodo.It’sagreatplacefortheresidentstospendtheirspring,summer,fallandwinter.Oneresidentsaid,“Thegardenbringsustogetherandmakestheneighbourhoodbetter.”回答下面五個問題,每題答案不超過6個詞。56.What’sthenameofthegarden57.Howdidthechildrenhelpbuildthegarden58.Whotakescareofthegardennow59.Whydoesthemunityoftenplandifferentactivities60.Whatdoyouthinkofthisgarden(二)、書面表達(共1小題,計15分)無錫作為春晚分會場的舉辦城市之一,吸引著世界各地的游客。假如你是Mary,你的
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