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陜西省西安市西電附中2025屆英語七年級第二學期期中統考模擬試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、
Myuncle,Mr.Smithoncetoldmeabouthisstory.Afterleavingschool,Iwantedto___1___ajob.Itwasalittledifficultformetofindajobatthattime.AtlastIworkedasa___2___inarestaurant.Everydaylotsofpeoplecameandwentforthefoodanddrink.Iwouldliketo___3___youastrangethingthathappenedinmyrestaurantthatday.Thisafternoonapoorlydressedgentlemancametomyrestaurant.Nobodyknewwhohewas.Aftersittingdown,he___4___alotoffood.Heatelikeawolf.Wewondered(疑惑)whyhewasso___5___.Wewereverysurprisedthathefinishedtwoordersoffoodinaveryshorttime.Wewantedtoknowiftheman___6___payforthefood.Whenthebossaskedhimtopaythebill,thegentlemanaskedifwewouldmindwaitingjustafew____7____.Thenwewere___8___toseethathetookoutofamillionpoundbanknote.IaskedMr.Smithifitwasonlyajokeorastory.Mr.Smithsaiditwastrue.Whyagentlemanwithamillionpoundnotewasinrags(破舊衣服)andateinoursmall___9___wasabigpuzzletoallthepeoplethere.Ireallycouldn’tdescribehow____10____Iwas.1.A.lookat B.lookup C.lookfor D.lookafter2.A.waiter B.doctor C.teacher D.police3.A.speak B.say C.talk D.tell4.A.asked B.ordered C.bought D.cooked5.A.excited B.full C.hungry D.happy6.A.could B.must C.need D.may7.A.minutes B.hours C.days D.weeks8.A.sad B.surprised C.pleased D.worried9.A.school B.cinema C.hotel D.restaurant10.A.sad B.bored C.excited D.interested二、閱讀理解(40分)2、TreePlantingDayisanimportantdayintheworld.Today,manycountrieshavesuchaholiday.InChina,TreePlantingDayisonMarch12.ItisadaytorememberSunYat-sen.SunYat-senwasagreatpersoninChina.However,fewofusknowthathewasthepersonwhoencouragedpeopletoplanttreesinChina.TreePlantingDayinChinawasstartedin1915.From1916to1928,TreePlantingDaywascelebratedontheChineseQingmingFestivaleachyear.SunYat-senaskedpeopletostopcuttingdownforestsinmanyofhisbooksandspeeches.Heevenplantedtreeshimselfwithmanypeople.SunYat-sendiedonMarch12,1925.InordertorememberSunYat-sen,ChinesepeopledecidedtosetTreePlantingDayonMarch12everyyear.PlantingtreesisgoodforourEarth.Treescannotonlymaketheenvironmentbeautifulbutalsogiveusforests,stopsoilfromlosing,protectfarmlandandchangeclimate.TheycanmaketheEarthagoodplaceforustolivein.Withouttrees,ourliveswillbedifficult.Forexample,wecan’tgetfruitoroilfromtrees.Therefore,it’simportantforeveryonetoplantmoretreesonTreePlantingDay.1.WhatdidSunYat-sendotoaskpeoplenottocutdowntrees?A.Hewrotemanybooksandgavelotsofspeeches.B.HesetTreePlantingDayonMarch12in1925.C.HecelebratedtheTreePlantingDayeveryyear.D.HestartedTreePlantingDayinChinain1915.2.Whatdoestheword“They”inParagraph3referto?A.Forests. B.Oil. C.Trees. D.Farmland.3.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytalkabout?A.Thewaystoprotecttrees. B.TheactivitiesonTreePlantingDay.C.ThehistoryofTreePlantingDay. D.Theimportanceofplantingtrees.4.Whydoesthewriterwritethispassage?A.Toshowussomehelpfulwaystosavemoretrees.B.TotelluswhatpeopleusuallydoonTreePlantingDay.C.TotellussomethingaboutTreePlantingDayinChina.D.ToaskustolearnfromagreatpersoninChina.3、Size:181MBMeituPicisoneoftheappsdeveloped(研發)byXiamenMeituTechnologyCo.,Ltd,anditalsoproducedMeituPic,BeautyCamandPosterLabs.Theapphas52millionactivedailyusersand25millionmonthlyactiveusers.Youcanusethistooltobeautifyyourselfwithonlyoneclickandsmooththeskinandwhitenyourskin.MakeupPlusSize:132MBMakeupPlusistheperfectapptogiveyourselfafullvirtualmakeover(虛擬化妝)—fromlipstick,andeyelashes,tobrowsandhaircolourtofindalookyoulove,rightfromyourphone’scamera!ItisdevelopedbyMeituInc.ourfirstapponthelist.Size:124MBTianTianPiTuisabeautyappdevelopedbyChina’sInternetgiant(巨人)Tencent.Pituhas106millionmonthlyusers.ThoughthenumberisnotaslargeasthatofMeituPic,somepeoplethinkitwillattractmoreusersbecauseofitsfamouscompanyTencent.FaceUSize:54MBMewMewMew~Turnyourselfintothemostlovelylittlecat.FUNNY,LOVELY,PRETTY,withmorethan300kindsofstickersinFaceU,youwillalwaysfindoneyoulikemost.Enjoythemotionstickerswithspecialeffectsandthefacerecognitiontechnology(人臉識別).1.Whichofthefollowingappscomefromthesamecompany?A.MeituPicandFaceU. B.PituandFaceU.C.MeituPicandMakeupPlus. D.MeituPicandPitu.2.IftherearealreadytoomanyappsandthingsinSusan’sphone,she’dbetterchoose________.A.FaceU B.Pitu C.MeituPic D.MakeupPlus3.XiamenMeituTechonologyCo.,LtddevelopedtheappsEXCEPT________.A.MeituPic B.BeautyCam C.PosterLabs D.Miaopai4.Wecanknowfromthepassagethat________.A.PituhasmoreusersthanMeituPicB.youneedtoputonmake-upbeforeyouuseMakeupPlusC.thewriterthinksTencentisafamouscompanyinChinaD.therearefewerthan300kindsstickersinFaceU5.What’sthebesttitleofthispassage?A.Fourfamouscameras B.BeautyappsinChinaC.PopularCompanies D.Makeyourphotobetter4、Itisnotpossibletotelltheimportanceofforestsinjustafewwords.Forestsaffect(影響)ourdailylivesinsomanyways,eveninthebusynoisycitycentre.Justthinkaboutyourlifetoday:Doyouhaveyourbreakfast?Readanewspaper?Turnonalight?Traveltoworkinabusorcar?Doyourhomework?Writeonyournotebook?Cleanyourhandswithatissue?Forestproductsareusedinourdailylives.Alltheactivitiesabovehavesomethingtodowithforests.Someareeasytopointout—fruits,paperandwoodfromtrees,andsoon.Othersarelessobvious(明顯的)—theyhelpmakedailyproductslikemedicine.Theynotonlyhelpmakeourlivesmoreconvenient,butalsomakeourEarthmorebeautifulandcomfortable.Forestshelpprotectthesea,andtheEarthisingoodhealthbecauseofthem.However,wearelosingthem.Overthepast50years,abouthalftheworld’sforestshavebeenlost.Themostimportantreasonforthatispeople’sactivitieslikepollutingtheenvironmentandcuttingtrees.Whenwedestroytheforests,wenotonlylosethetrees.Alltheanimalsintheforestswillalsolosetheirhomes.Asthisgoeson,it’llbeharderandharderforustosurviveontheEarth.1.Whatdidthewriterwanttotellusinthefirstparagraph?A.Forestsaffectourdailylivesalot. B.Whatpeopledoindailylives.C.Whatpeopleneedtodoeveryday. D.Peopleshouldprotectforests.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedwords“Forestproducts”inparagraph3mean?A.森林面積 B.樹木種植 C.林業產品 D.森林環境3.Whatdoestheword“them”referto?A.Theseas. B.Theforestproducts. C.Thedailylives. D.Theforests.4.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Theforestinourdailylives B.HowtoprotecttheforestsC.Theimportanceoftheforests D.Theproblemoftheforests5、Doyouknowwhosejobistostopfoodfromsmuggling(走私)fromonecountrytoanother?B-E-A-G-L-E-S(比格犬)!Doyouknowwhy?Becausethesedogslovefood.Theyareperfectforthejob.Beaglesworkatairports(機場)inalotofcountries,suchasCanada,theUnitedStates,Australia,andNewZealand.Theirjobistosniff(嗅)outfood.Thesespecialdogshavespecialnoses.Theycanevensmellfoodinbagsorboxes.Whenadogfindsabagwithfoodinside,itsitsinfrontofthebag.Ifthedogfindsthefood,theworkerswillgiveitsomethinggoodtoeat.Thesedogsdon’tliveinahousebecausethefoodinthehousedistracts(干擾)them.Theirnosesareveryimportant.Livingawayfrompeoplehelpstoprotect(保護)theirnoses.Theseworkingdogsshouldnotbeafraidoflargegroupsofpeopleorotherdogs.Theyshouldnotbeafraidofloudnoises.Theyshouldfeelwellwhentravelinginacar.Nexttimeyou’reatanairportandseepolicedogs,don’tplaywiththem.Theyarebusy.They’reworkingtokeepussafe.1.Whatisbeagles’job?A.Tofindoutthebadman.B.Togivefoodtopeople.C.Toprotectlittlechildrenattheairport.D.Tostopfoodfromsmugglingfromonecountrytoanother.2.Whatdoesthebeagledowhenitfindsabagwithfoodinside?A.Iteatsthefood. B.Itsitsinfrontofthebag.C.Itrunstotheworkers. D.Itthrows(扔)thebag.3.WhatisParagraph3mainlyabout?A.Whatfoodbeaglesliketoeat. B.Whybeaglesdon’tliveinahouse.C.Howbeaglesfindthefood. D.Wherebeagleswork.4.Whichofthefollowingcanbeaworkingdog?A.Adogthatisafraidofotherdogs. B.Adogthatisafraidofloudnoises.C.Adogthatlikestravelinginacar. D.Adogthatisafraidofgroupsofpeople.5.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Food B.Airports C.Beagles D.PetDogs三、補全對話(10分)6、
請通讀下面對話,根據對話內容,從下面的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,選項中有一項為多余選項。A:Goodmorning,HanMei.CanIaskyousomequestions(問題)?B:Sure.A:___1___B:Iusuallyridemybiketoschool.A:___2___B:Theclassesbeginattentoeight.A:___3___B:Five.A:DoyoulikeEnglish?B:___4___It’smyfavoritesubject.A:WhoisyourEnglishteacher?B:Mr.Yang.A:___5___B:He’sinthemeetingroom.Look!He’stalkingwithsomestudents.A:Howbusy(忙碌的)heis!A.Yes,Ido.B.No,wedon’t.C.Whereishenow?D.Whattimedotheclassesbegin?E.Howdoyouusuallygotoschool?F.HowmanyEnglishclassesdoyouhave?四、短文填空(10分)7、
閱讀短文,理解文章的意思,根據給出的首字母在1~5空格中用適當的形式填單詞,在填寫答卷時,要求寫出完整單詞。Manyanimalsareindangernow.Cuttingdowntheforest,huntingandwaterpollutionareh___1___totheanimals.Therefore,weneedtodoalotofthingstos___2___theanimals.Firstly,weshouldprotecttheenvironmentandstoppeoplefromcuttingdownthetrees.Secondly,somepeoplep___3___tokillanimalsformoney,sothegovernmentshouldtakec___4___ofthewildanimalsbymakingupsomelawstopunish(懲罰)them.F___5___,wemustn’tpollutewatersothatanimalscandrinkcleanwater.五、語法填空(10分)8、通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各題所給的三個選項中,選出一個最佳答案,并將答案填寫在答題卡的相應位置上。Therearefourseasonsinayear—spring,summer,autumnandwinter.Inspring,theweathergetswarmer,andtheday____1____longer.Therearemanynewleaves____2____thetreesandtherearemanyflowerseverywhere.Summercomesafterspring.Itisthehottestseason.Whenitgetshot,Ienjoy____3____.WhenIswim,Ifeel____4____becauseIlikestayinginthepoolinsuchhotweather.Autumnismyfavoriteseasonandit’ssuchacoolandcomfortableseasonthatIdon’twantwinter____5____.It’ssosunnythatnobodywouldliketostayathome.Ialsoliketogo____6____during(在……期間)thisseason.Ieitherplaysportsafterschool____7____takeatriponweekends.Winteristhecoldestseason.Itsnowsin____8____citiesbutitdoesn’tsnowinmycity.Thatis____9____IliveinGuangdongProvince,asouthernprovinceofChina.IwanttogotoBeijingtoplaywithsnowandmake____10____beautifulsnowman.Doyouwanttogowithme?1.A.getting B.gets C.isgetting2.A.in B.with C.on3.A.goswimming B.goesswimming C.goingswimming4.A.relaxed B.relaxing C.relax5.A.comes B.tocome C.come6.A.on B.in C.out7.A.or B.and C.but8.A.many B.much C.alot9.A.because B.so C.why10.A.an B.the C.a六、閱讀表達(10分)9、
請閱讀下面短文,根據所提供的信息,回答下面問題,要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整切題,并把答案填寫在橫線上。VisitChimelongSafariPark(長隆野生動物園)WelcometoChimelongSafariPark!Itisthebiggestanimalthemepark(主題公園)inChina.Thereareover20.000animalsinthepark.YoucanseetheIndianelephantsandtigersfromNortheastofChina.TheshykoalasfromAustraliaarewaitingforyou.Theyarekindofcute.ThepandasfromSichuanaregivingyouwonderfulballshows.ThemonkeysfromSoutheastAsiawillplaytricksonyou.ThegiraffesfromAfricaareready(準備)tolookdownatyou.ThezebrasfromAfricaarereadytotakepictureswithyou.Tickets:Adult(成人):¥25/personChildren:Over1.4m:¥175/personUnder1.4m:FreeOpeningtime:Monday~Friday:9:30a.m.~6:00p.mSaturday~Sunday:9:30a.m.~6:30p.m.Keeptheparkclean!Donottouch,givefoodorgoneartheanimals!1.Whatisthenameofthepark?___________________________________2.Howmanyanimalsarethereinthepark?___________________________________3.Howmuchdoeseachadulthavetopayfortheticket?___________________________________4.WhatanimalsarefromAfrica?___________________________________5.Whendoestheparkopenonweekends?___________________________________七、書面表達(20分)
請根據要求完成短文寫作,并將作文寫在答題卡指定的位置。假設你們學校的科技社團(theTechnologyClub)正在開展以“隨著科技的發展,未來生活將發生變化”為話題的演講比賽進行招募活動。假設你是Peter,想加入該社團,請用英語寫一篇對未來生活進行預測的短文發表你的看法。內容包括:1.想加入科技社團及原因:2.未來生活的變化,請選取三個方面進行闡述(如天氣,工作,學習,購物,交通等);3.對未來生活的期盼并呼吁每個學生為未來努力學習。要求:1.不能照抄原文,不得在作文中出現學校真實的名稱和學生真實姓名。2.語句連貫,詞數70個左右。作為開頭和結尾已經給出,不計入總詞數。LifeintwentyyearsHello,everyone.IamPeter.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.C2.A3.D4.B5.C6.A7.A8.B9.D10.C【解析】【導語】本文主要是作者的叔叔講述了一個在餐館里發生的事情。【1題詳解】句意:離開學校后,我想找份工作。lookat看;lookup查找;lookfor尋找;lookafter照顧。根據“Itwasalittledifficultformetofindajobatthattime.”可知,這里指想找份工作,故選C。【2題詳解】句意:最后我在一家餐館當服務員。waiter服務員;doctor醫生;teacher教師;police警察。根據“inarestaurant”可知,是在一家餐館當服務員,故選A。【3題詳解】句意:我想跟你講一件那天發生的飯店的奇怪的事情。speak說(某種語言);say說,強調內容;talk交談;tell告訴,講訴。根據“...youastrangething”可知,這里指要講述一件事情,tellsb.sth.意為“告訴某人某事”,故選D。【4題詳解】句意:他坐下之后點了很多食物。asked詢問;ordered點餐;bought買;cooked烹飪。根據“Heatelikeawolf.”可知,是指點了很多食物,故選B。【5題詳解】句意:我們想知道他為什么如此饑餓。Excited激動的;full飽的;hungry饑餓的;happy開心的。根據“Heatelikeawolf.”可知,他應該是很餓,故選C。【6題詳解】句意:我們想知道這個人是否能支付食物的費用。could能夠;must必須;need需要;may可以。根據前文“Thisafternoonapoorlydressedgentlemancametomyrestaurant.”可知,這里是擔心這個人是否能支付食物的費用,故選A。【7題詳解】句意:當老板問他是否可以付賬時,這位男士問我們是否可以等他幾分鐘。minutes分鐘;hours小時;days天;weeks星期。根據后文中then以及“hetookoutofamillionpoundbanknote”可知,男士要求等待的時間并不長,minutes最合題意,故選A。【8題詳解】句意:之后我們驚訝地看見他拿出了一張價值百萬英鎊的支票。sad傷心的;surprised驚訝的;pleased高興的;worried焦慮的。根據“Thisafternoonapoorlydressedgentlemancametomyrestaurant.”及“hetookoutofamillionpoundbanknote”可知,大家很驚訝,故選B。【9題詳解】句意:為什么一個拿著百萬英鎊鈔票的紳士穿著破爛衣服在我們的小餐館里吃飯,這對那里的所有人來說都是一個令人費解的事。school學校;cinema電影院;hotel旅館;restaurant餐館。根據前文“Thisafternoonapoorlydressedgentlemancametomyrestaurant.”及“hetookoutofamillionpoundbanknote”可知,是指一個拿著百萬英鎊鈔票的紳士穿著破爛衣服在我們的小餐館里吃飯,故選D。【10題詳解】句意:我真的無法形容我是多么地激動。sad傷心的;bored厭煩的;excited激動的;interested感興趣的。根據“Ireallycouldn’tdescribe”可知,這里指無法形容我是多么地激動,故選C。二、閱讀理解(40分)2、1.A2.C3.D4.C【解析】【導語】本文介紹植樹節的來歷,呼吁我們保護環境,保護樹木。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“SunYat-senaskedpeopletostopcuttingdownforestsinmanyofhisbooksandspeeches.”可知孫中山讓人們停止砍伐樹木,在很多他的書里和演講中都提到了。故選A。【2題詳解】詞意猜測題。根據“Treescannotonlymaketheenvironmentbeautifulbutalsogiveusforests,stopsoilfromlosing,protectfarmlandandchangeclimate”可知“they”指代上一句中的trees。故選C。【3題詳解】主旨大意題。根據“PlantingtreesisgoodforourEarth.Treescannotonlymaketheenvironmentbeautifulbutalsogiveusforests,stopsoilfromlosing,protectfarmlandandchangeclimate”可知最后一段介紹了植樹的好處,也就是植樹的重要性。故選D。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“TreePlantingDayisanimportantdayintheworld.”以及全文內容可知,本文介紹了植樹節的歷史,以及植樹的意義,鼓勵大家多種樹,C選項符合。故選C。3、1.C2.A3.D4.C5.B【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了四款拍照應用程序。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“MeituPicisoneoftheappsdeveloped(研發)byXiamenMeituTechnologyCo.,Ltd”及“ItisdevelopedbyMeituInc.ourfirstapponthelist”可知,MeituPic和MakeupPlus來自同一家公司,故選C。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“每個軟件需要的內存”可知,FaceUSize需要的內存是最小的,所以Susan可以下載這個軟件,故選A。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“MeituPicisoneoftheappsdeveloped(研發)byXiamenMeituTechnologyCo.,Ltd,anditalsoproducedMeituPic,BeautyCamandPosterLabs”可知,Miaopai不是這個公司開發的,故選D。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“somepeoplethinkitwillattractmoreusersbecauseofitsfamouscompanyTencent”可知,作者認為騰訊是很出名的一家公司,故選C。【5題詳解】最佳標題題。通讀全文可知,本文主要介紹了四款拍照應用程序,故選B。4、1.A2.C3.D4.C【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了森林的重要性。【1題詳解】主旨大意題。根據文章第一段中的“Itisnot……insomanyways,eveninthebusynoisycitycentre.”可知,作者在第一段想告訴我們森林對我們的日常生活的影響很大,故選A。【2題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據文章第二段中的“Forestproductsareusedinourdailylives(……被用于我們的日常生活中)”和下文舉例的水果、紙張等跟森林有關的產品,可推測“Forestproducts”是“林業產品”的意思,故選C。【3題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據文章第三段“Forestshelpprotectthesea,andtheEarthisingoodhealthbecauseofthem.(森林有助于保護海洋,地球也因此而健康)”可推知,“them”指代的是“森林”,故選D。【4題詳解】最佳標題題。通讀全文可知,文章主要介紹了森林的重要性,故選C。5、1.D2.B3.B4.C5.C【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了比格犬在許多國家的機場工作。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Doyouknowwhosejobistostopfoodfromsmuggling(走私)fromonecountrytoanother?B-E-A-G-L-E-S(比格犬)!”可知,比格犬的工作是阻止食物從一個國家走私到另一個國家。故選D。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Whenadogfindsabagwithfoodinside,itsitsinfrontofthebag.”可知,當發現包里有食物時,比格犬會坐在袋子前面。故選B。【3題詳解】主旨大意題。根據“Thesedogsdon’tliveinahousebecausethefoodinthehousedistracts(干擾)them.”可知,本段主要講述比格犬不住在房子里的原因。故選B。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Theyshouldfeelwellwhentravelinginacar.”可知,喜歡坐車旅行的狗能成為工作犬。故選C。【5題詳解】最佳標題題。根據“Doyouknowwhosejobistostopfoodfromsmuggling(走私)fromonecountrytoanother?B-E-A-G-L-E-S(比格犬)!Doyouknowwhy?Becausethesedogslovefood.Theyareperfectforthejob.”及全文可知,本文主要介紹了在機場工作的比格犬。故選C。三、補全對話(10分)6、1.E2.D3.F4.A5.C【解析】【導語】本文是A詢問韓梅幾個問題,韓梅給出回答。【1題詳解】根據“Iusuallyridemybiketoschool.”可知,此處應詢問如何去上學,選項E“你通常怎么去上學?”符合語境,故選E。【2題詳解】根據“Theclassesbeginattentoeight.”可知,此處應詢問課程開始的時間,選項D“什么時候開始上課?”符合語境,故選D。【3題詳解】根據“Five.”可知,此處詢問數量,選項F“你們有幾節英語課?”符合語境,故選F。【4題詳解】根據“DoyoulikeEnglish?”和“It’smyfavoritesubject.”可知,此處應做肯定回答,選項A“是的,我喜歡。”符合語境,故選A。【5題詳解】根據“He’sinthemeetingroom.”可知,此處詢問楊老師現在在哪里,選項C“他現在在哪里?”符合語境,故選C。四、短文填空(10分)7、1.(h)armful2.(s)ave3.(p)refer4.(c)are5.(F)inally【解析】【導語】本文主要談論保護動物。首先,阻止人們砍伐樹木。其次,制定一些法律來懲罰狩獵野生動物的人們。最后,不要污染水。【1題詳解】句意:砍伐森林、狩獵和水污染對動物有害。根據“Cuttingdowntheforest,huntingandwaterpollutionare…totheanimals.”和首字母提示可知,砍伐森林等對動物有害,beharmfulto“對……有害”,形容詞短語。故填(h)armful。【2題詳解】句意:因此,我們需要做很多事情來拯救動物。根據首字母提示和“Therefore,weneedtodoalotofthingsto…theanimals.”可知,是拯救動物,save“拯救”符合題意,此句是動詞不定式作定語,空格處填動詞原形,故填(s)ave。【3題詳解】句意:其次,有些人喜歡殺動物賺錢,所以政府應該照顧野生動物,制定一些法律來懲罰它們。根據首字母提示和“somepeople…tokillanimalsformoney”可知,有些人為了錢寧愿殺死動物,prefertodosth.“寧愿做某事”,動詞短語,主語為復數,謂語動詞用原形。故填(p)refer。【4題詳解】句意:其次,有些人喜歡殺動物賺錢,所以政府應該照顧野生動物,制定一些法律來懲罰它們。根據首字母提示和“thegovernmentshouldtake…ofthewildanimalsbymakingupsomelawstopunish(懲罰)them.”可知,保護野生動物,takecareof“照顧,愛護”,固定短語。故填(c)are。【5題詳解】句意:最后,我們不能污染水,這樣動物才能喝到干凈的水。根據首字母提示和“Firstly,…Secondly,…”可知,此處表示“最后……”,Finally“最后”符合題意,故填(F)inally。五、語法填空(10分)8、1.B2.C3.C4.A5.B6.C7.A8.A9.A10.C【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了一年四季的特點以及作者在各個季節愛做的活動。【1題詳解】句意:春天,天氣變暖,白天變長。getting變得,現在分詞;gets動詞三單;isgetting現在進行時。句子陳述事實,結合“theweathergetswarmer”可知,用一般現在時,主語“theweather”是第三人稱單數。故選B。【2題詳解】句意:樹上有許多新葉子,到處都是花。in在里面;with有;on在上面。樹葉長在樹上,應用on。故選C。【3題詳解】句意:天熱的時候,我喜歡去游泳。goswimming去游泳;goesswimming三單形式;goingswimming動名詞形式。enjoydoingsth“喜歡做某事”,動名詞作賓語。故選C。【4題詳解】句意:當我游泳時,我感到很放松,因為我喜歡在這么熱的天氣待在游泳池里。relaxed(人)感到放松的;relaxing(物)令人放松的;relax放松,動詞。根據“Ifeel”可知,我感到放松。故選A。【5題詳解】句意:秋天是我最喜歡的季節,這是一個如此涼爽舒適的季節,以致于我不想讓冬天到來。comes到來,動詞三單;tocome動詞不定式;come動詞原形。want...todo“想要……做……”,動詞不定式作賓補。故選B。【6題詳解】句意:這個季節我也喜歡出去玩。on在上面;in在里面;out外面。根據“nobodywouldliketostayathome”可知,人們會到外面游玩,goout“外出”。故選C。【7題詳解】句意:我要么放學后運動,要么周末去旅行。or或者;and和;but但是。either...or...“要么……要么……”,固定搭配。故選A。【8題詳解】句意:很多城市都下雪,但我所在的城市不下雪。many很多,修飾可數名詞復數;much很多,修飾不可數名詞;alot非常,副詞短語,修飾動詞等。“cities”是名詞復數,用many修飾。故選A。【9題詳解】句意:那是因為我住在中國南方的廣東省。because因為;so所以;why為什么。根據“butitdoesn’tsn
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