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江蘇省泰州市名校2025年英語八下期末聯考模擬試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小題所給的四個選項中,選出一個最佳答案。Hasthiseverhappenedtoyou?Youwanttodosomethingandaskyourparents.Whenyousay,“Iwantto…”,yourparentsanswer,“No,youcan’t.”Teenagersoftencomplainthattheirparentsdonot___1___them.Whensomethinggoeswrong,mostparentsdon’tbelieveintheirchildren.Withoutaskingwhy,theythinktheirkidsare____2____.Andnotmanyparents____3____theirkidstochooseforthemselves.Yes,itistruethatyourparentssometimes:thinkofyouasa___4___child.Butrememberthatnotlongagoyouwerereallyachild.Yourparentsstillrememberthemistakesyouusedto___5___.Theywantto____6____youthoughyoudon’twantthemtodoso.So,ifyouwanttogetmorefreedom(自由),pleasetryto___7___yourparentsanddon’tlie(撒謊)tothem.Tryamore___8___way.Ifyouwantthemtoletyoustayout___9___,don’tjustsay,“Alltheother____10____canstayoutlate.”Tellthemwhatyouwilldoandwhereyou’llbeandwhyit’simportantforyoutostayoutlate.Thentheymightsay“Yes”.1.A.enjoy B.see C.understand D.help2.A.wrong B.right C.happy D.awake3.A.suppose B.allow C.push D.notice4.A.little B.tall C.strong D.perfect5.A.make B.eat C.cheat D.hold6.A.protect B.smile C.offer D.part7.A.hit B.fold C.understand D.control8.A.brave B.friendly C.common D.strange9.A.late B.early C.excited D.bright10.A.brothers B.parents C.teachers D.kids二、閱讀理解(40分)2、GaoWengi,49,theownerofarestaurantinXi’an,Shaanxi,startedtoofferanewservice,suspendedmeals(待用快餐),onApril13,2013.NowmanyrestaurantsinChina,suchastherestaurantsinHenan,ChongqingandYunnan,havejoinedtheprogram.Youcanpay10yuanforameal,infact,itshouldbesoldat16yuan,andleaveitattherestaurant.Theotherpeopleinneed,suchasthedisabled(肢體有殘疾的),thepoorelderlyorhomelesschildren,canhaveitwithoutpaying.ThisideacomesfromthecafesinNaples,Italy.Itisatraditionthatsomeonetherepaysinadvance(預先)foranextra(額外的)cuportwo.Thenanothercoffeedrinkercantakethemforfree.“Theprogramismeaningful.Itoffershelpwithdignity(尊嚴),”saidGaotoXinhua.However,peopleareworriedthatsomeonewhoisabletopaywouldalsoaskforthesuspendedmeals,sothereshouldberulesforthisprogram.1.Wheredidthefirstsuspendedmealrestaurantstart?A.InHenan. B.InChongqing. C.InYunan. D.InShaanxi.2.Whocannotaskforthesuspendedmealsforfree?A.Aworkerinthefactory. B.Amanwithonlyonearm.C.Achildwithoutparents. D.Anoldpoorwoman.3.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ArestaurantinXi’an. B.RestaurantsinChina.C.Suspendedmeals. D.TheCafesinNaples.3、①RVs(旅行房車)areagreatwaytotourthecountryandseethesights,butthankstoonefather-daughterteam,they’vehelpedpeoplewho’velosttheirhomesinCalifornia’slatestwildfires.②TheideaofWoodyFaircloth,EmergencyRVOrganizationconnectspeoplewhoarewillingtodonatetheirRVstothoseinneed.Sofar,FairclothwithhisdaughterLunaalongfortheride—hassent95RVstoCaliforniaareawildfirevictims(受害者).Otherwisetheymightwaitmonthsforemergencyhousing(應急居所).③Fairclothfirstgottheideafortheorganizationin2018.Likemanythatyear,thefatherwastouchedbythenewsofCalifornia’sdeadlyCampFirethatburnthundredsofhomesduringThanksgivingweek.ThestoryofamanwholostalmosteverythingbutmanagedtosurvivethefireinhismobilehomeimpressedFaircloth.ThenheaskedLunawhatshethoughtaboutfindinganRVandsendingittoafamily,sotheycouldhaveaplacetocallhomeforChristmas,andshewas100%onboard.④FairclothstartedaGoFundMeactivitytoprovidemoneyforthefirstRVthatheandLunasenttoCalifornia.Asthenewsoftheirjourneyspread,peoplestartedreachingouttohim,offeringtodonatetheirRVs—andfromthere,EmergencyRVOrganizationsoonformed.AllthepeoplethinkwhatFairclothdidwillmakeadifferencetothoseinneed.It’shopedthatthesedonationscanhelpmorepeople.⑤Manyofthosewhoreceivemobilehomesarefirefighters.Theirtirelessworkinfightingthefiredidnotpreventtheirownhomesfromburning.OnesuchmanisGeorgeWolley,wholosthisownhomeintheDixieFireonAugust4th.Hesaid,“BeforeIgotthatRV,IfeltlikeIwasaburden(負擔)oneverybodythathelpedme...Isleptalotintentsandinmycar.Itgavemeaplacetogo.”⑥Faircloth’sorganizationcontinuestogrow.He’sthankfulforthemanythingshehasandhappytobeinapositiontohelpothers.1.EmergencyRVOrganizationwasstartedto________.A.teachpeoplewaystopreventfires B.raisemoneytobuyemergencycarsC.providehousingforwildfirevictims D.collectandsellsecond-handcars2.WhatgaveFaircloththeideatosetuptheorganization?A.Hisinterviewwithamansurvivingafire. B.Thenewsaboutaterriblefire.C.Hisownexperienceofawildfire. D.Donationsfrompeopletovictims.3.HowdidpeoplefeelaboutFaircloth’sbehaviour?A.Angry. B.Excited. C.Worried. D.Hopeful.4.WhywasWolleymentioned(提及)inthetext?A.Toexplainthedangerofwildfires. B.Tointroducetheworkoffirefighters.C.Toshowtheburdenoncarowners. D.TogiveanexampleofRVs’receiver.5.What’stheproperstructure(結構)forthepassage?(①—Paragraph1,②—Paragraph2...)A. B.C. D.4、AliceJoneswasabeautifulgirlwithabrightsmile.Shelovedtodraw,paint,andwrite.Andmostofall,shelovedherparents.Alicehaddreamedofbecominganartistwhenshegrewup,butsadly,whenshewasonlyfiveyearsold,shehadacancer(癌癥).Alicespentthelongdaysinthehospitaldrawingpictures,whichwerefullofheartsandsmilingfamilies.Oneofherpictureswasonshowinamuseum,rightnexttoaPicassopainting.Asshegotworse,shecouldn’tspeak.Shebegantocommunicatewithherfamilybywritingnotes.Alicepassedawayin2007,justayearafterherdiagnosis(診斷).EventhoughtheyknewAlicewouldleavethem,herparentsKateandSmithweredeeplysad.Buttheysoondiscoveredthatshehadleftgiftsbehindforthem.NotlongafterAlice’sdeath,Alice’sparentswerecleaningherroomwhentheybegantofindnotesthatshehadwrittentothem.“TheywouldbebetweenCDsorbetweenbooksonourbookshelf,”saidKate.Allthroughherfinaldays,Alicehadbeenwritinglovenotestoherfamily,andplacingtheminsecretplacesthroughoutthehouse.“Westartedtocollectthemandtheywouldallsay‘IloveyouMom,DadandGrace.’Wekeptfindingthem,andstilltothisday,wekeepfindingthem,”Katetoldthereporter.1.Whenshegrewup,Alicewantedtobe_______.A.awriter B.anartist C.areported D.adoctor2.Theunderlinedword“gifts”inthesecondparagraphrefers(指)to________.A.lovenotes B.prettypictures C.importantCDs D.funnybooks3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Alicesurelyhadnosisterorbrother.B.Alicelovedwritingstoriesmostofall.C.Alicecouldn’tspeakbecauseofillness.D.Alicehatedtotalktoherfamilymembers.4.Wecanseefromthepassagethat_________.A.AlicestayedinhospitaluntilshepassedawayB.Alice’snoteswereonlybetweenCDsorbooksC.AlicecoulddrawpicturesaswellasPicassoD.Alice’sparentshaven’tfoundallhernotesyet5、①Cananimalstalk?Itistruethattheyarenotabletousewordslikeours,butmostofthemcantalkintheirownway.②Whenthecatishappyandpleased,howdoessheshowit?Shepurrs,andthisisherwayofsaying.“Iamquitehappynow.”Ifsheisunhappy,orinpain,orhungry,shemews.Ifsheisangry,shesetsupherbackandmoveshertailfromsidetoside.Ifsheistreated(對待)inawayshedoesnotlike,hertailgoesstraightupintheair,andshewalksoutoftheroom.③Ifyourdogispleased,heputsbackhisears,waveshistail,andseemstosmile.Ifheisangry,hegrowls(咆哮),showshisteeth,putsuphistailandthehairalonghisbackandneck,walksaroundslowly,andmakeshimselflookveryfierce(兇猛的).Thisisthedog’swayofsaying.“Iammad,Ihaveamindtobiteyou.”④Whenahenseesadogcomingnearherchickens,haveyounoticedhowshewavesherwings,raiseshertail,andrushestothedog?Thisisherwayofsaying.“Beoff,orIwillpeckyouwithmyhardbeak(喙)”.Ifsheseesahawk(鷹),shemakesastrangenoise,andherchickensatoncerunawayandhidethemselves.Theyunderstandtheirmothertosay.“Quick,getoutofsight,dears!Thereisdangernear.”Whenshefindssomenicefood,shemakesanotherkindofnoise.Thechickensknowquitewellwhatitmeans,andrunatoncetosharethefoodtheirmotherhasfoundforthem.⑤Insuchwaysasthese,animalsmakethemselvesunderstoodalmostaswellasiftheycouldtalklikehumans.Theytelltheirfeelingstooneanotherbyactsandbysoundsjustaswedobywords.根據短文內容,選擇最佳答案。1.Acat’stailgoesstraightupintheairwhen________.A.sheishappyandpleasedB.sheishungryorinpainC.sheistreatedinawayshedislikes2.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEAccordingtothepassage?A.Adogputsbackhisearsandwaveshistailtoshowheisangry.B.Adogalwayscomesnearthehentobitethechickenswhenheishappy.C.Thechickensrunawayandhidethemselveswhenthereisdangernear.3.Howisthepassageorganized?A. B. C.4.Whichpartofnewspaperisthepassageprobablyfrom?A.SchoolLife. B.NewsTime. C.AnimalWorld.三、補全對話(10分)6、根據下面的對話情景,在每個空白處填上一個適當的句子,使對話的意思連貫、完整。A:Hi,Bella!Longtimenosee.______1______?B:Hi,Nancy!I’mgoingtowatchourschoolfashionshowthisSunday.Wouldyouliketogowithme?A:Yes,I’dliketo.Whyareyougoingtohavetheschoolfashionshow?B:Toraisemoneyforpoorchildren.A:______2______.Howcanwegothere?B:It’snotfarfromhere.______3______?A:Goodidea!Remembertobringyourcamera.B:OK.A:______4______?B:Let’smeetattheschoolgateat7:00a.m.tomorrow.A:Great!______5______.B:Seeyou.四、短文填空(10分)7、DoyouhaveanyproblemsorworriesaboutwrittenEnglish?IfyouthinkitisreallydifficulttoimproveyourwrittenEnglish,orifyouwanttoimproveyourwrittenEnglish,followthesetips.IncreaseyourvocabularyToexpressyourselfclearly,youneedagoodactivevocabulary.That’snotjustbeingabletoknowlotsofwords—itmeansactuallybeingabletousethemright.___1___Tip:Whenyoulearnanewword,trytolearnalltheformsofthatword.Readwidelyandoften___2___ReadinginEnglishisusefulinmanyways.Itisagreatwaytogetanideaofthedifferentstyleofwritingandseehowtousewordsproperly.Tip:___3___Learningshouldn’tbeboring.Readeachtextseveraltimestomakesureyouunderstandhowtousenewwordsandexpressionsinthetext.ImproveyourgrammarGrammarisveryimportantbecauseitimprovesthequality(質量)ofyourwriting.Tip:___4___Thefirsttime,lookforgeneralmistakesandthesecondtimelookformistakeswiththeparticular(特定的)grammarpointyouarestudyingatthemoment.Justdoit.Thebestwaytoimproveyourwritingistogetapenandpaperandwriter.Bepreparedtowriteseveralversions(版本)ofeachtext.___5___A.Peopleoftensaythatwelearntowritebestbyreading.B.Dothisbylearningnewwordswithexamplesentences,notjustwordlists.C.Alwayscheckyourwritingtwice.D.Remember,practicemakesperfect!E.Choosebooksorarticlesthatinterestyou.五、語法填空(10分)8、閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。Lastweek,myfatherandIwentbacktomyhometown-Zibo____1____(try)Zibobarbecue(燒烤).Recently,thelocalfoodhasbecome____2____popularthatpeoplealloverChinatraveltheretotasteit.OnethewaytoZibo,myfathertoldme____3____unusualstory.LastyearduringtheCOVID-19pandemic,____4____(thousand)ofcollegestudentswerestuckinZibo.Thelocalgovernmenthelpedstudentsandofferedagreatbarbecuedinnerwhenthequarantine(隔離)wasover.Thegovernmentofficersalsoinvitedthestudentstocome____5____toZiboagainwhenspringcame.Theywouldgivethestudentsawarmwelcome.I____6____(move)whenIheardthis.At5p.m.,wearrivedattherestaurant.Myfatherhadbookedatabletwodays____7____(early).Ortherewouldn’tbeanyseatsforus.Peopleintherestaurantdidn’tknoweachotherbefore.Butwejusttalked____8____(natural)aboutdailylifeandsangtogether.Somelocalpeopleevenputoff____9____(they)orderswhentheyheardthereweren’tenoughseats.Theywantedtouristsfromotherplacestohavethechancetoeat.Aftereatingthedeliciousfood,IkeptthinkingwhyZibobecamepopular.Isitthepromise____10____thegovernmentandthecollegestudents?Orthespecialtastyfood,orthewarmheartedpeople?六、閱讀表達(10分)9、請認真閱讀下面短文,用英語回答短文后的問題,并將答案寫在答題卡標有題號的橫線上。OnabrightMarchafternoon,sometravelersmovedthroughthesnowalongBearskinLake.Therewerethreedadsandfourteens.Theteens,14to16yearsold,chattedandlaughed.Theyeachwerepullingasled(雪橇)whichwasfullofwintercampinggear(用具).Theirdads—BobFeyen,JesseSchombergandKevinSkwira-Brown—alsopulledgear.Evenwhentheywereyoung,thechildrendidtheirshare.“Therules,fromthebeginning,werethateveryonehastopullasled.”KevinSkwira-Brownsaid.“Wewantthemtogrowupstrong.”Intheearlyyears,thechildrenpulledsmallsledswithjustsleepingbags.Now,theypullfull-sizesleds.For10yearsnow,thesedadsandsons/daughtershavebeenmakingthisjourneyeachwinter.“Bob,KevinandIhaddonethisonewinterwithourchildren.”Schombergsaid.“Thekidsthoughtitwasgreatfun,sowemadeitatradition(傳統).”Onthis32-degreeMarchafternoon,thegroupwasgoingtoDanielsLake.Theywouldcampthereforthreedays.TheyallstayedinSchomberg’stent.HannahFeyentoldastoryaboutatripwhenshewasyoung.“Wewerewalkingacrossastreamonetime,andIlostabootinit.Ishoutedtodadforhelp.Hejustshoutedback‘Youcandoit!’andIdid.”laughedHannah.BobFeyensaidtheyweretakingtheirchildrentothistripeveryMarch.Theywouldkeeponthetraditionuntiltheteensmovedawayforcollege.1.Howmanytimeshasthewintertripbeenheld?___________________________________________2.Whydidthedadswanttohavethetripwiththeirchildren?___________________________________________3.Ifyouhaveatask,wouldyouliketocompleteitbyyourselforwithothers’help?Why?___________________________________________七、書面表達(20分)請根據要求完成短文寫作,并將作文寫在答題卡對應題目的答題位置上。假設你叫李明,你所在的學校暑期擬組織一次國際夏令營活動。請你寫信給英國筆友David,邀請他參加此次活動。內容包括:作文要求:DearDavid,Howareyoudoing?_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiMing
參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.C2.A3.B4.A5.A6.A7.C8.B9.A10.D【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文,講述了青少年與父母之間的矛盾:青少年認為父母不理解孩子。其實,父母是想要保護孩子。因此,青少年要學會與父母交流,要注意交流的方式。【1題詳解】句意:青少年經常抱怨父母不理解他們。enjoy喜歡,享受;see看見;understand理解。由“Whenyousay,‘Iwantto…’,yourparentsanswer,‘No,youcan’t.’”可知,孩子們不滿意家長拒絕他們的要求,認為他們不理解自己。故選C。【2題詳解】句意:不問為什么,他們就認為孩子們是錯的。wrong錯的;right正確的;happy開心的;awake醒著的。根據上文“Whensomethinggoeswrong,mostparentsdon’tbelieveintheirchildren”可知,父母往往會不分青紅皂白,不問為什么,就認為是孩子的錯。故選A。【3題詳解】句意:而且,沒有多少父母允許他們的孩子為自己做出選擇。suppose假定,設想;allow允許;push推,逼;notice注意到。根據上文“Withoutaskingwhy,theythinktheirkidsarewrong”可知,父母不聽孩子的解釋,比較主觀強勢;此句進一步闡明孩子在選擇方面也沒有多少自主權,父母往往不允許。故選B。【4題詳解】句意:是的,的確,你的父母有時會把你當成一個小孩。little年幼的;tall高的;strong強壯的;perfect完美的。根據下文“notlongagoyouwerereallyachild”可知,不久前你還是個孩子,長大之后,父母們有時還會習慣性把你當作孩子看待。故選A。【5題詳解】句意:你的父母還記得你過去犯的錯。make制造;eat吃;cheat欺騙;hold拿著。根據“mistakesyouusedto”可知,此處考查搭配makemistakes“犯錯誤”,故選A。【6題詳解】句意:雖然你不想要他們那樣,但是他們想要保護你。protect保護;smile微笑;offer提供;part分離。根據上文“Yourparentsstillrememberthemistakesyouusedtomake”可知,父母為了保護孩子不再犯錯誤,才會時不時把青少年當作孩子看待。故選A。【7題詳解】句意:所以,如果你想要更多的自由,請盡量理解你的父母,不要對他們撒謊。hit撞擊;fold折疊;understand理解;control控制。根據上文“Theywanttoprotectyouthoughyoudon’twantthemtodoso”可知,父母之所以把青少年當孩子看待,其實是出于父母的保護心理,孩子們應先理解父母的苦衷,換位思考,好好溝通。故選C。【8題詳解】句意:嘗試一種更友好的方式。brave勇敢的;friendly友好的;common普通的;strange奇怪的。由下文“Tellthemwhatyouwilldoandwhereyou’llbeandwhyit’simportantforyoutostayoutlate.”的例子可知,換一種友好的說話方式與父母交流,父母可能會同意孩子的請求。故選B。【9題詳解】句意:如果你想讓他們允許你在外面待到很晚,不要只是說“別的所有孩子都待在外面很晚”。late晚地;early早的;excited感到興奮的;bright明亮的。根據下文提示“stayoutlate”可知,此處表達想讓父母允許在外面待到很晚。故選A。【10題詳解】句意:如果你想讓他們允許你在外面待到很晚,不要只是說“別的所有孩子都待在外面很晚”。brothers兄弟;parents父母;teachers老師;kids孩子們。根據“Ifyouwantthemtoletyoustayout”并結合選項可知,此處討論的是父母是否允許孩子們在外待到很晚的事情,且全文討論的對象也是“父母”與“孩子”,故選D。二、閱讀理解(40分)2、1.D2.A3.C【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了西安一家快餐館的老板開始提供的一項新的服務:待用快餐的情況。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“GaoWengi,49,theownerofarestaurantinXi’an,Shaanxi,startedtoofferanewservice,suspendedmeals”可知,是從陜西西安開始,故選D。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Theotherpeopleinneed,suchasthedisabled(肢體有殘疾的),thepoorelderlyorhomelesschildren,canhaveitwithoutpaying.”可知,如殘疾人、貧窮的老人或無家可歸的孩子,可以免費得到它,“在工廠的工人”不能免費得到它,故選A。【3題詳解】最佳標題題。通讀全文可知,本文圍繞“suspendedmeals(待用快餐)”展開描述,所以適合本文的標題是:待用快餐,故選C。3、1.C2.B3.D4.D5.D【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了WoodyFaircloth和他的女兒Luna建立了一個叫做“緊急房車”的非盈利組織,為在加州山火中失去家園的家庭提供安全的住所。現在他們的服務對象很多是那些為了救火而失去自己家園的消防員。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據第一段“they’vehelpedpeoplewho’velosttheirhomesinCalifornia’slatestwildfires.”和第二段“TheideaofWoodyFaircloth,EmergencyRVOrganizationconnectspeoplewhoarewillingtodonatetheirRVstothoseinneed.”可知,緊急房車組織一開始是為野火受害者提供住房。故選C。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Fairclothfirstgottheideafortheorganizationin2018.Likemanythatyear,thefatherwastouchedbythenewsofCalifornia’sdeadlyCampFirethatburnthundredsofhomesduringThanksgivingweek.”可知,營火燒毀了數百所房屋消息令這位父親深受感動,所以建立了這個組織。故選B。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“AllthepeoplethinkwhatFairclothdidwillmakeadifferencetothoseinneed.It’shopedthatthesedonationscanhelpmorepeople.”可知,所有人希望這些捐款能夠幫助到更多的人,所以Faircloth的行為是充滿希望的。故選D。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據第五段“OnesuchmanisGeorgeWolley,wholosthisownhomeintheDixieFireonAugust4th.”可知,這是舉的一個房車接收的例子。故選D。【5題詳解】篇章結構題。通讀文章可知,第一段是通過旅行房車引出下文;第二、三、四段是Faircloth成立緊急房車組織的理念、緣由及發起活動;第五段是接收房屋的人群;第六段是Faircloth的感受。故選D。4、1.B2.A3.C4.D【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了愛麗絲熱愛畫畫將來想成為畫家,但小小年紀就得了癌癥,并且去世了,去世后她的父母發現愛麗絲在家里很多地方放了一些紙條,上面寫著她愛家人。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Alicehaddreamedofbecominganartistwhenshegrewup”可知,愛麗絲想成為一名畫家。故選B。【2題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“NotlongafterAlice’sdeath,Alice’sparentswerecleaningherroomwhentheybegantofindnotesthatshehadwrittentothem.”可知,愛麗絲死后不久,愛麗絲的父母在打掃她的房間時,開始發現了她寫給他們的紙條。因此判斷愛麗絲留給他們的禮物是紙條,因此猜測劃線單詞代指愛的紙條。故選A。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Asshegotworse,shecouldn’tspeak.”可知,她不能說話是因為疾病。故選C。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“‘Westartedtocollectthemandtheywouldallsay‘IloveyouMom,DadandGrace.’Wekeptfindingthem,andstilltothisday,wekeepfindingthem,’Katetoldthereporter.”可知,愛麗絲的父母還沒有找到所有的紙條。故選D。5、1.C2.C3.B4.C【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了不同動物的交流方式。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Ifsheistreated(對待)inawayshedoesnotlike,hertailgoesstraightupintheair,andshewalksoutoftheroom.”可知,當貓受到她不喜歡的對待方式時,她的尾巴會豎直向上。故選C。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Ifsheseesahawk(鷹),shemakesastrangenoise,andherchickensatoncerunawayandhidethemselves.”可知,當附近有危險時,小雞會逃跑并躲起來。故選C。【3題詳解】篇章結構題。結合全文可知,①提出問題,即動物會說話嗎?②③④分別講了貓、狗、雞的交流方式。⑤做總結。文章的結構是“總一分-總”形式。故選B。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。結合全文可知,這篇文章是講動物的,可能來自報紙的動物世界部分。故選C。三、補全對話(10分)6、1.WhatareyougoingtodothisSunday2.Soundsgreat/wonderful/It’ssomeaningful/helpful3.(開放性)Whynotwalkthere/Whynotgothereonfoot/How/Whataboutwalkingthere4.Whenandwhereshallwemeet5.Seeyouthen/Seeyou【解析】【導語】本文是Bella和Nancy商討去觀看學校時裝表演的一則對話。【1題詳解】根據“I’mgoingtowatchourschoolfashionshowthisSunday”可知,詢問對方打算去做什么,故填WhatareyougoingtodothisSunday。【2題詳解】根據“Toraisemoneyforpoorchildren”及“Howcanwegothere?”可知,認為對方為貧困孩子籌錢的想法非常好,故填Soundsgreat/wonderful/It’ssomeaningful/helpful。【3題詳解】根據“It’snotfarfromhere”及“Goodidea!”可知,離這不是很遠,所以提出建議要走路過去,故填Whynotwalkthere/Whynotgothereonfoot/How/Whataboutwalkingthere(開放性回答)。【4題詳解】根據“Let’smeetattheschoolgateat7:00a.m.tomorrow”可知,此處是詢問見面的時間和地點,故填Whenandwhereshallwemeet。【5題詳解】根據“Seeyou”可知,此處應說“再見”,故填Seeyouthen/Seeyou。四、短文填空(10分)7、1.B2.A3.E4.C5.D【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了幾種提升英文寫作的方法,比如擴大詞匯量、廣泛而經常地閱讀、改進語法、多實踐。【1題詳解】根據下文“Tip:Whenyoulearnanewword,trytolearnalltheformsofthatword.”可知,作者建議學習單詞的所有形式,因此上文應該與學習單詞有關,因此B選項“通過例句來學習新單詞,而不僅僅是單詞列表”符合上下文語境。故選B。【2題詳解】根據小標題“Readwidelyandoften”可知,作者建議我們多閱讀,因此下文應該是介紹英文寫作與閱讀的關系,因此A選項“人們常說通過閱讀是學習寫作的最好方式”符合上下文語境。故選A。【3題詳解】根據“Learningshouldn’tbeboring”可知,閱讀不無聊,因此上文應該是介紹使閱讀不無聊的方法,因此E選項“選擇你感興趣的書籍或文章”符合上下文語境。故選E。【4題詳解】根據“Thefirsttime...andthesecondtimelookformistakes”可知,上文應該是作者讓我們檢查兩次,因此C選項“一定要檢查兩遍你所寫的”符合上下文語境。故選C。【5題詳解】根據“Bepreparedtowriteseveralversions(版本)ofeachtext.”可知,作者建議我們寫不同版本的文章,因此是在建議我們多多練習,因此D選項“記住,熟能生巧”符合上下文語境。故選D。五、語法填空(10分)8、1.totry2.so3.an4.thousands5.back6.wasmoved7.earlier8.naturally9.their10.betwe
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