2025屆北京市東城區第166中學英語七下期中調研模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、Inthecookingclass,studentscantry________somedeliciouscooking.A.make B.making C.tomaking D.made2、—Shallwegoforawalk?—________It’stoolate.Weneedtostayathome.A.Goodidea! B.Don’tbesilly. C.Certainly!3、Therearen’tmanyorangeshere,butyoucantake________ifyouwantto.A.few B.little C.afew D.alittle4、—Excuseme!CanIspeaktoTom?—I’msorry.He_______ansickbird.Iwillaskhimtocallyoulater.A.saves B.tosave C.issaving D.saved5、Manypeopleprefer________GuangzhouduringtheSpringFestival.A.tovisiting B.tovisit C.visited D.visits6、Tomlikesplaying________pianowhileTimlikesplaying________football.A.the,the B./,/ C.the,/ D./,the7、—Whattimedoestheplane________NewYork?—I’mnotsure.Itwasdelayed________thebadweather.A.getto;because B.reachto;becauseofC.arriveat;because D.arrivein;becauseof8、Hismotherwasunabletocareforhim.A.love B.lookafter C.livewith9、Samantha________asnowyNewYear.A.worksfor B.thinksfor C.waitsfor10、—Who’stheboy________glasses?—Doyoumeantheboy________blue?Well,heismybrother,Tom.A.with,in B.in,with C.with,with D.in,in二、補全對話（10分）11、

請通讀下面對話，根據對話內容，從下面的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一項為多余的選項。Lucy:Hi,Lily._____1_____Lily:Hi,Lucy.I’mreadingabook.Ilikereading._____2_____Lucy:Ilikeplayingtheguitar._____3_____Lily:It’sdifficultforme._____4_____Lucy:Yes,I’dloveto.Lily:_____5_____Lucy:HowaboutthisSaturday?Lily:Goodidea.Thankyou.A.Howaboutyou?B.Whenwillyouteachme?C.Howoftendoyouplaytheguitar?D.Whatareyoudoingnow?E.Wouldyouliketoteachme?F.Ithinkit’sinteresting.三、語法填空（10分）12、

ThismorningmyclassmatesandIgotovisitanoldpeople’shomewithourparents.Itisquitefar____1____ourschool,sowegotherebybus.Fortyminutes____2____,wegetthere.Whentheoldpeopleseeus,theyareveryhappy.Wedoalotofthingsforthem.First,wecleanthehouse.It____3____usthewholemorningtodothework.Andthenwecookandhavelunchwiththem____4____.Afterthatsomestudentssinganddancewiththem.And____5____chat(閑聊)withthem.____6____parentsworkhard,too.Theymakegoodexamplestousstudents.Doingthingswithourparents____7____veryinterestingandexciting.Welikeit.Weareallvery____8____whenweleave,butwethinkitisagreatexperience(經歷)forus.Andallofusfeelthatwearemembers____9____abigfamily.Howhappyweare!Itisimportantforusall____10____thepeopleinneedandshowourlovetoeveryone.1.A.of B.from C.with D.about2.A.late B.later C.latest D.lately3.A.take B.taking C.takes D.totake4.A.happy B.happier C.happily D.happiness5.A.other B.others C.theother D.another6.A.Our B.We C.Us D.Ours7.A.am B.is C.are D.be8.A.tiring B.tire C.tired D.tiredly9.A.at B.on C.with D.of10.A.help B.helping C.helps D.tohelp四、完形填空（10分）13、

請通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每小題所給出的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。HiLily,Howareyou?Thanksforyourlaste-mail.Youwantto___1___aboutmyschoolclubs,right?Well,it’stimeformyfriendsandmeto___2___theschoolclubsnow.Therearemanyclubsinmyschool,___3___theEnglishclub,theartclub,themusicclubandthesportsclub.Ihavetwogood___4___,JackandLisa.Weallwanttojointheschoolclubs.Iwanttojointhe___5___club,becauseIcanplaytheguitar.I___6___speakEnglishwell,butIalsowanttojointheEnglishclub.Jacklikessports.___7___canplaysoccerandbasketball.Hewantstojointhesportsclub.Hecanplaytheguitar,too.___8___hedoesn’twanttojointhemusicclub.Lisalikes___9___.Shewantstojointheartclub.ShealsospeaksChineseverywell.Ithinkshecanbeinthe___10___club.Aretheremanyclubsinyourschool?Whatclubareyouin?Pleasewritetome.Yours,Lucy1.A.know B.call C.show D.read2.A.leave B.join C.find D.miss3.A.by B.for C.like D.under4.A.friends B.teachers C.children D.students5.A.chess B.sports C.art D.music6.A.can’t B.can C.mustn’t D.must7.A.I B.He C.She D.You8.A.So B.But C.And D.Or9.A.studying B.dancing C.swimming D.drawing10.A.PE. B.science C.English D.Chinese五、閱讀理解（30分）14、“BingDwenDwen”and“ShueyRhonRhon”aretheofficialmascots(官方吉祥物)ofthe2022BeingWinterOlympicGamesandthe2022BeijingWinterParalympicGames(殘奧會).Doyoulikethemanddoyouknowwhat’sthemeaningoftheirnames?“BingDwenDwen”,apandawithaniceshell(冰殼)lookslikeanastronaut(宇航員).“Bing”meansiceinChinese.It’sasymbolofpurityandstrength(純潔與力量).And“DwenDven”heremeansstrongandcute.Peoplethinkthat“BingDwenDwen”isalivelypandawhohatstrongbodyandstrongwill.That’swhyitisthemascotof2022BeijingWinterOlympicGames.“ShueyRhonRhon”isaredlantern(燈籠)thatmeansgoodluckinChina.WhentheChineseNewYearcomes,peoplealwaysmakeorboyredlanterns.RedisthecolorofhopeandgoodluckinChina.sopeoplethinktheirdreamswillcometrueinthenewyear.“ShueyRhonRhon”cangiveplayershopeandhelpthemdowellinthe2022BeijingWinterParalympicGames(殘奧會).Manypeopleallovertheworldlikethetwomascotsverymuch,andtheyshowtheirloveforthemontheInternet.1.Whichisthemascotof2022BeijingWinterOlympicGames?A.BingDwenDwen. B.ShueyRhonRhon.C.Thepanda. D.BothAandB.2.What’stheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword“symbol”inthesecondparagraph?A.表達 B.意思 C.象征 D.圖案3.What’sShueyRhonRhon?A.It’sapanda. B.It’sanastronaut.C.It’saniceshell(冰殼). D.It’saredlantern.4.Whatcanyouknowabout“ShueyRhonRhon”inthepassage?A.ShueyRhonRhonisacutepanda.B.ShueyRhonRhoninChinameansstrongbody.C.RedisnotthecolorofhopeinChina.D.ShueyRhonRhonmeanshopeandgoodluck.5.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Themascots“BingDwenDwen”and“ShueyRhonRhon”B.The2022BeijingEinterOlympicGamesC.WhydopeoplelikeBingDwenDwenD.PeopleloveShueyRhonRhon15、70-year-oldmanwantedtogoonalongtrip.Heaskedhisthreesonstotakecareofhismoneywhenhewasnotathome.Hecalledforameetingandgavemoneytoeachone.Themangavehisoldestsonfivethousandcoins.Thesecondsongotthreethousandcoinslessthanthefirstone.Theyoungestonehadathousandcoins.Then,theirfatherleft.Theoldestsonwasafraidoflosingthemoney.Onadarknight,hewenttohidethemoneyintotheground.Afterthat,hecheckedtheplacefromtimetotime.Itwassafe.Thesecondsontriedhisbesttodobusinesswiththemoney.Thoughitwashard,hemademoreandmoremoney.Theyoungestdidthesameasthesecondson.Later,theybegantodobusinesstogether.Whentheyinvitedtheirbrothertojointhem,theirbrotherdidn’tthinkitwasagoodideaandrefused.Threeyearslater,thefathercameback.Heaskedforareportaboutthemoney.Threebrotherstoldhimwhattheydidonebyone.Theyalsogaveallthemoneyback.Thefathergot18,000coins.Thefatherpraisedthesecondandtheyoungest.Hewasn’tpleasedwiththeoldestbecausehethoughthehadnocourage.1.Whydidthemanaskhissonstotakecareofhismoney?A.Becausehewastoooldtodoitbyhimself.B.Becausehewantedtohavealongtrip.C.Becausehewasrichenoughtodoso.D.Becausehelovedhissonsverymuch.2.Howmuchdidthesecondsongetfromhisfather?A.1,000coins. B.18,000coins. C.3,000coins. D.2,000coins.3.Howdidtheoldestsonspendthemoney?A.Helostthemoney. B.Heusedupthemoney.C.Hehidthemoney. D.Hemademoremoney.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“refused”meanParagraph3?A.SaidNo. B.SaidYes. C.SaidSorry. D.SaidBye.5.Fromthepassage,whatkindofpersonwastheoldestson?A.Hard-working. B.Veryclever. C.Notbrave. D.Reallyhelpful.16、I’mgoingtohaveagreatweekend.I’llgoacrossCanadawithmyparentsbycar.We’lldrivesevenoreighthoursaday.InToronto,we’llstayinabighotel.Thefoodisverydeliciousthere.There’sabigswimmingpoolandalotofgamerooms.IthinkI’llplayhappilythere.Butthere’llbelotsofpeopleinthehotel,soIthinkwe’llhavetosleepinoneroom.Andit’sexpensive.Thenwearegoingtostayinasmallcabin(小木屋)inthemountains.Ireallyloveit.Thecabiniscleanandquiet.We’llhavetworooms,soIcanliveinaroomalone.Butwehavetogetupearlybecausewewanttogoswimming.Thereisabeautifullakenearthecabin.Wecanalsogofishingandcookfoodoutside.1.WherearetheygoingtostayinToronto?A.Inasmallhotel. B.Inabighotel. C.Inabigcabin. D.Intworooms.2.What’stheproblemofthehotel?A.There’snoswimmingpoolinthehotel. B.Thefoodthereisnotdelicious.C.Therearelotsofgamerooms. D.Therearen’tenoughroomsforthem.3.Whatcantheydointhemountains?A.Theycanplayinthegamerooms.B.Theycanhavelotsofdeliciousfood.C.Theycangoswimming,gofishingandcookfood.D.Theycangoswimminginthebigswimmingpool.4.Where’sthelake?A.It’sneartheswimmingpool. B.It’sinthemountains.C.It’sbehindthegamerooms. D.It’sinthehotel.5.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Deliciousfoodinahotel B.AbeautifulcabinC.Apleasantweekendplan D.AvisittoCanada六、完成句子（10分）17、我的奶奶總是在商店迷路。My

grandma

always

_______

_______

in

the

store.18、Ourteacher________(lead)ustothezooandwesawalotofanimalsthere.19、為什么不嘗試使用這種工具來打開這個箱子呢？___________________________usingthetooltoopenthebox?20、每一次你享用一碗魚翅羹時，你是在宰殺一整條鯊魚。Eachtimeyouenjoyabowlofsharkfinsoup,you____________awholeshark.21、―WhydidTomgiveupsinging?―Hep_______thoughthewouldneverwinthecompetition.Heshouldbemoreconfident.七、短文填空（10分）22、

MyunclelivesinChina.Helovestravelling.HeisgoingtohaveaholidaytoEngland____1____planenextweek.Heplansto____2____sightseeing.First,heisgoingtotravelbybus____3____stayinahotel.____4____heisgoingtovisitLondon.Londonis____5____capitalofEngland.Itisabeautifulcity.There____6____lotsofparksandgardens.Heisgoingtotakemanyphotoswithhiscamera.Afterthat,heisgoingtothe____7____toseeafilm.MyunclelovesEnglishculture（文化）.HeisgoingtovisittheLondonMuseum____8____canalwaystellalotofinterestingstories.Finally,heisgoingtovisitmanyplacesofinterest,suchasBigBen,RiverThamesandsoon.Hethinksbeisgoingto____9____himselfduringthetravelinEngland.Afterhehasaholiday,healwaysbringspresentsbackwithhim.I’m____10____forwardtothat.八、閱讀表達（10分）23、

請閱讀下面這篇文章，根據所提供的的信息，回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整。Hello,everyone.IamMiko.Iama12-year-oldgirl.I’mgoingtohaveagreatweekend.MyparentswilldriveustoCanada.We’lldrivesevenoreighthoursaday.InToronto,we’llstayinabighotel.Thefoodisverydelicious.There’sabigswimmingpoolandalotofgamerooms.IthinkI’llplaytherehappily.Butthere’llbelotsofpeopleinthehotel,soIthinkwe’llsleepinoneroom.Andit’sexpensive.Thenwearegoingtostayinasmallcabin(小木屋)inthemountains.Ireallyloveit.Thecabiniscleanandquiet.We’llhavetworooms,soIcangetuplateinthemorning.Butwehavetogetupearlybecausewewanttogoswimming.Thereisabeautifullakenearthecabin.Wealsocangofishingandcookfoodoutside.1.HowoldisMiko?______________________________________________________________________________________________2.HowwillMikogotoCanada?______________________________________________________________________________________________3.Willtherebelotsofpeopleinthehotel?______________________________________________________________________________________________4.WhatdoesMikothinkofthecabin?______________________________________________________________________________________________5.Whydotheyhavetogetupearly?______________________________________________________________________________________________九、書面表達（20分）

假如你是Alice，這周日約了在你校學習的英國交換生同學Helen去一座新公園游玩。你在預約門票時看到了公園的一些規定。請你根據下列提示寫一封郵件，將這些規定告知Helen。內容包括：1.介紹公園的規定；2.你對這些規定的看法。寫作要求：1.要點齊全，語句通順，語法正確，可適當發揮；2.詞數：70詞左右（開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數）。參考詞匯：throwrubbish扔垃圾，walkdogs遛狗，ridebikes騎自行車DearHelen,Howareyou?We’llgotothenewparkthisSunday.Doyourememberthat?_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Whataboutmeetingatthebusstopat9:00a.m.?Writetomesoon.Yours,Alice

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、B【解析】【詳解】句意：在烹飪課上，學生可以嘗試做一些美味的烹飪。考查非謂語動詞。trydoingsth表示“嘗試做某事”，動名詞作賓語，故選B。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——我們去散步好嗎？——別傻了。太遲了。我們需要待在家里。考查情景交際。Goodidea!好主意；Don’tbesilly.別傻了；Certainly!當然。根據“It’stoolate.Weneedtostayathome.”可知，空處應是拒絕了對方的要求，B項符合語境，故選B。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意：這里橘子不多，但如果你愿意，你可以帶幾個。考查代詞辨析。few沒有多少，修飾可數名詞；little沒有多少，修飾不可數名詞；afew一些，修飾可數名詞；alittle一點，修飾不可數名詞。此空后省略了可數名詞oranges，所以排除B和D選項。根據“butyoucantake…ifyouwantto”可知，此處表示可以帶上幾個，肯定意義，故選C。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——打擾一下！我可以和湯姆通話嗎？——對不起。他正在救一只生病的鳥。我讓他之后給你打電話。考查動詞時態。根據“Iwillaskhimtocallyoulater.”可知湯姆正在救一只生病的鳥，表示現在正在發生的事情，要用現在進行時。故選C。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意：許多人更喜歡在春節期間去廣州旅游。考查非謂語動詞。prefertodo為固定搭配，意為“愿意做……”，符合句意，故選B。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意：湯姆喜歡彈鋼琴，而蒂姆喜歡踢足球。考查冠詞的用法。playthepiano“彈鋼琴”，playfootball“踢足球”，故選C。7、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——飛機什么時候到達紐約？——我不確定。由于天氣不好，它被推遲了。考查動詞短語和介詞短語。getto到達，后跟賓語；reach到達，是及物動詞，后不跟介詞to；arriveat到達，后跟小地點；arrivein到達，后跟大地點；because因為，后接句子；becauseof后跟名詞/名詞短語。空后“NewYork”是大地點，用getto/arrivein修飾，可排除BC選項；空二后“thebadweather.”是名詞短語，用becauseof修飾。故選D。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意：他母親無法照顧他。考查動詞短語。love愛；lookafter照顧；livewith與……一起生活。根據“Hismotherwasunabletocareforhim.”可知，他母親不能照顧他，carefor表示“照顧”，與選項B同義。故選B。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意：薩曼莎等待著一個下雪的新年。考查動詞短語。worksfor為……工作；thinksfor認為，預料；waitsfor等待。根據“Samantha...asnowyNewYear.”并結合常識可知，此處表達薩曼莎這個城市等待著下雪的新年。故選C。10、A【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：——那個戴眼鏡的男孩是誰？——你是說那個穿藍色衣服的男孩嗎？嗯，他是我弟弟，湯姆。考查介詞辨析。with戴著；in穿著。第一處表伴隨，指“戴眼鏡的男孩”，用介詞with；第二處表示“穿著藍色衣服”，用介詞in。故選A。二、補全對話（10分）11、1.D2.A3.F4.E5.B【解析】【導語】本文主要是莉莉讓露西教她彈吉他的事情。【1題詳解】根據“I’mreadingabook.”可知是問對方在做什么，選項D“你現在在干什么”符合語境，故選D。【2題詳解】根據“Ilikereading.”和“Ilikeplayingtheguitar”可知自己喜歡閱讀，然后問對方喜歡什么，選項A“你呢？”符合語境，故選A。【3題詳解】根據“Ilikeplayingtheguitar”和“It’sdifficultforme.”可知此處應介紹喜歡的原因，選項F“我認為這很有趣”符合語境，故選F。【4題詳解】根據“Yes,I’dloveto.”可知此句是一般疑問句，選項E“你愿意教我嗎”符合語境，故選E。【5題詳解】根據“HowaboutthisSaturday?”可知是問時間，選項B“你什么時候教我”符合語境，故選B。三、語法填空（10分）12、1.B2.B3.C4.C5.B6.A7.B8.C9.D10.D【解析】【導語】本文講述了作者和同學以及父母們去敬老院幫助老人的事情。【1題詳解】句意：我們學校很遠，所以我們乘公共汽車去。of……的；from從；with和；about關于。此處是固定短語farfrom“遠離”，故選B。【2題詳解】句意：四十分鐘后，我們到了那里。late遲的；later之后；latest最新的；lately最近。根據“Fortyminutes...wegetthere”可知是指四十分鐘后，應用later，故選B。【3題詳解】句意：做這項工作花了我們整個上午。take動詞原形；taking動名詞；takes動詞三單；totake動詞不定式。此處主語是It，謂語動詞用三單形式，故選C。【4題詳解】句意：然后我們做飯，和他們開心地吃午飯。happy開心的；happier更開心的；happily開心地；happiness開心。此空是修飾動詞，應用副詞，故選C。【5題詳解】句意：其他人和他們聊天。other其他的；others其他人；theother兩者中的另一個；another三者及以上的另一個。此處是作主語，結合前句“somestudentssinganddancewiththem”可知是some...others“一些……另一些”，故選B。【6題詳解】句意：我們的父母也很努力。Our我們的；We我們；Us我們，賓格；Ours我們的，名詞性物主代詞。空后是名詞，應用形容詞性物主代詞，故選A。【7題詳解】句意：和父母一起做事是非常有趣和令人興奮的。am是，主語是I；is是，be動詞三單形式；are是，be動詞復數形式；be是，be動詞原形。此處的主語是with前的動名詞，動名詞作主語，謂語動詞用三單形式，故選B。【8題詳解】句意：當我們離開時，我們都很累，但我們認為這對我們來說是一次很棒的經歷。tiring疲憊的；tire使疲憊；tired感到疲憊的；tiredly疲憊地。此處是作表語，應用形容詞，修飾人，應用tired，故選C。【9題詳解】句意：我們都覺得我們是一個大家庭的成員。at在；on在……上；with和；of……的。根據“wearemembers...abigfamily.”可知此處是表示所屬關系，應用介詞of，故選D。【10題詳解】句意：對我們所有人來說，幫助有需要的人，向每個人表達我們的愛是很重要的。help動詞原形；helping動名詞；helps動詞三單；tohelp動詞不定式。此處是it作形式主語，動詞不定式作真正的主語，故選D。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.A2.B3.C4.A5.D6.A7.B8.B9.D10.D【解析】【導語】本文是露西向麗麗介紹自己學校的一些俱樂部，以及她和她的朋友們想加入的俱樂部。【1題詳解】句意：你想知道我的學校俱樂部，對吧？know知道；call打電話；show展示；read閱讀。短語knowabout表示“知道，了解”。故選A。【2題詳解】句意：好吧，現在是我和我的朋友加入學校俱樂部的時候了。leave離開；join加入；find找到；miss錯過。根據后文的“Weallwanttojointheschoolclubs.”可知我們都想加入學校俱樂部。故選B。【3題詳解】句意：我學校有很多俱樂部，比如英語俱樂部、藝術俱樂部、音樂俱樂部和體育俱樂部。by通過；for為了；like像；under在底下。根據“theEnglishclub,theartclub,themusicclubandthesportsclub”可知是英語俱樂部、藝術俱樂部、音樂俱樂部和體育俱樂部，此處是列舉例子，英語like。故選C。【4題詳解】句意：我有兩個好朋友，杰克和麗莎。friends朋友；teachers老師；children兒童；students學生。根據前文的“it’stimeformyfriendsandmeto...theschoolclubsnow.”可知是我和我的朋友加入學校俱樂部的時候了，因此是朋友。故選A。【5題詳解】句意：我想加入音樂俱樂部，因為我會彈吉他。chess象棋；sports體育；art美術；music音樂。根據“becauseIcanplaytheguitar.”可知因為我會彈吉他，因此是音樂俱樂部。故選D。【6題詳解】句意：我說英語說得不好，但我也想加入英語俱樂部。can’t不能；can可以；mustn’t禁止；must必須。根據“butIalsowanttojointheEnglishclub.”可知也想加入英語俱樂部，由轉折but可知，表示說得不好，應用can’t表示能力。故選A。【7題詳解】句意：他可以踢足球和打籃球。I我；He他；She她；You你。根據“Jacklikessports.”可知杰克喜歡運動。此處是說杰克的情況，應用he指代。故選B。【8題詳解】句意：但他不想加入音樂俱樂部。So所以；But但是；And和；Or或者。根據“Hecanplaytheguitar,too.”可知他也會彈吉他，而他不想加入音樂俱樂部，是轉折關系。故選B。【9題詳解】句意：麗薩喜歡畫畫。studying學習；dancing跳舞；swimming游泳；drawing畫畫。根據“Shewantstojointheartclub.”可知她想加入藝術俱樂部。因此是喜歡畫畫。故選D。【10題詳解】句意：我覺得她可以在中文俱樂部。PE.體育；science科學；English英語；Chinese中文。根據“ShealsospeaksChineseverywell.”可知她的中文也說得很好。因此是中文。故選D。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.A2.C3.D4.D5.A【解析】【導語】本文主要是介紹冬奧會和殘奧會的吉祥物“冰墩墩”和“雪容融”名字的含義。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Peoplethinkthat‘BingDwenDwen’isalivelypandawhohatstrongbodyandstrongwill.That’swhyitisthemascotof2022BeijingWinterOlympicGames.”可知“冰墩墩”是冬奧會的吉祥物，故選A。【2題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據“‘Bing’meansiceinChinese.It’sasymbolofpurityandstrength(純潔與力量).”可知“Bing”的中文意思是冰，是純潔與力量的象征，可推測“symbol”意為“象征”，故選C。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“‘ShueyRhonRhon’isaredlantern(燈籠)”可知“雪容融”是一個紅色的燈籠，故選D。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“‘ShueyRhonRhon’isaredlantern(燈籠)thatmeansgoodluckinChina.”和“RedisthecolorofhopeandgoodluckinChina.”可知“雪容融”意味著希望和好運，故選D。【5題詳解】最佳標題題。根據“‘BingDwenDwen’and‘ShueyRhonRhon’aretheofficialmascots(官方吉祥物)”和“Doyoulikethemanddoyouknowwhat’sthemeaningoftheirnames?”以及下文對“冰墩墩”和“雪容融”的名字解釋可知，本文主要是介紹“冰墩墩”和“雪容融”，選項A符合題意，故選A。15、1.B2.D3.C4.A5.C【解析】【導語】本文講述了一位70歲的老人將去旅行，讓他的三個兒子照看自己的錢，三個兒子給出了不同的做法。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“A70-year-oldmanwantedtogoonalongtrip.Heaskedhisthreesonstotakecareofhismoneywhenhewasnotathome.”可知，這個人讓他的兒子們照看他的錢因為他想去長途旅行。故選B。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Themangavehisoldestsonfivethousandcoins.Thesecondsongotthreethousandcoinslessthanthefirstone.”可知，第一個兒子獲得了五千枚硬幣，第二個兒子比第一個少得了三千枚硬幣，因此是兩千枚硬幣。故選D。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Theoldestsonwasafraidoflosingthemoney.Onadarknight,hewenttohidethemoneyintotheground.”可知，大兒子把錢藏了起來。故選C。【4題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據“Whentheyinvitedtheirbrothertojointhem,theirbrotherdidn’tthinkitwasagoodideaandrefused.”可知，大兒子不認為把錢拿來做生意是一個好的主意，他拒絕了弟弟們的邀請。劃線單詞refused應意為“拒絕”。故選A。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Thefatherpraisedthesecondandtheyoungest.Hewasn’tpleasedwiththeoldestbecausehethoughthehadnocourage.”以及通讀全文可推知，大兒子是不勇敢的。故選C。16、1.B2.D3.C4.B5.C【解析】【導語】本文講述了作者計劃和父母一起去加拿大度過一個愉快的周末的計劃。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“InToronto,we’llstayinabighotel”可知，他們計劃待在一個大的旅館里。故選B。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Butthere’llbelotsofpeopleinthehotel,soIthinkwe’llhavetosleepinoneroom.Andit’sexpensive.”可知，旅館人太多了，他們需要住在一個房間里，說明沒有足夠的房間給他們，故選D。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Butwehavetogetupearlybecausewewanttogoswimming.Thereisabeautifullakenearthecabin.Wecanalsogofishingandcookfoodoutside.”可知，在山上可以游泳，釣魚和在室外做飯。故選C。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Thenwearegoingtostayinasmallcabin(小木屋)inthemountains”和“Thereisabeautifullakenearthecabin.”可知，湖在小木屋的附近，小木屋在山里，說明湖也在山里，故選B。【5題詳解】最佳標題題。本文講述了作者計劃和父母一起去加拿大度過一個愉快的周末的計劃。故選C。六、完成句子（10分）17、①.gets②.lost【解析】【詳解】迷路“getlost”，根據“always”可知，句子用一般現在時，主語是mygrandma，謂語動詞用單三。故填gets；lost。18、led【解析】【詳解】句意：我們的老師帶我們去了動物園，我們在那里看到了很多動物。根據“saw”可知用一般過去時，lead的過去式是led。故填led。19、①.Why②.not③.try【解析】【詳解】根據“...thetooltoopenthebox?”和漢語提示可知，空格處缺“為什么不嘗試使用”，whynotdosth.“為什么不做某事”，表示提議，“why”置于句首，首字母要大寫；trydoingsth.嘗試做某事。故填Why；not；try。20、①.are②.killing【解析】【詳解】kill“宰殺”，根據中文意思可知，空處用現在進行時表示正在進行的動作，主語you是第二人稱，助動詞用are，故填are；killing。21、(p)robably【解析】【詳解】句意：——湯姆為什么放棄唱歌？——他可能認為他永遠不會贏得比賽。他應該更自信一些。空缺處修飾動詞thought“想”；結合句意與所給首字母可知應為副詞probably“大概”，表是對原因的猜測。故填(p)robably。七、短文填空（10分）22、1.by2.go3.and4.Then5.the6.are7.cinema8.which9.enjoy10.looking【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了作者叔叔去英國旅行的計劃。【1題詳解】句意：下周他將乘飛機去英國度假。根據空后的“plane”可知此處應填by“乘坐”，byplane意為“乘飛機”。故填by。【2題詳解】句意：他計劃去觀光。planto后跟動詞原形，gosightseeing意為“去觀光”，故填go。【3題詳解】句意：首先，他打算乘公共汽車旅行，住在旅館里。根據“F