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河南省魯山、舞鋼2025屆八下英語期末檢測(cè)模擬試題滿分120分,時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、Ididn’tknowanythingaboutthenewsthatthegiantpandaYayawentbacktoChinainApril,2023________myclassmatetoldme.A.until B.because C.if2、—Mr.Li,whyareyoustillhere?Schoolisoverforaboutanhour.—BecauseI________myworkyet.Istillneedtenmoreminutes.A.won’tfinish B.didn’tfinish C.haven’tfinished D.wasn’tfinishing3、—Doyouplay________pianoinyourfreetime?—No,Ilikesports.Ioftenplay________soccerwithmyfriends.A./;/ B.the;/ C.the;the D.a;a4、—Doyoumindmeparkinghere?—Ithinkitproper________yourcarinothers’way.A.don’tpark B.notpark C.notparking D.nottopark5、Accordingtothelocalgovernment,lotsofnewrailways_______inthenextfiveyears.A.built B.willbuild C.willbebuilt D.havebeenbuilt6、Thesummervacationiscoming.Don’tswimintheriver,________whenyouarealone.A.suddenly B.especially C.completely D.simply7、—IwenttoreturnthebooktoJack,butIcouldn’tfindhim.—He________thelibrary.Youcanfindhimthere.A.hasbeento B.hasgoneto C.hasleft D.wentto8、Blackerbyismypenpal________Thailand.A.from B.to C.at D.for9、—Mum,canIchooseasummercourse?—Ofcourse.Youare________tomanageyourownsummerholiday.A.oldenough B.youngenough C.tooold D.tooyoung10、Thesummervacationiscoming.Don’tswiminthelake,________whenyouarealone.A.probably B.possibly C.especially D.exactly二、完形填空(10分)11、閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)A、B、C、D中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。five-year-oldboynamed“LittleStone”becameastaronline.Why?Well,hereallylooked____1____the“Buddha(佛)”!LittleStonewasborninthenorthofChina.Hehadavery____2____childhood.Hegotaseriousillnessatanearlyage.Tosavehim,hisparentsspentalltheirmoneyandevensoldtheir____3____.Sotheyhadtorent(租)asmallapartment.What’sworse,themedicinehewastakingmadehim____4____thanotherkidsofhisage.However,justbecauseofthis,helookedlikeasittingBuddha.Becauseofhisterrible____5____,LittleStonecouldn’tgotoschool.He____6____playedwithtoyshimselfathome.Hewasunhappyandhardlyeverspokeor____7____.Thenonedayhisparentspostedsomeshortvideosofhimeatingdinner.Thatmadehim____8____ontheInternetquickly.Knowingthatsomepeoplelikedhim,LittleStonefeltwarmandhemadehis____9____tostartlivestreaming(直播).Itwasalso_____10_____hewantedtohelphisparents.LittleStoneneededmuchmoneyeachmonthtobuymedicine.Thatmadehisparents_____11_____trouble.“IfIcanmakemoneybylivestreaming,myparentswon’tbeso_____12_____.”hesaid.Afterhestartedlivestreaminghowhewasliving,_____13_____becamebetterandbetter.LittleStonecouldhelphimselfbymakingmoney_____14_____livestreaming.Whatcanwelearnfromhim?Nomatterhowdifficultyourlifeis,never_____15_____andthereisalwayshope.1.A.at B.for C.like D.after2.A.careless B.wonderful C.unlucky D.happy3.A.car B.computer C.video D.house4.A.sadder B.taller C.heavier D.funnier5.A.advice B.education C.resolution D.situation6.A.always B.ever C.hardly D.sometimes7.A.ate B.listened C.breathed D.laughed8.A.popular B.upset C.traditional D.understanding9.A.prediction B.mistake C.decision D.lesson10.A.before B.because C.unless D.and11.A.writedown B.getinto C.turnon D.goout12.A.tired B.bored C.scared D.strict13.A.everything B.nothing C.nobody D.someone14.A.off B.across C.about D.through15.A.makeup B.giveup C.takeup D.lookup三、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)12、books,giveaway,did,Peter,old,his,___________________________________________________________________________________________?13、I________(預(yù)料)hewillcometomorrow.14、Mysisterdoesn’tlikeeatingvegetablesandIdon’t__________.(也)15、Theschooliswidely________/?d’ma??d/foritsexcellentteaching.16、N________ofthetwinslikesswimming.Theyareafraidofwater.四、閱讀理解(40分)17、WhenyouwalkintothesmallAustraliantownofCooberPedy,youmaybesurprisedbywhatyoucansee.It’sjustbarrenlandthere!Sowhyevencallitatown?Therearemorethan4,000peopleof48nationalities.However,allofthepeopleliveunderground!CooberPedywassetupin1915,followingthediscoveryofopals(貓眼石).Thetownissometimescalledthe“opalcapitaloftheworld,”becauseitisthelargestopalmining(礦)areaintheworld.Becauseofthedesertclimate,peoplecametorealizethatwhileworkingunderthegroundwaseasy,livingaboveitwasnot.Thesolutionwastomoveunderground,bychangingoldminesintohomesandsettinguptheworld’sfirstandmostlikely,onlyundergroundtown.Asyearshavegoneby,thehomeshavebecomebigger.Therearenowalsosomehotelsfortourists.Theycomefromallovertheworldjusttoseethisunusualtown.CooberPedyisprobablybestknownforitsuniquestyleofundergroundliving.Whilethestructuresmaybelocatedunderground,theyareinnowayworsethanthosethatlieabove.Notonlydotheirwallshavethecolorofbeautifulred,butalsothestructureshaveallthemodernequipmentlikewalk-inclosets,modernkitchensandtelevisions.Andthetownalsohasgiftshopssellingopaljewelry,acoupleofmuseumsandevenachurch!Besides,CooberPedyisalsoafavouriteamongfilmmakers.AndithasappearedinaseriesofmoviessuchasPitchBlack,RedPlanetandOpalDream.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordbarrenprobablymean?A.tooremote B.toopoor C.toonarrow D.toohot2.Accordingtothepassage,whywasthetownsetup?A.Becausemorethan4,000peoplelivedthere.B.Becauseitwas“opalcapitaloftheworld”.C.Becauseopalswasfoundthere.D.Becausemanyvisitorscamethere.3.What’sParagraph6mainlyabout?A.What’sinthestructures. B.Wheredoresidents(居民)live.C.Howresidentsliveunderground D.Whattheundergroundtownislike.4.Thenamesofmoviesarementionedinthelastparagraphtoprove(說明)________.A.howfamousCooberPedyis B.howbusyCooberPedyisC.howbeautifulCooberPedyis D.howrichCooberPedyis18、ClassicChinesecartoonsbringjoytomostofus.Lastmonth,threeclassicChinesecartoonscameoutinthecinemasagain.Let’sseehowoldartistsputChinesecultureandartintothecartoonstomakethemclassic.TheLegendofSealedBooktellsthestoryoftheboyDansheng.Hepracticesgreattricks(魔法)fromthebooktohelppeople.ThefilmusesfacepaintingfromthePekingOpera.Ithelpstoshowthecharacters’personalities(特征).LovelyDanshenglookslikewawasheng,rolesforkidsinPekingOpera.Abadpersoninthestorylookslikeafool,withalargewhitepartinthecenterofhisface.LittleTadpoleLookingforMummyisChina’sfirstink(墨水)washcartoon.Artistsdrewalltheanimals,plantsandrockswithinkandbrushes.TheylearnedfromthegreatartistQiBaishi.Thoughit’sonlyabout15minuteslong,ittooklotsofwork.Artistsdreweverythingbyhand.Onesecondofthecartoonneeded24pictures!Fifty-nineyearslater,the2020cartoonseriesFogHillsofFiveElementsalsousesthisstyle.PigsyEatsWatermelonisChina’sfirstpapercuttingcartoon.This15-minutecartooncameoutin1958.ArtistscutZhuBajieoutofcoloredpaper.Thentheymoveditsbodypartsandletiteatthewatermelon.Makingapapercuttingcartoonwasnoteasy.Thecharacters’moveswerenoteasyeither.Afteralotofwork,theytriedagainandagainandfinallymadeit!1.WhatmayabadcharacterlooklikeinTheLegendofSealedBook?A. B. C. D.2.Thesethreecartoonsaremixedwithsometraditionalartforms,EXCEPT________.A.papercutting B.shadowpuppetplay C.PekingOpera D.inkwashpainting3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.TheLegendofSealedBooktellschildrenhowtodrawfacepainting.B.QiBaishidrewLittleTadpoleLookingforMummyintheformofinkwash.C.Over20thousandpicturesweredrawntomakeLittleTadpoleLookingforMummy.D.PigsyEatsWatermeloncameoutlaterthanLittleTadpoleLookingforMummy.4.ThewriterintroducesthethreeclassicChinesecartoonsthrough________.A.explainingdifferentChinesecultureandartB.teachinghowtopaintclassicChinesecartoonsC.remindingpeopleaboutthebestcharactersinhistoryD.showinghowdifficultpeoplemadecartoonsinthepast19、Mymotheralwaystoldusthereisnousecryingoverspilledmilk.Thatmeansyoushouldnotgetangrywhensomethingbadhappensandcannotbechanged.Shealsotoldusyouhavetobreaksomeeggstomakeanomelet(煎蛋卷).Thismeansyouhavetodowhatisnecessarytomoveforward.Mymotherbelievedyouarewhatyoueat.Agooddietisimportantforgoodhealth.Shewouldalwaysgiveushealthyfood.Shelikedservingusmeatandpotatoesfordinner.Themeatandpotatoescanalsomeanthemostimportantpartofsomething,soitisusedtodescribesomeonewholikessimplethings.Peoplealwayssaidmyfatherwasthesaltoftheearth,becausehewouldneverpoursaltonawound,ormakesomeonefeelworseaboutsomethingthatwasalreadyabadexperience.However,sometimeshetoldmeastorythatseemedbiggerthanlife.SoIhadtotakeitwithagrain(粒)ofsalt.Thatis,wecouldnotbelieveeverythinghetoldus.Mymanageratworkdoesnotalwaysknowwhatisgoingoninouroffice.Yetsheisrightaboutonething:thereisnosuchthingasafreelunch.Somethingmayappeartobefree,buttheremaybeahiddencost.Whenwefailtoseeproblemsatwork,themanagertellsustowakeupandsmellthecoffee.“Weneedtopaymoreattentionandfixtheproblem,Ioncemadeabigmistakeattheofficeandfeltsilly.Ihadeggonmyface.”O(jiān)vertheweekend,myfriendinvitedmetowatchafootballgameontelevision.ButIdonotlikefootball.Itisnotmycupoftea.IhopeIhavegivenyoufoodforthought,thatis,somethingtothinkabout.1.Whenproblemscameup,theauthorsmothertoldthemto________.A.trytheirbest B.keepcalm C.becareful D.hurryup2.Whichofthefollowingareusedtodescribesomeonewholikessimplethings?A.Themeatandpotatoes. B.Thesaltandwater.C.Theteaandcoffee. D.Themilkandeggs.3.Inpeople’seyes,theauthorsfather________.A.isaveryniceman B.alwaystellslies C.alwaysfeelsunhappy D.isagoodstoryteller4.Ifagirl’sfaceturnsredbecauseshedoesawrongthing,shemaysay“________”.A.IamwhatIeat. B.I’mthesaltoftheearth.C.Itisnotmycupoftea. D.Ihaveeggonmyface.20、配對(duì)閱讀左欄是五個(gè)人情況的簡(jiǎn)介,右欄是七則信息,請(qǐng)將右欄的這些信息與左欄的情況配對(duì)。___1___LiuHuafromGuangdonghasbeenanEnglishguideforfiveyears.ShewantstoworkinatravelcompanyinBeijing.___2___Mr.ZhangisgoingtomovetoAmericabuthisEnglishisnotgood.Heisveryworried.HewantstotakeEnglishclassestoimprovehisEnglish.___3___LiDongisastudentfromanEnglishuniversity.Hewantstofindajobasaguide.___4___Tornisinterestedinspacescience.Hewantstoknowmoreaboutit.___5___Johnisabraveboyandhewantstohaveanadventure(冒險(xiǎn))journeythissummerholiday.A.CitySpaceMuseumwelcomesyou!Wewilltellyouaboutallkindsofinformationaboutspaceships.Andyoucanlearnsomethingabouttheearth,theuniverseandgalaxies.B.Doyoulikeadventures?Let’sgotoanislandinJuly.Thereyouseeallkindsofinterestinganimalsandtrees.Pleasecallat391038.C.DoyouwanttoimproveyourEnglish?CometoWeekendEnglishClassOnline.WewillhelpyouimproveyourEnglishincludinglistening,speaking,readingandwriting.Pleasecallat49870.D.Wouldyouliketohaveanexcitingandinterestingexperience?SportClubwillhaveanactivitytoexplore(探索)Africanjungles(叢林)foramonthinDecember.E.BeijingInternationalTravelCompanywantsanexperienced(有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的)guide.YoumustspeakEnglishandChinesewell.Pleasecall906578orenter.F.Englishteacherswanted!IfyouaregoodatEnglishandhaveexperience(經(jīng)驗(yàn))inteachingchildren,callus.Ourtelephonenumberis879012.G.AnEnglishguidewanted!IfyoucanspeakEnglishverywellandliketobeaguide,cometoEarthTravelCompanyinGuangzhou.Tel:20982.五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)21、根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)木渥樱箤?duì)話意思完整。Lucy:Hello,Tina!Longtimenosee.Tina:Hello,Lucy!Yes,IhavebeentoSanya.Lucy:____1____?Tina:Ihavebeentherefortwoweeks.Lucy:____2____?Tina:Itwasexcellent.Andthemostexcitingplacewasthebeach.Lucy:Weretheremanypeople?Tina:Yes,itwascrowded.Thereweremanypeopleswimminginthesea.Lucy:____3____?Tina:Itwashotandsunnyallthetime.Thatwaswhysomanypeopleenjoyedswimmingthere.Lucy:Didyoubringyourcameraandtakeanyphotos?Tina:____4____.ItookmanyphotosandI’llshowthemtoyoulater.Lucy:Wonderful!Ihopetogothereoneday.Tina:Ifyoudo,youwillalsohaveagreattime.六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)22、閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容WelcometoFlorida,peopleusuallycallitthe“SunshineState”.Ifyoulikewarmweather,Floridaisthebestplaceforavacation.MillionsofvisitorscometoFloridaeachyear.Theylikeitssandybeaches,themeparksandnaturalbeauty.Miamiisabigtouristcity.Peopleloveitsbeautifulbeaches.Therearemanycoconutpalmtrees(椰子樹)alongthestreetandbeachesinMiami.Theyareverypretty.Buttheyarealsodangerous!Peoplehavejobsascoconutwatchers.Theymakesurethatcoconutsdonotfallonthetourists’heads!Floridaisfamousforitsthemeparks.Theworld’slargestthemeparkisWaltDisneyWorld,nearOrlando.AtraintakespeoplearoundDisneyWorld.Onepart,calledEPCOTCenter,isallaboutthefuture.Youcanseelife,food,andtransportationinthefuture.Floridahasotherthingstosee,too.YoucangototheKennedySpaceCenter.Thisiswhereastronautsgoupintospace.Youcanseehowastronautslearnaboutspace.TheEvergladesisaslow-movingriver80kilometreswidebutitisveryshallow,onlyafewcentimeters(厘米)deep.Manywildanimals,suchasbirds,snakes,thealligators(短吻鱷)andsoon,liveinit.However,travellingintheEvergladesisdangerous.Youcannotwalkthroughshallowwaterbecausethesawgrass(鋸草)willcutyou.So,peopleuseanairboat.Althoughtheboatmakeslotsofnoises,atleastpeopleareabovethealligators.MillionsoftouristscometoFloridaforavacation.ButmanypeoplecometoFloridatolive,too.ManyolderpeoplefromcoldstatescometorelaxintheFloridasunshine.ButyoungpeoplecometoFlorida,too.Floridahasmanynewkindsofjobs.Floridahassomethingforeveryone.1.WhatdopeopleusuallycallFlorida?_________________________________________________________________________2.Whatdococonutwatchersdo?_________________________________________________________________________3.Asatourist,ifyouwanttoseeMickeyMouse,wherecanyougoinFlorida?_________________________________________________________________________4.WhatmaybemaketravellingintheEvergladesdangerous?_____________and______________maybemaketravellingintheEvergladesdangerous.5.Whydoesthewritersay“Floridahassomethingforeveryone.”?_________________________________________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)(20分)假如你是李華,你們學(xué)校正在舉行“未來的校園生活”的英語演講比賽。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容寫一份關(guān)于未來校園生活的演講稿。注意:1.詞數(shù):80詞左右。可根據(jù)內(nèi)容適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。(短文開頭已給出,不計(jì)入詞數(shù))2.不得透露學(xué)校、姓名等任何個(gè)人信息,否則不予評(píng)分。參考詞匯:電子課本e-textbook;AI教學(xué)助手AIteachingassistantHello,everyone.Iwouldliketosharemyideasoffutureschoollifenow.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That’sall.Thanksforlistening.
參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、A【解析】【詳解】句意:我對(duì)大熊貓丫丫2023年4月回國(guó)的消息一無所知,直到我同學(xué)告訴我。考查連詞辨析。until直到;because因?yàn)椋籭f如果。根據(jù)“Ididn’tknowanythingaboutthenewsthatthegiantpandaYayawentbacktoChinainApril,2023…myclassmatetoldme.”可知,我對(duì)大熊貓丫丫2023年4月回國(guó)的消息一無所知,直到我同學(xué)告訴我。故選A。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——李先生,你為什么還在這兒?放學(xué)大約一個(gè)小時(shí)了。——因?yàn)槲疫€沒有完成工作。我還需要十分鐘。考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。won’tfinish一般將來時(shí);didn’tfinish一般過去時(shí);haven’tfinished現(xiàn)在完成時(shí);wasn’tfinishing過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)“BecauseI…myworkyet.Istillneedtenmoreminutes.”可知,強(qiáng)調(diào)的是“還沒有完成”的這個(gè)結(jié)果,強(qiáng)調(diào)過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響或結(jié)果,句子用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)have/hasdone。故選C。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——你在空閑時(shí)間彈鋼琴嗎?——不,我喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)。我經(jīng)常和朋友們踢足球。考查冠詞用法。/零冠詞;the,定冠詞,用在樂器名稱前;a一個(gè),不定冠詞,表示泛指。根據(jù)第一空后的“piano”可知為樂器,要加定冠詞the;根據(jù)第二空后的“soccer”可知是足球,play與表示球類的名詞連用時(shí),球類名詞前不能使用冠詞。故選B。4、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——你介意我把車停在這里嗎?——我認(rèn)為不把車停在擋住別人的路上是恰當(dāng)?shù)摹?疾榉侵^語動(dòng)詞。本句是“thinkit+形容詞+todosth”意為“覺得做某事是……”句式;可知此處填不定式的否定式。故選D。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意:據(jù)當(dāng)?shù)卣Q,未來五年將修建大量新鐵路。考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語“inthenextfiveyears”可知,此句使用一般將來時(shí),排除A和D,主語“l(fā)otsofnewrailways”和謂語動(dòng)詞“build(修建)”是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。故選C。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意:暑假快到了。不要在河里面游泳,尤其是當(dāng)你獨(dú)自一人的時(shí)候。考查副詞辨析。suddenly突然;especially尤其;completely完全地;simply僅僅。根據(jù)“Don’tswimintheriver...whenyouarealone.”可知不要在河里游泳,尤其是自己一個(gè)人的時(shí)候。故選B。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——我去把書還給杰克,但找不到他。——他去圖書館了。你可以在那里找到他。考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。hasbeento去過某地;hasgoneto去了某地;hasleft離開了;wentto去了。根據(jù)“IwenttoreturnthebooktoJack,butIcouldn’tfindhim.”可知,此處使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),表示對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響,結(jié)合“Youcanfindhimthere.”可知,杰克去圖書館了還沒有回來,用hasgoneto,故選B。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意:Blackerby是我來自泰國(guó)的筆友。考查介詞辨析。from從;to到;at在;for。根據(jù)“mypenpal…Thailand”可知,筆友來自泰國(guó),故選A。9、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——媽媽,我可以選一個(gè)暑期課程嗎?——當(dāng)然可以。你已經(jīng)長(zhǎng)大了,可以自己安排暑假了。考查詞義辨析。oldenough年齡足夠大;youngenough足夠年輕;tooold太老;tooyoung太年輕。根據(jù)“Ofcourse.”和“tomanageyourownsummerholiday”可知,孩子的年齡足夠大了,可以自己安排暑假了。故選A。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意:暑假快來了。不要在湖里游泳,尤其是一個(gè)人的時(shí)候。考查副詞辨析。probably可能;possibly可能;especially尤其;exactly確切地。根據(jù)“Don’tswiminthelake,...whenyouarealone.”可知,不要在湖里游泳,尤其是獨(dú)自去。故選C。二、完形填空(10分)11、1.C2.C3.D4.C5.D6.A7.D8.A9.C10.B11.B12.A13.A14.D15.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了一個(gè)五歲的男孩“小石頭”因?yàn)殚L(zhǎng)得像佛祖而在網(wǎng)上走紅的故事。【1題詳解】句意:嗯,他看起來真的很像“佛”!at在;for為了;like像;after在……之后。根據(jù)“star”和“l(fā)ook”可知,考查固定搭配,looklike表示“看起來像”,因?yàn)榭雌饋硐穹穑猿蔀槊餍恰9蔬xC。【2題詳解】句意:他有一個(gè)非常不幸的童年。careless粗心的;wonderful絕妙的;unlucky不幸的;happy高興的。根據(jù)下文“Hegotaseriousillnessatanearlyage.”可知,他是一個(gè)不幸的孩子,故選C。【3題詳解】句意:為了救他,他的父母花光了所有的錢,甚至賣掉了他們的房子。car汽車;computer電腦;video視頻;house房子。根據(jù)下文“Sotheyhadtorentasmallapartment.”可知,他們賣掉了房子,所以租房子住,故選D。【4題詳解】句意:更糟糕的是,他服用的藥使他比其他同齡的孩子更重。sadder更難過的;taller更高的;heavier更重的;funnier更有趣的。根據(jù)下文“However,justbecauseofthis,helookedlikeasittingBuddha.”可知此處表示藥物使他胖得像一個(gè)坐佛,所以此處填“更重”,故選C。【5題詳解】句意:因?yàn)樗愀獾奶幘常∈^不能去上學(xué)。advice建議;education教育;resolution決心;situation情況。根據(jù)下文“LittleStonecouldn’tgotoschool”可知,此空導(dǎo)致他不能去上學(xué),只有“情況很糟糕”符合句意,故選D.【6題詳解】句意:他總是在家里自己玩玩具。always總是;ever曾經(jīng);hardly幾乎不;sometimes有時(shí)。根據(jù)上文“LittleStonecouldn’tgotoschool”可推出他不能去學(xué)校,所以只能在家自己玩玩具,“總是”最符合句意,故選A。【7題詳解】句意:他很不高興,幾乎從不說話也不笑。ate吃;listened聽;breathed呼吸;laughed笑。根據(jù)“Hewasunhappy”可知此處表示他幾乎不笑,故選D。【8題詳解】句意:這使他在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上迅速走紅。popular受歡迎的;upset沮喪的;traditional傳統(tǒng)的;understanding善解人意的。根據(jù)“Knowingthatsomepeoplelikedhim”可知,許多人喜歡他,說明他受歡迎的,故選A。【9題詳解】句意:知道有人喜歡他,小石頭感到溫暖,他決定開始直播。prediction預(yù)言之事;mistake錯(cuò)誤;decision決定;lesson課。根據(jù)“Afterhestartedlivestreaming”可知,他開始直播,makeadecisiontodosth.“決定做某事”,故選C。【10題詳解】句意:這也是因?yàn)樗霂椭母改浮efore在……之前;because因?yàn)椋籾nless除非;and和。根據(jù)上句“startlivestreaming”及下文“hewantedtohelphisparents”可推知,他開直播是因?yàn)樗蚕霂椭母改福瑑删鋵儆谝蚬P(guān)系,故選B。【11題詳解】句意:這使他的父母陷入困境。writedown寫下;getinto陷入;turnon打開;goout出去。根據(jù)“LittleStoneneededmuchmoneyeachmonthtobuymedicine.”可知他每月需要花很多錢買藥,買藥這件事使他的父母陷入困境,getintotrouble“陷入困境”,故選B。【12題詳解】句意:他說:“如果我能通過直播賺錢,我的父母就不會(huì)這么累了。”tired疲倦的;bored無聊的;scared恐懼的;strict嚴(yán)厲的。根據(jù)前面“IfIcanmakemoneybylivestreaming”可推知,如果他能通過直播賺錢,那他的父母就不會(huì)忙于賺買藥的錢,那么累了,故選A。【13題詳解】句意:在他開始直播他的生活方式后,一切都變得越來越好。everything一切;nothing沒有什么;nobody沒人;someone某人。根據(jù)“LittleStonecouldhelphimselfbymakingmoney”可知,小石頭可以幫助自己賺錢,所以一切變得越來越好,故選A。【14題詳解】句意:小石頭可以通過直播賺錢來幫助自己。off離開;across穿過(物體表面);about關(guān)于;through通過。根據(jù)“makingmoney”和“l(fā)ivestreaming”可知此處表示“通過直播來賺錢”,通過through,故選D。【15題詳解】句意:不管你的生活有多困難永遠(yuǎn)不要放棄,希望總會(huì)有的。makeup編造;giveup放棄;takeup開始從事;lookup查閱。根據(jù)前文“Nomatterhowdifficultyourlifeis”和“thereisalwayshope”可知,遇到困難,有希望的前提是不放棄,所以此處表示“永不放棄”,故選B。三、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)12、DidPetergiveawayhisoldbooks【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)標(biāo)點(diǎn)可知該句為疑問句,助動(dòng)詞did放在句首,Peter是主語;giveaway是謂語;hisoldbooks是賓語,故填DidPetergiveawayhisoldbooks“彼得把他的舊書送人了嗎”。13、expect【解析】【詳解】句意:我預(yù)料他明天會(huì)來。expect“預(yù)料”,是動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)題干可知,主句是表示現(xiàn)在具體發(fā)生的事情,應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語是I,動(dòng)詞用原形,故填expect。14、either【解析】【詳解】句意:我妹妹不喜歡吃蔬菜,我也不喜歡。either“(用于否定句句末)也”,為副詞。故填either。15、admired【解析】【詳解】句意:這個(gè)學(xué)校因?yàn)閮?yōu)秀的教學(xué)廣受贊賞。根據(jù)音標(biāo)提示可知,英文表達(dá)為admired,意為“欽佩,贊賞”,isadmired構(gòu)成被動(dòng)語態(tài),符合語境,故填admired。16、(N)either【解析】【詳解】句意:這對(duì)雙胞胎都不喜歡游泳。他們害怕水。根據(jù)“N...ofthetwinslikesswimming.Theyareafraidofwater.”可知,他們害怕水,所以雙胞胎二人都不喜歡游泳,neither“兩者都不”符合語境,故填(N)either。四、閱讀理解(40分)17、1.B2.C3.D4.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】這篇文章是一篇說明文。主要介紹了世界上唯一一個(gè)地下城鎮(zhèn),以及它的建立原因和在全世界的流行度。【1題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“whyevencallitatown”可知作者認(rèn)為這個(gè)地方過于貧瘠而不能被稱之為是一個(gè)城鎮(zhèn),劃線部分單詞與“toopoor”意思相近。故選B。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“CooberPedywassetupin1915,followingthediscoveryofopals(貓眼石)”可知該城鎮(zhèn)被建立是由于貓眼石的發(fā)現(xiàn)。故選C。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Whilethestructuresmaybelocatedunderground,theyareinnowayworsethanthosethatlieabove.”并結(jié)合本段內(nèi)容可知,本段主要描述了人們是如何在底下生活的。故選D。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。最后一段例舉著名電影名字是為了證明該段第一句話“CooberPedyisalsoafavouriteamongfilmmakers”,進(jìn)而證明CooberPedy是多么的流行。故選A。18、1.A2.B3.C4.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了三部中國(guó)經(jīng)典動(dòng)畫片。在這三部動(dòng)畫片中,將中國(guó)文化和藝術(shù)融入一體,使其成為經(jīng)典的動(dòng)畫片。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Abadpersoninthestorylookslikeafool,withalargewhitepartinthecenterofhisface.”可知故事中的壞人看起來像個(gè)傻瓜,他的臉中央有一大塊白色的東西。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中A符合。故選A。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一框中“ThefilmusesfacepaintingfromthePekingOpera.”可知《天書奇譚》用了京劇,根據(jù)第二框中“LittleTadpoleLookingforMummyisChina’sfirstink(墨水)washcartoon.”可知《小蝌蚪找媽媽》用了水墨畫,根據(jù)“PigsyEatsWatermelonisChina’sfirstpapercuttingcartoon.”可知《豬八戒吃瓜》用了剪紙。故選B。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Thoughit’sonlyabout15minuteslong,ittooklotsofwork.Artistsdreweverythingbyhand.Onesecondofthecartoonneeded24pictures!”可知《小蝌蚪找媽媽》時(shí)長(zhǎng)15分鐘,每秒鐘需要24幅圖,一分鐘就是24×60=144,15分鐘就是21600張,超過2萬張。故選C。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Let’sseehowoldartistsputChinesecultureandartintothecartoonstomakethemclassic.”可知本文介紹了藝術(shù)家如何將中國(guó)文化和藝術(shù)融入動(dòng)畫。故選A。19、1.B2.A3.A4.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文以講故事的形式介紹了與“吃”相關(guān)的英語習(xí)語和俚語。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Mymotheralwaystoldusthereisnousecryingoverspilledmilk.Thatmeansyoushouldnotgetangrywhensomethingbadhappensandcannotbechanged.”可以推出,母親認(rèn)為當(dāng)遇到糟糕或不能改變的事情時(shí),不要生氣,要保持冷靜。故選B。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Themeatandpotatoescanalsomeanthemostimportantpartofsomething.Itdescribessomeonewholikessimplethings.”可知,“Themeatandpotatoes.”是描述喜歡簡(jiǎn)單事物的人。故選A。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Peoplealwayssaidmyfatherwasthesaltoftheearth,becausehewouldneverpoursaltonawound,ormakesomeonefeelworseaboutsomethingthatwasalreadyabadexperience.”可以推出,在人們眼里,作者的父親是一個(gè)非常好的人。故選A。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ioncemadeabigmistakeattheofficeandfeltsilly.Ihadeggonmyface.”可知,當(dāng)某人因?yàn)樽鲥e(cuò)了事而感到羞愧時(shí),會(huì)用“Ihaveeggonmyface.”來形容自己。故選D。20、1.E2.C3.G4.A5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文,介紹了五個(gè)人“找工作、上英語課”等不同的訴求。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“...anEnglishguideforfiveyears.Shewantstoworkinatravelcompany...”可知,劉華有五年英語導(dǎo)游的經(jīng)驗(yàn),且想要在北京一家旅游公司上班。E選項(xiàng)“北京國(guó)際旅游公司想要一個(gè)有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的導(dǎo)游。你必須講好英語和漢語。請(qǐng)致電906578或輸入.”與之對(duì)應(yīng)。故選E。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“HewantstotakeEnglishclassestoimprovehisEnglish”可知,他想要上英語課提升英語水平。C選項(xiàng)“你想提高你的英語水平嗎?來參加周末在線英語課。我們將幫助您提高英語水平,包括聽、說、閱讀和寫作。請(qǐng)致電49870。”與之對(duì)應(yīng)。故選C。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“LiDongisastudentfromanEnglishuniversity.Hewantstofindajobasaguide”可知,李東是一名外語大學(xué)的學(xué)生,想要找一份導(dǎo)游的工作。G選項(xiàng)“我們需要一個(gè)英語導(dǎo)游!如果你英語說得很好,想當(dāng)導(dǎo)游,來廣州的地球旅游公司吧。電話:20982。”與之對(duì)應(yīng)。故選G。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Tornisinterestedinspacescience.Hewantstoknowmoreaboutit”可知,湯姆想要了解更多有關(guān)空間科學(xué)的知識(shí)。A選項(xiàng)“城市太空博物館歡迎您的光臨!我們將告訴你關(guān)于宇宙飛船的各種信息。并且你可以了解到一些關(guān)于地球、宇宙和星系的東西。”與之對(duì)應(yīng)。故選A。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“hewantstohaveanadventure(冒險(xiǎn))journeythissummerholiday”可知,約翰這個(gè)暑假想要擁有一場(chǎng)冒險(xiǎn)之旅。B選項(xiàng)“你喜歡冒險(xiǎn)嗎?讓我們七月一起去一個(gè)島。在那里,你可以看到各種有趣的動(dòng)物和樹木。請(qǐng)致電391038。”與之對(duì)應(yīng)。故選B。五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)21、1.HowlongdidyoustayinSanya2.Howwasyourtrip3.Whatwastheweatherlike4.Yes,Idid【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要是Lucy和Tina的對(duì)話。對(duì)話的主要內(nèi)容是:Tina上個(gè)月去三亞旅行,介紹了在三亞的體會(huì),最后Lucy希望自己有一天也能去三亞旅行。【1題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Ihavebeentherefortwoweeks.”可知,此處在詢問在那待了多久。故填HowlongdidyoustayinSanya。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Itwasexcellent.”可知,此處在詢問旅行怎么樣。故填Howwasyourtrip。【3題詳解】根
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