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2025屆福建省福州市延安中學英語八下期末質量檢測試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、It’simportantforus________howtokeepawayfromthevirus(病毒).A.learn B.tolearn C.learning2、—CanTomcometomybirthdaypartytomorrow?—I’mnotsure.Ifhe________here,he________somegiftsforyou.A.comes;willprepare B.willcome;willprepare C.comes;prepares3、LiuFengjun,thefinalassemblyinspector(總裝檢驗員)ofShenzhouVI,islikeascanner.Hecheckseverystepagainandagain.Inhisopinion,qualitycheckissomethingveryimportant.Justasthesayinggoes,“_________”A.Everydoghasitsday. B.Don’tputalltheeggsinonebasket.C.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed. D.Youcan’tbetoocareful.4、Thesummervacationiscoming.Don’tswiminthelake,________whenyouarealone.A.probably B.possibly C.especially D.exactly5、—Howabout__________ourbedroomandgivingtheoldclothestopeopleinneed?—Goodidea.Let’sdoitrightnow.A.takingdown B.partingwith C.clearingout D.fixingup6、Ifbothdriversandpedestrians(行人)arecarefulenough,manyaccidentscan________.A.protect B.beprotected C.prevent D.beprevented7、WhenAuntLi________home,herdaughter________dinneratsixyesterdayafternoon.A.wascoming;wascooking B.came;cookedC.came;wascooking D.wascoming;cooked8、_________mymotherisverybusy,shestillspendstimereadingeverynight.A.Because B.Although C.Unless D.Until9、Theteacherdidn’tnoticemecomein.She________somenotesontheblackboard.A.writes B.wrote C.iswriting D.waswriting10、Mr.Leedidn’tleavethestation________hissongotonthebus.A.until B.so C.if D.because二、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)11、you,your,don’t,parents,talk,to,why,__________________________________________________________________?12、當你在餐館用完餐想要結賬時,可以對服務員這么說:____________________________________,please?13、Shedidnotdoanyhouseworkandn________didI.14、enjoy,air,and,come,fresh,the________________________________________.15、ORBISdoctorsspendhours________thecasestothepatients.(explain)三、補全對話(10分)16、根據下面的對話情景,在每個空白處填上一個適當的句子,使對話的意思連貫、完整。A:Hi,Alice!Isentyouane-mail.______1______?B:No,Ihaven’t.Ihaven’tcheckedmye-mailstoday.A:Whynot?B:______2______.Itdoesn’twork.A:Canyourepairit?B:No,Ican’t.It’stooold.Myfatherwantstobuyanewcomputerforme.A:______3______.Youknow,I’vejustgotanewcomputer.B:Whendidyougetit?A:Igotitlastweek.B:______4______?A:Itwasmadeinmyhome.B:What?______5______?A:Yousee,myfatherboughtdifferentpartsofthecomputerandthenputthemtogether.That’showthecomputerwasmadeinmyhome.B:Aha,Isee.Yourfatherissocool.四、閱讀理解(40分)17、CreativeFunCampThiscampisforchildrenagedtwotofive.Time:Monday,WednesdayandThursday,startingfromJuly9th,threeweeks,9:5a.m.—4:5p.m.Activities:Playtime,groupgamesandsingingsongs.Allcamperscangetafreecampbag.Parents&KidsCampShareaspecialtimewithyourchildrenagedonetofour.Thereisadiscountfortwins.Time:Wednesday,startingfromJuly11th,fourweeks,1:00p.m.—3:5p.m.Activities:Playtimeandstorytelling.SummerArtCampThiscampisforchildrenagedtwotoeight.Thereisadiscountfortwins.Time:Friday,startingfromJuly13th,fiveweeks,9:5a.m.—4:5p.m.Activities:Painting,makingtoyswithdifferentkindsofmaterials.PianoKidsCampThiscampisforchildrenagedfourtoeight.Time:Tuesday,startingfromJuly10th,sixweeks,4:00p.m.—5:5p.m.Activities:Anintroductiontopianooranimprovementforchildrenwhoplaythepiano.1.HowoftencanchildrengotoCreativeFunCamp?A.Fourtimesaweek. B.Threetimesaweek.C.Fivetimesaweek. D.Everyday.2.WhatdoParents&KidsCampandSummerArtCamphaveincommon?A.Theystartonthesameday. B.Theyarebothheldinthemorning.C.Theybothofferadiscountfortwins. D.Theyprovidethesameactivities.3.PianoKidsCampisavailablefor________.A.3weeks B.4weeks C.5weeks D.6weeks4.IfDavidis5yearsold,howmanycampscanhechoose?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.5.Thematerialisprobablyfroma________.A.newspaper B.storybook C.diary D.dictionary18、TheUSplanstobuildabasecampforastronautsonthemoon.They’llstudyhowlong-termspacetravelaffects(影響)humans.Thepossibilitiesareexciting.Butnowthatwehavesomanytechnologiesforsafelyexploring(探索)space,dowereallyneedtosendpeoplethere?Somestudentsgivetheiropinions.Elisha:Theearthcouldbecomeoverpopulated(人口過多的).Onedaywemayneedtogotospacetosurvive(生存).ThemoonbasewouldbeasteptowardthebiggergoalofreachingMars.Weneedtofindoutifit’spossibletoliveonotherplanets.Robotscansendbackalotofinformation,butitwon’tbeenoughtohelpusunderstandhowwe’dsurviveonanotherplanet.Onlyhumanexplorationcanprepareusforthatfuture.Kellen:Robotscancollectinformation,buttheycan’trespond(回應)likehumansinallsituations.Wecouldn’tdependonthemtodevelopaspacecolony(聚居地)thatwouldbefitforhumans.Shaivi:Astronautscouldbecometiredandstressedbecauseoflivinginaspacecraft(航天器)foralongtime.Robotscanalsoperformwell,orbetterthanhumans.TheycouldstayonthemoonorMarsfortensofyears,doingresearch,withnodangertohumanlife.Lino:Sendingrobotscostslessthansendinghumans.Robotscanstayinspacelongeranddon’tmakemistakes.Androbots’livesarenotatrisk.Iftheybreak,theycanberepairedorreplaced.1.What’stheUS’smainpurposeinbuildingthebasecamp?A.TocollectinformationaboutMars.B.Todealwithallthedangerinspace.C.Toprovideabiggerlivingspaceforastronauts.D.Tostudyhowlong-termspacetravelinfluenceshumans.2.Whobelieverobotscantaketheplaceofhumansinspace?A.ElishaandLino. B.ElishaandKellen. C.LinoandShaivi. D.KellenandShaivi.3.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanwereadthepassage?A.Health&Safety. B.Science&Tech. C.History&Culture. D.People&Lifestyle.19、WhenyouwalkintothesmallAustraliantownofCooberPedy,youmaybesurprisedbywhatyoucansee.It’sjustbarrenlandthere!Sowhyevencallitatown?Therearemorethan4,000peopleof48nationalities.However,allofthepeopleliveunderground!CooberPedywassetupin1915,followingthediscoveryofopals(貓眼石).Thetownissometimescalledthe“opalcapitaloftheworld,”becauseitisthelargestopalmining(礦)areaintheworld.Becauseofthedesertclimate,peoplecametorealizethatwhileworkingunderthegroundwaseasy,livingaboveitwasnot.Thesolutionwastomoveunderground,bychangingoldminesintohomesandsettinguptheworld’sfirstandmostlikely,onlyundergroundtown.Asyearshavegoneby,thehomeshavebecomebigger.Therearenowalsosomehotelsfortourists.Theycomefromallovertheworldjusttoseethisunusualtown.CooberPedyisprobablybestknownforitsuniquestyleofundergroundliving.Whilethestructuresmaybelocatedunderground,theyareinnowayworsethanthosethatlieabove.Notonlydotheirwallshavethecolorofbeautifulred,butalsothestructureshaveallthemodernequipmentlikewalk-inclosets,modernkitchensandtelevisions.Andthetownalsohasgiftshopssellingopaljewelry,acoupleofmuseumsandevenachurch!Besides,CooberPedyisalsoafavouriteamongfilmmakers.AndithasappearedinaseriesofmoviessuchasPitchBlack,RedPlanetandOpalDream.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordbarrenprobablymean?A.tooremote B.toopoor C.toonarrow D.toohot2.Accordingtothepassage,whywasthetownsetup?A.Becausemorethan4,000peoplelivedthere.B.Becauseitwas“opalcapitaloftheworld”.C.Becauseopalswasfoundthere.D.Becausemanyvisitorscamethere.3.What’sParagraph6mainlyabout?A.What’sinthestructures. B.Wheredoresidents(居民)live.C.Howresidentsliveunderground D.Whattheundergroundtownislike.4.Thenamesofmoviesarementionedinthelastparagraphtoprove(說明)________.A.howfamousCooberPedyis B.howbusyCooberPedyisC.howbeautifulCooberPedyis D.howrichCooberPedyis20、Summerholidaysarecoming,thebestplacetostayforyouisthelibrary.Doyouknowhowtoborrowbooksfromit?Herearesomelibraryrules:LibrarycardsarefreetoallpeopleinPingdingshan.Notonlycanyouusethemtoborrowbooksandmagazinesfromthelibrary,butalsoyoucanusethemtosurf(沖浪)theInternetatthelibrary.●Click(點擊)heretoapply(申請)foracard.●YoumustshowyourIDcardatthelibrary.●Youmustcometothelibrarytoreceiveacardorchangeanexpired(到期的)cardyourself.Librarycardsexpireafterfouryears.●Youcanalwaysupdate(更新)youraddress,phonenumbersande-mailonline.●Tellusintimeifyourcardislostorstolen.CardsforkidsandteensThesignature(簽名)ofaparentisneededforchildren(aged13andunder).TheparentmustalsoprovideanIDcard.Teens(aged14to17)usethesameway.However,teenswhoalreadyhavetheirIDcardscanapplywithoutparent’ssignature.Youcanborrowatmost10booksatatime.Youcankeepeachborrowedbookfornomorethan14days.Ifbooksarenotreturnedin14days,youshouldpayforthem.Thefineforabookoramagazineisoneyuaneachday.根據材料內容選擇最佳答案。1.Whatcan’tlibrarycardsbeusedtodo?A.Borrowbooks. B.BorrowIDcards.C.Borrowmagazines. D.Readonthecomputer.2.Wheremaythetextcomefrom?A.Awebsite. B.Apieceofnewspaper. C.Aguidebook. D.Amagazine.3.IfMichaelis15yearsold,whatdoesheneedtoapplyforalibrarycard?A.Hisownsignature. B.Hisfather’sIDcard.C.Hisparent’ssignatureandIDcard. D.Hisparent’ssignature.4.WhatwillhappentoTomborrowsabookonJune7andreturnsitonJune23?A.Hecankeepit. B.Hecangetsomemoney.C.Hecanborrowagain. D.Hehastopay2yuan.5.Whoisthetextwrittenfor?A.Doctors. B.Officers. C.Students. D.Workers.五、完形填空(10分)21、閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。TheSpringFestivalisoneofthemostimportantfestivalsinChina.DuringtheFestival,Chinesepeoplehavemanyactivities.TheypasteupSpringFestivalcouplets(春聯),greetingtheNewYearandsaying____1____totheoldyear.OnthefirstdayoftheSpringFestival,people____2____,wearingnewclothes.Nowadays,____3____getredpocketsfromtheirparentsandtheirrelativesbyWeChat.Itisagoodtimeforpeopletovisitrelativesandfriends.Moreimportantly,theSpringFestivaliscelebratednotonlyinChinabutalsoin____4____partsoftheworld.TheSpringFestivalhasbeencelebratedintheUK____5____1980.Everynewyear,peoplealsogettogetherandhavelotsofactivities.Theysingsongs,dance____6____music,sharephotoswithfriendsorwatch____7____inthecinema.Additionally,theSpringFestivalhasbecomeakeytimeforChineselivingintheUS.They____8____inalargeeveningpartytowelcomethetraditionalnewyear.TheChineseNewYearwillbewelcomedwiththreeweeksofcelebrationsacrossAustralia.ThousandsofpeoplecometoSydney’sChinatown.Theyenjoyfireworks(鞭炮)andliondances.ThefamilydinneronNewYear’sEveisanimportanttraditionforChinese____9____theywereborninSingaporeormovedtherefromChina.Theyusuallyholditat____10____becausehavingitinarestauranttakesawaythemeaningofthetradition.1.A.hello B.goodbye C.yes D.no2.A.hangup B.hangback C.hangon D.hangout3.A.children B.cousins C.parents D.grandparents4.A.other B.others C.theother D.another5.A.since B.in C.when D.for6.A.on B.in C.at D.to7.A.TV B.matches C.movies D.programs8.A.put B.join C.live D.work9.A.if B.weather C.whether D.unless10.A.outdoors B.home C.arestaurant D.apark六、閱讀表達(10分)22、DearMaryfrom2022,I’min2035now.GreatchangeshavetakenplaceinChina.WhenIwas7,Igotaseriousillness(疾病).Afterthat,IdreamedofbecomingadoctorwhenIgrowup.NowIworkinahospital.Therearemorecutting-edge(前沿的)medicalservices.Wedoctorscandooperations(手術)evenwhenwe’refarawayfromthesickpeople.That’sbecausewehave8Gnowandrobotsaresmartenough.Chinanowisoneofthemostdevelopedcountriesintheworld.Allthecarsonthestreetareself-drivingcars.Theydon’tpollutetheair.Robotsarealsousedineveryhome.Theycandoallofthehouseworksowe’relivingacomfortablelife.Travelingtothemoonbecomespopular.Iknowit’shardforyoutoimagine(想象),butit’strue.Peoplebetweentheagesof18and60areabletotraveltothemoon.IjustboughtaticketandI’mgoingtotraveltothemoonsoon.Howexciting!In2035,everythingisfantastic.Butthisisbecausepeoplebackin2022wereworkinghard.DearMary,workhardandcreateyourownbrightfuture!Yours,Maryfrom20351.WhendidMarygetaseriousillness?_____________________________________________________2.Whycandoctorsdooperationsevenwhenthey’refarawayfromthesickpeoplein2035?_____________________________________________________3.WhatdoesMarythinkofthelifein2035?_____________________________________________________4.Whoisabletotraveltothemoon?_____________________________________________________5.Isthemoontravelfree?_____________________________________________________七、書面表達(20分)假如你是李華,你校英語節即將舉行主題為“快樂童年”的展覽,邀請每位同學提供一件生活中的物品參展,你會提供什么物品?寫一篇物品介紹,內容須包括:1.該物品的名稱、外形、來歷等;2.你選擇該物品參展的原因。注意:1.詞數為80左右;2.可適當增加細節,以使行文連貫;3.文中不能出現真實姓名及學校名稱;參考詞匯:exhibitn.展品;exhibitionn.展覽(會);childhoodn.童年;remindv.使想起;memoryn.回憶(參考詞匯僅供參考,不必全部使用。)__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、B【解析】【詳解】句意:學習如何遠離病毒對我們來說很重要。考查非謂語動詞。空格所在句的句型結構是:Itis+形容詞+forsb.+todosth.“做某事是……的”,空格處填動詞不定式作主語。故選B。2、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——湯姆明天能來參加我的生日聚會嗎?——我不確定。如果他來這里,他會為你準備一些禮物。考查時態。句子是if引導的條件狀語從句,遵循主將從現,主句用一般將來時willdo,從句用一般現在時,從句主語是he,從句謂語動詞用單三。故選A。3、D【解析】【詳解】句意:神舟六號總裝檢驗員劉峰均就像一臺掃描儀。他一遍又一遍地檢查每一步。在他看來,質量檢查是一件非常重要的事情。正如俗話所說,你再小心也不為過。考查諺語。Everydoghasitsday風水輪流轉;Don’tputalltheeggsinonebasket不要孤注一擲;Afriendinneedisafriendindeed患難見真情;Youcan’tbetoocareful再小心也不為過。根據“Hecheckseverystepagainandagain.Inhisopinion,qualitycheckissomethingveryimportant.”可知,他一遍一遍地檢查每個步驟,即再小心也不為過。故選D。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意:暑假快來了。不要在湖里游泳,尤其是一個人的時候。考查副詞辨析。probably可能;possibly可能;especially尤其;exactly確切地。根據“Don’tswiminthelake,...whenyouarealone.”可知,不要在湖里游泳,尤其是獨自去。故選C。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——把我們的臥室清理干凈,把舊衣服送給需要幫助的人怎么樣?——好主意。讓我們馬上做它。考查動詞短語辨析。takingdown拆卸;partingwith分開;clearingout清理;fixingup修理。根據“ourbedroomandgivingtheoldclothestopeopleinneed”可知應是清理臥室把舊衣服送給別人,故選C。6、D【解析】【詳解】句意:如果司機和行人都足夠小心,許多事故是可以避免的。考查動詞辨析及語態。protect保護;prevent阻止。根據“manyaccidents”可知事故要被阻止,此處用含情態動詞的被動語態canbeprevented。故選D。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意:昨天下午六點,李阿姨回家時,她的女兒正在做晚飯。考查動詞的時態。分析句子結構可知,這是由when引導的時間狀語從句,atsixyesterdayafternoon“昨天下午六點”,表示過去某個時間某人正在做某事,從句用一般過去時,主句用過去進行時“was/were+動詞現在分詞”,主語為“herdaughter”,be動詞用was,故選C。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意:雖然我媽媽很忙,她仍然每天晚上花時間讀書。考查連詞辨析。Because因為;Although雖然;Unless除非;Until直到。根據“mymotherisverybusy,shestillspendstimereadingeverynight.”可知前后是轉折讓步關系,應用although引導讓步狀語從句,故選B。9、D【解析】【詳解】句意:老師沒有注意到我進來,她那是正在黑板上寫一些筆記。考查時態。根據“Theteacherdidn’tnoticemecomein.”可知,老師沒有注意到我進來,因此表示她在那時正在做某事,因此用過去進行時,故選D。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意:李先生直到他兒子上了公共汽車才離開車站。考查連詞辨析。until直到;so因此;if如果;because因為。根據“Mr.Leedidn’tleavethestation…hissongotonthebus”可知,此處用not…until表示“直到……才”,故選A。二、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)11、Whydon’tyoutalktoyourparents【解析】【詳解】根據標點符號和所給單詞可知,這里構成特殊疑問句,Whydon’tyoudosth?意為“你為什么不……”,talktosb.是動詞短語,意為“和某人談話”;yourparents你的父母。故填Whydon’tyoutalktoyourparents“你為什么不和你的父母談談”。12、MayIhave/paythebill【解析】【詳解】根據題干可知,本句可以表達為“我可以結賬了嗎?”。MayIdosth“我可以做……嗎?”,用于征求別人的意見;have/paythebill“支付賬單”。故填MayIhave/paythebill。13、neither/nor【解析】【詳解】句意:她沒有做任何家務,我也沒有。空后“didI”用了倒裝結構,結合句意“Shedidnotdo…”可知,這里表示“也不”,考查neither或nor。故填neither/nor。14、Comeandenjoythefreshair【解析】【詳解】根據所給詞以及標點可知,句子是祈使句的肯定形式,以動詞原形開頭,come和enjoy是兩個并列的動詞,thefreshair“新鮮的空氣”是賓語。故填Comeandenjoythefreshair“來享受新鮮空氣吧”。15、explaining【解析】【詳解】句意:奧比斯的醫生花費數小時向病人解釋這些病例。spend…doingsth“花費時間做某事”,固定搭配,空處用動名詞形式explaining。故填explaining。三、補全對話(10分)16、1.Haveyougotit2.There’ssomethingwrongwithmycomputer3.Thatsoundsgreat4.Wherewasitmade5.Howwasitmadeinyourhome【解析】【導語】本文是兩人關于電腦的對話。【1題詳解】根據上文“Isentyouane-mail.”及下文“No,Ihaven’t.”可知,這里是一般疑問句,詢問收到了嗎,故填Haveyougotit。【2題詳解】根據上文“Whynot?”及下文“Itdoesn’twork.”可知,這里解釋沒有收到的原因,電腦出問題了,故填There’ssomethingwrongwithmycomputer。【3題詳解】根據上文“Myfatherwantstobuyanewcomputerforme”可知下文表示很棒,故填Thatsoundsgreat。【4題詳解】根據下文“Itwasmadeinmyhome.”可知上文詢問制作地點,故填Wherewasitmade。【5題詳解】根據下文“That’showthecomputerwasmadeinmyhome.”可知上文詢問怎么做的,故填Howwasitmadeinyourhome。四、閱讀理解(40分)17、1.B2.C3.D4.C5.A【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了四個夏令營的年齡要求、開放時間和內容等。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據表格第一欄中的“Monday,WednesdayandThursday”可知,周一,周三和周四可以去CreativeFunCamp,所以一周可以去三次,故選B。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據表格第二欄中的“Thereisadiscountfortwins.”和第三欄中的“Thereisadiscountfortwins.”可知,Parents&KidsCamp和SummerArtCamp的相同之處是都給雙胞胎打折,故選C。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據表格最后一欄中的“sixweeks”可知,PianoKidsCamp為期六周,故選D。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據表格第一欄中的“Thiscampisforchildrenagedtwotofive.”;第二欄中的“Shareaspecialtimewithyourchildrenagedonetofour.”;第三欄中的“Thiscampisforchildrenagedtwotoeight.”;第四欄中的“Thiscampisforchildrenagedfourtoeight.”可推知,David5歲可以參加CreativeFunCamp,SummerArtCamp和PianoKidsCamp三個夏令營,故選C。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知,本文主要介紹了四個夏令營的年齡要求、開放時間和內容等,推知材料可能來自一份報紙,故選A。18、1.D2.C3.B【解析】【導語】本文主要是介紹了同學們關于是否要將人類送到太空去探索的觀點。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“They’llstudyhowlong-termspacetravelaffects(影響)humans.”可知他們會研究長期的太空旅行會如何影響人類,故選D。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Robotscanalsoperformwell,orbetterthanhumans.”以及“Sendingrobotscostslessthansendinghumans.Robotscanstayinspacelongeranddon’tmakemistakes.Androbots’livesarenotatrisk.Iftheybreak,theycanberepairedorreplaced.”可知Shaivi和Lino相信機器人可以代替人類去太空,故選C。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“TheUSplanstobuildabasecampforastronautsonthemoon.They’llstudyhowlong-termspacetravelaffects(影響)humans.Thepossibilitiesareexciting.Butnowthatwehavesomanytechnologiesforsafelyexploring(探索)space,dowereallyneedtosendpeoplethere?”以及通讀全文可知本文主要是對人類探索太空的討論,故應是出現在科學技術板塊,故選B。19、1.B2.C3.D4.A【解析】【導語】這篇文章是一篇說明文。主要介紹了世界上唯一一個地下城鎮,以及它的建立原因和在全世界的流行度。【1題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“whyevencallitatown”可知作者認為這個地方過于貧瘠而不能被稱之為是一個城鎮,劃線部分單詞與“toopoor”意思相近。故選B。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“CooberPedywassetupin1915,followingthediscoveryofopals(貓眼石)”可知該城鎮被建立是由于貓眼石的發現。故選C。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Whilethestructuresmaybelocatedunderground,theyareinnowayworsethanthosethatlieabove.”并結合本段內容可知,本段主要描述了人們是如何在底下生活的。故選D。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。最后一段例舉著名電影名字是為了證明該段第一句話“CooberPedyisalsoafavouriteamongfilmmakers”,進而證明CooberPedy是多么的流行。故選A。20、1.B2.A3.C4.D5.C【解析】【導語】本文介紹了一些圖書館的規則:圖書證的用途、如何申請圖書證、借書的注意事項等。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Notonlycanyouusethemtoborrowbooksandmagazinesfromthelibrary,butalsoyoucanusethemtosurftheInternetatthelibrary.”可知,圖書證可以從圖書館借書和雜志,還可以在圖書館上網;但是不能借用身份證。故選B。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。全文講述的是圖書館的規則:圖書證的用途、如何申請圖書證、借書的注意事項等。結合“Click(點擊)heretoapply(申請)foracard.”可推出本文可能來自一個網站。故選A。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“TheparentmustalsoprovideanIDcard.Teens(aged14to17)usethesameway.However,teenswhoalreadyhavetheirIDcardscanapplywithoutparent’ssignature.”可知,14-17歲的青少年申請圖書證需要其父母的簽名和身份證。故選C。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Youcankeepeachborrowedbookfornomorethan14days.Ifbooksarenotreturnedin14days,youshouldpayforthem.Thefineforabookoramagazineisoneyuaneachday.”可知,借書的時間不能超過14天;6月7日借書,6月23日還書已經超過了14天,且超了2天,故要給2元的罰款。故選D。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Summerholidaysarecoming”及“Cardsforkidsandteens”可知,這篇文章是寫給學生的。故選C。五、完形填空(10分)21、1.B2.D3.A4.A5.A6.D7.C8.B9.C10.B【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了中國最重要的傳統節日——春節,介紹了除夕夜和在新年人們的活動。【1題詳解】句意:他們貼春聯,迎接新年,告別舊年。hello你好;goodbye再見;yes是;no不;。根據“totheoldyear”可知,此處是告別舊年。saygoodbyeto…“和……說再見”,固定搭配。故選B。【2題詳解】句意:在春節的第一天,人們穿著新衣服出去閑逛。hangup掛斷;hangback拖拉;hangon堅持;hangout閑逛。根據“OnthefirstdayoftheSpringFestival”可知,此處是人們應該穿著新衣服閑逛。故選D。【3題詳解】句意:如今,孩子們通過微信從父母和親戚那里得到了紅包。children孩子們;cousins侄子(女)們;parents父母親;grandparents祖父母。根據“getredpocketsfromtheirparentsandtheirrelativesbyWeChat”可知,此處是說孩子們通過微信從父母和親戚那里得到紅包。故選A。【4題詳解】句意:更重要的是,春節不僅在中國慶祝,在世界其他地方也一樣。other別的,其他的,后加名詞復數;others其他,是代詞;theother其他的,表示特指,后加名詞復數;another另一個,后加名詞單數。根據“…parts”可知,此處是在世界其他地方,此處表示泛指,other加名詞復數形式。故選A。【5題詳解】句意:英國從1980年開始慶祝春節。since自從;in在……里面;when當;for為了。根據“TheSpringFestivalhasbeencelebratedintheUK…1980”可知,句子是現在完成時,since加時間點。故選A。【6題詳解】句意:他們唱歌,隨著音樂跳舞,與朋友分享照片或在電影院看電影。on在……上;in在……里面;at在;to到……。根據“Theysingsongs,dancemusic”可知,此處是隨著音樂跳舞,dancetomusic“隨著音樂跳舞”,固定用法。故選
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