北京市崇文區名校2025年七年級英語第二學期期末質量跟蹤監視試題含答案_第1頁
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北京市崇文區名校2025年七年級英語第二學期期末質量跟蹤監視試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、MynameisKate.I’mtwelveyearsold.IwasborninAmerica.ButI____1____inChinanow.MyparentsworkinBeijing.Theygotowork____2____bus.I’mtallandslim(苗).Myeyes____3____bigandblue.Ihaveshortblondehair.Butmyclassmatesallhaveblackhair.That’sinteresting.InAmerica,the____4____ofpeople’shairarequitedifferent.Somepeoplehaveblackhair,somehavebrownhairandothershaveblondehair.Ilike____5____andI’montheschoolswimmingteam.Ilikeplayingtennis,too.Butmyclassmatesdon’tplay____6____.Theyoftenplaybasketballandsoccerafter____7____.Theylikeplayingbadminton,____8____.Theyareallverykindtome.Ioftenplaywith____9____.IloveChinesefood.Weoften____10____dinnerintherestaurant.Ihavemany____11____here.That’sgreat.Weoftenhave____12____inthepark.Wegotherebybike.Ittakesushalfanhour____13____there.Therearelotsofflowersinthepark.Theyaresobeautiful.We____14____manyphotosoftheflowers.Weeatlotsofdeliciousfood,suchasbread,cakes.Andwe____15____milkandgreentea.Wehaveagoodtime.1.A.visit B.join C.study D.play2.A.at B.on C.in D.by3.A.is B.are C.have D.has4.A.sizes B.colors C.names D.places5.A.swimming B.reading C.fishing D.shopping6.A.basketball B.soccer C.tennis D.volleyball7.A.breakfast B.lunch C.dinner D.school8.A.also B.too C.either D.so9.A.him B.her C.them D.it10.A.have B.make C.drink D.cook11.A.books B.friends C.trees D.children12.A.lunch B.dinner C.apicnic D.breakfast13.A.toget B.got C.getting D.get14.A.bring B.take C.make D.draw15.A.sell B.eat C.drink D.take二、閱讀理解(40分)2、Duringmysecondyearinhighschool,Igotsickandmissedclassesforthreedays.WhenIwentbacktoschool,Ineededtofinishalotofhomeworkandsometests(測試).SoIhadtostayupreallylatetofinishthemallthatnight.Thenextdayatschool,IfoundthatIhadforgottentoprepareforthetestonRemeoandJuliet!Worsestill,IhadnottalkedwithmyclassmatesinclassandIhadn’thadnotes.Whenlunchcame,IwenttotheEnglishroom.VerysoonIfoundthatIdidn’tknowmostofthequestionsonthetestpaper.AllIcoulddowastotrytoguesstheanswers.Suddenly,mypencilfellandbroke.Standingbytheblackboardpickingmypencilup,Ilookeddownandtherelaytheanswerpaperforthetestonthefloor!Wow!Icouldsaygoodbyetoallmyworriesoffailingthetest.Myheart(心)startedbeatingveryfast,andavoice(聲音)whispered,“Yes!Readovertheanswersquickly!”Anothervoicecameout,“No!Theteacherwillfindit!”Mymindturnedbackandforth.“Yes!No!Yes!No!”Thiswentonfortenofthelongestsecondsinmylife.Atlast,Idecidedto________.IwashappywithwhatIdid.Thenextday,Isawmytestpaperlyingfacedownonmydesk.Iknewwhatwaswaitingforme.IlookedatitforawhilebeforeIkeptmyselfcalmdown.YoucanonlyguessmysurprisewhenIlearnedthatIhadpassedthetest.Ihaveneverbeensohappyinmywholelifetoseemygrade,a“C”!Mymumsaysthevictories(勝利)thattakethemostcourage(勇氣)arewonwithin.Now,Iknowwhatshereallywantstotellme.1.Thewriterfelt________whenhesawtheanswerpaperonthefloorinParagraph3.A.brave B.lucky C.afraid D.clever2.Whichexpression(表達)canbeputin________?A.lookattheanswerpaper B.sharetheanswerswithothersC.saygoodbyetoallmyworries D.finishthetestonmyown3.Whatcanweknowaboutthewriterfromthestory?A.Hewasgoodatallthesubjectsbefore. B.Hegottheanswersfromtheanswerpaper.C.Hewasveryhappywithhis“C”thistime. D.Hepassedthetestwithhismother’shelp.4.Whatisthebesttitle(標題)ofthepassage?A.TheAnswerPaper B.ADifficultTestC.MothersAlwaysKnow D.DoingtheTestbyGuessing3、1.Thisisamapofa________.A.country B.park C.school D.neighborhood2.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.TherestaurantisonHillStreet.B.Thebookstoreisbetweenthebakeryandthelibrary.C.Thehospitalisacrossfromtheschool.D.Thepolicestationisfarawayfromthebusstation.3.Lilyisnearthebank.Shewantstogettothesupermarket.Sheshould________.It’sontheright.A.turnlefttoFirstStreetandwalkstraightB.goalongPineStreettothefirstcrossingandturnrightC.goalongPineStreettothesecondcrossingandturnleftD.goalongtheHillStreetandturnright4、Whatshouldwedoifoneofourclassmatessuddenlyfallsillorgetshurt?Hereissomeusefuladvicetohelpyou.BrokenbonesTakeawaytheclothingfromthewound.Useanicebag.Don’tmovethehurtbodypartwhilewaitingforthedoctortoarrive.Animalbites(咬)Washthebitepartwithsoapandwater.Bandagethewoundwithapieceofcleanclothifit’sbleeding.Ifthebleedingstops,takethepersontothehospital.Makesureyourememberwhatkindofanimalitissothedoctorcanfindtherightwaytotreathimorheratonce.Fainting(昏厥)Lethimorherwithfeetlifted.Don’tmovethebodyifyouthinktheremightbewoundsfromthefall.Makesureheorshecanbreatheandletinfreshair.Cleantheperson’sfacewithapieceofcoolcloth.NosebleedsLetthepersonsitupwithhisorherheadtitled(使傾斜)forwardalittle.Donotletthepersontilthisorherheadbackbecausethismaycauseheavybreathorcough.Pinch(捏)thelowerpartofthenoseforatleasttenminutes.1.Inwhichofthefollowingcases(情況)canwenotmovetheperson?A.brokenbonesandfainting B.brokenbonesandanimalbitesC.animalbitesandnosebleeds D.faintingandnosebleeds2.Whatshouldwedofirstwhenananimalbitehappens?A.Putanicebagonthewound. B.Takethehurtpersontothehospital.C.Washthebitepartwithsoapandwater. D.Trytostopthebleedingwithapieceofcleancloth.3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEwhenaboy’snoseblows?A.Lethimstandup. B.Pinchhisnoseforlessthan10minutes.C.Lethisheadtiltbackalittle. D.Lethisheadtiltforwardalittle.4.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A.First-aidforsomeaccidents. B.Adviceonthewaysnottogethurt.C.Waystoaskforhelpwhengettinghurt. D.Suggestionsaboutlookingafteryourself.5.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanwereadthetext?A.Sports B.Science C.History D.Health5、“Idon’twanttogotoGrandma’shome,”shoutedSean,“YouaregoingsightseeinginAfricabutI’mgoingtospendmyholidayonafarm.It’snotfair(公平).”“MumandIaregoingtoworkthere,”Dadsaid,“we’llhavemuchworktodoeverydaysowecan’ttakeyouwithus.I’msureyou’llhavefunwithGrandma.”TheydrovetoGrandma’sfarm.Afterdinner,Sean’sparentssaidgoodbyetoGrandmaandSean,andwenthome.ThatnightSeanwroteamessagetohisparents.Itread:There’snothingtodoonthefarm.Afewdayslater,Seanwroteamessageagain:It’ssoboringhere.Onedayafterbreakfast,Grandmasaid,“Comewithme,Sean.Let’shavealookatmyhorses.”SeanwentwithGrandmaandwatchedherfeedthehorses.“I’mgoingforaride,”saidGrandma,“Wouldyouliketocomealong?”“Ican’trideatall,”saidSean.“Comeon,”saidGrandma,“Icanteachyou.”Thentheyrodeslowlyforhalfanhour.Thenextdaytheyrodeforanhour.Soon,Seanlovedriding.Everyday,hefedthehorses,cleanedtheircoatsandrodewithGrandma.Heenjoyedhimself.Afteramonth,hisparentscamebacktopickupSean.Whentheygottothefarm,Seanwasridinghislittlehorse.Theyhuggedhimandsaid,“TimetosaygoodbyetoGrandma.”“Butthereisstillaweekbeforeschoolstarts,”Seansaid,“Mum,canIstaywithGrandmatillschoolstarts?”HisparentsandGrandmalaughed(笑).1.Sean’sparentscouldn’ttakehimtoAfricabecause______.A.theyweretoobusy B.hisgrandmalivedaloneC.itistoohotinAfrica D.hehadmuchhomeworktodo2.Whatistherightorderoftheevents(事件)?①Seansentmessagestohisparents.②Seanwenttohisgrandma’sfarm.③Sean’sparentscamebacktothefarm.④Seanwentforaridewithhisgrandma.A.①②③④ B.②①④③ C.③②①④ D.④①②③3.WhatactivitymadeSeanlovethelifeonthefarm?______A.Feedingthehorses B.GoingfishingC.Ridinghorseswithhisgrandma D.Cleaningtheircoats4.Fromthelastparagraph,wecaninfer(推斷)thatSeanwill(將會)______.A.becomeagreatrider B.workandliveinAfricaC.leaveschoolinaweek D.missthelifeonthefarm三、補全對話(10分)6、根據下面的對話情景,在每個空白處填上一個適當的句子,使對話的意思連貫、完整。(AliceandCindyaretalkingonthephone.)A:Hello,thisisAlicespeaking.B:Hi,thisisCindyspeaking.A:_________1_________?B:I’mreadinganovel,TheThree-BodyProblem.It’sveryinteresting.A:Oh.Wheredidyoubuyit?B:Ididn’tbuyit._________2_________.A:Thelibrary?Great!Iwanttoborrowsomebooks,too._________3_________.B:Sure.GoalongZhongshanRoad,andyou’llfinditonyourleft.A:HowaboutgoingtherewithmethisSaturday?B:_________4_________.I’llvisitmygrandparentsthisweekend.A:Youmeanyou’llgotoyourhometown?B:Yes.MyparentsandIwillhelpthemworkonthefarm.A:Wonderful!_________5_________.B:Thankyou.四、短文填空(10分)7、閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一項為多余選項。Whatishealth?“Health”meanseatingwell,gettingenoughexercise,andhavingahealthyweight.Let’sreadthefollowingrules.____1____Eatdifferentkindsoffoods,especiallyfruitandvegetables.Weallknowthateatingfruitandvegetablescanhelpusstayhealthy,___2___Rememberthatwecanonlygetthenutrition(營養)weneedbyeatingdifferentkindsoffoods,especiallyfruitandvegetables.Drinkwaterandmilkmoreoften.Besideswater,kidsneedplentyofcalcium(鈣)togrow,andmilkisrichinit.Everyday,youshoulddrinkatleastthreecupsofmilkwhenyouare9yearsoldorolder.Youshouldalsotrytohavefewersugarydrinks.____3____Listentoyourbody.Whenyouareeating,noticehowyourbodyfeels.___4___Eatingtoomuchmakesyoufeeluncomfortable.Limit(限制)screentime.What’sscreentime?It’sthetimeyouspendwatchingTV,moviesandplayingcomputergames.Themoretimeyouspendonthesesitting-downactivities,____5____Trytospendmoretimeonsportseveryday.A.Youshouldeatlessandexercisemore.B.Theycanhelpyoukeephealthy.C.butmanyofusonlyeatourfavouritefood.D.thelesstimeyouwillspendplayingsports.E.Whenyourstomachfeelsfull,stopeating.F.Theyincludealotofsugar.五、語法填空(10分)8、TimandTomaretwin(孿生的)brothers.___1___birthdayisinDecemberanditwillcomesoon.TimandTomaretalkingaboutitnow.Timsays,“Everyyearwehave___2___birthdayparty.Weplaygames___3___eatabirthdaycake.It’salwaysthesame.Sounds___4___,doesn’tit?ButthisyearIwantadifferentone.”“Whatdoyouwanttodo___5___thatday?”Tomasks.“DoyouknowourclassmateDavid?Hismotherisilland___6___toseeadoctor,buthisfamilydoesn’thavemuchmoney.SoIwant___7___them.Whatdoyouthinkofit,Tom?”“Great!”saysTom,“Ithinkafleamarket(跳蚤市場)isgood.Wecansellmanythingsthere,radios,clothesandbooks…”“Yes,you’reright.Whenpeoplecomeand___8___them,wecangetsomemoneytohelpDavid’smother.Let’s___9___it.”saysTim.Whentheirparentsknowaboutthis,theywanttohelpDavid’smother,too.___10___niceTimandTom’sfamilyis!1.A.They B.Their C.Theirs2.A.a B.an C.the3.A.so B.and C.or4.A.bore B.bored C.boring5.A.on B.in C.of6.A.need B.needs C.needed7.A.helping B.help C.tohelp8.A.buy B.willbuy C.bought9.A.doing B.todo C.do10.A.What B.How C.Whata六、閱讀表達(10分)9、閱讀下面短文,回答問題。WeekendtoRememberMynameisLisa.Mysisterfinishedhighschooltwoweeksago.Asaspecialgift,ourparentstookustoIndia.Lastweekendwasinterestingbutscary.WewentcampinginasmallvillageinIndia.First,wetookalongbusridetoalakeinthecountryside.Thereweputupourtentsandmadeafiretokeepuswarmandcookfoodon.Onthefirstnight,wejustsatunderthemoonandtoldeachotherstories.ButIwassotiredthatIwenttosleepearly.Thenextmorning,mysisterandIgotaterriblesurprise.Whenwelookedoutofourtent,wesawabigsnakesleepingnearthefire.IwassoscaredthatIcouldn’tmove.Weshoutedtoourparentstoletthemknowaboutthedanger.Mydadstartedtojumpupanddownintheirtent.Thiswokethesnakeupanditmovedintotheforestnearthelake.Mydadtoldmelaterthatsnakesdon’thaveearsbutcanfeelthingsmoving.Healsotoldmeitwasimportantnottogonearasnake.Thiswasaveryusefullessonforme.1.WhodidLisagotoIndiawith?____________________________________________________________2.Whendidtheytellstoriesunderthemoon?____________________________________________________________3.WhydidLisaandhersistergetaterriblesurprisethenextmorning?____________________________________________________________4.Howdidherdadwakethesnakeup?___________________________________________________________5.WhatlessondidLisalearnfromtheweekend?___________________________________________________________七、書面表達(20分)假定你是李平,你的美國朋友Peter將來杭州參加一個交換生活動,期間住在你家里。現請你閱讀他發來的郵件并回復。詞數80詞左右,可適當增加細節,以使行文連貫。DearLiPing,Howareyou?Ihopeyouarefineandnottoobusy.Ican’twaittoleaveforHangzhou.How’stheweatherinyourcitythesedays?Arethereanyfunplacesinyourneighborhood?Whichisyourfavoriteandhowcanwegettherefromyourhome?Writetomesoon!Allthebest.Peter________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.C2.D3.B4.B5.A6.C7.D8.B9.C10.A11.B12.C13.A14.B15.C【解析】【導語】本文介紹了作者的個人信息以及作者的運動愛好。【1題詳解】句意:但是我現在在中國學習。visit參觀;join加入;study學習;play玩。根據“ButI...inChinanow”可知應該是在中國學習,故選C。【2題詳解】句意:他們乘公共汽車去上班。at在;on在……上;in在……里面;by通過。bybus“坐公共汽車”。故選D。【3題詳解】句意:我的眼睛又大又藍。is是,be動詞第三人稱單數形式;are是,be動詞復數形式;have有;has有,動詞三單。此處是主系表結構,用be動詞,主語是復數,be動詞用are。故選B。【4題詳解】句意:在美國,人們頭發的顏色大不相同。sizes尺寸;colors顏色;names名字;places地方。根據“Somepeoplehaveblackhair,somehavebrownhairandothershaveblondehair.”可知說的是頭發的顏色,故選B。【5題詳解】句意:我喜歡游泳,我是學校游泳隊的隊員。swimming游泳;reading閱讀;fishing完成;shopping購物。根據“I’montheschoolswimmingteam.”可知是指喜歡游泳。故選A。【6題詳解】句意:但是我的同學不打網球。basketball籃球;soccer足球;tennis網球;volleyball排球。根據“Ilikeplayingtennis,too.”可知作者的同學不打網球,故選C。【7題詳解】句意:放學后他們經常打籃球和踢足球。breakfast早餐;lunch午餐;dinner晚餐;school學校。根據“Theyoftenplaybasketballandsoccer”可知學生應該在放學后打籃球和踢足球。故選D。【8題詳解】句意:他們也喜歡打羽毛球。also也,一般用于肯定句句中;too也,一般用于肯定句句末;either也,一般用于否定句句末;so所以。根據“Theylikeplayingbadminton”可知說的是作者的同學也喜歡打羽毛球,肯定句句末用too。故選B。【9題詳解】句意:我經常和他們一起玩。him他;her她;them他們;it它。此處代指作者的同學們,應用them。故選C。【10題詳解】句意:我們經常在餐館吃飯。have有;make制作;drink喝;cook做飯。根據“dinnerintherestaurant.”可知在餐館吃晚飯,havedinner“吃晚飯”,故選A。【11題詳解】句意:我在這里有很多朋友。books書;friends朋友;trees樹;children孩子。根據“Weoftenhave...inthepark.Wegotherebybike.”可知作者有很多朋友,故選B。【12題詳解】句意:我們經常在公園里野餐。lunch午餐;dinner晚餐;apicnic野餐;breakfast早餐。根據“inthepark.”可知在公園里應該是野餐,haveapicnic“野餐”。故選C。【13題詳解】句意:我們花了半個小時才到那里。toget動詞不定式;got動詞過去式;getting動名詞;get動詞原形。Ittakessbtimetodosth“花費某人時間做某事”,是固定句型,動詞不定式作主語。故選A。【14題詳解】句意:我們拍了很多花的照片。bring帶來;take拿走;make制作;draw畫畫。根據“photos”可知是指拍照,應用takephotos。故選B。【15題詳解】句意:我們喝牛奶和綠茶。sell賣;eat吃;drink喝;take拿走。根據“milkandgreentea”可知喝牛奶和綠茶。故選C。二、閱讀理解(40分)2、1.B2.D3.C4.A【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文,講述了作者在一次測試中看到了試卷的答案,在不斷掙扎中作者選擇靠自己完成這次測試。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Ilookeddownandtherelaytheanswerpaperforthetestonthefloor!Wow!Icouldsaygoodbyetoallmyworriesoffailingthetest.”可知,作者看到答案時認為自己不需要再為考試可能不及格而擔憂了,故推知作者看到答案時覺得自己是幸運的。故選B。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Iknewwhatwaswaitingforme.IlookedatitforawhilebeforeIkeptmyselfcalmdown.YoucanonlyguessmysurprisewhenIlearnedthatIhadpassedthetest”可知,作者等待成績時猜測自己可能不及格,在看到自己及格的成績時感到很驚訝,可推知作者并沒有看答案,而是選擇自己完成測試,故D選項可置于橫線處。故選D。【3題詳解】細節理解題題。根據“Ihaveneverbeensohappyinmywholelifetoseemygrade,a‘C’!”可知,作者對自己“C”的成績感到很滿意。故選C。【4題詳解】最佳標題題。通讀全文可知,文章講述了作者在測試中看到了試卷的答案,最終作者決定靠自己完成測試,取得了令自己滿意的成績。文中的這份答案不僅僅是測試的答案,更是測試了作者誠實的品質,故可作為文章標題的是TheAnswerPaper。故選A。3、1.D2.B3.C【解析】【導語】本文是一個社區的地圖。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據地圖中“Flowershop;Restaurant;Supermarket”等信息,可知這是一張社區地圖,故選D。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據地圖中“Bakery;Bookstore;Library”的位置可知書店在面包房和圖書館之間。故選B。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據題意可知莉莉在銀行附近。如果她想去超市,她應該沿著松樹街走到第二個十字路口然后左轉。超市在右邊。故選C。4、1.A2.C3.D4.A5.D【解析】【導語】本文介紹了同學生病或受傷的幾種情況下應采取的相關急救措施。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據Brokenbones中“Don’tmovethehurtbodypartwhilewaitingforthedoctortoarrive.”和Fainting(昏厥)中“Don’tmovethebodyifyouthinktheremightbewoundsfromthefall.”可知,在骨折和暈厥的情況下,不能移動傷者,故選A。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據Animalbites(咬)中“Washthebitepartwithsoapandwater.”可知,首先要用肥皂和水清洗咬傷部位,故選C。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據Nosebleeds中“Letthepersonsitupwithhisorherheadtitled(使傾斜)forwardalittle.”可知,如果男孩流鼻血的話,先讓對方坐起來,頭稍微向前傾斜一點,故選D。【4題詳解】主旨大意題。本文介紹了同學生病或受傷的幾種情況下應采取的相關急救措施。故選A。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。本文介紹了同學生病或受傷的幾種情況下應采取的相關急救措施,屬于健康方面的內容,故選D。5、1.A2.B3.C4.D【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了Sean的父母因公出差去非洲,不得不把Sean送到祖母那,起初Sean很反對這件事情,抱怨在農場很無聊,但是之后的一段時間開始喜歡上在農場的生活,父母來接他回家時,他請求繼續待在農場直到開學。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“we’llhavemuchworktodoeverydaysowecan’ttakeyouwithus”可知,因為他們每天都有很多工作要做,每天都很忙,所以不能帶Sean一起去,故選A。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“TheydrovetoGrandma’sfarm”及“ThatnightSeanwroteamessagetohisparents”可知,Sean去到了祖母的農場,接下來他發短信抱怨在農場的生活很無聊,所以②在第一個,①在第二個,排除ACD,故選B。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Thentheyrodeslowlyforhalfanhour.Thenextdaytheyrodeforanhour.Soon,Seanlovedriding.”可知,是騎馬讓Sean開始真正喜歡在農場的生活,故選C。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Mum,canIstaywithGrandmatillschoolstarts”可知,他喜歡上農場的生活,想呆在農場直到開學,所以之后他會想念那里的生活,故選D。三、補全對話(10分)6、1.Whatareyoudoing2.Iborroweditfromthelibrary/Igotitfromthelibrary3.Couldyoutellmethewaytothelibrary/Canyoutellmehowtogettothelibrary4.I’msorryIcan’t/I’mafraidIcan’t5.Haveagoodtime/Enjoyyourself【解析】【導語】本文是A和B之間的對話,二人正在通電話。【1題詳解】根據標點符號和“I’mreadinganovel”可知,此處詢問對方在做什么,英文表達為Whatareyoudoing,表示“你在做什么”。故填Whatareyoudoing。【2題詳解】根據“Ididn’tbuyit”和“Thelibrary”可知,說話者表示書不是買來的,而是從圖書館借的。英文表達為Iborroweditfromthelibrary/Igotitfromthelibrary,表示“我從圖書館借的”。故填Iborroweditfromthelibrary/Igotitfromthelibrary。【3題詳解】根據“GoalongZhongshanRoad,andyou’llfinditonyourleft.”可知,說話者詢問去圖書館的路線。英文表達為Couldyoutellmethewaytothelibrary/Canyoutellmehowtogettothelibrary,表示“你能告訴我怎么去圖書館嗎”。故填Couldyoutellmethewaytothelibrary/Canyoutellmehowtogettothelibrary。【4題詳解】根據“HowaboutgoingtherewithmethisSaturday?”和下文“I’llvisitmygrandparentsthisweekend.”可知,說話者不能跟她一起去。英文表達為I’msorryIcan’t/I’mafraidIcan’t,表示“對不起,我去不了/我恐怕去不了”。故填I’msorryIcan’t/I’mafraidIcan’t。【5題詳解】根據“Wonderful!”和“Thankyou”可知,說話者祝對方玩的開心。英文表達為Haveagoodtime/Enjoyyourself,表示“祝你玩得開心”。故填Haveagoodtime/Enjoyyourself。四、短文填空(10分)7、1.B2.C3.F4.E5.D【解析】【導語】本文從合理飲食、傾聽身體和控制屏幕時間等方面介紹了保持健康的方法。【1題詳解】根據前句“Let’sreadthefollowingrules”及下文“Eatdifferentkindsoffoods,especiallyfruitandvegetables”“Drinkwaterandmilkmoreoften”“Listentoyourbody”“Limitscreentime”可知,這些都是讓身體保持健康的方法,所以此空應是總體說明下文的規則能夠讓你保持健康,選項B“它們可以幫助你保持健康”符合語境,故選B。【2題詳解】根據“Rememberthatwecanonlygetthenutrition(營養)weneedbyeatingdifferentkindsoffoods,especiallyfruitandvegetables”可知本段強調要從不同的食物中獲取營養,而不能單一的吃某種食物;選項C“但是我們許多人只吃最喜歡的食物”符合語境,故選C。【3題詳解】根據“Youshouldalsotrytohavefewersugarydrinks.”可知,這里是解釋含糖飲料的弊端;選項F“它們含有許多糖分”符合語境,故選F。【4題詳解】根據“Whenyouareeating,noticehowyourbodyfeels”可知,這里的內容與吃東西時身體的反應有關;選項E“當你覺得飽了,要停止進食”符合語境,故選E。【5題詳解】根據“Themoretimeyouspendonthesesitting-downactivities”可知,相對來說運動的就越少;選項D“你花在運動上的時間就越少”符合語境,故選D。五、語法填空(10分)8、1.B2.A3.B4.C5.A6.B7.C8.A9.C10.B【解析】【導語】本文講述了蒂姆和湯姆準備在生日的時候做一些不同的事情幫助同學媽媽的故事。【1題詳解】句意:他們的生日在十二月,很快就要到了。They主格;Their形容詞性物主代詞;Theirs名詞性物主代詞。此處作定語修飾birthday,用形容詞性物主代詞。故選B。【2題詳解】句意:每年我們都有一個生日聚會。a泛指一個,用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前;an泛指一個,用于元音音素開頭的單詞前;the定冠詞表特指。此處泛指一個生日聚會,“birthday”首字母發輔音音素,故選A。【3題詳解】句意:我們玩游戲,吃生日蛋糕。so因此;and和;or或者。分析“Weplaygames...eatabirthdaycake.”可知,前后構成并列關系,用and連接,故選B。【4題詳解】句意:聽起來很無聊,不是嗎?bore使厭煩;bored感到無聊的;boring令人無聊的。此處在句中作表語,用形容詞,修飾生日,故選C。【5題詳解】句意:那天你想做什么?on其后加星期或具體的時間;in其后加早中晚等;of……的。onthatday“在那天”,故選A。【6題詳解】句意:他的母親病了,需要看醫生,但他的家庭沒有多少錢。need動詞原形;needs動詞三單;needed動詞過去式。時態是一般現在時,主語是“Hismother”,動詞用三單,故選B。【7題詳解】句意:所以我想幫助他們。helping動名詞/現在分詞;help動詞原形;tohelp動詞不定式。wanttodosth“想要做某事”,故選C。【8題詳解】句意:我們可以在那里賣很多東西,收音機、衣服和買書……buy動詞原形;willbuy一般將來時;bought過去式。根據“Whenpeoplecomeand...them”可知,時態是一般現在時,故選A。【9題詳解】句意:我們開始吧。doing動名詞/現在分詞;todo動詞不定式;do動詞原形。Let’sdosth“讓我們做某事”,故選C

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