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2025年臨沂市初中學業水平模擬考試試題英語注意事項:1.本試卷分試題卷和答題卡兩部分。試題卷1至10頁,答題卡1至3頁。總分100分,考試時間120分鐘。答卷前考生務必用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽宇筆將自己的姓名、準考證號、座號填寫在試題卷和答題卡規定的位置。考生須在答題卡規定的區域內答題,在試題卷上答題不得分。選擇題須用2B鉛筆填涂,非選擇題須用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽宇筆書寫。考試結束后,將本試題卷和答題卡一井交回。一、聽力測試(共20小題,計20分)注意:聽力測試分四部分,共20小題。做題時,請先將答案畫在試卷上,錄音內容結束后,將所選答案轉涂到答題卡上。(一)聽對話,選擇與對話內容相對應的圖片。每組對話讀兩遍。(共5小題,計5分) AB C D E F答案:1.2.3.4.5.(二)聽對話,根據對話內容,選擇最佳答案。每組對話和問題讀兩遍。(共5小題,計5分)6.WhatdoesJim’sscienceteacherlooklike?A.Shehaslongcurlyhair. B.Shehasshortcurlyhair. C.Shehaslongstraighthair.7.What’sBarrydoingatschoolnow?A.He’sreadingamagazine. B.He’sdoinghishomework. C.He’splayingbasketball.8.WherewasAlicewhentherainstormcame?A.Inthemusicroom. B.IntheTVstation. C.Inthedininghall. 9.Whydoesthemanwantanothersweater?A.Becausethesweaterheboughtyesterdaywastoosmall.B.Becausetheshirtheboughtyesterdaywastoosmall.C.Becausetheshirtheboughtyesterdaywastoobig.10.HowshouldGinagetmuchwritingpracticeonMrGreen’sadvice?A.Bystudyinggrammar. B.Bywritingtoapenpal. C.ByreadingEnglishbooks.(三)聽短文,根據短文內容,判斷下列句子正誤,正確的用“A”表示,不正確的用“B”表示。短文讀兩遍。聽短文前,你們有20秒鐘的時間閱讀下列句子。11.Thespeaker’sparentswenttoworklastSaturday.12.Thespeaker’ssisterLilyisfouryearsold.13.ThespeakermadeLilystopcryingbysingingsongstoher.14.ThespeakercookeddumplingsforLilyatnoon.15.ThespeakerandLilyplayedgamesintheyardintheafternoon.(四)聽對話,根據對話內容完成下列句子,每空詞數不限。對話讀三遍。聽對話前,你們有20秒鐘的時間閱讀下列句子。注意:請將答案填寫在答題卡指定區域。16.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?Ittakesplaceonthe________________.WhendidAliceandJohnlastmeet?Ithasbeenalmost_________________sincetheymetlast.18.Whatkindofmoviesaretheygoingtowatch?Theyaregoingtowatcha_______________.WhydotheywanttohavedinnerataRussianrestaurant?BecauseAlicelikesRussian_______________.Wherewilltheymeetat5:00?Theywillmeetataround5:00atthe__________.答案:16.________17._________18.__________19.__________20.___________二、閱讀理解(共20小題;每小題1.5分,計30分)(一)閱讀下列短文,根據短文內容,選擇最佳答案。AE-wasteElectronicwaste(e-waste)comesfromcomputers,cameras,phones,fridges,TVsandsoon.Howmuche-wastehasbeenproduced?Thereistoomuche-wasteontheearth.Inthepasttenyears,506.5Mtofe-wastehasbeenproduced.Thatisasheavyasabout50,149EiffelTowers.Whatcanwedowithe-waste?E-wasteisharmfultotheenvironment.Repeatthethreewordsinourlife:reduce,reuseandrecycle.Herearesomeexamples.◆Quadloopcreatedsolarlanternswithe-waste.◆JunichiKawanishiturnedabout79,000tonsofe-wasteintomedals.◆MixedRealityLabdesignededucationaltoyswithe-wasteforpoorkids.◆AlexLinrecycledabout136tonsofbrokencomputersintoonesthatcanbeusedagain.21.In2019,howmuche-wastewasproducedintheworld?A.59.4Mt. B.53.6Mt. C.48.2Mt. 22.WhatdidAlexLindowithe-waste?A.Herecycledcomputers.B.Hemademedals.C.Hedesignedtoys. 23.Accordingtothewebsite,wecanknowthat________.A.e-wastecomesfromcomputers,cameras,phones,fridges,TVsandsoonB.e-wasteisn’tharmfultotheenvironmentC.Quadloopdesignededucationaltoyswithe-wasteforpoorkids24.Inwhichpartofawebsitecanwereadthepage?A.Food. B.Health. C.Environment.B“Ibelievemysonisthebest,anddadmissesyoualot.”Thiswasamessagefromastrangertoastudentwhodidn’tpasstheGraduateSchoolEntranceExamination(研究生入學考試).Theonlylink(聯系)betweenthesetwostrangers,whoseemedlikefatherandson,wasaphonenumber.Thenumberwasusedbythestudent’sdadwhodiedthreeyearsago,butlaterithadanewowner.Thestudentdidn’tknowthat.Whenhefailedtheexam,hewasreallysadandcouldn’thelpmissinghisfather,sohesentamessagetothephonenumber.Inthemessage,hetoldhisfatherhowsadhewasandhowmuchhemissedhisfather.Heneverthoughthewouldgetareply.Buttohissurprise,hisphonerangandtherewasamessagefromthatnumber.“It’sokay,son!Noonecanalwayswin,butyou’llgrowuplittlebylittleafterfailures.Workhardandkeepgoing!You’llbethebestinthefuture.”Thestudentwasreallytouched.Hequicklysenta“thankyou”messagetothephonenumber.Thenewownerofthephonenumber,Mr.Gao,saidhethoughtthemessagewassentbymistakeatfirst.Afterreadingitcarefully,heknewtheyoungmanmustbeintroubleandneededsomeencouragement.Hedecidedtoreplytothemessageafterthinkingtwice.Hehopedhiswordscouldgivethestudentsomestrengthandhelphimgetthroughthishardtime.Thewarmstoryspreadquicklyandmanypeopleweretouchedbythissmallactofkindness.Itshowsusthatweshouldalwayshelpthoseinneed.25.Accordingtothepassage,wecanknowthatthestudentandMr.Gaowere________.A.strangers B.classmates C.neighbors D.fatherandson26.Whydidthestudentsendamessagetohisfather’sphonenumber?A.Tosaysorrytohisfather. B.Totellhisfatherabouthisnewjob.C.Tosharehisfeelingsafterfailinganexam.27.WhatdidMr.Gaoreplytothestudent?A.Hewouldcometomeetthestudent.B.Heofferedtohelpthestudentwithhisstudy.C.Heencouragedthestudenttofacefailurebravely.D.Hetoldthestudentnottosendhimmessagesagain.28.HowdidthestudentfeelafterreceivingMr.Gao’sreply?A.Sad. B.Moved. C.Worried. D.Disappointed.C"NeZha2:BirthoftheDemonSeaBattle"isaneagerly-anticipated(讓人期待的)animatedsequel(續集)thatcontinuesNeZha'sepic(史詩般的)journey.Buildingonthe-popularityofthefirstmovie,itbringsbackthebeloved,rebellious(反叛的Jheroformoreaction-packedadventures.Inthisinstallment(部分),NeZha,thepowerfuldemon-bornchild,facesnewandevenmoredauntingchallenges.ThestoryunfoldswhentheDragonKing,seekingrevenge,unleashes(發怒的)chaosupontheland.NeZha,withhissignature(標志性的)fire-wheeledbootsandindomitable(不屈不撓的spirit,mustrisetodefendhishomeandthepeopleheloves.Themovieisavisualspectacle(奇觀),withstunningly(令人震撼地)detailedanimationthatbringsthemythicalworldtolife.Thebattlesareintense,filledwithmagicalspells(魅力)andheroicfeats(壯舉)thatwillkeepyouontheedgeofyourseat.What'smore,NeZha'scharacterdevelopmentisattheheartofthestory.Hegrowsfromamisunderstoodyouthtoatruehero,learningtheimportanceofresponsibilityandsacrificealongtheway."NeZha2"isnotjustamovieforkids;it'sastorythatresonates(引起共鳴)withaudiencesofallages,teachingusaboutcourage,friendship,andthepowerofself-belief.29.Whatcausesthestartofthestoryin"NeZha2"?A.NeZha'snewadventure.B.TheDragonKingseekingrevengeandunleashingchaosontheland.C.Themagicalbattlesinthemythicalworld.30.Whatcanweinfer推斷fromthepassageaboutthefirst"NeZha"movie?A.Itwasnotverypopular.B.Itdidn'tshowNeZha'srebelliousside.C.Itlaidagoodfoundationforthesequel.31.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"daunting"inthesecondparagraphprobablymean?A.Exciting.B.Easy.C.Frightening.32.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Tointroducetheplotof"NeZha2:BirthoftheDemonSeaBattle".B.Tocompare"NeZha2"withthefirst"NeZha"movie.C.ToshowhowNeZhabecomesahero.DJanuary20,2025,aChinesetechcompanynamedDeepSeekmadeanewAlcalledDeepSeek-R1.Thissmartprogramcansolvemathproblems,writecode,andanswerquestionsliketopmodelssuchasOpenAl'sGPT-40,butitcostsmuchlesstobuild.Theteamspentonly$5.58million(1/70ofOpenAl'scost)andused2,048computerchipsfortwomonths.Thisshowsthatgoodideascanbeatbigmoney.DeepSeek-R1learnsbytryingmanytimesandgettingbetter,likehowstudentspracticemaths.OtherAIsneedlotsofpreparedexamples,butR1improvesbyitself.U.S.techcompaniesareworried.Metaplanstospend$65billionmoreonAIresearch.ExpertssayChinaiscatchingupfast.Areportin?Nature?magazinecalledR1a"bigstepforward",provingthatsmartideasbeatexpensivetools.AsaDeepSeekengineersaid,"WewantAltobeafriend,notsomethingonlyrichpeoplecanuse."WithR1,Chinashowstheworldthatgreatthingscomefromnewideasandhardwork,notjustmoney.13.Whatisthemainpurposeofthearticle?A.TocompareChineseandAmericanAltechnologies.B.Tointroducealow-costAImodelfromChina.C.Toencouragestudentstobecomeprogrammers.14.HowmuchdiditcosttotrainDeepSeek-R1?A.$5.58million.B.$65billion.C.$10.15.Whatdoes"improvesbyitself"meaninthearticle?A.Itneedsprogrammerstofixmistakes.B.Itbecomesbetterthroughpractice.C.Itonlyworkswithexpensivetools.16.WhyisDeepSeek-R1calleda"bigstepforward"?A.Itusesthemostexpensivetools.B.Itshowssmartideascanbeatexpensivetools.C.ItwascreatedbyU.S.scientists.(二)閱讀下面短文根據短文內容,從下列選項中選出能填入文中空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一項為多余選項。The2025HarbinAsianWinterGames哈爾濱亞洲冬季運動會wasaremarkableeventthatleftadeepimpressionontheworld.Itwasnotonlyacelebrationofwintersportsbutalsoaplatformforculturalexchange.37Thismagnificentstadium,withacapacityofover50,000spectators,wasbuiltspecificallyforthegames.Itprovidedaperfectvenuefortheopeningandclosingceremoniesaswellassomeofthemostimportantcompetitions.Theopeningceremonywasavisualmasterpiece.38TraditionalChineseelementssuchasdragondancesandicelanternswerecombinedwithmodernlightshowsandspecialeffects.Athletesfrom45Asiancountriesandregionsparadedintothestadium,representingthediversityandunityofAsia.Duringthegames,awiderangeofeventstookplace.39Inthefigureskatingevent,athletesfromJapanandSouthKoreadeliveredbreathtakingperformances.Theirgraceandprecisionontheiceamazedtheaudience.Inthesnowboardingbigaircompetition,theyoungChineseathlete,WangQiang,showedhisextraordinaryskills.Helandedaseriesofdifficulttricksandwonthegoldmedal,makingthewholestadiumeruptincheers.40Alarge-scaleculturalexhibitionwasheld,featuringtraditionalhandicrafts,music,anddancefromdifferentAsiancountries.AthletesandspectatorsalikehadtheopportunitytoexperiencetherichanddiverseculturesofAsia.Thisculturalexchangenotonlyenhancedunderstandingamongdifferentcountriesbutalsoaddedauniquecharmtothegames.A.ItnotonlypromotedthedevelopmentofAsianwintersports.B.Oneofthehighlightswasthenewly-builtHarbinIceStadium.C.Italsoincludedculturalactivitiesthatenrichedtheevent.D.Skiing,skating,icehockey,andcurlingwereamongthemostpopularones.E.Itpresentedauniqueblendoftraditionalandmoderncultures.三、語言運用(共20小題;每小題1分,計20分)閱讀下面短文,根據短文內容從方框中選出恰當的單詞或短語填空,使語意通順完整。第一個方框供1—5小題選用,第二個方框供6—10小題選用。每個選項只能使用一次,每框有一項剩余。
A.spend
B.whileC.break
D.recently
E.more
F.most
Lookaroundwhenyou’reonasubway.Whatisthe41populartime-killing(消磨時間的)activity?InChina,mostpeopleplayontheirsmartphone,42inothercountries,peopleoftenenjoyreading.Onaverage(平均),eachChinesepersonreadlessthaneightbooksin2018,accordingtoa43surveyfromtheChineseAcademyofPressandPublication.ButChinesepeople44anaverageof26minutesonWeChatReadingeveryday.Inmanywesterncountries,peopleenjoyreadingatanytime.Evenbackpackers(背包客)enjoyreadingbookswhentheyarehavinga45atthebeachorrelaxingfromahike.A.and
B.also
C.both
D.to
E.readF.tooReadingbooksbuildsabridgebetweenourlives46theunknownworld.Manyhotelsabroad47offerbook-exchangesforvisitors.Simplydropoffyourfinishedbooksandtakethoseonesthatotherpeopleleftbehind.InmostUSmiddleschools,teachersgivestudentsareadinglisteveryfewweeks,Mostbooksareeasytoread,sostudentswon’tlosetheirconfidenceofreading.Goodreadinghabitsleadyoutoalifelongloveofbooks.Inordertoencouragepeople48more.Chinaisplanningtofoster(培養)thehabitsofreadinginitslaw.Althoughthishas48goodandbadsides,itcanbeseenasawaytodevelopone’sreading50閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。Thethemeandmainlogoforthe2025SpringFestivalGalawereofficiallyintroducedonNovember29,2024.Thisgreateventisa51(celebrate)whichmarkstheYearoftheSnakeinChina.Itwillbefilled52joyandChineseculture.Thethemeforthis53(year)galais"SiSi(巳巳)RuYi,ShengShengBuXi,"whichcarriesdeepculturalmeanings.In54(tradition)Chinesetimesystem,adayisdividedinto12parts,andeachpartistwohourslong.Theperiodfrom11p.m.toIa.m.isthefirstpartnamed"ZiShi",and"SiShi"isthe55(six)partoftheday.It'satimewheneverythingseemstowakeupandcometolife.Itcreatesabeautifulscene.Throughthetheme"SiSiRuYi",the2025SpringFestivalGalalooksforwardto56(bring)goodwishestoeveryfamilyandthewholenation."ShengShengBuXi"meansthatlifecontinuesendlessly,showingtheenergyoftheChinesenation.Themainlogoismorecreativeand57(meaning)thanthelogooflastyear.Indetails,therearetwo"Si"charactersputtogetherinamirrorimage,makingit58(look)likedouble"Si".Thismeansgoodthingswillhappen59(two).It'sanicewaytoconnecttheSnakeYearwithgoodluckandsendbestwishestoeveryone.Peoplearevery60(excite)andcan'twaitforthe2025SpringFestivalGala.It'sgoingtobeawonderfulshow,fullofmusic,dance,andfun,justlikeeveryyear.四、閱讀表達(共5小題;每小題2分,計10分)ShiGuangyinisafarmerandEco-warrior(生態戰士)fromDingbian,ShaanxiProvince,China.Bornin1952,hegrewupinasmalltownneartheMuUsDesert,wheresandstormsoftendestroyedcrops,houses,andevenpeople’slives.Thelocalweatherconditionisterrible,andsoislifeforthelocals.Growingupinsuchanenvironment,Shiknowshowmuchpainandharmthesandcancause.Asachild,Shiexperiencedthepainoflosinghishomebecauseofsandstorms.Attheageof8,helosthisbestfriendinasandstorm,whichmadehimdecidetofightagainstdesertification(沙漠化).Fightingagainstthedesertisnotaneasyjob.In1968,Shistartedleadinglocalpeopletoplanttreesinthedesert.Afteryearsofhardwork,hesucceededinfindingwaystogrowtreesinthesand.In1984,hesold84sheepandborrowedmoneytoplanttreeson200hectares(公頃)ofland.Althoughhehadmanydifficulties,includingfailuresintheharsh(艱苦)areaofLangwosha,Shineverstoppedfighting.In1988,hefinallysucceededingreeningLangwoshabyusingnewplantingtechnology.Shiwasold.Hisson,ShiZhanjun,continuedplantingtreesbutsadlydiedinacaraccidentwhiletransportingtrees.Shi’sgrandson,ShiJianyang,thentookuptheresponsibility.Together,theyhaveturned23,334hectaresofdesertintogreenland.Shibelievesthatfightingagainstdesertificationishislifelongduty.Hesays,“Ishallnotstopplantingtreesuntilmylastbreath.”Hisstoryshowshowoneperson’swillcanmakeabigdifferenceinprotectingnatureandlivinginharmony(和諧)withtheenvironment.61.WhereisShiGuangyinfrom?62.WhydidShiGuangyindecidetofightagainstdesertification?63.HowdidShiGuangyinsucceedingreeningLangwosha?64.WhotookuptheresponsibilitytoplanttreesafterShi’ssondied?
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