2025屆黑龍江省大慶市第五十五中學英語八年級第二學期期末聯考模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、Thegamewill________inSeptember.Manystudentswanttobevolunteers.A.putoff B.giveup C.holdon D.takeplace2、A【解析】【詳解】句意：熊貓丫丫餓得把面前的竹子都吃光了。考查狀語從句。根據“PandaYayawas...hungry...heateupallthebamboosinfrontofhim.”可知此句為結果狀語從句，排除選項C。“so+adj./adv.+that從句”和“such+n.+that從句”均可引導結果狀語從句，因為hungry是形容詞，因此使用“so...that...”，意為“如此……以致于……”。故選A。3、Wedecidedto________alltheoldclothesthatweneverwear.A.clearout B.takeup C.takeout D.cheerup4、IthinkthepopularsingerZhouShenhasagood_________.A.sound B.birth C.noise D.voice5、WhenJennygottohisoffice,he_________tohismotheronthephone.A.hasspoken B.spoke C.wasspeaking D.speaks6、_________travelingaroundduringtheholiday,mostpeoplechoosetorestathometoavoidthecrowds.A.Inthefaceof B.InsteadofC.Becauseof D.Accordingto7、—WhenwillyouleaveforShanghai?—Itdependson________mybusinesshereisreadyornot.A.because B.if C.whether8、—Ms.Miller________ourpapers.Look!Igotan“A”.—Goodjob!A.checks B.ischecking C.willcheck D.haschecked9、—MayIspeaktoMrs.Green?—Sorry,she________China.She________inaweek.A.hasgoneto,willreturn B.hasgoneto,hasreturnedC.hasbeento,hasreturned D.hasbeento,willreturn10、Theteacherdidn’tnoticemecomein.She________somenotesontheblackboard.A.writes B.wrote C.iswriting D.waswriting二、補全對話（10分）11、通讀下面對話，根據對話內容，從下面的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有一項為多余選項。John:Whatareyoureading,Linda?Linda:RobinsonCrusoebyDanielDefoe.John:____1____.Linda:It’saboutamannamedRobinsonwholivesaloneonanisland.John:Really?Ican’timagine!What’sRobinsonlike?Linda:_____2_____.John:Isthestoryinteresting?Linda:Sure._____3_____Ican’tstopreadingthebook.John:____4____.Linda:Ofcourse!I’llbringittoyouassoonasIfinishit.John:Great._____5_____.Linda:Itwon’ttakelong.A.CanIborrowit?B.Ienjoyitsomuch.C.What’sthebookabout?D.Ican’twaittoreadthebook.E.Thebookisdifficulttounderstand.F.He’scleverenoughtogetovermanydifficulties.三、語法填空（10分）12、通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子結構的語法和上下文連貫的要求，從每題所給的三個選項中選出一個最佳答案。ThisisTammelaSchool,aprimaryschoolinFinland.Thestudents___1___amathclasswiththeirrobotteacher.The“teacher”is___2___small,bluemachineabout25centimeters(厘米)high.Wheneverstudentshaveproblems,ithelpsthemverypatiently(耐心地)___3___nevergetsbored.“Therobotcanmakestudents___4___inclassthanusual.IseeEliasasoneofthetoolstogetdifferentkindsofpracticeandactivitiesintotheclassroom,”ateachersaid.Sofartheschool___5___fourrobotteachersandoneofthemisalanguageteacherthatcan___6___23languagesanddancetomusic.“___7___isnecessarytoencouragekidstocomeupwithnewwaystomakeuseoftechnology(科技)inschoollife,”theheadoftheschoolsaidintheinterview.Weusetherobots___8___improvelearning.Thisdoesn’tmean___9___humanteacherswilllosetheirjobs.Therobotscanteacheswell,butthey____10____keepclassinorder(秩序).Theschoolstillneedshumanteachers.1.A.arehaving B.have C.willhave2.A.the B.a C.an3.A.but B.so C.and4.A.veryactive B.moreactive C.muchactive5.A.hasgot B.get C.gets6.A.say B.speak C.tell7.A.this B.that C.it8.A.helping B.tohelp C.helps9.A.that B.why C.when10.A.needn’t B.mustn’t C.can’t四、完形填空（10分）13、XiaoQiang,a2-year-oldChineseboy,hastoomanyactivities.Hisfather____1____himawayfromschoolfourafternoonsaweekanddriveshimacrosstowntopractice.“Idomostofmy____2____inthecarwhenweare____3____topractice,andIhavetodotherestwhenIgethome.Iamtootired,Ijustwanttosleep.”hesaid.“Moreandmorekidsbecomeunhappy____4____theyhavetoomanyactivitiestodo.”saidMr.Wang,anexpertofChildrenDevelopment.41%ofthechildrenaged9-3saidtheyfelt____5____mostofthetime,andmorethan75%ofthemsaidthattheywishedtheycouldspendmorefreetime____6____“Over-scheduling(過量的課程安排)isagrowingproblemforChinesefamilies.”saidMr.Wang.Itisnotgoodforbothkidsandtheirparents.Morefamilieseatdinner____7____orofteneatfastfood____8____theirwaytodrawingormusiclessons.Weallknowitisimportantforkidstolearnhowtorelax.Iftheydon’tlearnthatnow,itwillbemoredifficulttolearnwhentheyget____9____.Kidsneedtimetorelax.Parentsshould____10____aboutwhatisrightforkids.1.A.take B.takes C.took D.hastaken2.A.sports B.business C.homework D.housework3.A.riding B.flying C.walking D.driving4.A.but B.of C.because D.so5.A.excited B.interested C.worried D.dangerous6.A.toplay B.play C.played D.playing7.A.slowly B.quickly C.quietly D.happily8.A.on B.across C.in D.by9.A.taller B.better C.older D.stronger10.A.hear B.look C.think D.tell五、閱讀理解（30分）14、LastSaturday,mycousinandIwentaroundourneighbourhood,lookingatthingsinyardsales.Youwouldn’tbelievethegreatthingswefoundandthegreatfunwehad!Theyardsaleinourneighbourhoodisoneofthebiggestinthearea.Itstartedwithonlyafewfamilies,butasmoreandmorepeoplecametocareabouttheenvironment,itbecamemoreandmorepopular.Now,evenpeoplefromafewkilometersawaycometothesale.Eachfamilyputsoutthingssuchasbooks,clothes,andevenovens.Theyhopeotherswillfindanotheruseforthosethings.Thedaywasquitehot,sowegotupquiteearly.First,westoppedatMs.Fisher’shouse.Hersonwasleavingforcollege,sotherewerelotsofthingshenolongerneeded.HehadseveralsetsofmusicCDsandlotsofgoodbooks.Guesswhat?Ifoundoneofmyfavoritebooks.Whatwasmore,allIhadtopaywasadollar.Whatadeal!Then,wemovedontootherhouses.Thestreetwasfullofpeopleandeveryonewashappy.Thinkaboutit.It’sreallygoodfortheenvironmentandforpeopletoo.Nexttimeyoufeellikeanadventure(探險),checkoutayardsale.It’sfun,andit’sagreatwaytousethingsagain.根據短文內容，選擇最佳答案。1.Whyistheyardsalebecomingpopularintheneighborhood?A.Peoplethinkit’saneasywaytosavemoney.B.Peoplearetoobusytogotoshoppingcenters.C.Peoplewanttodosomethingfortheenvironment.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence“Whatadeal!”mean?A.Thewriterfelthappyabouttheprice.B.Thewriterdecidednottobuyanything.C.Thewriterthoughtthebookwasexpensive.3.Whatwouldthewriteragreeabouthisadventureoftheyardsale?A.Thewriterwenttotheyardsalealone.B.ThewriterboughtseveralsetsofCDs.C.Thewriterenjoyedhimselfintheyardsale.4.Whydoesthewriterwritethepassage?A.Toexplainwhattheyardsaleis.B.Toencouragepeopletovisittheyardsale.C.Totelltheimportanceofprotectingtheenvironment.15、Manystudentsgetilleasilyinautumn.___1___Whatcanwedotokeepourselveshealthy?Herearesometips.Enoughhealthyfood.___2___Somestudentsdon’tliketoeatbreakfast.Theymakeabigmistake.Breakfastisaveryimportantmealinaday.Ifyouwanttobehealthy,youshouldeatlessfastfood.Vegetablesandfruitaredeliciousandhealthy.We’dbetterdrink250mlmilkeveryday.___3___Doingexerciseisanotherwaytomakeyouhealthy.Soyoushoulddosomesportsafterclass.Doingsportscanmakeyoustrong.Enoughsmiles.Smilingisthebestwaytomakeyouhealthy.Trytofindthethingsthatcanmakeyoulaughandyou’llbehappyeveryday.Youshouldtrytobeoptimistic(樂觀的)aboutlife.___4___Enoughtimeofrest.Don’tstayup!Studentsusuallygotobedat10o’clock.___5___Thereisafamoussaying,“Earlytobedandearlytorisemakesamanhealthy,wealthyandwise.”Ittellsusenoughtimeofrestisimportant.根據材料內容，從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項，使文章意思通順、內容完整。A.Enoughexercise.B.Havingagoodeatinghabitisreallyimportant.C.Theyhavetogotothehospitalandmaymissalotofclasses.D.Ifyouwanttohaveagoodgrade,youmusthaveagoodrest.E.Remembersmileisthebestmedicinetocure(治療)yourillness.16、Aslifereturnstonormal,Chinesepeoplehaveonceagainstartedtraveling.Asthesayinggoes,“Readtenthousandbooksandtraveltenthousandmiles.”Fromtheskyscrapers(摩天大樓)ofShanghaitoHuangshanMountainParkinAnhuiProvince,placesofinterestacrossthecountryhavewelcomedthousandsofvisitors.AccordingtoC,16%ofChinesetravelerswerereadytotravelagaininMayforthefive-daypublicholiday.Around90%ofpeopletraveledinChina.Destinations(目的地)likeYunnan,HainanandShanghaiweretheirtopthreechoices.Manytravelerspreferredeasyandshorttrips.Iftheyhaveanyproblems,theycaneasilyreturnhome.Therearemanythingstoseeanddoacrossthenation.Chinahas55UNESCOWorldHeritageSites(聯合國教科文組織世界遺產),aswellascountlessnaturalwonders.Chinesetravelerswanttofeelsafeandvirus-freealongthejourney.Theywanttomakesurethatthehotelsandtherestaurantstheychooseareproperlysanitized(消毒的).1.Thesentence“Readtenthousandbooksandtraveltenthousandmiles.”Means________.A.書山有路勤為徑，學海無涯苦作舟 B.讀萬卷書，行萬里路C.讀書破萬卷，下筆如有神 D.走不盡的路，讀不完的書2.Topthreechoicesofdestinationsare________.A.Shanghai,AnhuiandHainan B.Shanghai,AnhuiandYunnanC.Yunnan,HainanandShanghai D.Yunnan,AnhuiandHainan3.HowmanyUNESCOWorldHeritageSitesarethereinChina?A.16. B.24. C.43. D.55.4.Alongthejourney,Chinesetravelers________.A.wanttofeelsafeorvirus-free B.prefereasyandlongtripsC.wanttofindnotproperlysanitizedhotels D.wanttoreturnhomequickly5.Inwhichpartofthenewspapercanwereadthispassage?A.STORY. B.ART. C.SPORTS. D.TRAVELING.六、完成句子（10分）17、ArethereanynewmarketsinAsia?Thesalesmanagerwantstoknow.(合并為一句)Thesalesmanagerwantstoknow______there______somenewmarketsinAsia.18、thatbike,had,overthere,you,howlong,have___________________________________________________________?19、Theseold__________(相機)helpedmelearnalotaboutthemoviehistory.20、Davidwassotiredthathefella________inaminute.21、Qomolangma,anyother,is,higherthan,mountain,intheworld____________________________________________________.七、短文填空（10分）22、請根據短文內容，把方框中合適的單詞填到橫線上。because,interested,subjects,help,gets,sleep,written,popular,still,businessHaveyouheardofthe15-year-oldgirlwhosetupacompanyofherown?WendyWangisthatgirl.Shestartedthebusinesstwoyearsago.Shehasalready____1____severalsuccessfulcomputergames.Theyareso____2____thatoverhalfamilliongamesaresoldeveryyear.Nowherwholefamilyworksinherbusiness,andsheis____3____inschool.Shegetsupearlyinthemorningandtalkswithherfamilyaboutthe____4____overbreakfast.Everyweekday,shegoestoschoolinherowncarwithadriver,____5____sheisnotoldenoughtodrive.Sheenjoysschool,butsomeoftheworkistooeasyforhertofeel____6____.SheusuallygetsA’sinallher____7____,sotheotherstudentsoftenaskherfor____8____.Shefinishesherhomeworkinhalfanhourafterherdrivertakesherhome.Afterdinner,shegoestoherofficeand____9____toworkonhercomputer,writinggamesuntil2:00a.m.Usuallyshedoesn’tneedasmuch____10____asotherchildren.八、閱讀表達（10分）23、閱讀短文，根據短文內容完成問題。Itwasnineonacoldwinternight.Ihurriedtogohomefromworkonmymotorbike.Atthelastcrossing,whileIwaswaitingforthegreenlight,Isawanoldmanwalkingtowardme.Hestoppedme,andIfeltalittlenervous.Theoldmansaidslowly,“Excuseme.Couldyoupleasehelpme?”Ilookedathimupanddown.Helookedabout5yearsold.Theoldmantookouta10-yuanbillandsaidtome,“Youseetheoldladyoverthere?Sheissellingbaked(烤)sweetpotatoes.Couldyoujusttakethemoneyandbuyonefromher?”Hepointedatanoldladysellingsomethingaboutfiftymetersawayinthecorner.“Butwhydon’tyougoandbuyityourself?”Iwaspuzzled(迷惑的).Theoldmancontinued,“Thatoldladyismywifeandit’sherfirstdaytosellbakedsweetpotatoes.JustnowIcalledher.Shetoldmethattherewasonlyonesweetpotatoleftandshewouldn’tgohomeuntilallthesweetpotatoesweresoldout.ButIknowshecan’tstandthecoldbecauseherlegshurt.I’mveryworriedabouther.”Atthattime,Iunderstoodwhytheoldmanaskedmetobuyhiswife’ssweetpotato.Ifeltreallywarmandmoved.Withouttakingthemoney,Irodetotheoldladyquicklyandboughtthelastone.AsIwavedgoodbyetotheoldman,Icouldseehimstandingtherewithathankfulsmile.1.Whendidthestoryhappen?_______________________________2.Whydidtheoldmanstopthewriter?_______________________________3.Howdidtheoldmanfeelintheend?_______________________________4.將文中畫線句子譯為漢語。_______________________________5.給短文擬一個英文標題（不超過10個詞）。_______________________________九、書面表達（20分）雙減背景下的第一個暑假即將來臨，校英語報發起了“AMeaningfulSummerVacation”的主題征文活動。假設你是李華，請根據下表信息用英語寫一篇短文用于投稿，分享你的建議并說明理由。SuggestionsReasons?dosomesports?keephealthy?helpwithhousework?learntobeindependent?workasavolunteer?helpothers?…?…注意：短文首句：Summervacationiscoming.Tohaveameaningfulvacation,Ihavesomesuggestions.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、D【解析】【詳解】句意：比賽將在九月舉行。許多學生想成為志愿者。考查動詞短語。putoff推遲；giveup放棄；holdon堅持住；takeplace舉行。根據“Thegamewill...inSeptember”可知是指舉行比賽，故選D。2、—Youwon’tbeallowedtodriveifyou________passtheexam.—I’lltrymybest.A.didn’t B.don’t C.won’t3、A【解析】【詳解】句意：我們決定清除我們從來不穿的所有舊衣服。考查動詞短語。clearout清除；takeup占據；takeout拿出；cheerup高興起來。根據“alltheoldclothesthatweneverwear”可知，要把不穿的舊衣服清除了，故選A。4、D【解析】【詳解】句意：我認為流行歌手周深的嗓音很好。考查名詞辨析。sound聲音，泛指自然界的聲音；birth出生；noise噪音；voice嗓音。根據“thepopularsingerZhoushen”可知歌手有好的嗓音，故選D。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意：當Jenny到達他的辦公室時，他正在和他媽媽講電話。考查動詞時態。根據“WhenJennygottohisoffice”可知，時態為過去進行時，結構是“was/weredoing”。故選C。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意：春節期間，大多數人選擇在家休息，以避開人群，而不是四處旅游。考查介詞短語。Inthefaceof面對；Insteadof代替；Becauseof由于；Accordingto根據。根據空格后“travelingaroundduringtheholiday”可知四處旅游與待在家形成對比，應用insteadof，故選B。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你什么時候去上海？——這取決于我在這里的業務是否準備好。考查賓語從句。because因為（常引導原因狀語從句）；if如果，是否；whether是否。根據“Itdependson...mybusinesshereisreadyornot.”可知此句是賓語從句，表達“業務是否準備好”，又因為whether...ornot“是否是……”是固定用法。故選C。8、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——米勒女士檢查了我們的試卷。看！我得了“A”。——干得好！考查動詞時態。根據“Igotan‘A’”可知，米勒女士檢查試卷的動作發生在過去，并且對現在的結果造成了影響，故為現在完成時，結構是have/hasdone。故選D。9、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——我可以和格林夫人講話嗎？——抱歉，她去中國了。她將在一周后回來。考查動詞時態。have/hasbeento去過某地（已回）；have/hasgoneto去了某地（未回）。根據“MayIspeaktoMr.Green?”和“Sorry,”可知，格林夫人去中國了還未回，用hasgoneto，可排除CD選項；再根據“inaweek”可知，空二所在句子是一般將來時。故選A。10、D【解析】【詳解】句意：老師沒有注意到我進來，她那是正在黑板上寫一些筆記。考查時態。根據“Theteacherdidn’tnoticemecomein.”可知，老師沒有注意到我進來，因此表示她在那時正在做某事，因此用過去進行時，故選D。二、補全對話（10分）11、1.C2.F3.B4.A5.D【解析】【導語】本文是John和Linda兩個人的對話。對話圍繞Linda正在閱讀的《魯賓遜漂流記》展開。【1題詳解】根據“It’saboutamannamedRobinsonwholivesaloneonanisland.”可知此處應是詢問《魯賓遜漂流記》是關于什么內容的，選項C“這本書是關于什么的”符合語境，故選C。【2題詳解】根據“What’sRobinsonlike”可知此處應是回答魯濱遜是一個什么樣的人，選項F“他是足夠聰明的，克服了許多困難”符合語境，故選F。【3題詳解】根據“Isthestoryinteresting”和“Ican’tstopreadingthebook”可知此處應是與闡述這本書很有意思有關，選項B“我非常喜歡它”符合語境，故選B。【4題詳解】根據“Ofcourse!I’llbringittoyouassoonasIfinishit.”可知此處應是John表明想要看這本書，選項A“我能借它嗎”符合語境，故選A。【5題詳解】根據“Itwon’ttakelong.”可知此處應是表示著急想看這本書，選項D“我迫不及待地想讀這本書”符合語境，故選D。三、語法填空（10分）12、1.A2.B3.C4.B5.A6.B7.C8.B9.A10.C【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文，介紹芬蘭的一所小學引進了機器人老師，并介紹機器人老師的用途，比較了其和普通老師的不同。【1題詳解】句意：學生們正在和他們的機器人老師上數學課。arehaving現在進行時；have一般現在時；willhave一般將來時。根據“ThisisTammelaSchool”可知，上句在介紹學校，緊接著描述學校里一個正在發生的情景，使用現在進行時。故選A。【2題詳解】句意：這個“老師”是一個大約25厘米高的小小的藍色機器。the定冠詞，特指；a泛指，用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前；an泛指，用于元音音素開頭的單詞前。此處修飾名詞machine，泛指“一個”，small是輔音音素開頭的單詞，應該用不定冠詞a。故選B。【3題詳解】句意：學生無論何時有問題，它都會耐心地幫助他們，永遠不會不耐煩but但是；so所以；and并且。根據“ithelpsthemverypatiently…nevergetsbored”可知，空格前后“耐心”和“不會不耐煩”是同意并列，故選C。【4題詳解】句意：這個機器人可以使學生在課上比平時更積極。veryactive非常積極的；moreactive更加積極的；muchactive結構錯誤，much修飾比較級。根據其后than可知用比較級；active比較級在前面加more。故選B。【5題詳解】句意：到目前為止，學校已經擁有4個機器人老師，其中一個是語言老師，可以講23種語言，并且可以伴隨音樂跳舞。hasgot現在完成時；get動詞原形；gets動詞三單，一般現在時。sofar是現在完成時的標志詞，故選A。【6題詳解】句意：到目前為止，學校已經擁有4個機器人老師，其中一個是語言老師，可以講23種語言，并且可以伴隨音樂跳舞。say說；speak講（某種語言）；tell告訴。根據后文搭配“23languages”可知是說23種語言，故選B。【7題詳解】句意：有必要鼓勵孩子們想出新的辦法在學校生活中充分利用科技。this這個；that那個；it可作形式主語。此處是固定句型“Itis+形容詞+todosth.”表達“做某事是……的”，其中It是形式主語，真正的主語是動詞不定式。故選C。【8題詳解】句意：我們使用機器人來幫助改善學習。helping幫助，動名詞；tohelp動詞不定式；helps動詞三單。根據“improvelearning”可知，使用機器人的目的是改善學習，空格處應用動詞不定式表目的。故選B。【9題詳解】句意：這并不是意味著人類教師將會失業。that引導賓語從句，無實意，賓語從句是陳述句；why為什么；when何時。根據“Thisdoesn’tmeant…humanteacherswilllosetheirjobs”可知，賓語從句陳述的是一個事實，是陳述句。故選A。【10題詳解】句意：機器人可以教得好，但是他們不能維持班級秩序。needn’t不需要；mustn’t不準；can’t不能。根據“Therobotscanteacheswell,but…”可知，but表示前后轉折關系，but之前說機器人老師可以做的事情，轉折之后應該說不能做的事情。故選C。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.B2.C3.D4.C5.C6.D7.B8.A9.C10.C【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了孩子們的功課越來越多，空閑時間越來越少，孩子們越來越不開心，他們需要時間放松，父母應該考慮下什么才是對孩子好的。【1題詳解】句意：他爸爸每個星期有四個下午開車帶他穿過城鎮去練習。take帶走，動詞原形；takes三單；took過去式；hastaken完成時。由“Hisfather…himawayfromschoolfourafternoonsaweekanddrives…”可知，應用一般現在時，主語是hisfather，應用第三人稱單數。故選B。【2題詳解】句意：當我們開車去練習的時候，我把我的大部分作業都做了，當我回到家，我又做剩下的。sports運動；business商業；homework作業；housework家務。由“Hisfathertakeshimawayfromschool”可知，他是一名學生，應該是完成作業。故選C。【3題詳解】句意：當我們開車去練習的時候，我把我的大部分作業都做了，當我回到家，我又做剩下的。riding騎；flying飛；walking走；driving開車。由“inthecar”可知，應該是在行駛的小車里。故選D。【4題詳解】句意：越來越多的孩子變得不開心因為他們有太多的活動要做。but但是；of的；because因為；so因此。由“Moreandmorekidsbecomeunhappy…theyhavetoomanyactivitiestodo”可知，前后句存在因果關系。故選C。【5題詳解】句意：百分之四十一的9到3歲的孩子們說他們大部分時間感覺很擔憂，超過百分之七十五的人說他們希望能花更多的時間去玩。excited興奮的；interested感興趣的；worried發愁的；dangerous危險的。由“Moreandmorekidsbecomeunhappy”可知，孩子們活動增加，他們發愁、擔憂、悶悶不樂。故選C。【6題詳解】句意：百分之四十一的9到3歲的孩子們說他們大部分時間感覺很擔憂，超過百分之七十五的人說他們希望能花更多的時間去玩。toplay動詞不定式；play玩，動詞原形；played過去式；playing動詞ing。spendtimedoingsth.“花費時間做某事”，固定搭配。故選D。【7題詳解】句意：更多的家庭快速吃晚餐和吃快餐在他們畫畫或音樂課的路上。slowly慢地；quickly快地；quietly安靜地；happily快樂地。由“eat…orofteneatfastfood”可知，此處是說吃晚飯吃得快或吃快餐。故選B。【8題詳解】句意：更多的家庭快速吃晚餐和吃快餐在他們畫畫或音樂課的路上。on在……上面；across穿過；in在……里面；by通過。onone’swayto.…“在去……的路上”，固定搭配。故選A。【9題詳解】句意：如果他們現在不學，他們長大了學更困難。taller更高的；better更好的；older更老的；stronger更強壯的。由“Iftheydon’tlearnthatnow”可知，此處是說現在不學，當他們年紀更大一點就更困難了。故選C。【10題詳解】句意：父母應該考慮什么才是對孩子最好的。hear聽；look看；think思考；tell告訴。thinkabout“考慮”，固定搭配。故選C。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.C2.A3.C4.B【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。介紹了“我”和“我的堂兄”在庭院舊貨售賣會所看到的的景象和買到的貨物。庭院舊貨售賣會不僅有趣，還對環境有好處。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據第二段“asmoreandmorepeoplecametocareabouttheenvironment,itbecamemoreandmorepopular.”可知，由于越來越多的人們關心環境，庭院舊貨售賣會變得越來越受歡迎。故選C。【2題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據第三段“Ifoundoneofmyfavoritebooks.Whatwasmore,allIhadtopaywasadollar.”可知，只需花一美元就能買到自己最喜歡的書，“我”對這個價格感到開心。故選A。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Youwouldn’tbelievethegreatthingswefoundandthegreatfunwehad!”可知作者在庭院買賣中玩得很開心。故選C。【4題詳解】主旨大意題。本文是一篇記敘文。介紹了“我”和“我的堂兄”在庭院舊貨售賣會所看到的的景象和買到的貨物。庭院舊貨售賣會不僅有趣，還對環境有好處，鼓勵更多人參加庭院拍賣會。故選B。15、1.C2.B3.A4.E5.D【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了秋季預防生病并保持健康的方法。【1題詳解】根據“Manystudentsgetilleasilyinautumn.”可知，生病以后可能要去醫院看病，也可能會曠課，選項C“他們必須去醫院，可能會缺課很多。”符合語境。故選C。【2題詳解】根據“Enoughhealthyfood.”可知，要養成良好的飲食習慣，選項B“有一個好的飲食習慣真的很重要。”符合語境。故選B。【3題詳解】根據“Doingexerciseisanotherwaytomakeyouhealthy.”可知，此處是關于運動方面的話題，選項A“足夠的鍛煉。”符合語境。故選A。【4題詳解】根據“Enoughsmiles.”可知，此處是微笑的作用，選項E“記住，微笑是治療疾病的良藥。”符合語境。故選E。【5題詳解】根據“Don’tstayup!Studentsusuallygotobedat10o’clock.”可知，此處是休息的重要性，選項D“如果你想取得好成績，你必須好好休息。”符合語境。故選D。16、1.B2.C3.D4.A5.D【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了中國人的旅游趨勢以及喜歡短途旅行。【1題詳解】詞句猜測題。Readtenthousandbooksandtraveltenthousandmiles字面上意思是“讀一萬本書并且走一萬里路”，也就是“讀萬卷書，行萬里路”。故選B。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Destinations(目的地)likeYunnan,HainanandShanghaiweretheirtopthreechoices.”可知，前三大選擇是云南、海南和上海，故選C。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Chinahas55UNESCOWorldHeritageSites(聯合國教科文組織世界遺產),aswellascountlessnaturalwonders.”可知，中國有55處聯合國教科文組織世界遺產。故選D。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Chinesetravelerswanttofeelsafeandvirus-freealongthejourney.Theywanttomakesurethatthehotelsandtherestaurantstheychooseareproperlysanitized(消毒的).”可知，在旅途中，中國游客希望感到安全或沒有病毒。故選A。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。整篇文章都是在圍繞旅行敘述，所以可以在報紙的旅游部分看到。故選D。六、完成句子（10分）17、①.if##whether②.are【解析】【詳解】句意：亞洲有什么新市場嗎？銷售經理想知道。根據“Arethere...”可知改為賓語從句時連接詞用if/whether“是否”；主句是現在時，從句仍用現在時，be動詞用are。故填if/whether；are。18、Howlonghaveyouhadthatbikeoverthere【解析】【詳解】根據所給標點符號可知應用疑問句的形式，分析所給單詞，疑問詞為howlong，you為主語，時態為現在完成時，結構為have+動詞過去分詞，had為謂語，thatbike為賓語，overthere為地點狀語位于句末。故填Howlonghaveyouhadthatbikeoverthere“你在那邊買那輛自行車多久了”。19、cameras【解析】【詳解】句意：這些老相機幫助我了解了很多電影史。camera“相機”，可數名詞，由“These”可知，用其復數形式。故填cameras。20、(a)sleep【解析】【詳解】句意：戴維太累了，以致于一會兒就睡著了。根據“Davidwassotired”及首字母提示可知，此處表達的是“入睡，睡著”，結合fell可知，應是“fallasleep”這個動詞短語，故填(a)sleep。21、Qomolangmaishigherthananyothermountainintheworld【解析】【詳解】根據標點提示可知，本句是陳述句，分析所給單詞，Qomolangma作主語，is作謂語，higher作表語，than表示比較，anyothermountainintheworld世界上任何一座山，為比較對象。故填Qomolangmaishigherthananyothermountainintheworld“珠穆朗瑪峰比世界上任何一座山都高”。七、短文填空（10分）22、1.written2.popular3.still4.business5.because6.interested7.subjects8.help9.gets10.sleep【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文，主要介紹了一個自己開辦游戲公司的少年學生WendyWang的工作、學習和生活情況。【1題詳解】句意：她已經編寫了幾款成功的電腦游戲。根據“already”可知，句子時態應是現在完成時，結構為“主語+have/hasdone(過去分詞)+其他”。句中已有has，此處缺動詞的過去分詞，結合所給詞可知，written“寫”符合題意。故填written。【2題詳解】句意：它們非常受歡迎，每年售出超過10萬款游戲。根據“overhalfamilliongamesaresoldeveryyear”可知，它們很受歡迎。結合所給詞可知，popular“受歡迎的”符合題意。故填popular。【3題詳解】句意：現在她全家都在她的公司工作，而她還在上學。根據“Nowherwholefamilyworksi